Pole-mounted transformer platform complete equipment
By designing the forced air-cooled heat dissipation structure of the main module and the high-pressure inert gas fire extinguishing system of the fire extinguishing module in the complete set of equipment on the column, the equipment has poor heat dissipation performance and lack of effective fire extinguishing structure in high temperature weather, and achieving more efficient heat dissipation and safer fire extinguishing effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420832347.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing complete set of equipment on column transformer tables has poor heat dissipation performance in high temperature weather, which is prone to overheating and shutdown, and lacks an effective fire extinguishing structure, which makes it easy to burn the entire equipment when electrical components catch fire.
A complete set of equipment for on-column transformer tables including main module and fire extinguishing module is designed. The main module uses a high-speed fan to accelerate air flow into the cavity, and brings hot air out through the through holes to achieve forced air cooling. The fire extinguishing module uses gas tanks, smoke sensors and electric valves to install gas tanks, smoke sensors and electric valves on both sides of the distribution box to reduce the internal oxygen concentration using high-pressure inert gas to achieve fire extinguishing effects, and is equipped with alarm components to remind nearby personnel.
It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer box and distribution box, avoids shutdown caused by overheating, and realizes effective fire extinguishing when electrical components catch fire, protects the integrity of the equipment, and reminds nearby personnel to avoid danger.
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Figure CN222620467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a complete set of pole-mounted transformer platform equipment. Background Art
[0002] 10KV pole-mounted transformer platform complete equipment is a new type of electrical complete equipment with transformer as the core equipment, which integrates low-voltage integrated distribution box, fuses, lightning arresters, iron accessories, hardware, transformer platform, high and low voltage wires and cables and other accessories in the same set of combined equipment. It has the characteristics of compact structure, reasonable layout, convenient construction and stable operation. It is widely used in urban and rural 10KV: 0.4KV distribution networks and is currently the most widely used distribution facility.
[0003] The existing complete sets of pole-mounted transformer equipment have the following main drawbacks during use: their own heat dissipation performance is poor, and when operating in high temperature weather in summer, they are prone to overheating and shutdown protection. At the same time, the existing complete sets of pole-mounted transformer equipment lack effective fire extinguishing structures when internal electrical components catch fire, which makes it easy for the entire equipment to be burned when electrical components catch fire. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a complete set of pole-mounted transformer platform equipment, including: a main module and a fire extinguishing module, the main module includes symmetrically arranged columns, a base plate with both ends fixed on opposite columns, a transformer box installed on the top of the base plate, a distribution box fixed on the bottom end of the base plate, an air inlet piece symmetrically fixed on the top of the base plate, and a rain shield installed on the top of the air inlet piece.
[0006] A cavity is formed inside the bottom plate, and through holes are formed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cavity, respectively connected to the transformer box and the distribution box, and the air inlet member is connected to the cavity.
[0007] The fire extinguishing module includes a plurality of smoke sensors respectively installed on the inner walls of the transformer box and the distribution box, a plurality of gas tanks symmetrically fixed on both sides of the distribution box, connecting pipes connecting the gas tanks and the cavity, an electric valve installed on the connecting pipe, and an alarm component installed on one side of the base plate, and the gas tanks are filled with high-pressure inert gas.
[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: first air exhaust holes are opened on both sides of the transformer box, and second air exhaust holes are opened on both sides of the distribution box.
[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the air inlet member includes a rectangular tube body fixed to the top of the bottom plate and connected to the cavity, a plurality of high-speed fans installed on the inner wall of the rectangular tube body, and a filter screen installed on the inner wall of the rectangular tube body.
[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: dustproof nets are provided on the inner walls of the first air outlet hole and the second air outlet hole.
[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the alarm component includes a speaker symmetrically fixed on one side of the bottom plate and a strobe light strip installed on one side of the bottom plate.
[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the output end of the smoke sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the electric valve through an electric wire.
[0013] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the output end of the smoke sensor is electrically connected to the input ends of the speaker and the strobe light strip through wires.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, a base plate is provided, both sides of the base plate are fixed on the columns, and the transformer box and the distribution box are installed on the base plate, and a cavity is provided in the inner cavity of the base plate, and through holes are provided in an array on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cavity, respectively connected with the transformer box and the distribution box, and air inlet pieces are installed on both sides of the top of the base plate to be connected with the cavity, and the outside air is accelerated into the cavity through the air inlet pieces, and the high-speed airflow enters the transformer box and the distribution box through the through holes in the cavity, accelerating the air flow in the inner cavity, and taking out the heat in the transformer box and the distribution box, thereby forcibly cooling the electrical components in the transformer box and the distribution box, avoiding overheating and shutdown of the electrical components in the transformer box and the distribution box, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, multiple gas cylinders are fixed on both sides of the distribution box, and the gas cylinders are connected with the cavity through connecting pipes. At the same time, electric valves are arranged on the connecting pipes. The gas cylinders are filled with high-pressure inert gas, and smoke sensors are installed on the inner walls of the transformer box and the distribution box. When the smoke sensor detects a fire in the transformer box or the distribution box, the electric valve is opened. At this time, the high-pressure inert gas in the gas cylinder enters the cavity along the connecting pipe and enters the transformer box and the distribution box through the through hole, reducing the oxygen concentration inside, thereby achieving a fire extinguishing effect and preventing the fire from further expanding and burning the entire equipment. In addition, an alarm component is installed on one side of the bottom plate, which can alarm nearby personnel when a fire occurs in the equipment, keep them away from the equipment, and avoid injuries to personnel caused by the fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals:
[0021] 100, main body module; 110, column; 120, bottom plate; 121, cavity; 122, through hole; 130, transformer box; 131, first air outlet; 140, distribution box; 141, second air outlet; 150, air inlet; 151, rectangular tube; 152, high-speed fan; 153, filter; 160, rain shield;
[0022] 200, fire extinguishing module; 210, smoke sensor; 220, gas tank; 230, connecting pipe; 240, electric valve; 250, alarm component; 251, speaker; 252, strobe light strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] Some embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Combination Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a complete set of pole-mounted transformer station equipment, including: a main body module 100 and a fire extinguishing module 200.
[0027] Among them, the main module 100 includes symmetrically arranged columns 110, a base plate 120 with both ends fixed on the relative columns 110, a transformer box 130 installed on the top of the base plate 120, a distribution box 140 fixed at the bottom of the base plate 120, an air inlet piece 150 symmetrically fixed on the top of the base plate 120, and a rain shield 160 installed on the top of the air inlet piece 150.
[0028] The column 110 is used to install the base plate 120, and the end of the base plate 120 is fixed on the column 110 to ensure the stability of the base plate 120. The transformer box 130 is fixed on the top of the base plate 120, and is used to install the transformer and provide protection for the transformer. The distribution box 140 is used to install electrical equipment for power distribution. First exhaust holes 131 are opened on both sides of the transformer box 130 for discharging hot air inside the transformer box 130. Second exhaust holes 141 are opened on both sides of the distribution box 140 for discharging hot air inside the distribution box 140. In addition, dustproof nets are provided on the inner walls of the first exhaust holes 131 and the second exhaust holes 141 to prevent dust from entering the inner cavities of the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140.
[0029] A cavity 121 is opened inside the bottom plate 120, and through holes 122 are opened on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cavity 121 to communicate with the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140 respectively, so as to facilitate the high-speed airflow in the cavity 121 to enter the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140 through the through holes 122.
[0030] The air inlet member 150 is connected to the cavity 121, and is used to accelerate the outside air into the cavity 121, including a rectangular tube body 151 fixed on the top of the base plate 120 and connected to the cavity 121, a plurality of high-speed fans 152 installed on the inner wall of the rectangular tube body 151, and a filter 153 installed on the inner wall of the rectangular tube body 151. The rectangular empty tube is used to install the high-speed fan 152, and the high-speed fan 152 faces the direction of the cavity 121 to accelerate the outside air into the cavity 121. The filter 153 is used to filter dust in the air. The rain shield 160 is V-shaped, which is used to prevent rainwater from entering the rectangular empty tube in rainy weather.
[0031] The fire extinguishing module 200 is used to extinguish a fire when an electrical device catches fire, and includes a plurality of smoke sensors 210 respectively installed on the inner walls of the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140, a plurality of gas tanks 220 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the distribution box 140, a connecting pipe 230 connecting the gas tank 220 and the cavity 121, an electric valve 240 installed on the connecting pipe 230, and an alarm component 250 installed on one side of the base plate 120.
[0032] The smoke sensor 210 is used to monitor in real time whether the electrical equipment in the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140 generates flames. The gas cylinder 220 is filled with high-pressure inert gas, and the gas cylinder 220 is connected to the cavity 121 through the connecting pipe 230, so that the high-pressure inert gas can enter the cavity 121 through the connecting pipe 230 and enter the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140 through the through hole 122, thereby reducing the oxygen concentration inside the two and realizing fire extinguishing operations. The electric valve 240 is used to control the opening and closing of the connecting pipe 230.
[0033] The alarm component 250 is used to alert nearby personnel and remind them to stay away from the equipment to avoid fire of the equipment and cause harm to nearby personnel. It includes a speaker 251 symmetrically fixed on one side of the base plate 120 and a strobe light strip 252 installed on one side of the base plate 120. The speaker 251 is used to issue an alarm voice, and the strobe light strip 252 is used to remind nearby personnel of the location of the equipment.
[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the high-speed fan 152 is started to accelerate the outside air into the cavity 121, and the high-speed air enters the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140 through the through hole 122 in the cavity 121, takes away the heat in the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140, and then is sent out through the first exhaust hole 131 on the transformer box 130 and the second exhaust hole 141 in the distribution box 140, completing the air circulation, and heating the electrical components in the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140. Heat dissipation: When the electrical components in the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140 catch fire, the smoke sensor 210 detects the smoke and opens the electric valve 240. At this time, the high-pressure inert gas in the gas tank 220 enters the cavity 121 through the connecting pipe 230, and enters the transformer box 130 and the distribution box 140 through the through hole 122, reducing the oxygen concentration in the inner cavities of the two to achieve fire extinguishing. At the same time, the speaker 251 and the strobe light strip 252 are turned on to alarm nearby personnel, keep them away from the equipment, and avoid harm to personnel.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A complete set of pole-mounted transformer equipment, comprising: A main body module (100) and a fire extinguishing module (200), characterized in that the main body module (100) comprises symmetrically arranged columns (110), a base plate (120) with two ends fixed to opposite columns (110), a transformer box (130) installed at the top of the base plate (120), a distribution box (140) fixed at the bottom of the base plate (120), an air inlet member (150) symmetrically fixed at the top of the base plate (120), and a rain shield (160) installed at the top of the air inlet member (150); The bottom plate (120) has a cavity (121) formed inside, and the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cavity (121) are both provided with through holes (122) respectively connected to the transformer box (130) and the distribution box (140), and the air inlet member (150) is connected to the cavity (121); The fire extinguishing module (200) comprises a plurality of smoke sensors (210) respectively mounted on the inner walls of a transformer box (130) and a distribution box (140), a plurality of gas tanks (220) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the distribution box (140), a connecting pipe (230) connecting the gas tank (220) and the cavity (121), an electric valve (240) mounted on the connecting pipe (230), and an alarm component (250) mounted on one side of a base plate (120), wherein the gas tank (220) is filled with high-pressure inert gas.
2. A complete set of pole-mounted transformer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transformer box (130) is provided with first exhaust holes (131) on both sides, and the distribution box (140) is provided with second exhaust holes (141) on both sides.
3. A complete set of pole-mounted transformer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet member (150) comprises a rectangular tube body (151) fixed to the top of the bottom plate (120) and connected to the cavity (121), a plurality of high-speed fans (152) mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular tube body (151), and a filter screen (153) mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular tube body (151).
4. A complete set of pole-mounted transformer equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Dust-proof nets are provided on the inner walls of the first air outlet hole (131) and the second air outlet hole (141).
5. The complete set of pole-mounted transformer station equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm component (250) comprises a speaker (251) symmetrically fixed on one side of the bottom plate (120) and a strobe light strip (252) installed on one side of the bottom plate (120).
6. A complete set of pole-mounted transformer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the smoke sensor (210) is electrically connected to the input end of the electric valve (240) via an electric wire.
7. A complete set of pole-mounted transformer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the smoke sensor (210) is electrically connected to the input ends of the speaker (251) and the strobe light strip (252) via wires.