Distribution box
By designing a heat dissipation mechanism and detection mechanism in the distribution box, and using airbags and micro-moving contact switches to drive the fan to cool down, the low usage rate and heat dissipation problems of the internal space of the distribution box are solved, and the overall performance of the distribution box is improved through the ventilation ports and dustproof networks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420220498.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
The internal space utilization rate of traditional power distribution boxes is not high, and it is difficult to repair when electrical components are damaged, and the existing technology has failed to effectively solve the heat dissipation problem.
A distribution box is designed, including a heat dissipation mechanism and a testing mechanism. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a motor and a fan. The hot air is introduced into the detection box through the through holes. The airbag expands and touches the micro-moving contact switch, and drives the motor to rotate to drive the fan to reduce the temperature. At the same time, a ventilation port is installed on the bottom of the distribution box, and a baffle and a gap are installed between the support and the ventilation port to prevent moisture from entering, and a slot is opened at the bottom to install a dustproof net to increase ventilation effect.
Effectively reduce the internal temperature of the distribution box, improve space utilization, simplify the maintenance process, and prevent dust and moisture from entering and damaging electrical components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222620479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power distribution equipment, in particular to a power distribution box. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is a low-voltage distribution device that assembles switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the requirements of electrical wiring. It is a widely used distribution device. It mainly installs components in the circuit and monitors and controls the circuit by connecting to the circuit. Since the traditional electrical component structure is mostly fixed in the distribution box and cannot be adjusted according to electrical components of different types and sizes, the internal space utilization rate of the distribution box is not high, and when the electrical components are damaged, it is inconvenient to repair one of the components, which increases the difficulty of maintenance. Although there are some distribution boxes that can adjust the height, they are all adjusted by snap-in or sleeve-type, so there will be certain distance restrictions when adjusting.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN219535321 U discloses a distribution box with an adjustable internal bracket. An adjustment mechanism is designed on the side of the distribution box body, and then after placing a sliding plate inside a limit frame and adjusting the height of the sliding plate, the threaded block can be moved closer to the limit frame by rotating the gear, so that the side of the distribution box body can be clamped by the clamping action of the limit frame and the rubber plate. Therefore, the adjustment mechanism can be fixed, which is convenient for supporting the sliding plate. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism can also adjust the height at any time, and when fixing the adjustment mechanism, the limit annular groove opened by the extrusion plate can limit the steel ball, thereby reducing the friction between the chain and the extrusion plate. However, the device still has other problems. The device does not solve the problem of heat dissipation at an appropriate temperature. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a distribution box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solution is provided: a distribution box, comprising:
[0006] Distribution box body;
[0007] A heat dissipation mechanism is arranged inside the distribution box body;
[0008] A through hole is provided on the top plate of the distribution box body;
[0009] A detection mechanism is arranged above the distribution box body;
[0010] Wherein, the detection mechanism includes:
[0011] Testing box;
[0012] The airbag is arranged inside the detection box and connected to the distribution box body;
[0013] The micro contact switch is arranged inside the detection box.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom plate of the distribution box body is provided with ventilation holes.
[0015] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a support is installed at the bottom of the distribution box body, a baffle is arranged between the support and the vent, and a gap is arranged between the baffle and the bottom plate of the distribution box body.
[0016] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a through hole is provided on the top plate of the distribution box body, the detection box is mounted on the top plate, and the through hole is provided inside the detection box to discharge the hot air generated inside the distribution box body into the detection box.
[0017] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the heat dissipation mechanism includes:
[0018] The motor is fixedly mounted on the top plate inside the distribution box body;
[0019] The fan is arranged on the motor via a rotating shaft.
[0020] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the motor is electrically connected to the micro contact switch.
[0021] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a slot is provided on the side of the distribution box body, and a dustproof net can be installed through the slot.
[0022] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the covering layer of the airbag is made of a heat-sensitive material.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. A detection box is installed above the distribution box body, and an airbag is fixedly placed inside the detection box. A through hole is opened between the detection box and the distribution box body. The hot air generated when the distribution box body is working can enter the detection box through the through hole. When the temperature inside the detection box becomes higher, the volume of the air in the airbag will expand, thereby increasing the volume of the airbag. The edge of the airbag can touch the micro-contact switch, thereby causing the motor to rotate and drive the fan to reduce the temperature inside the distribution box body.
[0025] 2. By setting a vent at the bottom of the distribution box body, the heat inside the distribution box body can be dissipated. At the same time, a moisture-proof plate is set on the support of the distribution box body to prevent moisture from evaporating into the distribution box body and damaging electrical components when it rains or there is water on the ground.
[0026] 3. By opening a slot at the bottom of the distribution box body, the dust net can be directly inserted or pulled out through the slot to prevent dust from entering, effectively reducing dust clogging electrical components while increasing ventilation effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, distribution box body; 110, vent; 120, support; 130, baffle; 140, through hole; 150, notch; 160, dust net; 200, heat dissipation mechanism; 210, motor; 220, fan; 300, detection mechanism; 310, detection box; 320, airbag; 330, micro contact switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a distribution box, including:
[0035] Distribution box body 100;
[0036] The heat dissipation mechanism 200 is disposed inside the distribution box body 100;
[0037] The detection mechanism 300 is arranged above the distribution box body 100;
[0038] The detection mechanism 300 includes:
[0039] Detection box 310;
[0040] A through hole 140 is provided on the top plate of the distribution box body 100;
[0041] The airbag 320 is disposed inside the detection box 310 and connected to the distribution box body 100;
[0042] The micro contact switch 330 is disposed inside the detection box 310 .
[0043] In the present technical solution, in order to effectively reduce the temperature generated inside the distribution box body 100 during operation, a heat dissipation mechanism 200 and a detection mechanism 300 are designed. The distribution box body 100 generates a large amount of heat when working, and the hot air enters the interior of the detection box 310 through the through hole 140, making the air inside the detection box 310 hot. At this time, the air inside the airbag 320 becomes hot, and the volume of the airbag 320 increases, touching the micro contact switch 330, thereby controlling the operating state of the heat dissipation mechanism 200.
[0044] Embodiment 2:
[0045] This embodiment provides a distribution box, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom plate of the distribution box body 100 is provided with a ventilation hole 110 .
[0047] In the present technical solution, the air inside the distribution box body 100 needs to circulate, and for this purpose, a plurality of ventilation holes 110 are provided on the bottom plate of the distribution box body 100 to facilitate the exchange and circulation of the distribution box body 100 with the outside air.
[0048] Embodiment 3:
[0049] This embodiment provides a distribution box, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a support 120 is installed at the bottom of the distribution box body 100, a baffle 130 is arranged between the support 120 and the vent 110, and a gap is arranged between the baffle 130 and the bottom plate of the distribution box body 100.
[0051] In the present technical solution, a vent 110 is provided at the bottom, which may cause water on the ground to enter the inside of the distribution box body 100, affecting the life of the electrical components inside the distribution box body 100. For this reason, a support 120 is provided below the distribution box body 100, and a baffle 130 is provided between the support 120 and the distribution box body 100. The baffle 130 can block the evaporated water on the ground and prevent the water vapor from entering the inside of the distribution box body 100. At the same time, a certain gap should be reserved between the baffle 130 and the vent 110 to ensure that the hot air in the distribution box body 100 can flow out from the vent 110 or the cold air from the outside can flow into the distribution box body 100 from the vent 110.
[0052] Embodiment 4:
[0053] This embodiment provides a distribution box, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0054] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a through hole 140 is opened on the top plate of the distribution box body 100, and the detection box 310 is installed on the top plate. The through hole 140 is opened inside the detection box 310 to discharge the hot air generated in the distribution box body 100 into the detection box 310.
[0055] In the present technical solution, in order to achieve the best effect of the detection mechanism 300, a through hole 140 is opened on the top plate of the distribution box body 100. The through hole 140 is opened at the connection between the detection box 300 and the distribution box body 100, so that most of the hot air generated by the distribution box body 100 enters the detection box 310 of the detection mechanism 300, so that the expansion effect of the airbag 320 is best.
[0056] Embodiment 5:
[0057] This embodiment provides a distribution box, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0058] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 200 includes:
[0059] The motor 210 is fixedly mounted on the top plate inside the distribution box body 100;
[0060] The fan 220 is disposed on the motor 210 via a rotating shaft.
[0061] In the present technical solution, in order to dissipate the hot air generated inside the distribution box body 100, a motor 210 is fixedly provided on the top plate of the distribution box body 100, and a fan 220 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 210. When the motor 210 rotates, the fan 220 can blow all the hot air generated inside the distribution box body 100 out to the vent 110 at the bottom of the distribution box body 100.
[0062] Embodiment 6:
[0063] This embodiment provides a distribution box, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0064] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the motor 210 is electrically connected to the micro contact switch 330 .
[0065] In the present technical solution, in order to use the detection mechanism 300 and the heat dissipation mechanism 200 in conjunction with each other, the motor 210 of the heat dissipation mechanism 200 is electrically connected to the micro-contact switch 330 of the detection mechanism 300. When the airbag 320 in the detection mechanism 300 touches the micro-contact switch 330, the motor 210 is controlled to rotate to dissipate the heat of the distribution box body 100.
[0066] Embodiment 7:
[0067] This embodiment provides a distribution box, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0068] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a slot 150 is provided on the side of the distribution box body 100 , and a dustproof net 160 can be installed through the slot 150 .
[0069] In the present technical solution, since a ventilation hole 110 is provided on the bottom plate of the distribution box body 100, in order to prevent dust in the air from entering the distribution box body 100, a slot 150 is provided on the side of the bottom end of the distribution box body 100, and a dustproof net 160 can be placed in the slot 150. When enough dust accumulates on the dustproof net 160, it can also be easily removed from the slot 150.
[0070] Embodiment 8:
[0071] This embodiment provides a distribution box, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0072] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the covering layer of the airbag 320 is made of a heat-sensitive material.
[0073] In the present technical solution, in order to make the airbag 320 have better ductility under the influence of hot air, the covering layer of the airbag is made of a heat-sensitive material.
[0074] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A distribution box, characterized in that: include: Distribution box body (100); A heat dissipation mechanism (200) is arranged inside the distribution box body (100); A detection mechanism (300) is arranged above the distribution box body (100); Wherein, the detection mechanism (300) comprises: Detection box (310); A through hole (140) is provided on the top plate of the distribution box body (100); The air bag (320) is arranged inside the detection box (310) and connected to the distribution box body (100); The micro contact switch (330) is arranged inside the detection box (310).
2. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the distribution box body (100) is provided with a ventilation hole (110).
3. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support (120) is installed at the bottom of the distribution box body (100); a baffle (130) is provided between the support (120) and the vent (110); and a gap is provided between the baffle (130) and the bottom plate of the distribution box body (100).
4. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (140) is provided on the top plate of the distribution box body (100), the detection box (310) is mounted on the top plate, and the through hole (140) is provided inside the detection box (310) to discharge hot air generated inside the distribution box body (100) into the detection box (310).
5. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (200) comprises: The motor (210) is fixedly mounted on a top plate inside the distribution box body (100); The fan (220) is arranged on the motor (210) via a rotating shaft.
6. The distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor (210) is electrically connected to the micro-contact switch (330).
7. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (150) is provided on the side of the distribution box body (100), and a dustproof net (160) can be installed through the notch (150).
8. The distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering layer of the airbag (320) is made of a heat-sensitive material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Distribution box with adjustable internal support
CN219535321U