Adjustable floor mounting formwork

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By designing adjustable installation floor formwork and using the combination of adjustment mechanism and fixing mechanism, the problem of floor formwork falling back during concrete pouring is solved, ensuring the flatness of the ground and construction safety, and improving construction efficiency.

CN222632812UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202421166501.2
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-05-27
Publication Date: 2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration: 2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing floor formwork is prone to fall back during concrete pouring, resulting in concrete leakage, increasing construction safety risks, and may lead to delays in construction progress.

Method used

An adjustable installation floor formwork is designed, using an adjustment mechanism and a fixing mechanism. Through the sliding of the rotating screw and the oblique rod, the template can be stably displaced to the desired position after being subjected to external force, and the template is maintained in a fixed state through the clamping and resisting of the tooth rod and the oblique rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the formwork from falling back, ensures the flatness and quality of the ground, improves construction efficiency, and reduces safety hazards and progress delays during construction.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable installation floor formwork, which relates to the technical field of building equipment and comprises an adjusting mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a formwork body, a side plate is arranged on the inner wall of the formwork body, and a threaded rod is arranged on one side of the side plate. According to the utility model, the screw rod is rotated, the cross rod is stressed to force the inclination angle of the inclined rod to be reduced, further, the inclined rod slides on the inner wall of the template body, and the template body is displaced after being stressed by external force until the template body is displaced to a required position; when the floor formwork moves to the needed position, the threaded rod can abut against the inclined rod, the angle of the inclined rod is kept fixed, and therefore the floor formwork cannot return in the concrete pouring process, and the flatness and quality of the ground are guaranteed.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to an adjustable installation floor template. Background Art

[0002] Floor forms are usually forms used for concrete pouring to form a flat surface for floors or ground. These forms can be made of wood, plastic or metal, depending on the needs. In construction projects, floor forms help ensure that the concrete maintains the required shape and size when poured, while also improving work efficiency and reducing waste.

[0003] However, in the prior art, during the concrete pouring process, as the pouring continues, the pressure on the formwork will gradually increase, and the formwork may retreat and move away from its original position. After the formwork retreats, concrete may leak, causing safety hazards at the construction site. Workers may be affected by the flow of concrete when working around the formwork, increasing the risk of accidents. In addition, the retreat and separation of the formwork from its original position will cause delays in the construction progress, especially in the process of solving problems and reinstalling the formwork, which may affect the schedule of the entire project and extend the project completion time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an adjustable installation floor template.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable installation floor template, comprising: an adjustment mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism comprises a template body, the inner wall of the template body is provided with a side panel, a tooth rod is provided on one side of the side panel, an inclined rod is provided at one end of the tooth rod, a bottom plate is provided at one end of the inclined rod, and a cross bar is provided on one side of the inclined rod.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a screw rod is provided on the outer side of the cross rod, a movable block is provided at the middle end of the screw rod, a folding rod is provided on one side of the movable block, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the folding rod, an outer tube is provided inside the bottom plate, an insertion rod is provided inside the outer tube, and a fixing part 1 is provided inside the bottom plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a hanging ear, the interior of the hanging ear is threadedly connected to two outer sides of the fixing member, the bottom end of the fixing member is threadedly connected to the interior of the template body, and one end of the hanging ear is fixedly connected to one side of the side panel.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the template body contacts one side of the side plate, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected to one end of the tooth rod, and one side of the tooth rod contacts one end of the inclined rod in a sliding manner.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, the bottom end of the oblique rod is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate, and one side of the oblique rod is movably connected to one end of the cross rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the cross bar is rotatably connected to one end of the screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is connected to the internal thread of the movable block, and one side of the movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the folding rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the folding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the inside of the bottom plate is fixedly penetrated by the outer tube, and the inner surface of the outer tube is slidably connected to the outer side of one end of the insertion rod.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, the interior of the base plate is threadedly connected to the exterior of the first fixing member.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model installs an adjustment mechanism to rotate the screw rod, and the cross rod will be under pressure to force the inclination angle of the oblique rod to become smaller. Then, the oblique rod will slide on the inner wall of the template body. The template body will be displaced after being subjected to external force until it is displaced to a desired location. During the process of applying external force, the oblique rod will continuously be engaged with the tooth rod. After moving to the desired position, the tooth rod will resist the oblique rod to keep its angle fixed, so that the floor template will not retreat during the concrete pouring process, thereby ensuring the flatness and quality of the ground.

[0015] Through the installed fixing mechanism, the fixing part 2 is removed from the hanging ear, so that the side panel is released. Then, the side panel mold body is taken out and the original tooth rod and side panel are replaced. Timely replacement of worn tooth rod and side panel can ensure the stability and reliability of the floor formwork during the construction process, which helps to avoid formwork failure or deterioration of construction quality due to wear and tear, and ensures the smooth progress of the construction task. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an adjustable installation floor template provided by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a side structural schematic diagram of an adjustable adjustment mechanism assembly for installing a floor template.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides an adjustable installation floor template adjustment mechanism component anatomical structure schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides an adjustable fixing mechanism and an adjustment mechanism assembly enlarged structural diagram of the floor template installation.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Adjustment mechanism; 11. Template body; 12. Side plate; 13. Tooth rod; 14. Oblique rod; 15. Bottom plate; 16. Folding rod; 17. Screw rod; 18. Movable block; 19. Outer tube; 110. Insert rod; 111. Fixing piece 1; 112. Cross bar;

[0022] 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Hanging ear; 22. Fixing part 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0024] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable installation floor template, comprising: an adjusting mechanism 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is arranged inside the adjusting mechanism 1, the adjusting mechanism 1 comprises a template body 11, the inner wall of the template body 11 is provided with a side plate 12, a tooth rod 13 is arranged on one side of the side plate 12, an inclined rod 14 is arranged at one end of the tooth rod 13, a bottom plate 15 is arranged at one end of the inclined rod 14, a cross bar 112 is arranged on one side of the inclined rod 14, a screw rod 17 is arranged on the outer side of the cross bar 112, a movable block 18 is arranged at the middle end of the screw rod 17, a folding rod 16 is arranged on one side of the movable block 18, a bottom plate 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the folding rod 16, an outer tube 19 is arranged inside the bottom plate 15, an insert rod 110 is arranged inside the outer tube 19, and a fixing member 111 is arranged inside the bottom plate 15.

[0030] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the template from retreating during the floor pouring process, the screw rod 17 is rotated, and it gradually moves downward as it rotates. During this process, the cross bar 112 is subjected to pressure to force the inclined rod 14 to have a smaller inclination angle, and then the inclined rod 14 slides on the inner wall of the template body 11. The template body 11 is displaced after being subjected to external force until it is displaced to the desired location. At the same time, after the displacement is completed, the inclined rod 14 is continuously engaged with the tooth rod 13 during the application of external force. When it moves to the desired position, the tooth rod 13 blocks the inclined rod 14 to keep its angle fixed, so that the floor template will not retreat during the concrete pouring process, thereby ensuring the flatness and quality of the ground, which helps to improve construction efficiency and ground quality.

[0031] Secondly, in order to allow the inclined rod 14 to have a stable support point, operations can be performed according to the surrounding ground conditions. For example, when there is mud around, the insertion rod 110 can be pressed down on the outer tube 19 to make the insertion rod 110 penetrate into the mud and provide a stable support point for the inclined rod 14 on the bottom plate 15, ensuring that the inclined rod 14 can withstand the pressure of the formwork and the construction process and maintain the stability of the formwork body plate. At the same time, when the ground is hard, the fixing piece 111 on the bottom plate 15 can be fixedly connected to the hard ground. Therefore, whether it is mud or hard ground, the corresponding operation can be performed to ensure that the inclined rod 14 is firmly supported, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a hanging ear 21, the interior of the hanging ear 21 is threadedly connected to the exterior of the fixing member 22, the bottom end of the fixing member is threadedly connected to the interior of the template body 11, and one end of the hanging ear 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 12.

[0034] In the present embodiment, secondly, the tooth rod 13 will have corresponding wear after a long period of use. Therefore, the side panel 12 is released by removing the fixing part 22 from the ear 21. Then, the side panel 12 is taken out of the mold body, and the original tooth rod 13 and side panel 12 can be replaced. Timely replacement of the worn tooth rod 13 and side panel 12 can ensure the stability and reliability of the floor formwork during the construction process, which helps to avoid the failure of the formwork or the decline of construction quality due to wear, and ensures the smooth progress of the construction task. At the same time, regular replacement of worn parts can reduce the occurrence of accidents during the construction process, and the new tooth rod 13 can provide better support and fixation.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] like Figure 1-4As shown, by rotating the screw rod 17, it will gradually move downward as it rotates. In this process, the cross bar 112 will be subjected to pressure to force the inclined rod 14 to have a smaller inclination angle, and then the inclined rod 14 will slide on the inner wall of the template body 11. The template body 11 will be displaced after being subjected to external force until it is displaced to the desired location. At the same time, after the displacement is completed, the inclined rod 14 will continuously engage with the tooth rod 13 during the application of external force. When it moves to the desired position, the tooth rod 13 will resist the inclined rod 14 to keep its angle fixed, so that the floor template will not retreat during the concrete pouring process. Secondly, the insertion rod 110 is pressed down on the outer tube 19 to make the insertion rod 110 penetrate into the soil, and provide a stable support point for the inclined rod 14 on the bottom plate 15, ensuring that the inclined rod 14 can withstand the pressure of the template and the construction process, and maintain the stability of the template body plate. At the same time, when the ground is hard, the fixing piece 111 on the bottom plate 15 can be fixedly connected to the hard ground.

[0037] The fixing part 22 is removed from the ear 21 to release the side panel 12. Then, the side panel 12 is taken out of the mold body and the original tooth rod 13 and side panel 12 are replaced. Timely replacement of worn tooth rod 13 and side panel 12 can ensure the stability and reliability of the floor formwork during the construction process, which helps to avoid formwork failure or deterioration in construction quality due to wear and tear, and ensures the smooth progress of the construction task.

[0038] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0039] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable installation floor template, characterized in that: include: An adjusting mechanism (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2) inside the adjusting mechanism (1), and the adjusting mechanism (1) comprises a template body (11), the inner wall of the template body (11) is provided with a side plate (12), a tooth rod (13) is provided on one side of the side plate (12), an inclined rod (14) is provided at one end of the tooth rod (13), a bottom plate (15) is provided at one end of the inclined rod (14), and a cross rod (112) is provided on one side of the inclined rod (14).

2. The adjustable installation floor template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (17) is arranged on the outer side of the cross rod (112), a movable block (18) is arranged at the middle end of the screw rod (17), a folding rod (16) is arranged on one side of the movable block (18), a bottom plate (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the folding rod (16), an outer tube (19) is arranged inside the bottom plate (15), an insertion rod (110) is arranged inside the outer tube (19), and a fixing piece (111) is arranged inside the bottom plate (15).

3. The adjustable installation floor template according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a hanging ear (21), the interior of the hanging ear (21) is threadedly connected to the exterior of a second fixing member (22), the bottom end of the fixing member is threadedly connected to the interior of the template body (11), and one end of the hanging ear (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (12).

4. The adjustable installation floor template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the template body (11) contacts one side of the side plate (12), one side of the side plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the tooth rod (13), and one side of the tooth rod (13) contacts one end of the inclined rod (14) in a sliding manner.

5. The adjustable installation floor template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inclined rod (14) is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate (15), and one side of the inclined rod (14) is movably connected to one end of the cross rod (112).

6. The adjustable installation floor template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the cross bar (112) is rotatably connected to one end of the screw rod (17), the outer side of the screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the movable block (18), and one side of the movable block (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the folding rod (16).

7. The adjustable installation floor template according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the folding rod (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (15), the inside of the bottom plate (15) is fixedly penetrated by the outer tube (19), and the inner surface of the outer tube (19) is slidably penetrated by the outer side of one end of the insertion rod (110).

8. The adjustable installation floor template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the bottom plate (15) is threadedly connected to the exterior of the first fixing member (111).