Hydrogen furnace structure
By designing the exhaust gas treatment mechanism of the hydrogen furnace, the exhaust gas generated by the hydrogen furnace is treated with dilute sulfuric acid solution and blower components, the emission problems of water vapor and unburned gas in the exhaust gas are solved, and the environmental humidity and heat reduction and the reuse of gas resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323276580.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-04
AI Technical Summary
The exhaust gas generated by the existing hydrogen barbecue furnace carries water vapor and uncombusted hydrogen and oxygen in the exhaust gas, which is directly discharged into the air to cause environmental humidity and heat, affect the comfort of the operator, and cause waste of hydrogen and oxygen.
A hydrogen furnace structure is designed, including a hydrogen furnace body and a exhaust gas treatment mechanism. The exhaust gas treatment mechanism consists of a treatment tank, dilute sulfuric acid solution, exhaust gas intake pipe, air conduit pipe and blower components. The exhaust gas inlet pipe is introduced into the dilute sulfuric acid solution in the treatment tank, and the blower assembly is used to promote the exhaust gas flow into the treatment tank, absorb the water vapor in the exhaust gas, and discharge the treated exhaust gas through the exhaust gas exhaust pipe.
Effectively absorb water vapor in the exhaust gas, prevent environmental humidity and heat, reduce the impact on the operator, and reuse unburned hydrogen and oxygen through the collection tank to avoid waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN222634598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen furnaces, in particular to a hydrogen furnace structure. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogen is one of the most ideal energy sources in the 21st century. When burning equal weights of coal, gasoline, and hydrogen, hydrogen produces the most energy. Its combustion product is water, without ash and exhaust gas, and will not affect the environment.
[0003] Patent No. CN204181501U discloses a hydrogen barbecue grill, including a furnace body, which is provided with a delivery pipeline, a burner control switch, a burner ignition device and a barbecue burner; the delivery pipeline is used to deliver hydrogen, and the delivery pipeline is connected to the barbecue burner after passing through the burner control switch; the burner ignition device is installed between the burner control switch and the barbecue burner, and the burner control switch can open or block the passage between the delivery pipeline and the barbecue burner, and when the passage is opened, it can drive the burner ignition device to ignite the barbecue burner, and after the passage is opened, it can adjust the hydrogen delivery amount; the barbecue burner includes a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes arranged on the main pipe, and a plurality of hydrogen delivery mechanisms are arranged in the main pipe and the branch pipes of the barbecue burner. Although the patented new type is easy to use, clean, safe, has high combustion efficiency, strong firepower, and does not affect human health; however, when the hydrogen barbecue stove is used, the exhaust gas generated after the combustion of hydrogen and oxygen carries water vapor and unburned hydrogen and oxygen. The exhaust gas is directly discharged into the air, which will cause the surrounding environment to be humid and hot, making the operator feel uncomfortable. At the same time, it can cause waste of hydrogen and oxygen, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a hydrogen furnace structure.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hydrogen furnace structure comprises a hydrogen furnace body and an exhaust gas treatment mechanism, wherein the exhaust gas treatment mechanism comprises a treatment tank, a treatment chamber is arranged in the treatment tank, a dilute sulfuric acid solution is arranged in the treatment chamber for treating the exhaust gas generated by the hydrogen furnace body, an exhaust gas inlet pipe with one end extending below the liquid level of the dilute sulfuric acid solution is arranged in the treatment chamber, an air duct is arranged at the other end of the exhaust gas inlet pipe, the air duct is connected to the hydrogen furnace body, and an air blowing component is arranged in the air duct for promoting the exhaust gas to flow into the treatment tank.
[0007] Furthermore, an arc-shaped cover is provided at one end of the exhaust gas intake pipe, and a plurality of exhaust holes for exhausting the exhaust gas are arranged on the arc-shaped cover.
[0008] Furthermore, the side wall of the processing tank is provided with an arc groove matched with the exhaust gas inlet pipe, and the side wall of the processing chamber is provided with a step ring matched with the bottom wall of the arc cover along its circumference.
[0009] Furthermore, the top wall of the treatment tank is provided with an exhaust pipe for exhausting the treated exhaust gas.
[0010] Furthermore, the air blowing assembly includes a mounting ring threadedly connected to the inner wall of the air duct, a mounting bracket is provided inside the mounting ring, a rotatable rotating rod is provided inside the mounting bracket, a fan blade is provided at one end of the rotating rod close to the treatment tank to promote the exhaust gas to flow into the treatment tank, and a driving assembly is provided outside the exhaust gas intake pipe to drive the rotating rod to rotate.
[0011] Furthermore, a first bevel gear is provided at one end of the rotating rod away from the processing tank, and the driving assembly includes a motor arranged on the outer wall of the air duct, the output shaft of the motor extends into the air duct, and a second bevel gear is provided on the output shaft of the motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
[0012] Furthermore, the motor is mounted on the outer side wall of the air duct via a motor bracket.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model, through the setting of the treatment tank, makes the tail gas generated by the hydrogen furnace body be treated, so that the water vapor in the tail gas is absorbed and will not be discharged into the air, causing the surrounding environment to be humid and hot, affecting the operation of personnel.
[0015] 2. The utility model, through the setting of the blast assembly, can promote the flow of tail gas in the hydrogen furnace body, promote the tail gas to enter the tail gas inlet pipe and be discharged, so that the tail gas can be better processed by the processing tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a hydrogen furnace structure.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing tank in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tailpipe in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the air blast assembly and the drive assembly in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tail gas pipe and the collecting tank in the utility model.
[0021] The meaning of the symbols in the figure is:
[0022] 100, hydrogen furnace body; 110, treatment tank; 111, tail gas exhaust pipe; 120, tail gas inlet pipe; 200, treatment chamber; 201, step ring; 300, arc cover; 301, exhaust hole; 310, air guide pipe; 400, mounting bracket; 401, mounting ring; 410, mounting hole; 420, rotating rod; 421, fan blade; 422, first bevel gear; 430, motor; 431, motor bracket; 432, output shaft; 433, second bevel gear; 500, arc groove; 501, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] The utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A hydrogen furnace structure in this embodiment includes a hydrogen furnace body 100 and a tail gas treatment mechanism, the tail gas treatment mechanism includes a treatment tank 110, a treatment chamber 200 is provided in the treatment tank 110, a dilute sulfuric acid solution is provided in the treatment chamber 200 for treating the tail gas generated by the hydrogen furnace body 100, a tail gas inlet pipe 120 is provided in the treatment chamber 200, one end of which extends below the liquid surface of the dilute sulfuric acid solution, a wind duct 310 is provided at the other end of the tail gas inlet pipe 120, the wind duct 310 is connected to the hydrogen furnace body 100, and a blast component is provided in the wind duct 310 for promoting the tail gas to flow into the treatment tank 110.
[0029] In this embodiment, the hydrogen furnace body 100 adopts the structure in the prior art, and is used to burn a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen to generate heat. However, the tail gas generated after the combustion of hydrogen and oxygen carries high-temperature water vapor and unburned hydrogen and oxygen. If it is directly discharged into the air, it will cause the surrounding environment to be hot and humid, making people feel uncomfortable. Therefore, the tail gas needs to be treated;
[0030] The treatment tank 110 is used to contain the dilute sulfuric acid solution so that it can treat the tail gas generated when the hydrogen furnace body 100 is burned;
[0031] Among them, one end of the tail gas inlet pipe 120 is extended into the treatment chamber 200 below the liquid level of the dilute sulfuric acid solution, so that the tail gas discharged into the treatment chamber 200 by the tail gas inlet pipe 120 will first pass through the dilute sulfuric acid solution, so that the water vapor in the tail gas is absorbed, and there will be no water vapor in the discharged tail gas, causing the surrounding environment to be hot and humid; wherein, the top wall of the treatment tank 110 is provided with a tail gas exhaust pipe 111 for discharging the treated tail gas, which can be connected to the collection tank in actual use to collect the treated tail gas, so as to facilitate the reuse of the unburned hydrogen and oxygen therein, and avoid the waste of hydrogen and oxygen;
[0032] Compared with the prior art, in this embodiment, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism can absorb water vapor in the exhaust gas, so that the exhaust gas does not contain water vapor, does not cause humidity and heat in the surrounding environment, and reduces the impact on operators;
[0033] Among them, by setting the blast assembly, the tail gas in the hydrogen furnace body 100 can flow, and can better enter the dilute sulfuric acid solution in the processing chamber 200 through the tail gas inlet pipe 120, so that the tail gas can be processed;
[0034] The diameter of the air duct 310 gradually decreases from the hydrogen furnace body 100 to the treatment tank 110. This arrangement allows the air blast assembly to be installed at a location where the diameter of the air duct 310 is larger. At the same time, after the air blast assembly is started, the air flow velocity at a location where the diameter of the air duct 310 is smaller is accelerated, making it easier for the exhaust gas to enter the exhaust gas intake pipe 120.
[0035] When it is actually used, the end with a larger diameter of the air guide pipe 310 is connected to the tail gas discharge pipe of the hydrogen furnace body 100 through a flange.
[0036] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, an arc-shaped cover 300 is provided at one end of the exhaust gas intake pipe 120, and a plurality of exhaust holes 301 for exhausting the exhaust gas are arranged on the arc-shaped cover 300.
[0037] In this embodiment, the arc cover 300 is in a truncated cone shape, and its diameter gradually increases from top to bottom. Through the arrangement of the arc cover 300 and the exhaust holes 301, the exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust holes 301. The exhaust holes 301 at different positions are dispersed to allow the exhaust gas to fully contact the dilute sulfuric acid solution, so that the water vapor in the exhaust gas can be fully absorbed by the dilute sulfuric acid solution.
[0038] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the side wall of the processing tank 110 is provided with an arc groove 500 that matches the exhaust gas intake pipe 120, and the side wall of the processing chamber 200 is circumferentially provided with a step ring 201 that matches the bottom wall of the arc cover 300.
[0039] In actual use of this embodiment, the upper end of the processing chamber 200 is open, and a tank cover for sealing the same is provided at the opening. The arc groove 500 is arranged along the height direction of the processing tank 110 and opens upward. Through the arrangement of the arc groove 500 and the step ring 201, the exhaust gas intake pipe 120 and the arc cover 300 are extended into the processing chamber 200 through the opening, and the bottom end of the arc cover 300 is overlapped on the top end of the step ring 201, so that the two can be installed in the processing chamber 200.
[0040] In this embodiment, in order to prevent exhaust gas from leaking from the arc-shaped groove, a baffle 501 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove and is used to overlap the exhaust gas intake pipe 120 to block the arc-shaped groove 500;
[0041] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the blowing assembly includes a mounting ring 401 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the air guide 310, and a mounting bracket 400 is provided inside the mounting ring 401. A rotatable rotating rod 420 is provided inside the mounting bracket 400, and a fan blade 421 for promoting the exhaust gas to flow into the treatment tank 110 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 420 close to the treatment tank 110, and a driving assembly for driving the rotating rod 420 to rotate is provided outside the exhaust gas intake pipe 120.
[0042] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the air duct 310 is provided with an internal thread matched with the mounting ring 401, and the outer wall of the mounting ring 401 is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, so as to realize the threaded installation of the mounting ring 401; wherein, the mounting bracket 400 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting ring 401 by welding, and through such a setting, when installing the mounting ring 401 in the air duct 310, it is only necessary to rotate the mounting bracket 400 to realize the installation, which is relatively simple and convenient;
[0043] The rotating rod 420 is arranged to penetrate the mounting bracket 400, and a bearing for mounting the rotating rod 420 is arranged inside the mounting bracket 400. Through this arrangement, the rotating rod 420 is arranged to rotate on the mounting bracket 400;
[0044] Among them, one end of the rotating rod 420 close to the processing tank 110 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 421. Through this arrangement, when the rotating rod 420 rotates, it can drive the fan blade 421 to rotate, thereby promoting the tail gas to flow from the hydrogen furnace body 100 into the processing chamber 200.
[0045] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a first bevel gear 422 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 420 away from the processing tank 110, and the driving assembly includes a motor 430 arranged on the outer wall of the air duct 310, and the output shaft 432 of the motor 430 extends into the air duct 310, and a second bevel gear 433 is provided on the output shaft 432 of the motor 430, and the second bevel gear 433 is meshed with the first bevel gear 422.
[0046] In this embodiment, the air guide tube 310 is provided with a mounting hole 410 through which the output shaft 432 of the motor 430 can pass;
[0047] The second bevel gear 433 is installed after the output shaft 432 of the motor 430 extends into the mounting hole 410, and the second bevel gear 433 and the output shaft 432 are fixedly connected by welding;
[0048] Among them, through the meshing setting of the first bevel gear 422 and the second bevel gear 433, when the first bevel gear 422 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 433 to rotate, and then drive the fan blade 421 to rotate; in actual use, the motor 430 is installed on the outer wall of the air duct 310 through the motor bracket 431.
[0049] Working principle: The starting motor 430 drives the fan blade 421 to rotate, so that the exhaust gas is introduced into the dilute sulfuric acid solution in the processing chamber 200 through the air duct 310 and the exhaust gas inlet pipe 120, and is discharged through the exhaust hole 301 on the arc cover 300, so that the water vapor in the exhaust gas is absorbed by the dilute sulfuric acid solution. The treated exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust gas exhaust pipe 111 and enters the collection tank, which is convenient for the reuse of the exhaust gas and avoids waste.
[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydrogen furnace structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hydrogen furnace body (100) and an exhaust gas treatment mechanism, wherein the exhaust gas treatment mechanism comprises a treatment tank (110), wherein a treatment chamber (200) is provided in the treatment tank (110), wherein a dilute sulfuric acid solution is provided in the treatment chamber (200) for treating the exhaust gas generated by the hydrogen furnace body (100), wherein an exhaust gas inlet pipe (120) having one end extending below the liquid surface of the dilute sulfuric acid solution is provided in the treatment chamber (200), wherein an air duct (310) is provided at the other end of the exhaust gas inlet pipe (120), wherein the air duct (310) is connected to the hydrogen furnace body (100), and wherein an air blowing component for promoting the exhaust gas to flow into the treatment tank (110) is provided in the air duct (310).
2. A hydrogen furnace structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped cover (300) is provided at one end of the exhaust gas intake pipe (120), and a plurality of exhaust holes (301) for exhausting the exhaust gas are arranged on the arc-shaped cover (300).
3. A hydrogen furnace structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the processing tank (110) is provided with an arc groove (500) matching with the tail gas intake pipe (120), and the side wall of the processing chamber (200) is provided with a step ring (201) matching with the bottom wall of the arc cover (300) along its circumference.
4. A hydrogen furnace structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top wall of the treatment tank (110) is provided with an exhaust gas exhaust pipe (111) for discharging the treated exhaust gas.
5. A hydrogen furnace structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing assembly comprises a mounting ring (401) threadedly connected to the inner wall of the air guide pipe (310); a mounting bracket (400) is arranged inside the mounting ring (401); a rotatable rotating rod (420) is arranged inside the mounting bracket (400); a fan blade (421) for promoting the exhaust gas to flow into the processing tank (110) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (420) close to the processing tank (110); and a driving assembly for driving the rotating rod (420) to rotate is arranged outside the exhaust gas intake pipe (120).
6. A hydrogen furnace structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (422) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (420) away from the processing tank (110), and the driving assembly includes a motor (430) arranged on the outer wall of the air duct (310), and the output shaft (432) of the motor (430) extends into the air duct (310) and is provided, and a second bevel gear (433) is provided on the output shaft (432) of the motor (430), and the second bevel gear (433) is meshed with the first bevel gear (422).
7. A hydrogen furnace structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor (430) is mounted on the outer side wall of the air guide duct (310) via a motor bracket (431).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydrogen barbecue grill
CN204181501U