Numerical control machine tool for hardware part machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool for machining hardware parts, which relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools and comprises a machine body, a rotating disc is rotatably mounted on one side in the machine body, four second clamping blocks which are annularly distributed are slidably clamped on the rotating disc, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the machine body. An electric sliding plate is slidably clamped in the machine body, an electric knife rest plate is slidably clamped on the electric sliding plate, four first clamping blocks which are annularly distributed are slidably clamped on the electric knife rest plate, a corrugated liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric knife rest plate, a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the machine body, and a cleaning device is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the electric sliding plate; and a dust suction device is installed on the side, away from the driving motor, of the machine body, and the dust suction device is arranged, so that the purpose that the dust suction device is matched with the cleaning device to suck out scraps and dust on the filter plate is achieved, recycling of the metal scraps is facilitated, and then the situation that the body health of operators is harmed by dust generated during machining is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool for processing hardware parts. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool. It is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, input them into the CNC device through information carriers, and after calculation and processing, the CNC device sends out various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool and automatically process parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.

[0003] Most of the existing CNC machine tools for processing hardware parts do not have devices for cleaning and dusting the waste chips generated during processing, which not only causes waste of metal chips, but also makes the dust generated during processing endanger the health of operators. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that most of the existing CNC machine tools for processing hardware parts are not equipped with devices for cleaning and dusting the waste chips generated during processing; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts, including a machine body, a rotating disk is rotatably installed on one side of the machine body, and a sliding card on the rotating disk is provided with four second clamping blocks distributed in an annular manner, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the central axis of the rotating disk, an electric slide is provided on the sliding card in the machine body, an electric tool holder plate is provided on the sliding card on the electric tool holder plate, and four first clamping blocks distributed in an annular manner are provided on the sliding card on the electric tool holder plate, a cutting fluid barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, a corrugated liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the electric tool holder plate, and the corrugated liquid outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the cutting fluid barrel, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the machine body, a cleaning device is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the electric slide board, and a dust suction device is installed on the side of the machine body away from the driving motor.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a cleaning box, and the cleaning box is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the electric skateboard. A roller brush is rotatably installed in the cleaning box, and the outer ring of the roller brush contacts the surface of the filter plate. The filter plate is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed tooth grooves, and gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the roller brush away from each other, and the gears are meshed with the tooth grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the dust suction device includes a collecting bucket, on which a corrugated dust suction tube is fixedly installed, and the corrugated dust suction tube is connected to the cleaning box and the interior of the collecting bucket, a dust suction motor is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting bucket, a filter screen is detachably installed inside the collecting bucket, a filter element is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting bucket, and the output end of the dust suction motor is inserted in the filter element.

[0008] Preferably, a sewage pool is fixedly installed inside the machine body, a drainage pipe is fixedly installed inside the machine body, and the drainage pipe is connected to the inside of the sewage pool. Two symmetrically distributed protective doors are provided on a sliding card on one side of the machine body, and both protective doors are made of transparent material.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] 1. In the utility model, by setting a cleaning device, the purpose of using the cleaning device to clean the filter plate inside the machine body is achieved, thereby preventing the filter plate from being blocked and affecting the discharge of the cutting fluid;

[0011] 2. In the utility model, by setting up a dust suction device, the purpose of using the dust suction device in conjunction with the cleaning device to suck out the waste chips and dust on the filter plate is achieved, which is convenient for the recycling of metal waste chips and avoids the dust generated by processing from harming the health of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection barrel of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. machine body; 11. protective door; 12. drain pipe; 13. sewage pool; 2. electric skateboard; 3. electric tool holder plate; 31. first clamping block; 4. cutting fluid barrel; 41. corrugated liquid outlet pipe; 5. cleaning device; 51. cleaning box; 52. roller brush; 521. gear; 6. dust suction device; 61. collecting barrel; 62. dust suction motor; 63. corrugated dust suction pipe; 64. filter element; 65. filter screen; 7. rotating disk; 71. second clamping block; 72. driving motor; 8. filter plate; 81. tooth groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts, including a machine body 1, a rotating disk 7 is rotatably installed on one side of the machine body 1, and a sliding card on the rotating disk 7 is provided with four second clamping blocks 71 distributed in an annular manner, a driving motor 72 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body 1, and the output end of the driving motor 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the central axis of the rotating disk 7, an electric slide plate 2 is provided on the sliding card in the machine body 1, an electric tool holder plate 3 is provided on the sliding card on the electric tool holder plate 3, and four first clamping blocks 31 distributed in an annular manner are provided on the sliding card on the electric tool holder plate 3, a cutting fluid barrel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 1, a corrugated liquid outlet pipe 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the electric tool holder plate 3, and the corrugated liquid outlet pipe 41 is communicated with the inside of the cutting fluid barrel 4, a filter plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inside of the machine body 1, and a filter plate 8 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the electric slide plate 2. The cleaning device 5 and the dust collecting device 6 are installed on the side of the machine body 1 away from the driving motor 72. First, the workpiece is clamped and fixed on the rotating disk 7 by the second clamping block 71, and the tool is clamped and fixed on the electric tool holder plate 3 by the first clamping block 31. Then the driving motor 72 is started to drive the rotating disk 7 and the workpiece to rotate. The electric slide plate 2 drives the electric tool holder plate 3 and the tool to move to process the workpiece. At the same time, the electric tool holder plate 3 moves on the electric slide plate 2 to process the workpiece. The cutting fluid in the cutting fluid barrel 4 is sprayed out through the corrugated liquid outlet pipe 41 to cool the tool and the workpiece. The filter plate 8 inside the machine body 1 will filter out the waste chips generated by the workpiece processing for easy recycling. The cleaning device 5 will clean the filter plate 8, clean the waste chips on the filter plate 8, and use the dust collecting device 6 to suck them out of the machine body 1.

[0021] The cleaning device 5 includes a cleaning box 51 , and the cleaning box 51 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the electric skateboard 2 . A roller brush 52 is rotatably installed in the cleaning box 51 , and the outer ring of the roller brush 52 contacts the surface of the filter plate 8 .

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric slide plate 2 drives the cleaning box 51 to move, and the cleaning box 51 drives the roller brush 52 to move.

[0023] Two groups of tooth grooves 81 are symmetrically distributed on the filter plate 8 , and gears 521 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the roller brush 52 that are away from each other, and the gears 521 are meshed with the tooth grooves 81 .

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller brush 52 is meshed with the tooth groove 81 on the filter plate 8 through the gear 521, so that the roller brush 52 rotates to clean the surface of the filter plate 8.

[0025] The dust collecting device 6 includes a collecting barrel 61 , on which a corrugated dust collecting tube 63 is fixedly mounted, and the corrugated dust collecting tube 63 is communicated with the cleaning box 51 and the interior of the collecting barrel 61 .

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the corrugated dust suction tube 63 can suck the waste in the cleaning box 51 into the collection bucket 61 .

[0027] A dust suction motor 62 is fixedly mounted on the top of the collection barrel 61 , and a filter screen 65 is detachably mounted inside the collection barrel 61 .

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust suction motor 62 is started to suction dust, and the filter screen 65 can prevent waste debris from damaging the dust suction motor 62.

[0029] A filter element 64 is fixedly installed at the top of the collecting barrel 61 , and the output end of the dust suction motor 62 is inserted into the filter element 64 .

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter element 64 can filter out the sucked-in fine dust to prevent the dust from damaging the dust suction motor 62 .

[0031] A sewage pool 13 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1 , a drainage pipe 12 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1 , and the drainage pipe 12 is communicated with the inside of the sewage pool 13 .

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting fluid falls into the sewage pool 13 and is discharged through the drain pipe 12.

[0033] Two symmetrically distributed protective doors 11 are provided on one side of the body 1 for sliding. Both protective doors 11 are made of transparent material.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective door 11 can prevent cutting fluid and waste chips from splashing onto the operator during processing.

[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, firstly, the workpiece is clamped and fixed on the rotating disk 7 by the second clamping block 71, and the tool is clamped and fixed on the electric tool holder plate 3 by the first clamping block 31, and then the driving motor 72 is started to drive the rotating disk 7 and the workpiece to rotate, and the electric slide plate 2 drives the electric tool holder plate 3 and the tool to move to process the workpiece, and at the same time, the electric tool holder plate 3 moves on the electric slide plate 2 to process the workpiece, and the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid barrel 4 is sprayed out through the corrugated liquid outlet pipe 41 to cool the tool and the workpiece, and the filter plate 8 inside the machine body 1 will filter out the waste chips generated by the workpiece processing for easy recycling, and the filtered cutting fluid falls into the sewage pool 13 and is discharged through the drain pipe 12, and the protective door 11 on the machine body 1 can prevent the cutting fluid and waste chips from splashing onto the operator during processing;

[0036] At the same time, the electric slide 2 drives the cleaning box 51 to move, and the cleaning box 51 drives the roller brush 52 to move. The roller brush 52 is meshed with the tooth groove 81 on the filter plate 8 through the gear 521, so that the roller brush 52 rotates to clean the surface of the filter plate 8 and clean the waste on the filter plate 8;

[0037] At the same time, the vacuum motor 62 is started to vacuum, and the waste debris in the cleaning box 51 is sucked into the collecting bucket 61 through the corrugated vacuum tube 63. The filter 65 in the collecting bucket 61 can prevent the waste debris from damaging the vacuum motor 62, and the filter element 64 can filter out the sucked-in fine dust to prevent the dust from damaging the vacuum motor 62.

[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A rotating disk (7) is rotatably mounted on one side of the machine body (1), and a sliding card on the rotating disk (7) is provided with four second clamping blocks (71) distributed in an annular manner. A driving motor (72) is fixedly mounted on one side of the machine body (1), and an output end of the driving motor (72) is fixedly connected to one end of a central axis of the rotating disk (7). An electric slide plate (2) is provided on the sliding card inside the machine body (1), and an electric tool holder plate (3) is provided on the sliding card on the electric tool holder plate (2). Four first clamping blocks (31) are distributed in an annular manner on the sliding card on the electric tool holder plate (3). A cutting fluid barrel (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), and a corrugated liquid outlet pipe (41) is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric tool holder plate (3), and the corrugated liquid outlet pipe (41) is communicated with the inside of the cutting fluid barrel (4). A filter plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the machine body (1), and a cleaning device (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the electric slide plate (2). A dust collecting device (6) is mounted on a side of the machine body (1) away from the driving motor (72).

2. A CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (5) comprises a cleaning box (51), and the cleaning box (51) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the electric skateboard (2). A roller brush (52) is rotatably mounted in the cleaning box (51), and the outer ring of the roller brush (52) is in contact with the surface of the filter plate (8).

3. A CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate (8) is provided with two groups of tooth grooves (81) that are symmetrically distributed, and gears (521) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the roller brush (52) that are away from each other, and the gears (521) are meshed with the tooth grooves (81).

4. A CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction device (6) comprises a collection barrel (61), on which a corrugated dust suction pipe (63) is fixedly mounted, and the corrugated dust suction pipe (63) is in communication with the cleaning box (51) and the interior of the collection barrel (61).

5. A CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A dust suction motor (62) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collection barrel (61), and a filter screen (65) is detachably mounted inside the collection barrel (61).

6. A CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A filter element (64) is fixedly mounted on the top of the interior of the collection barrel (61), and the output end of the dust suction motor (62) is inserted into the filter element (64).

7. A CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage pool (13) is fixedly installed inside the machine body (1), a drainage pipe (12) is fixedly installed inside the machine body (1), and the drainage pipe (12) is connected to the inside of the sewage pool (13).

8. A CNC machine tool for processing hardware parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding card is provided on one side of the machine body (1) with two symmetrically distributed protective doors (11), and both protective doors (11) are made of transparent material.

Images