Improved nursery stock transportation device

By designing auxiliary fixation and drip irrigation devices in the seedling transport device, the existing devices are not adaptable to seedling tubs of different sizes and low water spray efficiency, and more efficient seedling transport and wetting treatment are achieved.

CN222646035UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SANZHAN FOREST FARM AIHUI DISTRICT HEIHE CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421039094.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling transportation device has not fixed sizes of seedlings, which makes the partition embedding groove unable to adapt to different sizes of basins, which increases work limitations, and the inclined water spray of the water sprayer leads to a small contact area between the basin and the water, which reduces the working quality.

Method used

An improved seedling transportation device is designed, using auxiliary seedling fixing device and auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device. The auxiliary fixing device drives the threaded rod and clamping arm through the motor to adapt to seedlings of different sizes to store pots; the auxiliary drip irrigation device drives the dropper through the hydraulic cylinder to increase the contact area between the basin and water.

Benefits of technology

The fixation of seedlings in different sizes is achieved, which reduces work limitations, and increases the contact area between the pot and water through drip irrigation device, which improves the moisture and transportation quality of the seedlings.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock transportation, in particular to an improved nursery stock transportation device which comprises a base and a box body, the box body is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, an auxiliary nursery stock fixing device is arranged on the surface of the base, an auxiliary nursery stock drip irrigation device is arranged in the box body, and a traction block is fixedly connected to the surface of the base. According to the improved nursery stock transporting device, through cooperation of the auxiliary nursery stock fixing device and the base, nursery stock containing pots of different sizes can be fixed through clamping blocks, the working limitation is reduced, through cooperation of an auxiliary drip irrigation device and a drip pipe, the drip irrigation effect is improved, and the work efficiency is improved. The rotating rod slides in the slide way formed in the surface of the slide block to drive the slide block to move, the dropper is driven by the slide block to move, drip irrigation is performed on the surface of the nursery stock containing pot, the contact area of drip irrigation water and the nursery stock containing pot is increased, and the working quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transportation, in particular to an improved seedling transportation device. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of seedlings, such as: seedlings, vegetative propagation seedlings, transplanted seedlings, and bed seedlings. Seedlings can also be classified according to trees and shrubs. Generally, there are more tree seedlings in the north. Seedlings require special seedling transportation equipment for transportation during the transportation process, which improves the survival rate of seedlings.

[0003] For example, a seedling transport device with the authorization announcement number "CN213427469U" has an embedding groove on the upper surface of the partition. During the transportation of the seedling transport box, the seedling basin will not slide against the seedling transport box, so that the water sprayed by the sprinkler can more accurately enter the seedling basin, thereby improving the moisture content of the seedlings in the seedling basin. However, the device fixes the seedling basin through the embedding groove on the upper surface of the partition. Since the size of the seedling basin is not fixed, the embedding groove on the surface of the partition cannot adapt to seedling basins of different sizes, which makes the device have limitations. The device waters the seedlings in the seedling basin through a sprinkler. Since the water sprayed by the sprinkler is watered through the tilted water nozzle, the contact area between the seedling basin and the water is smaller, which reduces the working quality of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the embedding grooves opened on the surface of the partition cannot adapt to seedling holding pots of different sizes due to the non-fixed size of the seedling holding pots, which increases the working limitations of the device and the water sprayed by the sprinkler is watered at an angle through the water nozzle, resulting in a smaller contact area between the seedling holding pot and the water, thereby reducing the working quality of the device, and to propose an improved seedling transport device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An improved seedling transport device is designed, including a base and a box body, the surface of the base is fixedly connected to the box body, the surface of the base is provided with an auxiliary seedling fixing device, the inside of the box body is provided with an auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device, the surface of the base is fixedly connected to a traction block, the surface of the traction block is fixedly connected to a traction ring, the surface of the base is fixedly connected to wheels, the surface of the box body is fixedly connected to a water tank, and the surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to one end of a water inlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary seedling fixing device includes a first motor and a first shell, the surface of the first shell is fixedly connected to a base, the first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the first shell through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected to the surface of the box through a bearing, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded hole opened on the surface of the threaded block, the protruding part on the surface of the threaded block is slidably engaged with a slideway opened on the surface of the clamp arm, and the surface of the clamp arm is fixedly connected to a clamp block.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the threaded block is slidably connected to a slideway provided on the surface of the first shell, and the surface of the clamping arm is slidably connected to a slideway provided on the surface of the first shell.

[0009] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a bellows, and the other end of the bellows is fixedly connected to a dropper.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device includes a hydraulic cylinder and a second shell, the surface of the second shell is fixedly connected to a box body, the surface of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second shell, the telescopic end surface of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a rack, the surface of the rack is meshed with a gear, the surface of the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is slidably connected to a slideway opened on the surface of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the rack surface is slidably connected to a slideway provided on the second shell surface, the protruding portion of the gear surface is rotationally connected to the box surface through a bearing, the slider surface is slidably connected to the slideway provided on the second shell surface, and a dropper is fixedly connected to the slider surface.

[0012] The utility model proposes an improved seedling transport device, which has the beneficial effects of: through the cooperation of the auxiliary seedling fixing device and the base, the output shaft of the first motor is started to rotate to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded block to move horizontally. The threaded block drives the clamping arms to approach each other through the cooperation of the protruding part on the surface and the slideway opened on the surface of the clamping arm. The clamping arm drives the clamping block to press against the surface of the seedling holding pot, and then the output shaft of the first motor stops rotating. The clamping block can fix seedling holding pots of different sizes, reducing work limitations.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the auxiliary drip irrigation device and the dropper, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is extended to drive the rack to move horizontally to the right, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod slides inside the slideway opened on the surface of the slider to drive the slider to move, and the dropper is driven to move by the slider to drip irrigate the surface of the seedling basin, so that the contact area between the drip irrigation water and the seedling basin is increased, thereby improving the work quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side cross-sectional view of

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A side cross-sectional view of the auxiliary seedling fixing device;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Part A of the figure;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Side cross-sectional view of the auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base, 2, auxiliary seedling fixing device, 201, first motor, 202, first shell, 203, threaded rod, 204, threaded block, 205, clamping arm, 206, clamping block, 3, auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device, 301, hydraulic cylinder, 302, second shell, 303, rack, 304, gear, 305, rotating rod, 306, slider, 4, traction block, 5, traction ring, 6, wheel, 7, box body, 8, water tank, 9, water inlet pipe, 10, water pump, 11, bellows, 12, dropper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] See attached Figure 1-6 In the present embodiment, an improved seedling transport device includes a base 1 and a box body 7. The surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 7. The surface of the base 1 is provided with an auxiliary seedling fixing device 2. The inside of the box body 7 is provided with an auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device 3. The surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a traction block 4. The surface of the traction block 4 is fixedly connected to a traction ring 5, which is connected to a traction vehicle through the traction ring 5 to drive the base 1 for transportation. The surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a wheel 6. The surface of the box body 7 is fixedly connected to a water tank 8. The surface of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected to one end of a water inlet pipe 9.

[0023] The surface of the threaded block 204 is slidably connected to the slideway opened on the surface of the first shell 202, the surface of the clamping arm 205 is slidably connected to the slideway opened on the surface of the first shell 202, the surface of the box body 7 is fixedly connected to a water pump 10, the water inlet end of the water pump 10 is connected to the inside of the water tank 8, the water pump 10 can meet the working requirements according to actual requirements, the water outlet end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to a bellows 11, the bellows 11 can meet the working requirements according to actual requirements, the other end of the bellows 11 is fixedly connected to a dropper 12, the surface of the rack 303 is slidably connected to the slideway opened on the surface of the second shell 302, the protruding part of the surface of the gear 304 is rotatably connected to the surface of the box body 7 through a bearing, the surface of the slider 306 is slidably connected to the slideway opened on the surface of the second shell 302, the surface of the slider 306 is fixedly connected to the dropper 12, and the movement of the slider 306 drives the dropper 12 to move.

[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 1-4 : The auxiliary seedling fixing device 2 includes a first motor 201 and a first shell 202. The first motor 201 can meet the work requirements according to actual requirements. The surface of the first shell 202 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first shell 202 through a bracket. The output shaft of the first motor 201 is rotatably connected to the surface of the box body 7 through a bearing. The output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 203. The surface of the threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to a threaded hole opened on the surface of a threaded block 204. The rotation of the threaded rod 203 drives the threaded block 204 to move. The protruding part on the surface of the threaded block 204 is slidably engaged with the slideway opened on the surface of the clamp arm 205. The movement of the threaded block 204 drives the clamp arm 205 to move. The surface of the clamp arm 205 is fixedly connected to a clamp block 206, and the seedling holding pot is fixed by the clamp block 206.

[0025] Refer to the attached Figure 2 , 3 , 5 and 6: The auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 301 and a second shell 302. The hydraulic cylinder 301 can meet the working requirements according to actual requirements. The surface of the second shell 302 is fixedly connected to the box body 7, and the surface of the hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the second shell 302. The telescopic end surface of the hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to a rack 303. The surface of the rack 303 is meshed with the gear 304. The movement of the rack 303 drives the gear 304 to rotate. The surface of the gear 304 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 305. The surface of the rotating rod 305 is slidably connected to a slideway opened on the surface of the slider 306, and the rotating rod 305 drives the slider 306 to move.

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] The operator fills the water tank 8 with water through the water inlet pipe 9.

[0028] The process of fixing the seedling pots during seedling transportation:

[0029] The operator places the seedling holding basin between the two clamping blocks 206, connects the external power supply of the first motor 201, starts the output shaft of the first motor 201 to rotate and drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate, the threaded rod 203 rotates and drives the threaded block 204 to move horizontally, the threaded block 204 drives the clamping arms 205 to approach each other through the cooperation of the protruding parts on the surface and the slideways provided on the surfaces of the clamping arms 205, the clamping arms 205 drive the clamping blocks 206 to press against the surface of the seedling holding basin and then stop the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 201, according to the above operation, when it is necessary to take out the seedling holding basin, start the output shaft of the first motor 201 again to reverse and drive the clamping blocks 206 away from the surface of the seedling holding basin, so that the operator can take out the seedling holding basin conveniently and complete the fixing process of the seedling holding basin during seedling transportation.

[0030] Auxiliary seedling drip irrigation process during seedling transportation:

[0031] The external power supply of the water pump 10 is connected, and the water inlet end of the water pump 10 is started to pump water from the water tank 8, and the water is transported to the dropper 12 through the water outlet end and the bellows 11, and the surface of the seedlings is drip-irrigated through the dropper 12. At the same time, the external power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 301 is connected, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 301 is started to extend to drive the rack 303 to move horizontally to the right, and the rack 303 drives the gear 304 to rotate, and the gear 304 drives the rotating rod 305 to rotate. The rotating rod 305 slides inside the slideway opened on the surface of the slider 306 and drives the slider 306 to move, and the slider 306 drives the dropper 12 to move, and drip irrigation is performed on the surface of the seedling basin, completing the drip irrigation process of auxiliary seedlings during seedling transportation.

[0032] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An improved seedling transport device, comprising a base (1) and a box (7), wherein the box (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is provided with an auxiliary seedling fixing device (2); the interior of the box (7) is provided with an auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device (3); the surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a traction block (4); the surface of the traction block (4) is fixedly connected to a traction ring (5); the surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a wheel (6); the surface of the box (7) is fixedly connected to a water tank (8); the surface of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected to one end of a water inlet pipe (9); the auxiliary seedling fixing device (2) comprises a first motor (201) and a first housing (202); the surface of the first housing (202) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first housing (202) via a bracket; the output shaft of the first motor (201) is rotatably connected to the surface of the box (7) via a bearing; the output shaft of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box (7); A threaded rod (203) is provided, the surface of the threaded rod (203) being threadedly connected to a threaded hole provided on the surface of a threaded block (204), a protruding portion on the surface of the threaded block (204) being slidably engaged with a slideway provided on the surface of a clamping arm (205), a clamping block (206) being fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping arm (205), the auxiliary seedling drip irrigation device (3) comprising a hydraulic cylinder (301) and a second shell (302), a box body (7) being fixedly connected to the surface of the second shell (302), the surface of the hydraulic cylinder (301) being fixedly connected to the second shell (302), a rack (303) being fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (301), the surface of the rack (303) being meshed with a gear (304), a rotating rod (305) being fixedly connected to the surface of the gear (304), and a surface of the rotating rod (305) being slidably connected to a slideway provided on the surface of a slider (306).

2. The improved seedling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the threaded block (204) is slidably connected to a slideway provided on the surface of the first shell (202), and the surface of the clamping arm (205) is slidably connected to a slideway provided on the surface of the first shell (202).

3. The improved seedling transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (7); a water inlet end of the water pump (10) is connected to the interior of the water tank (8); a water outlet end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a bellows (11); and the other end of the bellows (11) is fixedly connected to a drip tube (12).

4. The improved seedling transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the rack (303) is slidably connected to a slideway provided on the surface of the second shell (302); the protruding portion of the surface of the gear (304) is rotationally connected to the surface of the housing (7) via a bearing; the surface of the slider (306) is slidably connected to the slideway provided on the surface of the second shell (302); and the surface of the slider (306) is fixedly connected to a dropper (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Nursery stock transportation device

    CN213427469U