Dust cover of coal mine conveying belt
By designing dust cover components for protecting arc tubes, vacuum cleaners and coal dust alarms, the problems of inconvenient disassembly and coal dust accumulation in the existing technology are solved, and effective prevention of coal dust and reduced safety risks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421422342.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The dustproof cover of existing coal mine conveyor belts has a shortage of easy disassembly during use, and the closed design is easy to accumulate coal dust, which increases safety risks. The installation and disassembly process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cost is high.
A dust cover assembly including protective arc tube, vacuum cleaner assembly and coal dust alarm was designed. The multi-stage combination installation and convenient disassembly of protective arc tubes are realized through the clamping block and quick disassembly unit. The vacuum cleaner reduces the coal dust concentration, and the coal dust alarm is monitored and alerted in real time.
Effectively prevent coal dust from dissipating, realize convenient disassembly and assembly of protective arc pipes, reduce coal dust concentration, and reduce safety risks and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222646889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust cover, in particular to a dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt. Background Art
[0002] A coal mine refers to an area where humans mine coal resources in coal-rich mining areas. It is generally divided into underground coal mines and open-pit coal mines. Generally, after coal mining is completed, the coal is transported by a conveyor. In order to prevent coal dust from flying, dust covers are often welded on the conveyor for protection. However, after the welded dust covers are damaged after long-term use, they are often inconvenient to replace. The entire dust cover needs to be disassembled, and if the conveyor belt of the conveyor is damaged, the dust cover also needs to be disassembled, which greatly increases the maintenance cost. In addition, if the coal dust content in the dust cover is too high, it will also increase the risks of fire, explosion and equipment wear.
[0003] Among them, publication number "CN220033059U" discloses "a dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt". This dust cover provides an idea of setting a dustproof device and a connecting device from the aspect of easy disassembly, and has high practicality. However, this dust cover still has certain shortcomings in actual use. Although this dust cover achieves the purpose of easy disassembly through many structures, this dust cover adopts a closed dustproof type, that is, after the installation is completed, an enclosed space will be formed in the dust cover, which will easily accumulate coal dust. When the coal dust concentration in the dust cover is too high, there will be a safety hazard, and its installation method adopts more bolt fixing methods, so the installation and removal of the dust cover still requires more time and labor, and the cost is high. Therefore, the utility model provides a dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt, comprising a conveying platform, and dust cover components for preventing coal dust from escaping are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveying platform in the longitudinal direction, and the dust cover components include:
[0006] A protective arc tube is installed on the top of the conveying platform through a clamping block, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube away from the clamping block, the fixing plate is connected to an L-shaped connecting plate through a quick-release unit, and the protective arc tube is threadedly connected to a dust suction component for reducing coal dust concentration through a dust suction port;
[0007] The dust suction component comprises a dust suction pipe which is threadedly connected to the top of the protective arc tube through a fixed arc piece.
[0008] Preferably, the quick-release unit includes a connecting column fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting piece, a card slot similar to the card fixation is opened on the outer top of the connecting column, the card slot is card-connected with the fixing column through a plurality of fixing beads, a plurality of fixing beads are connected to the inner side of the fixing column through a plurality of fixing bead slots, a card ring is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing bead through a limiting plate, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the card ring, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the card ring, a return spring is fixedly connected between the limiting ring and the limiting plate, the card block is card-connected to one longitudinal side of the conveying platform through the card slot arranged on the inner side, an observation window is opened on one side of the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube, a dust suction port is opened at the top center of the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube, a connecting arc plate for sealing connection is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective arc tube, and a rubber sheet for sealing is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting arc plate.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed arc piece is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the dust suction pipe, and the fixed arc piece is fixedly installed on the top of the protective arc tube through a nut.
[0010] Preferably, a coal dust alarm for detecting coal dust concentration is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective arc tube.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The dust cover of the coal mine conveyor belt can effectively prevent the coal dust generated during the transportation of coal from escaping through the protective arc tube set up through the dust cover assembly when the dust cover of the coal mine conveyor belt is in use. At the same time, the multi-stage combination installation of the protective arc tube can be realized according to the fixing unit, and the convenient disassembly and assembly of the protective arc tube can be realized more effectively compared with the traditional welding installation. The observation window can facilitate the staff to observe the interior of the conveying platform in real time. The dust suction port can cooperate with the dust suction assembly to effectively reduce the coal dust content inside the protective arc plate, which greatly reduces the safety risk of coal during transportation.
[0014] (2) The dust cover of the coal mine conveyor belt can be used to connect the dust suction pipe and the dust protection arc pipe through the fixed arc plate and the nut through the dust suction component and the coal dust alarm. The dust suction device absorbs the coal dust floating inside the protective arc pipe through the dust suction pipe and the dust suction port and discharges it after treatment. The coal dust alarm can detect the concentration of coal dust in the protective arc pipe in real time. When the coal dust concentration exceeds the standard, it will send an alarm message and start the dust suction device to extract the coal dust in the protective arc pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2It is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dust cover assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of the fixing unit of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of the dust collection component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1-conveying platform, 2-dust cover assembly, 21-protective arc tube, 22-clamping block, 23-clamping groove, 24-fixing plate, 25-L-shaped connecting plate, 26-quick release unit, 261-connecting column, 262-clamping groove, 263-fixing column, 264-fixing bead, 265-fixing bead groove, 266-reset spring, 267-clamping ring, 268-blocking plate, 269-limiting ring, 27-observation window, 28-connecting arc plate, 29-dust suction port, 3-dust suction assembly, 31-dust suction pipe, 32-fixing arc plate, 33-nut, 4-coal dust alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt, comprising a conveying platform 1, dust cover components 2 for preventing coal dust from escaping are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveying platform 1 in the longitudinal direction, and the dust cover components 2 include: a protective arc tube 21 installed on the top of the conveying platform 1 through a clamping block 22, a fixing plate 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube 21 away from the clamping block 22, the fixing plate 24 is connected to an L-shaped connecting plate 25 through a quick-release unit 26, and the protective arc tube 21 is threadedly connected to a dust suction component 3 for reducing the concentration of coal dust through a dust suction port 29;
[0022] The dust suction assembly 3 includes a dust suction pipe 31 which is threadedly connected to the top of the protective arc tube 21 through a fixed arc piece 32 .
[0023] In this embodiment, the quick-release unit 26 includes a connecting column 261 fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting piece 25, a clamping groove 262 is provided on the outer top of the connecting column 261, the clamping groove 262 is clamped with a fixing column 263 through a plurality of fixing beads 264, and a plurality of fixing beads 264 are connected to the inner side of the fixing column 263 through a plurality of fixing bead grooves 265, a clamping ring 267 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing column 263 through a limiting piece, and a limiting ring 269 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping ring 267, A baffle 268 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping ring 267, a return spring 266 is fixedly connected between the limiting ring 269 and the limiting plate, the clamping block 22 is clamped to one longitudinal side of the conveying platform 1 through the clamping groove 23 arranged on the inner side, an observation window 27 is opened on one side of the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube 21, and the dust suction port 29 is opened at the top center of the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube 21. A connecting arc plate 28 for sealing connection is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective arc tube 21, and a rubber sheet for sealing is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting arc plate 28.
[0024] Specifically, when in use, the clamping block 22 is connected to the conveying platform 1 through the clamping groove 23 to achieve the purpose of fixing one side of the protective arc tube 21, and the other side is fixed by the fixing plate 24 in cooperation with the quick-release unit 26 and the L-shaped connecting plate 25, so that the protective arc tube 21 can be firmly fixed on the top of the conveying platform 1, and the observation window 27 is used to facilitate the staff to observe the internal situation of the protective arc tube 21 at any time. The connecting arc plate 28 cooperates with the rubber sheet to make the various protective arc tubes 21 tightly connected to avoid the leakage of coal dust in the connecting gaps.
[0025] In this embodiment, the fixed arc piece 32 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the dust suction pipe 31 , and the fixed arc piece 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective arc tube 21 through a nut 33 .
[0026] Specifically, when in use, the dust suction tube 31 is connected to the protective arc tube 21 through the fixed arc piece 32, so that the dust suction tube 31 can be firmly fixed on the protective arc tube 21, avoiding the situation where the dust suction device cannot work due to connection problems.
[0027] In this embodiment, a coal dust alarm 4 for detecting the coal dust concentration is fixedly installed inside the protective arc tube 21 .
[0028] Specifically, when in use, the coal dust alarm 4 is used to monitor the coal dust concentration inside the protective arc tube 21 to avoid safety accidents and equipment wear caused by excessively high coal dust concentration.
[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0030] Working principle: During the specific work, the staff moves the protective arc tube to the required installation conveying platform, and then fixes the clamping block to one side of the conveying platform through the clamping groove, and then uses the quick-release unit to nut the fixing plate and the L-shaped connecting plate, that is, the connecting column fixed on the top of the L-shaped connecting plate passes through the fixing plate through the connecting hole, and then pushes the limiting ring on the outside of the fixing column upward to enable the fixing bead to move, and then presses the opening side of the fixing column to the connecting column for connection, and then the fixing bead is clamped to the inside of the clamping groove, and then the limiting ring is released. Under the action of the reset spring and the limiting ring's own gravity, the limiting ring will move downward, and the fixing bead will be completely fixed on the inside of the clamping groove, and then the dust suction pipe and the protective arc tube nut are connected through the fixed arc plate and the nut, and then the coal dust concentration inside the protective arc tube is monitored through the coal dust alarm. When the coal dust concentration is too high, an alarm signal is sent to the staff, and then the dust suction equipment is started to absorb the coal dust and discharge it after treatment. At this point, the use of the dust cover for the coal mine conveyor belt can be completed.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt, comprising a dust cover assembly (2) mounted on a conveying platform (1), characterized in that: The dust cover assembly (2) comprises: a protective arc tube (21) mounted on the top of the conveying platform (1) via a clamping block (22); a fixing plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube (21) away from the clamping block (22); the fixing plate (24) is connected to an L-shaped connecting plate (25) via a quick-release unit (26); the protective arc tube (21) is threadedly connected to the dust suction assembly (3) via a dust suction port (29); the quick-release unit (26) comprises a connecting column (26) fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting plate (25); 1) A clamping groove (262) for clamping and fixing is provided at the top of the outer side of the connecting column (261); the clamping groove (262) is clamped with a fixing column (263) through a plurality of fixing beads (264); a clamping ring (267) is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing column (263) through a limiting plate; a limiting ring (269) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping ring (267); a blocking plate (268) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping ring (267); a return spring (266) is fixedly connected between the limiting ring (269) and the limiting plate; The dust suction assembly (3) comprises a dust suction pipe (31) which is threadedly connected to the top of the protective arc tube (21) via a fixed arc sheet (32).
2. The dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (22) is clamped to one longitudinal side of the conveying platform (1) via a clamping groove (23) provided on the inner side; an observation window (27) is provided on one side of the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube (21); the dust suction port (29) is provided at the top center of the outer arc surface of the protective arc tube (21); a connecting arc plate (28) for sealing connection is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective arc tube (21); a rubber sheet for sealing is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting arc plate (28).
3. The dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed arc piece (32) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the dust suction pipe (31), and the fixed arc piece (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the protective arc tube (21) through a nut (33).
4. The dust cover for a coal mine conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coal dust alarm (4) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective arc tube (21); a plurality of the fixing beads (264) are connected to the inner side of the fixing column (263) through a plurality of fixing bead grooves (265).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust cover for coal mine conveying belt
CN220033059U