Bent frame column hoisting tool

By designing a shelf column lifting tool including lifting main rod, limiting collar, positioning ring and locking components, the problems of complex structure and poor handling performance of the existing tool are solved, and the stable and safe lifting of the shelf column is achieved.

CN222647394UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21THE THIRD CONSTR ENG CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420581982.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rack column lifting tools have complex structures and huge sizes, poor handling performance, making it difficult to adjust the precise verticality and horizontal position of rack columns, and are not conducive to deviation correction work, and have high operating requirements for crane drivers and cannot guarantee the safety of operators.

Method used

A lifting tool for the rack column is designed, including the lifting main rod, limiting sleeve, positioning ring, locking component, etc. By sucking the rack column on the lifting main rod, the matching of the limiting sleeve and positioning ring is used to fix the wire rope through the limiting lock pin of the locking component to ensure stability and safety of the lifting.

Benefits of technology

The stable lifting of the rack column is achieved, which avoids uneven stress at both ends of the spreader, improves the safety of lifting and the convenience of operation, and reduces the operating requirements for the crane driver.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bent frame column hoisting tool which comprises a hoisting main rod, a first limiting lantern ring is fixedly connected to the left end of the surface of the hoisting main rod, a second limiting lantern ring is arranged on the right side of the surface of the hoisting main rod in a sleeved mode, and a positioning ring is welded to the right side of the second limiting lantern ring. The surface of the hoisting main rod is sleeved with the positioning ring and the second limiting lantern ring, and the surface of the second limiting lantern ring and the surface of the first limiting lantern ring are sleeved with steel wire rope bodies. The bent frame column is arranged on the surface of the hoisting main rod in a sleeving mode, the metal ring on the inner side of the first limiting lantern ring plays a limiting role, and the situation that due to the fact that the hoisting tool moves in the horizontal through hole of the bent frame column, the two ends of the hoisting tool are stressed unevenly is prevented; and then limiting lock pins on the locking assemblies are inserted into inner cavities of the first lock holes and the second lock holes, the framed bent columns are prevented from being separated from the surface of the hoisting main rod, and hoisting can be conducted by sleeving the inner sides of the first limiting lantern rings and the second limiting lantern rings with steel wire ropes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rack hoisting tools, in particular to a rack column hoisting tool. Background Art

[0002] Compared with cast-in-place structures, bent structures have the advantages of greater bearing capacity and rigidity within their own plane, convenient and quick construction, and less pollution to the environment. With the development of construction engineering, bent structures have increasingly become the structural form of choice for tall and spacious single-story buildings. The bent structure is a building or structure with two rows of prefabricated bent columns at the bottom. The prefabricated bent columns require a safe and reliable lifting tool to complete the installation of the bent columns.

[0003] The existing frame column lifting tools are complex and bulky in structure, and have poor maneuverability. The frame columns need to be precisely adjusted in verticality and horizontal position during installation. The large and complex lifting equipment is not conducive to the deviation correction of the frame columns, and has high operating requirements for crane drivers. At the same time, it cannot guarantee the personal safety of workers under the frame columns. Therefore, we designed a frame column lifting tool, and the frame column is put on the lifting tool. The lifting wire rope is limited and will not move at will. It can also prevent it from falling off due to force, thereby ensuring stable lifting and safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a frame column lifting tool, which has the advantages that the frame column can be put on the lifting tool, the lifting wire rope is limited, will not move at will and can prevent falling off under force, thereby ensuring stable lifting and ensuring safety. It solves the problems that the existing frame column lifting tools are complex and bulky in structure and have poor controllability. The frame column needs to accurately adjust the verticality and horizontal position of the main body during installation. The bulky and complex lifting equipment is not conducive to the correction work of the frame column, has high operating requirements for the crane driver, and cannot guarantee the personal safety of workers under the frame column.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a frame column lifting tool comprises a lifting main rod, the left end of the lifting main rod surface is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve ring 1, the right side of the lifting main rod surface is provided with a limiting sleeve ring 2, the right side of the limiting sleeve ring 2 is welded with a positioning ring, the positioning ring and the limiting sleeve ring 2 are both sleeved on the surface of the lifting main rod, the surfaces of the limiting sleeve ring 2 and the limiting sleeve ring 1 are both sleeved with a wire rope body, the right end of the lifting main rod surface is provided with a locking hole 1, the positioning ring is provided with a locking hole 2 matched with the locking hole 1, and a locking component is arranged between the locking hole 1 and the locking hole 2; the surfaces of the limiting sleeve ring 1 and the limiting sleeve ring 2 are both provided with an annular groove for sleeveing ​​the wire rope body; the right end of the lifting main rod surface is provided with a positioning slot, and the limiting sleeve ring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning ring with a positioning plug matched with the positioning slot.

[0006] The utility model is a tool for lifting rack columns as described above, further: the locking assembly includes a square column, two symmetrical square grooves are provided on the square column, the inner cavity of the square groove is slidably connected with a Z-shaped rod, and the opposite sides of the two Z-shaped rods are fixedly connected with a limit locking pin, and one end of the limit locking pin is inserted into the inner cavity of lock hole one and lock hole two.

[0007] The utility model is a tool for hoisting rack columns as described above, further comprising: a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the square groove, and the Z-shaped rod is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod.

[0008] The utility model is used for the rack column lifting tool as described above, further: the inner cavity of the square groove is provided with a spring sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove and the Z-shaped rod.

[0009] The utility model is a tool for lifting rack columns as described above, further comprising: a pressure plate is provided on one side of the square column, one side of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrical diagonal support rods via a rotating shaft, and one end of the diagonal support rod away from the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the Z-shaped rod via a rotating shaft.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The utility model sleeves the frame column on the surface of the lifting main pole, and the metal ring on the inner side of the limiting collar plays a limiting role to prevent the lifting tool from moving in the horizontal through hole of the frame column and causing uneven force on both ends of the lifting device. The limiting collar and the positioning ring are sleeved on the surface of the lifting main pole, and then the limiting lock pin on the locking assembly is inserted into the inner cavity of the locking hole 1 and the locking hole 2 to limit the frame column from detaching from the surface of the lifting main pole. The wire rope is sleeved on the inner side of the limiting collar and the limiting collar to carry out lifting, so that the frame column can be sleeved on the lifting tool, the lifting wire rope is limited, will not move at will, and can prevent falling off due to force, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting and the safety.

[0012] 2. The utility model provides an annular groove, in which the wire rope body is sleeved, which limits the wire rope, thereby ensuring that the wire rope does not move at will and does not fall off.

[0013] 3. The utility model uses the positioning slot and the positioning block in coordination. When the limiting sleeve ring 2 and the positioning ring are sleeved on the lifting main rod, the positioning block is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning slot to achieve positioning for the installation of the limiting sleeve ring 2 and the positioning ring, prevent the limiting sleeve ring 2 and the positioning ring from rotating, and thus facilitate the alignment of the lock hole 1 and the lock hole 2, thereby improving the alignment and locking efficiency.

[0014] 4. The utility model provides a guide rod so that the Z-shaped rod can slide on the surface of the guide rod during the sliding process, which can limit the Z-shaped rod from escaping from the inner cavity of the square groove and improve the stability of the Z-shaped rod during sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only schematic and do not limit the present invention, wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of a hoisting main rod and a second limiting collar according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a locking assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0021] 1. Lifting main rod, 2. Limiting collar 1, 3. Limiting collar 2, 4. Positioning ring, 5. Wire rope body, 6. Locking hole 1, 7. Locking hole 2, 8. Locking assembly, 81. Square column, 82. Square groove, 83. Guide rod, 84. Z-shaped rod, 85. Limiting lock pin, 86. Spring, 87. Pressure plate, 88. Diagonal support rod, 9. Positioning slot, 10. Positioning plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the rack column lifting tool of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the concept of the present invention, are explanatory and exemplary, and should not be interpreted as limiting the embodiments of the present invention and the scope of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the claims and the contents disclosed in the specification of this application, including technical solutions that adopt any obvious replacement and modification of the embodiments described herein.

[0024] The drawings of this specification are schematic diagrams, which assist in explaining the concept of the utility model and schematically show the shapes of various parts and their mutual relationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structure of various components of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings are not drawn according to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same parts.

[0025] Figure 1-4A rack column lifting tool according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown, which includes a lifting main rod 1, a limited collar 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the surface of the lifting main rod 1, a limited collar 2 is sleeved on the right side of the surface of the lifting main rod 1, a positioning ring 4 is welded on the right side of the limited collar 2 3, the positioning ring 4 and the limited collar 2 3 are sleeved on the surface of the lifting main rod 1, the surfaces of the limited collar 2 3 and the limited collar 1 2 are sleeved with a wire rope body 5, the surfaces of the limited collar 1 2 and the limited collar 2 3 are provided with an annular groove for sleeveing ​​the wire rope body 5, through the setting of the annular groove, the wire rope body 5 is sleeved in the annular groove, and the wire rope body 5 is sleeved in the annular groove. It plays a limiting role, ensuring that the wire rope will not move arbitrarily and will not fall off. A lock hole 6 is opened on the right end of the surface of the lifting main rod 1, and a lock hole 2 7 matched with the lock hole 6 is opened on the positioning ring 4. A positioning slot 9 is opened on the right end of the surface of the lifting main rod 1. The inner cavity of the limiting collar 2 3 and the positioning ring 4 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 10 matched with the positioning slot 9. Through the coordinated use of the positioning slot 9 and the positioning block 10, when the limiting collar 2 3 and the positioning ring 4 are sleeved on the lifting main rod 1, the positioning block 10 is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning slot 9, which is convenient for the installation of the limiting collar 2 3 and the positioning ring 4. To achieve positioning and prevent the limiting collar 2 3 and the positioning ring 4 from rotating, it is convenient to align the lock hole 1 6 with the lock hole 2 7, and improve the alignment and locking efficiency. A locking assembly 8 is arranged between the lock hole 1 6 and the lock hole 2 7. The locking assembly 8 includes a square column 81. Two symmetrical square grooves 82 are arranged on the square column 81. The inner cavity of the square groove 82 is slidably connected with a Z-shaped rod 84. The opposite sides of the two Z-shaped rods 84 are fixedly connected with a limiting locking pin 85. One end of the limiting locking pin 85 is inserted into the inner cavity of the lock hole 1 6 and the lock hole 2 7. The inner cavity of the square groove 82 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 83. The Z-shaped rod 84 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 83. The surface of the Z-shaped rod 84 is provided with a guide rod 83, and the Z-shaped rod 84 will slide on the surface of the guide rod 83 during the sliding process. On the one hand, it can limit the Z-shaped rod 84 from leaving the inner cavity of the square groove 82, and on the other hand, it improves the stability of the Z-shaped rod 84 when sliding. The inner cavity of the square groove 82 is provided with a spring 86 which is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 83. The two ends of the spring 86 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove 82 and the Z-shaped rod 84. A pressure plate 87 is provided on one side of the square column 81. One side of the pressure plate 87 is rotatably connected to two symmetrical diagonal support rods 88 through a rotating shaft. The end of the diagonal support rod 88 away from the pressure plate 87 is rotatably connected to the Z-shaped rod 84 through a rotating shaft.

[0026] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the lifting main rod 1 is passed through the through hole of the rack column, and then the limiting collar 2 3 and the positioning ring 4 are sleeved on the surface of the lifting main rod 1. At this time, the lock hole 1 6 is aligned with the lock hole 2 7, and then the square column 81 is picked up, and the pressure plate 87 is pushed to move toward the square column 81. The two diagonal support rods 88 push the two Z-shaped rods 84 to move in the inner cavity of the square groove 82 in opposite directions, thereby causing the two limiting lock pins 85 to move in opposite directions. At this time, the Z-shaped rod 84 squeezes the spring 86 until the space between the two limiting lock pins 85 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning ring 4. Then, after the limiting lock pin 85 on the locking assembly 8 is aligned with the lock hole 1 6 and the lock hole 2 7, the force on the pressure plate 87 is cancelled, and the elastic force of the spring 86 makes the Z-shaped rod 84 moves toward the positioning ring 4, so that the limit locking pin 85 is inserted into the inner cavity of the locking hole 1 6 and the locking hole 2 7, so as to fix the limit sleeve 2 3 and the positioning ring 4, and the wire rope body 5 is hung on the inner side of the limit sleeve 1 2 and the limit sleeve 2 3 respectively. The wire rope will not move or fall off at will, thereby ensuring the uniform force of the lifting equipment and thus improving the safety of lifting. After the crane is started, the frame column is lifted to the specified position, the wire rope body 5 on the surface of the limit sleeve 1 2 and the limit sleeve 2 3 is removed, and then the pressure plate 87 is pushed to move toward the square column 81, so that the two limit locking pins 85 move away from the inner cavity of the locking hole 1 6 and the locking hole 2 7, and then the lifting main rod 1 is pulled out from the through hole of the frame column to complete the lifting work.

[0027] To sum up: the frame column lifting tool, through the frame column is sleeved on the surface of the lifting main rod 1, the metal ring inside the limiting collar 2 plays a limiting role, preventing the lifting tool from moving in the horizontal through hole of the frame column and causing uneven force on both ends of the lifting device, the limiting collar 2 3 and the positioning ring 4 are sleeved on the surface of the lifting main rod 1, and then the limiting lock pin 85 on the locking assembly 8 is inserted into the inner cavity of the lock hole 1 6 and the lock hole 2 7 to limit the frame column from detaching from the surface of the lifting main rod 1, and the wire rope is sleeved on the inner side of the limiting collar 2 and the limiting collar 2 3 for lifting, so that the frame column can be sleeved on the lifting tool, the lifting wire rope is limited, will not move at will and prevents it from falling off due to force, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting and the safety.

[0028] The technical features disclosed above are not limited to the disclosed combinations with other features. Those skilled in the art may also make other combinations between the technical features according to the purpose of the utility model to achieve the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rack column lifting tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lifting main rod (1), wherein the left end of the surface of the lifting main rod (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting collar (2), the right side of the surface of the lifting main rod (1) is sleeved with a limiting collar (3), the right side of the limiting collar (3) is welded with a positioning ring (4), the positioning ring (4) and the limiting collar (3) are both sleeved on the surface of the lifting main rod (1), the surfaces of the limiting collar (3) and the limiting collar (2) are both sleeved with a steel wire rope body (5), and the right end of the surface of the lifting main rod (1) is provided with a lock hole (1). 6), the positioning ring (4) is provided with a second locking hole (7) matched with the first locking hole (6), and a locking assembly (8) is arranged between the first locking hole (6) and the second locking hole (7); the surfaces of the first limiting ring (2) and the second limiting ring (3) are both provided with an annular groove for sleeve-mounting the wire rope body (5); the right end of the surface of the lifting main rod (1) is provided with a positioning slot (9), and the inner cavity of the second limiting ring (3) and the positioning ring (4) is fixedly connected with a positioning plug (10) matched with the positioning slot (9).

2. A rack column lifting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (8) comprises a square column (81), the square column (81) is provided with two symmetrical square grooves (82), the inner cavity of the square groove (82) is slidably connected to a Z-shaped rod (84), and the two Z-shaped rods (84) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides thereof with a limit lock pin (85), and one end of the limit lock pin (85) is inserted into the inner cavity of the first lock hole (6) and the second lock hole (7).

3. A rack column lifting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the square groove (82) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (83), and the Z-shaped rod (84) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (83).

4. A rack column lifting tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the square groove (82) is provided with a spring (86) sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (83), and the two ends of the spring (86) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove (82) and the Z-shaped rod (84).

5. A rack column lifting tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing plate (87) is provided on one side of the square column (81); one side of the pressing plate (87) is rotatably connected to two symmetrical diagonal support rods (88) via a rotating shaft; one end of the diagonal support rod (88) away from the pressing plate (87) is rotatably connected to the Z-shaped rod (84) via a rotating shaft.