Stairway protective fence structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stair entrance protective fence structures, in particular to a stair entrance protective fence structure which comprises a supporting frame. The scaffold board is detachably arranged on the supporting frame and is matched with a reinforcing rod arranged on the supporting frame; the reinforcing mechanism is detachably arranged on the surface of the supporting frame; according to the device, the safety net is rapidly installed on the supporting frame through the installation frame, the lead screws and the sliding blocks, then the safety net is stably and rapidly laid on the protective fence, and the using convenience of the protective fence structure is improved; by arranging an anti-loosening rod, a first magnetic column and a second magnetic column, positioning of a lead screw and positioning of the bottom of the safety net are achieved, and the stable effect that the safety net is flatly laid on the supporting frame is guaranteed; the problems that in the prior art, a protective net is inconvenient to install, complete unfolding of the protective net cannot be effectively guaranteed after installation, the tension of the protective net during unfolding cannot be guaranteed, and potential safety hazards exist are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stair opening guardrail structures, in particular to a stair opening guardrail structure. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of the stair opening before the stairs are installed, in order to ensure the construction safety of the workers and provide a construction platform for the construction workers, it is usually necessary to install a scaffold at the stair opening construction site and install the safety net on the scaffold by ropes to form a guardrail structure for protecting the stair opening, so as to ensure that the workers can get adequate protection and support when they are active near the stair opening to avoid accidents.

[0003] When installing the safety net of the existing stair opening guardrail structure, the scaffolding is generally installed first, and the ropes are fixed on the scaffolding, and the ropes are passed through the holes reserved in the safety net in sequence, and then the ropes are used to tie the guardrail to the scaffolding at the stair opening, so that the stair opening guardrail is connected to the scaffolding to form a guardrail structure for protecting the stair opening. Although the above method is relatively simple in the construction process, it still has the following defects when used:

[0004] 1. When installing the above-mentioned protective net, it is necessary to pass the rope through the holes reserved on the safety net in turn, and then use the rope to tie the protective net to the scaffolding at the stair opening to achieve the connection between the stair opening protective net and the scaffolding. This method makes the installation of the safety net too inconvenient, thereby reducing the convenience of using the guardrail structure;

[0005] 2. At the same time, when the protective net is fixed by the above method, since it is fixed by rope connection, the connection point is easy to move, so it is impossible to effectively ensure the complete deployment of the protective net and the tension of the protective net when it is deployed, which poses a safety hazard when in use;

[0006] Therefore, the utility model proposes a staircase guardrail structure to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a staircase guardrail structure, which has the advantages of easy use and installation, and good installation and fixing effect of the protective net. It solves the problems of the prior art that the protective net is inconvenient to install and cannot effectively ensure the full deployment of the protective net after installation and ensure the tension of the protective net when deployed, which poses a safety hazard.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to effectively protect the stair opening, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A stair guardrail structure comprises: a support frame; a scaffolding board detachably arranged on the support frame and adapted to a reinforcing rod arranged on the support frame; a reinforcing rod hingedly arranged on the support frame and adapted to the scaffolding board; a reinforcing mechanism detachably arranged on the surface of the support frame;

[0010] Based on the above features: when construction is required on the stair opening, the support frame is fixed to the corresponding position of the stair opening by expansion bolts, the scaffolding board is clamped on the support frame, and the reinforcing rod is fixed to the support frame and the corresponding scaffolding board by screws. At this time, the installation frame is installed on both sides and the rear end of the support frame, and the reinforcement mechanism is used to protect the stair opening.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the stair guardrail structure described in the utility model: the reinforcement mechanism includes a mounting frame arranged on one side of the support frame, a safety net and a screw rod are arranged on the mounting frame, sliders are arranged in equal rows on both sides of the safety net, the sliders are slidably connected in the mounting frame, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and the sliders on either side are threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod;

[0012] Based on the above features: rotating the screw rod drives multiple sliders on one side to move downward, and the multiple sliders on one side move downward to drive the safety net to move downward, and the downward movement of the safety net drives multiple sliders on the other side to move downward on the surface of the limit rod, so that the safety net can be stably spread out on the support frame to ensure the construction safety of the workers.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the stair guardrail structure of the utility model: a limit rod is arranged in the installation frame, wherein the slider on one side is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod, and the limit rod is adapted to the screw rod;

[0014] Based on the above characteristics: when the slider on one side is adjusted by the screw rod, the slider on the other side is guided by the limit rod to facilitate the adjustment of the safety net.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the stair guardrail structure of the utility model: a mounting groove is provided on the top of the support frame, a mounting rod is provided on the bottom of the mounting frame, and the surface of the mounting rod is clamped in the mounting groove;

[0016] Based on the above features: by inserting the mounting rod into the mounting groove, the mounting frame can be quickly installed.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the stair guardrail structure of the utility model: the bottom end of the installation rod is fixedly connected with a first magnetic column, and the first magnetic column and the second magnetic column arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove are attracted by opposite poles;

[0018] Based on the above features: the installation frame is fixed by the cooperation of the bottom end of the first magnetic column and the second magnetic column to ensure the installation stability.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the stair guardrail structure of the utility model: the inner wall of the installation frame is fixedly connected with first magnetic blocks distributed in equal columns, and the first magnetic blocks and the second magnetic blocks arranged at the bottom of the safety net are attracted by opposite poles;

[0020] Based on the above features: the safety net is driven downward by the corresponding slider moving downward, so that the second magnetic block is adsorbed on the first magnetic block, and the safety net is stably laid on the support frame.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the stair guardrail structure of the utility model: an anti-loosening rod is slidably arranged in the installation frame, and the surface of the anti-loosening rod is clamped on the inner side of the end of the screw rod;

[0022] Based on the above characteristics: after the adjustment is completed, the anti-loosening rod is used to limit the screw rod to prevent the screw rod from rotating under non-adjustment action.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a staircase guardrail structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. Through the setting of the installation frame, screw rod and slider, the safety net can be quickly installed on the support frame, and then the safety net can be stably and quickly laid on the guardrail, which improves the convenience of using the guardrail structure;

[0025] 2. Through the arrangement of the mounting rod, the mounting groove, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, the mounting frame is stably connected to the support frame, and the safety net and the safety frame are installed on the guardrail with simple operation, stability and high safety;

[0026] 3. Through the setting of the anti-loosening rod, the first magnetic column and the second magnetic column, the positioning of the screw rod and the bottom of the safety net are realized, ensuring the stability of the safety net laid flat on the support frame, avoiding a large gap between the safety net and the scaffolding, and thus ensuring the protective effect of the guardrail structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement mechanism of the utility model after being unfolded;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement mechanism of the utility model when it is not deployed;

[0030] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stair opening installation frame of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side mounting frame of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0033] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Scaffolding board; 3. Reinforcement rod; 4. Reinforcement mechanism; 41. Installation frame; 42. Safety net; 43. Slider; 44. Screw rod; 45. Installation slot; 46. Installation rod; 47. First magnetic block; 48. Second magnetic block; 49. First magnetic column; 410. Second magnetic column; 411. Anti-loosening rod; 412. Limit rod; 5. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-7 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0037] A stair guardrail structure, comprising:

[0038] Support frame 1;

[0039] A scaffolding board 2, which is detachably mounted on the support frame 1 and is used in conjunction with a reinforcing rod 3 provided on the support frame 1;

[0040] A reinforcing rod 3, which is hingedly mounted on the supporting frame 1 and used in conjunction with the scaffolding board 2 to support the middle of the scaffolding board 2, thereby enhancing the strength of the scaffolding board 2 and preventing the scaffolding board 2 from deforming and bending when in use;

[0041] A reinforcement mechanism 4, which is arranged on the surface of the support frame 1, comprises a mounting frame 41 arranged on one side of the support frame 1, a safety net 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 41, and sliders 43 distributed in equal rows are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the safety net 42, and the surfaces of the sliders 43 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 41; and a screw rod 44 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, wherein the inner wall of the slider 43 on one side is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 44, and a limiting rod 412 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, wherein the inner wall of the slider 43 on one side is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 412, and an anti-loosening rod 411 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, and the surface of the anti-loosening rod 411 is clamped to the inner side of the screw rod 44;

[0042] Specifically, when construction is required at the staircase entrance, the support frame 1 is fixed to the corresponding position of the staircase opening by expansion bolts, the scaffolding board 2 is clamped on the support frame 1, and the reinforcing rod 3 is fixed to the support frame 1 and the corresponding scaffolding board 2 by screws. At this time, the installation frame 41 is installed on both sides and the rear end of the support frame 1; the screw rod 44 is rotated, and the rotation of the screw rod 44 drives the multiple sliders 43 on one side to move downward, and the multiple sliders 43 on one side move downward and drive the safety net 42 to move downward, and the safety net 42 moves downward and drives the multiple sliders 43 on the other side to move downward on the surface of the limit rod 412, so that the safety net 42 is stably spread out on the support frame 1 to ensure the construction safety of the workers.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a warning plate is provided on the surface of the support frame 1, the inner wall of the warning plate is threadedly connected with a screw, the surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a warning sign can be affixed to the warning plate to provide warnings to the staff.

[0044] Example 2: Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a mounting groove 45 is provided at the top of the support frame 1, and a mounting rod 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 41. The surface of the mounting rod 46 is clamped to the inner wall of the mounting groove 45, and a first magnetic column 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting rod 46. A second magnetic column 410 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 45, and the bottom end of the first magnetic column 49 and the top end of the second magnetic column 410 are attracted to each other with opposite poles;

[0045] When in use, the installation frame 41 is installed by inserting the installation rod 46 into the installation groove 45, and the installation frame 41 is fixed by the bottom end of the first magnetic column 49 and the second magnetic column 410 to ensure its installation stability.

[0046] Example 3: Figure 6As shown, the inner wall of the installation frame 41 is fixedly connected with first magnetic blocks 47 distributed in equal columns, and the bottom of the safety net 42 is fixedly connected with second magnetic blocks 48 distributed in equal columns, and the top of the first magnetic block 47 and the bottom of the second magnetic block 48 are attracted to each other with opposite poles;

[0047] When in use, the safety net 42 is moved downward by the corresponding slider 43 , so that the second magnetic block 48 is adsorbed on the first magnetic block 47 , and the safety net 42 is stably laid on the support frame 1 .

[0048] When the utility model stair opening guardrail structure is used:

[0049] The support frame 1 is fixed to the corresponding position of the stair opening by expansion bolts, the scaffolding board 2 is clamped on the support frame 1, and the reinforcing rod 3 is fixed to the support frame 1 and the corresponding scaffolding board 2 by screws. At this time, the installation frame 41 is clamped on the support frame 1, and the installation rod 46 is clamped on the installation groove 45. The first magnetic column 49 is adsorbed on the second magnetic column 410, so that the installation frame 41 is quickly installed on the support frame 1, and the screw rod 44 is rotated. The rotation of the screw rod 44 drives the multiple sliders 43 on one side to move downward, and the multiple sliders 43 on one side move downward to drive the safety net 42 to move downward. The safety net 42 moves downward and drives the multiple sliders 43 on the other side to move downward on the surface of the limit rod 412, so that the second magnetic block 48 is adsorbed on the first magnetic block 47, so that the safety net 42 is stably spread out on the support frame 1. At this time, the staff can carry out construction work through the guardrail structure to ensure the construction safety of the staff.

[0050] It should be noted that the support frame 1, scaffolding board 2, reinforcing rod 3, safety net 42, first magnetic block 47, second magnetic block 48, first magnetic column 49 and second magnetic column 410 in the above description are all relatively mature devices in existing technology applications. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs and will not be elaborated here.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stair guardrail structure, characterized in that: include: Support frame (1); A scaffolding board (2) is detachably mounted on the support frame (1) and is compatible with a reinforcing rod (3) mounted on the support frame (1); A reinforcing rod (3) is hingedly arranged on the supporting frame (1) and is adapted to fit the scaffolding board (2); The reinforcement mechanism (4) is detachably arranged on the surface of the support frame (1).

2. A stair guardrail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (41) arranged on one side of the support frame (1); a safety net (42) and a screw rod (44) are arranged on the mounting frame (41); sliders (43) are arranged in equal rows on both sides of the safety net (42); the sliders (43) are slidably connected to the mounting frame (41); the screw rod (44) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (41); and the sliders (43) on either side are threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (44).

3. A stairway guardrail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (412) is arranged in the installation frame (41), wherein the sliding block (43) on one side is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (412), and the limiting rod (412) is adapted to the screw rod (44).

4. A stairway guardrail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is provided with a mounting groove (45), and the bottom of the mounting frame (41) is provided with a mounting rod (46), and the surface of the mounting rod (46) is snap-fitted into the mounting groove (45).

5. A stairway guardrail structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first magnetic column (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting rod (46), and the first magnetic column (49) and a second magnetic column (410) arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove (45) attract each other with opposite poles.

6. A stairway guardrail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation frame (41) is fixedly connected with first magnetic blocks (47) distributed in equal rows, and the first magnetic blocks (47) and second magnetic blocks (48) arranged at the bottom of the safety net (42) are attracted to each other with opposite poles.

7. A stairway guardrail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-loosening rod (411) is slidably arranged in the installation frame (41), and a surface of the anti-loosening rod (411) is clamped to the inner side of the end of the screw rod (44).

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