Feeding feed scattering device capable of removing excess feed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal feeding, in particular to a feeding feed scattering device capable of removing excess feed, which comprises a base and a hopper, the hopper is arranged on the base in a crossing manner, a feed scattering port is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, hubs are arranged on two sides of the base, a top cover is arranged at the top of the hopper and detachably connected with the hopper, and the feed scattering port is arranged on the top of the hopper. An excess material collecting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the hopper; the base is provided with an air blowing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism is communicated with the hopper, the air blowing mechanism can blow excess materials in the hopper into the excess material collecting mechanism, and the material scattering device comprising the excess material collecting mechanism and the air blowing mechanism is arranged, so that after material scattering is completed, the excess materials in the hopper can be blown into the excess material collecting mechanism by starting the air blowing mechanism; on one hand, feed waste is reduced, and on the other hand, it is effectively avoided that remaining feed is accumulated in the feed scattering device for a long time and spoilage is generated to pollute new feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal breeding, in particular to a feeding material spreading device which can remove residual materials. Background Art

[0002] With the development of my country's animal husbandry industry, large-scale centralized breeding models have become the mainstream. In centralized breeding, animals cannot obtain food on their own, and a large amount of manpower is required to feed the animals.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the announcement number CN213325722U discloses a new type of feed spreading vehicle, which realizes feeding while walking by setting a spiral rod pushing structure. Although it improves the feeding efficiency, in actual feeding, some feed is often not spread out completely and remains in the feeding bucket, which needs to be cleaned frequently, which is time-consuming and laborious. If the cleaning frequency is not enough, especially on rainy days, the residual feed will become moldy and deteriorate over time, which will contaminate the newly added feed, thereby affecting the health of the edible animals. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a feeding device capable of removing residual materials.

[0005] The technical solution adopted is a feeding device for feeding that can remove residual materials, comprising a base and a hopper, wherein the hopper is straddled on the base, and a feeding port is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, and hubs are arranged on both sides of the base, wherein a top cover is arranged on the top of the hopper, and the top cover is detachably connected to the hopper, and a residual material collecting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the hopper;

[0006] The base is provided with an air blowing mechanism, and the air blowing mechanism is connected with the hopper, and the air blowing mechanism can blow the residual material in the hopper into the residual material collecting mechanism.

[0007] Optionally, the blowing mechanism includes a side blower and a side air supply pipe, the side blowers are arranged on both sides of the hopper along the traveling direction of the spreading device, and the air outlets of the side blowers are connected to the internal cavity of the hopper through the side air supply pipe.

[0008] Optionally, the blowing mechanism also includes a rear end blower and a rear end air supply pipe, the rear end blower is arranged at the rear end of the hopper along the traveling direction of the spreading device, and the air outlet of the rear end blower is connected to the internal cavity of the hopper through the rear end air supply pipe.

[0009] Optionally, the front end surface of the hopper is an inclined surface, and a residual material discharge hole is provided on the inclined surface.

[0010] Optionally, the residual material collecting mechanism includes an inner bag body and an outer bag body;

[0011] The top of the inner bag body is detachably connected to the residual material discharge hole, and the bottom of the inner bag body is an open structure;

[0012] The outer bag body is sleeved outside the inner bag body and connected with the inner bag body through an annular clip. The bag body of the outer bag body is provided with a mesh section.

[0013] Optionally, the top of the inner bag body is detachably connected to the residual material discharge hole through a threaded section;

[0014] A connecting seat is arranged at the bottom of the outer bag body, and the connecting seat is connected to a hook arranged at the front end of the base through a connecting rope.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model include at least one of the following:

[0016] 1. By setting up a spreading device including a residual material collection mechanism and a blowing mechanism, after the spreading is completed, the residual material in the hopper can be blown into the residual material collection mechanism by turning on the blowing mechanism, which can reduce the waste of feed on the one hand, and effectively avoid the residual material from being accumulated in the spreading device for a long time, causing corruption and deterioration and contamination of new feed on the other hand.

[0017] 2. It solves the problem that in the actual feeding, part of the feed is not spread out by the existing spreading device, and remains in the feeding bucket, which needs to be cleaned frequently, which is time-consuming and laborious. If the cleaning frequency is not enough, especially on rainy days, the residual feed will become moldy and deteriorate over time, which will contaminate the newly added feed and affect the health of the edible animals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the base and hopper structure;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base and the hopper;

[0020] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device for feeding that can remove residual feed is shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the residual material collection mechanism;

[0022] The figure marks are as follows: 1 is a base, 2 is a hopper, 3 is a top cover, 4 is an inclined surface, 5 is a side blower, 6 is a rear end blower, 7 is a side air supply duct, 8 is a rear end air supply duct, 9 is a hook, 10 is an outer bag body, 11 is a residual material discharge hole, 12 is a spreading port, 13 is a connecting seat, 14 is a mesh section, 15 is a ring clip, 16 is an inner bag body, and 17 is a threaded section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only used to schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the drawings only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feeding device for removing residual materials for feeding comprises a base 1 and a hopper 2, wherein the hopper 2 is straddled on the base 1, and a feeding port 12 is provided at the bottom of the hopper 2, hubs are provided on both sides of the base 1, a top cover 3 is provided on the top of the hopper 2, and the top cover 3 is detachably connected to the hopper 2, and a residual material collecting mechanism is provided at the front end of the hopper 2;

[0026] The base 1 is provided with an air blowing mechanism, and the air blowing mechanism is connected with the hopper 2, and the air blowing mechanism can blow the residual material in the hopper 2 into the residual material collecting mechanism.

[0027] The purpose of such a design is to provide a spreading device including a residual material collection mechanism and an air blowing mechanism. After the spreading is completed, the residual material in the hopper can be blown into the residual material collection mechanism by turning on the air blowing mechanism, which can reduce the waste of feed on the one hand, and effectively prevent the residual material from accumulating in the spreading device for a long time, causing corruption and deterioration and contaminating new feed on the other hand. The problem that in actual feeding, when the existing spreading device is used, part of the feed is often not spread out completely and remains in the bucket of the spreading vehicle, which requires frequent cleaning and is laborious. If the cleaning frequency is not enough, especially on rainy days, the residual material accumulated in water will become moldy and deteriorate over time, and will contaminate the newly added feed, thereby affecting the health of edible animals.

[0028] Meanwhile, it should be pointed out that the material spreading device provided in this embodiment mainly comprises a hopper and a base, and in actual use, it can be used in combination with a car head, a tricycle head, or human propulsion and other power methods.

[0029] In this embodiment, the blowing mechanism includes a side blower 5 and a side air supply pipe 7. The side blowers 5 are arranged on both sides of the hopper 2 along the traveling direction of the spreading device, and the air outlets of the side blowers 5 are connected with the internal cavity of the hopper 2 through the side air supply pipe 7. The blowing mechanism also includes a rear end blower 6 and a rear end air supply pipe 8. The rear end blower 6 is arranged at the rear end of the hopper 2 along the traveling direction of the spreading device, and the air outlet of the rear end blower 6 is connected with the internal cavity of the hopper 2 through the rear end air supply pipe 8.

[0030] In actual use, after the material spreading operation is completed, a part of the residual material will be concentrated on the front end and the inner wall of the hopper. At this time, the material spreading port is closed by a cover and a threaded connection. Technical personnel in this field can also add a door structure to the material spreading port, as long as the material spreading port can be closed. Then, a residual material collection mechanism is installed, and the side blower and the rear end blower are turned on. At this time, since only the residual material collection mechanism of the entire hopper can be exhausted, the residual material moves toward the residual material collection mechanism. After most of the residual material enters the residual material collection mechanism, the final residual material removal is completed by simple manual cleaning.

[0031] In this embodiment, the front end surface of the hopper 2 is an inclined surface 4 , and a residual material discharge hole 11 is opened on the inclined surface 4 .

[0032] The residual material collecting mechanism comprises an inner bag body 16 and an outer bag body 10;

[0033] The top of the inner bag body 16 is detachably connected to the residual material discharge hole 11, and the bottom of the inner bag body 16 is an open structure;

[0034] The outer bag body 10 is sleeved outside the inner bag body 16 and connected to the inner bag body 16 via an annular clip 15 . The bag body of the outer bag body 10 is provided with a mesh section 14 .

[0035] The top of the inner bag body 16 is detachably connected to the residual material discharge hole 11 through a threaded section 17;

[0036] A connecting seat 13 is disposed at the bottom of the outer bag body 10 , and the connecting seat 13 is connected to a hook 9 disposed at the front end of the base 1 through a connecting rope.

[0037] The purpose of such a design is to facilitate the installation of the residual material collection mechanism and the collection of residual materials by setting the front end of the hopper as an inclined surface. At the same time, the residual material discharge hole is usually set at the lower part of the inclined surface.

[0038] In actual work, when the spreading device is working, the residual material discharge hole is closed by a plug or other closed structure, and the material is discharged from the front end when the spreading material is placed. After the spreading is completed, the plug or other closed structure is removed and the inner bag body is installed.

[0039] When collecting the residual material, the residual material first enters the inner bag body. Since the bottom of the inner bag body is an open structure, it directly enters the outer bag body, and the excess gas is discharged from the mesh section.

[0040] However, as the residual material collection increases further, the mesh section is prone to blockage, resulting in poor exhaust. Since the outer bag body is connected to the inner bag body through an annular clip, the clip is designed in sections, so there is a segmented gap between the outer bag body and the inner bag body at the annular clip, so that excess gas can be discharged from the gap.

[0041] Furthermore, in order to avoid unnecessary shaking of the outer bag body when the residual materials are collected, a connection seat, a connection rope and a hook are provided to limit the position.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for feeding capable of removing residual material, comprising a base (1) and a hopper (2), wherein the hopper (2) is arranged astride the base (1), and a feeding port (12) is arranged at the bottom of the hopper (2), and hubs are arranged on both sides of the base (1), characterized in that: A top cover (3) is provided on the top of the hopper (2), and the top cover (3) is detachably connected to the hopper (2), and a residual material collection mechanism is provided at the front end of the hopper (2); The base (1) is provided with an air blowing mechanism, and the air blowing mechanism is connected to the hopper (2), and the air blowing mechanism can blow the residual material in the hopper (2) into the residual material collecting mechanism.

2. A feeding device for removing residual materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing mechanism comprises a side blower (5) and a side air supply pipe (7); the side blower (5) is arranged on both sides of the hopper (2) along the travel direction of the material spreading device, and the air outlet of the side blower (5) is connected to the internal cavity of the hopper (2) through the side air supply pipe (7).

3. A feeding device capable of removing excess material for feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air blowing mechanism further comprises a rear end blower (6) and a rear end air supply pipe (8); the rear end blower (6) is arranged at the rear end of the hopper (2) along the direction of travel of the material spreading device, and the air outlet of the rear end blower (6) is connected to the internal cavity of the hopper (2) through the rear end air supply pipe (8).

4. A feeding device capable of removing excess material for feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end surface of the hopper (2) is an inclined surface (4), and a residual material discharge hole (11) is provided on the inclined surface (4).

5. A feeding device capable of removing residual material for feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The residual material collection mechanism comprises an inner bag body (16) and an outer bag body (10); The top of the inner bag body (16) is detachably connected to the residual material discharge hole (11), and the bottom of the inner bag body (16) is an open structure; The outer bag body (10) is sleeved outside the inner bag body (16) and connected to the inner bag body (16) via an annular clip (15); the bag body of the outer bag body (10) is provided with a mesh section (14).

6. A feeding device capable of removing excess feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the inner bag body (16) is detachably connected to the residual material discharge hole (11) via a threaded section (17); A connecting seat (13) is provided at the bottom of the outer bag body (10), and the connecting seat (13) is connected to a hook (9) provided at the front end of the base (1) via a connecting rope.

Images