Slag scraping table device for rapid treatment of edge of hot repair steel ladle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot repair steel ladle edge fast processing slag scraping table device which comprises a base, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting table, portal frames are symmetrically installed on one side of the supporting table, a scraping plate is arranged on one side of each portal frame, and slag scraping teeth are evenly arranged at the end of one side of each scraping plate. The steel ladle can be lifted by a crown block at the intermittent time of steel ladle deslagging, so that the edge of the steel ladle is in frictional contact with the slag scraping teeth at the end part of the scraping plate, and the overhigh edge at the edge part of the steel ladle is separated from the steel ladle through the friction between the edge of the steel ladle and the slag scraping teeth, so that the original mode of hot repair treatment of the edge of the steel ladle is changed, and the service life of the steel ladle is prolonged. The problem that the ladle edge is too high is solved through the slag pouring intermittent time, the time for hot repair treatment of the ladle edge is saved by 5-7 minutes, the smoothness of the production technology is improved, the connection time between the upper procedure and the lower procedure is effectively shortened, stable casting of the continuous casting technology is guaranteed, and the turnover pressure of a steel ladle is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous casting pouring, in particular to a device for quickly processing slag scraping table at the edge of a hot-repaired ladle. Background Technique

[0002] The continuous casting process mainly refers to continuous casting, in which molten steel continuously passes through a water-cooled mold, solidifies into a hard shell and is continuously pulled out from the outlet at the lower part of the mold, and is cooled by spraying water. After all solidifies, it is cut into billets. Compared with the usual ingot casting, it has the advantages of increasing the metal yield, saving energy, improving the quality of the cast billet, improving the working conditions, and being convenient for realizing mechanization and automation. In order to effectively shorten the connection time between the upper and lower processes, it is necessary to ensure stable pouring during continuous casting, and efficiently and qualitatively provide ladles for the converter, reduce the turnover pressure of the ladles, and shorten the hot repair treatment cycle;

[0003] At present, due to the operation of the steelmaking process, a part of cold steel will adhere to the edge of the ladle during the blowing process. When the cold steel adheres to a certain height, it will affect the secondary treatment of the ladle entering the refining furnace, and it will also cause the ladle cover to not close tightly during continuous casting pouring, resulting in temperature loss. However, dealing with the problem of the ladle edge during normal production will prolong the hot repair time, resulting in the obstruction of the production cycle and the phenomenon of continuous casting speed reduction. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a device for quickly processing slag scraping table at the edge of a hot-repaired ladle, which can effectively solve the problem that during the blowing process of the steelmaking process operation, a part of cold steel will adhere to the edge of the ladle. When the cold steel adheres to a certain height, it will affect the secondary treatment of the ladle entering the refining furnace, and it will also cause the ladle cover to not close tightly during continuous casting pouring, resulting in temperature loss. However, dealing with the problem of the ladle edge during normal production will prolong the hot repair time, resulting in the obstruction of the production cycle and the phenomenon of continuous casting speed reduction.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for quickly processing slag scraping table at the edge of a hot-repaired ladle, including a base, a support table is fixedly connected to the top of the base, gantry frames are symmetrically installed on one side of the support table, a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the gantry frame, and slag scraping teeth are evenly arranged at one end of the side of the scraping plate;

[0006] The inner sides of the tops of the two gantry frames are rotatably connected with a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected with the two gantry frames through a movable rotating shaft inside it, a disassembly and assembly end seat is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating seat, a limiting groove is opened inside the disassembly and assembly end seat, the other end of the scraping plate is limited and installed inside the disassembly and assembly end seat through a mounting seat, and a disassembly and assembly screw is connected to the top of the disassembly and assembly end seat through a thread;

[0007] On both side edges of the rotating seat at positions outside the movable rotating shaft, fitting grooves are provided, and torsion springs are embedded and connected inside the fitting grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the slag scraping teeth uniformly arranged at the end of the scraping plate form a serrated shape, and the edges of the slag scraping teeth are in contact with the edge of the ladle lifted by the overhead crane.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting seat and the limiting groove are tightly fitted and clamped, and the disassembly and assembly screw passes through the disassembly and assembly end seat and is screwed into the mounting seat through threads.

[0010] Preferably, the torsion spring is sleeved outside the movable rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fitting groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the edge of the gantry.

[0011] Preferably, leakage grooves are equidistantly arranged at the top of the support table, and anti-slip strips are bonded at the positions of the edges of the leakage grooves on the top surface of the support table. A transverse plate is slidably connected in an embedded manner inside the top of the support table. Matching grooves with the same spacing as the leakage grooves are provided inside the transverse plate. A guide groove is arranged at one side end of the top of the support table, and a limiting bolt is connected to the edge of the transverse plate corresponding to the guide groove;

[0012] A sliding groove is provided inside the support table at the position of the bottom of the transverse plate, and a collection box is slidably connected in an embedded and fitted manner inside the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting bolt at the edge of the transverse plate slides inside the guide groove, the length of the guide groove is equal to the spacing between two adjacent leakage grooves and matching grooves, and the inner diameters of the leakage grooves and the matching grooves are equal.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The structure of the present utility model is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use:

[0015] 1. Through the base, the support table, the gantry, the scraping plate and the slag scraping teeth, during the intermittent time of ladle slag pouring, the overhead crane can be used to lift the ladle, so that the edge of the ladle is in frictional contact with the slag scraping teeth at the end of the scraping plate. Through the friction therebetween, the excessively high edge of the ladle is separated and detached from the ladle, thereby changing the original method of hot repairing the edge of the ladle. By using the intermittent time of slag pouring to handle the problem of the excessively high edge of the ladle, 5 - 7 minutes of hot repair time for the edge of the ladle is saved, the fluency of the production process is improved, and the connection time between the upper and lower processes is effectively shortened, ensuring the stable casting of the continuous casting process. At the same time, the ladle is provided for the converter efficiently and with high quality, reducing the turnover pressure of the ladle, greatly shortening the cycle of hot repair treatment, and avoiding the obstruction of the production cycle and the phenomenon of continuous casting speed reduction.

[0016] 2. Through the rotating seat, movable rotating shaft, disassembly end seat, limiting groove, mounting seat, disassembly screw, fitting groove and torsion spring, it is convenient to drive the scraping plate to rotate on the inner side of the gantry through the rotating seat, disassembly end seat and mounting seat. With the fitting groove and torsion spring, it is convenient to drive the torsion spring to deflect when the movable rotating seat and the scraping plate rotate, so as to provide elastic support for the movable rotating seat and the scraping plate, so that the scraping plate can be more closely contacted with the edge of the ladle during the processing, and at the same time avoid damage to the scraping teeth due to excessive scraping pressure during contact;

[0017] At the same time, the convenient disassembly connection between the mounting seat and the disassembly end seat and the limit groove facilitates the quick installation and convenient disassembly of the scraping plate and scraping teeth at the mounting seat and its end, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the scraping plate and scraping teeth, thereby avoiding the inability to effectively handle the excessively high edge of the steel cladding when the scraping teeth are damaged.

[0018] 3. The anti-slip strip on the top of the support table facilitates the placement of the ladle. At the same time, the leakage groove, cross plate and matching groove facilitate the alignment and misalignment of the leakage groove and the matching groove by moving the cross plate. The guide groove and limit bolt facilitate the limit of the edge of the cross plate when it moves, so that the matching groove inside the cross plate can be more accurately aligned and misaligned with the leakage groove, so as to prevent the top of the support table from blocking and contact closure. With the sliding groove and collection box, it is convenient to quickly collect the bag edge fragments scraped off during the scraping process, so as to facilitate the subsequent convenient cleaning of the bag edge fragments. Brief Description of the Figures

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] In the attached figure:

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model gantry;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model scraping plate;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal plate of the utility model;

[0026] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, base; 2, support platform; 3, gantry; 4, scraping plate; 5, slag scraping teeth; 6, rotating seat; 7, movable rotating shaft; 8, disassembly and assembly end seat; 9, limiting groove; 10, mounting seat; 11, disassembly and assembly screw; 12, fitting groove; 13, torsion spring; 14, leakage groove; 15, anti-slip strip; 16, cross plate; 17, fitting groove; 18, guide groove; 19, limiting bolt; 20, sliding groove; 21, collection box. Specific implementation mode

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment: As Figures 1-5 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a device for quickly processing the slag scraping table at the edge of a hot-repaired steel ladle, including a base 1. A support platform 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1. Gantries 3 are symmetrically installed on one side of the support platform 2. A scraping plate 4 is arranged on one side of the gantry 3. And slag scraping teeth 5 are evenly arranged at the end of one side of the scraping plate 4. The slag scraping teeth 5 evenly arranged at the end of the scraping plate 4 form a serrated shape. The edge of the slag scraping teeth 5 contacts the edge of the steel ladle lifted by the overhead crane. It is convenient to make the slag scraping teeth 5 quickly scrape and process the too-high edge of the steel ladle through the contact between the slag scraping teeth 5 and the edge of the steel ladle, so as to realize the quick processing of the edge of the steel ladle;

[0029] The inner sides of the tops of the two gantries 3 are rotatably connected with a rotating seat 6. The rotating seat 6 is rotatably connected with the two gantries 3 through a movable rotating shaft 7 inside it. An end seat 8 for disassembly and assembly is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating seat 6. A limiting groove 9 is opened inside the end seat 8 for disassembly and assembly. The other end of the scraping plate 4 is limited and installed inside the end seat 8 for disassembly and assembly through a mounting seat 10. And a disassembly and assembly screw 11 is threadedly connected to the top of the end seat 8 for disassembly and assembly. The mounting seat 10 and the limiting groove 9 are tightly fitted and clamped. The disassembly and assembly screw 11 passes through the end seat 8 for disassembly and assembly and is screwed into the mounting seat 10 through threads, which is convenient for the tight clamping between the mounting seat 10 and the end seat 8 for disassembly and assembly. At the same time, it is convenient to limit the position between the mounting seat 10 and the end seat 8 for disassembly and assembly through the disassembly and assembly screw 11 to ensure the stability of the subsequent installation of the scraping plate 4;

[0030] On both sides of the rotating base 6, fitting grooves 12 are provided at positions outside the movable rotating shaft 7. A torsion spring 13 is embedded and connected inside the fitting groove 12. The torsion spring 13 is sleeved outside the movable rotating shaft 7. One end of the torsion spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fitting groove 12, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side of the gantry 3, which facilitates the connection of the torsion spring 13 and is convenient for driving the torsion spring 13 to deflect when the movable rotating base 7 rotates, so as to facilitate providing elastic support for the movable rotating base 7, enabling the scraping plate 4 to be in closer contact with the ladle lip during the treatment process, and at the same time avoiding excessive contact and scraping pressure between them from damaging the slag scraping teeth 5.

[0031] Equidistant leakage grooves 14 are provided at the top of the support platform 2, and anti-slip strips 15 are adhesively bonded to the top surface of the support platform 2 at positions on the sides of the leakage grooves 14. A transverse plate 16 is embedded and slidably connected inside the top of the support platform 2. A fitting groove 17 with the same spacing as the leakage grooves 14 is provided inside the transverse plate 16. A guide groove 18 is provided at one side end of the top of the support platform 2. A limit bolt 19 is connected to the side of the transverse plate 16 corresponding to the guide groove 18. The limit bolt 19 on the side of the transverse plate 16 slides inside the guide groove 18, and the length of the guide groove 18 is equal to the spacing between two adjacent leakage grooves 14 and fitting grooves 17, and the inner diameters of the leakage grooves 14 and the fitting grooves 17 are equal, which facilitates the sliding of the transverse plate 16 and is convenient for restricting its position. At the same time, by moving the position of the transverse plate 16, it is convenient to adjust the position of the fitting groove 17 inside it, so as to facilitate the blocking and contact closing of the leakage grooves 14, and thus facilitate the rapid collection of the broken pieces of the ladle lip scraped off.

[0032] A sliding groove 20 is provided inside the support platform 2 at the bottom position of the transverse plate 16. A collection box 21 is embedded and fitted and slidably connected inside the sliding groove 20.

[0033] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: In the actual application process of this rapid treatment slag scraping platform device for hot repairing the ladle lip, first, the gantry 3 is installed on both sides of the support platform 2 so that the position of the gantry 3 corresponds to the ladle pouring area. The support platform 2 is stably supported by the base 1, and the anti-slip strips 15 at the top of the support platform 2 facilitate the placement of the ladle to be treated, and when the ladle is being treated, the ladle is connected to the overhead crane lifting device;

[0034] Then, the scraping plate 4 is clamped in the limiting groove 9 inside the disassembly and assembly end seat 8 through the mounting seat 10 at its end, and the position between the mounting seat 10 and the disassembly and assembly end seat 8 is fixed by the disassembly and assembly screws 11, realizing the rapid installation of the scraping plate 4 and the slag scraping teeth 5. Through the convenient disassembly and assembly connection between the mounting seat 10, the disassembly and assembly end seat 8, and the limiting groove 9, it is convenient for the rapid installation and convenient disassembly of the mounting seat 10 and the scraping plate 4 and the slag scraping teeth 5 at its end, and it is also convenient for the disassembly and replacement of the scraping plate 4 and the slag scraping teeth 5 for use, avoiding the situation where when the slag scraping teeth 5 are damaged, the excessive ladle lip at the edge of the ladle cannot be effectively treated;

[0035] During the specific treatment process, mainly utilize the intermittent time of ladle slag pouring. After the ladle slag pouring is completed, the crane operator commands the overhead crane to lift the ladle, so that contact is made between the edge of the ladle and the slag scraping teeth 5 at the end of the scraping plate 4. Then, by using the lifting force of the overhead crane, friction is generated between the slag scraping teeth 5 and the edge of the ladle. Through the friction between them, the excessively high ladle edge at the edge of the ladle is separated and detached from the ladle.

[0036] During the process of contact between the edge of the ladle and the slag scraping teeth 5, the scraping plate 4 is driven to rotate inside the gantry 3 through the rotating seat 6, the disassembly and installation end seat 8, and the mounting seat 10. In cooperation with the fitting groove 12 and the torsion spring 13, when the movable rotating seat 7 drives the scraping plate 4 to rotate, it is convenient to drive the torsion spring 13 to deflect. By using the torsional action of the torsion spring 13, elastic support is provided for the movable rotating seat 7 and the scraping plate 4, so that during the treatment process, the scraping plate 4 can be in closer contact with the edge of the ladle, and at the same time, damage to the slag scraping teeth 5 caused by excessive scraping pressure during the contact between them is avoided, improving the treatment effect of the excessively high ladle edge at the edge of the ladle.

[0037] By the above treatment method, the original method of hot repairing the ladle edge is changed. Utilize the intermittent time of slag pouring to handle the problem of excessively high ladle edge, save 5 - 7 minutes of the time for hot repairing the ladle edge, improve the fluency of the production process, and effectively shorten the connection time between the upper and lower processes, ensure the stable casting of the continuous casting process, and at the same time provide ladles for the converter efficiently and with high quality, reducing the turnover pressure of the ladles.

[0038] When dealing with the excessively high ladle edge, the alignment and misalignment between the leakage trough 14 and the fitting groove 17 are carried out by the movement of the cross plate 16. The guide groove 18 and the limit bolt 19 facilitate the limitation of the edge of the cross plate 16 when its position moves, so that the fitting groove 17 inside the cross plate 16 can be more accurately aligned and misaligned with the leakage trough 14, so as to facilitate the anti-blocking and contact closing of the top of the support platform 2, and facilitate the effective treatment of the fragments generated during the ladle edge treatment. In cooperation with the sliding groove 20 and the collection box 21, it is convenient to quickly collect the excessively high ladle edge fragments scraped during the slag scraping process, so as to facilitate the subsequent convenient cleaning of the ladle edge fragments and avoid the phenomenon of ladle edge slag scattering.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag scraping table device for hot repairing ladle edge fast treatment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support platform (2), a gantry (3) is symmetrically installed on one side of the support platform (2), a scraping plate (4) is arranged on one side of the gantry (3), and scraping teeth (5) are evenly arranged on one end of the scraping plate (4); A rotating seat (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the two gantries (3); the rotating seat (6) is rotatably connected to the two gantries (3) through a movable rotating shaft (7) inside the rotating seat (6); a disassembly end seat (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating seat (6); a limiting groove (9) is provided inside the disassembly end seat (8); the other end of the scraping plate (4) is limitedly mounted on the inner side of the disassembly end seat (8) through a mounting seat (10); and a disassembly screw (11) is threadedly connected to the top of the disassembly end seat (8); The two side edges of the rotating seat (6) are provided with engaging grooves (12) at the outer sides of the movable rotating shaft (7), and the inner sides of the engaging grooves (12) are embedded with torsion springs (13).

2. A slag scraping station device for quick treatment of the ladle edge for hot repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping teeth (5) evenly arranged at the end of the scraping plate (4) form a sawtooth shape, and the edges of the scraping teeth (5) are in contact with the edge of the steel ladle lifted by the overhead crane.

3. The device for scraping slag from the edge of a hot-repaired ladle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (10) and the limiting groove (9) are tightly fitted and connected, and the disassembly screw (11) passes through the disassembly end seat (8) and is screwed into the mounting seat (10) through a thread.

4. The device for scraping slag from the edge of a hot-repaired ladle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The torsion spring (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rotating shaft (7), and one end of the torsion spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fitting groove (12), and the other end is fixedly connected to the edge of the gantry (3).

5. The device for scraping slag from the edge of a hot-repaired ladle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support platform (2) is provided with drain grooves (14) at equal intervals, and an anti-slip strip (15) is bonded to the top surface of the support platform (2) at the edge of the drain groove (14); a transverse plate (16) is embedded in the inner side of the top of the support platform (2) and is slidably connected; a matching groove (17) with the same spacing as the drain groove (14) is provided inside the transverse plate (16); a guide groove (18) is provided at one side end of the top of the support platform (2); and a limit bolt (19) is connected to the edge of the transverse plate (16) corresponding to the guide groove (18); A sliding groove (20) is provided on the inner side of the support platform (2) at the bottom of the horizontal plate (16), and a collecting box (21) is embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove (20) and is slidably connected thereto.

6. A slag scraping station device for quick treatment of ladle edge for hot repair according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limit bolt (19) on the edge of the transverse plate (16) slides in the guide groove (18), and the length of the guide groove (18) is equal to the spacing between two adjacent leakage grooves (14) and matching grooves (17), and the inner diameters of the leakage groove (14) and the matching groove (17) are equal.

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