Adjustable eccentric guide wheel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable eccentric guide wheel. The adjustable eccentric guide wheel comprises a mounting base, an eccentric shaft arranged on the mounting base, a guide wheel arranged on the eccentric shaft in a sleeving mode, at least one bearing arranged between the eccentric shaft and the guide wheel and a fixing piece used for fixing the eccentric shaft to the mounting base, a plurality of penetrating holes are formed in the eccentric shaft, and a fixing hole is formed in the mounting base. The fixing piece penetrates through the penetrating hole and is connected with the fixing hole in a matched mode. By rotating the eccentric shaft and adjusting the distance between the rotating center line of the eccentric shaft and the center line of the guide wheel, the distance between the guide wheels is adjusted in a disguised mode, the adjusted distance can compensate the abraded thickness of the guide wheels, the utilization rate of the guide wheels is greatly increased, the replacement frequency of the guide wheels is reduced, and the replacement cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of steel rolling equipment, specifically relating to an adjustable eccentric guide wheel. Background Technology

[0002] As a crucial component of steel rolling equipment, the quality of the guide trough's assembly significantly impacts product quality, especially for steel grades subjected to drawing and cold heading processes. Currently, guide rollers are typically installed within the guide trough to transport the rolled workpiece, thereby minimizing impact on the workpiece's surface. However, traditional guide rollers lack spacing adjustment capabilities, requiring timely replacement upon wear, resulting in high costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable eccentric guide wheel to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable eccentric guide wheel, comprising a mounting base, an eccentric shaft disposed on the mounting base, a guide wheel sleeved on the eccentric shaft, at least one bearing disposed between the eccentric shaft and the guide wheel, and a fixing member for fixing the eccentric shaft to the mounting base. The eccentric shaft has a plurality of through holes, the mounting base has fixing holes, and the fixing member passes through the through holes and is engaged with the fixing holes.

[0005] Furthermore, the mounting base includes a base plate and a pair of upright plates that are erected on the base plate and spaced apart, with the guide wheel positioned between the pair of upright plates.

[0006] Furthermore, the eccentric shaft includes a support portion for supporting the bearing and a connecting portion integrally formed with the support portion. A pair of upright plates have through holes for the support portion to pass through, and each through hole is provided on the connecting portion.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting portion is circular, and the through holes are distributed in a ring at intervals on the connecting portion.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting part is provided with a screwing head on the side opposite to the support part to screw the support part.

[0009] Furthermore, the screwing head is square.

[0010] Furthermore, the eccentric shaft has a first flow channel and a second flow channel connected to the first flow channel to guide the lubricant flowing through the first flow channel to the bearing position.

[0011] Furthermore, the first flow channel is perpendicular to the second flow channel.

[0012] Furthermore, the fastener is a bolt, and the fixing hole is a threaded hole.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the adjustable eccentric guide wheel of this utility model, by setting an eccentric shaft, allows the eccentric shaft to be loosened when the guide wheel wears during use. This loosening of the fixing component allows the eccentric shaft to be adjusted by rotating the eccentric shaft, thereby indirectly adjusting the guide wheel spacing. The adjusted spacing can compensate for the wear thickness of the guide wheel, greatly improving the utilization rate of the guide wheel, reducing the frequency of guide wheel replacement, and lowering replacement costs. By setting a fixing component, a through hole, and a fixing hole, when the eccentric shaft rotates to a suitable position, the fixing component can pass through the through hole and connect with the fixing hole to fix the eccentric shaft. By setting multiple through holes, when the eccentric shaft rotates to different positions, the fixing component can be inserted into the through hole at different positions to fix the eccentric shaft at different positions.

[0014] Other advantages, objectives, and features of this invention will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art to some extent, or may be learned by practice of this invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the following drawings are provided for illustration:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an adjustable eccentric guide wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an adjustable eccentric guide wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an eccentric shaft proposed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Icon labels:

[0020] 1-Mounting base; 11-Base plate; 12-Upright plate; 13-Fixing hole;

[0021] 2-Eccentric shaft; 20-Through hole; 21-Support part; 22-Connecting part; 23-Turning head; 24-First flow channel; 25-Second flow channel;

[0022] 3-Guide wheel;

[0023] 4-Bearings;

[0024] 5-Factors. Detailed Implementation

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes an adjustable eccentric guide wheel, including a mounting base 1, an eccentric shaft 2 on the mounting base 1, and a guide wheel 3 sleeved on the eccentric shaft 2; in addition, at least one bearing 4 is provided between the eccentric shaft 2 and the guide wheel 3, and by providing the bearing 4, the eccentric shaft 2 and the guide wheel 3 can rotate relative to each other; furthermore, the eccentric shaft 2 is fixed to the mounting base 1 by a fixing member 5. Specifically, the eccentric shaft 2 has a plurality of through holes 20, the mounting base 1 has a fixing hole, and the fixing member 5 passes through the through holes 20 and is connected to the fixing hole. By setting up an eccentric shaft 2, when the guide wheel 3 wears out during use, the fixing part 5 is loosened, making the eccentric shaft 2 loose. This allows the distance between the rotation center line of the eccentric shaft 2 and the center line of the guide wheel 3 to be adjusted by rotating the eccentric shaft 2, effectively adjusting the spacing of the guide wheel 3. This adjusted spacing compensates for the worn thickness of the guide wheel 3, greatly improving the utilization rate of the guide wheel 3, reducing the frequency of replacement, and lowering replacement costs. By setting up the fixing part 5, the through hole 20, and the fixing hole 13, when the eccentric shaft 2 rotates to a suitable position, the fixing part 13 passes through the through hole 20 and engages with the fixing hole 13 to fix the eccentric shaft 2. By setting up multiple through holes 20, when the eccentric shaft 2 rotates to different positions, the fixing part 5 can be inserted into the through hole 20 at different positions to fix the eccentric shaft 2 at different rotation positions.

[0026] Further, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the mounting base 1 includes a base plate 11 and a pair of upright plates 12. The upright plates 12 stand on the base plate 11 and are spaced apart. The guide wheel 3 is placed between the pair of upright plates 12. Preferably, the base plate 11 and the pair of upright plates 12 are integrally formed. By placing the guide wheel 3 between the pair of upright plates 12, the overall structure can be made more compact, reducing the space occupied.

[0027] Further, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the eccentric shaft 2 includes a support portion 21 and a connecting portion 22. The support portion 21 and the connecting portion 22 are integrally formed. The support portion 21 can be used to support the bearing 4. The opposing plate 12 has a through hole through which the support portion 21 can pass. In addition, each through hole 20 is provided on the connecting portion 22. By providing the through hole, the support portion 21 can be fixedly supported. By providing the through holes 20 on the connecting portion 22, when the support portion 21 drives the connecting portion 22 to rotate, the fixing member 5 can pass through the through holes 20 at different positions of the connecting portion 22 and connect with the fixing hole 13 to fix the support portion 21 at different positions.

[0028] Preferably, the connecting portion 22 and the supporting portion 21 are combined in a T-shape. By being configured in a T-shape, they can fit better with the mounting base 1. Of course, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 22 and the supporting portion 21 can also be combined in other shapes according to actual conditions and specific needs; this is not a unique limitation.

[0029] Further, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting part 22 is circular, and the through holes 20 are distributed in a ring at intervals on the connecting part 22. In this way, when the supporting part 21 drives the connecting part 22 to rotate, the fixing member 5 passes through the through holes 20 at different positions and connects with the fixing hole 13, thereby fixing the supporting part 21 after it rotates to different positions.

[0030] Preferably, the fastener 5 is a bolt, and the fixing hole 13 is a threaded hole. In this way, a stable connection between the eccentric shaft 2 and the mounting base 1 can be achieved by the tight fixing of the bolt and the threaded hole.

[0031] Further, please refer to 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting part 22 is also provided with a turning head 23 on the side opposite to the support part 21. By providing the turning head 23, when it is necessary to adjust the eccentric shaft 2, the fixing member 5 is loosened, so that the connecting part 22 and the support part 21 are in a loose state. Then, the turning head 23 is clamped with a wrench, so that it is easy to turn it with force. Preferably, the turning head 23 is square. Of course, it can also be other shapes, which are not limited here.

[0032] Further, referring to Figure 2, the eccentric shaft 2 has a first flow channel 24 and a second flow channel 25, which are connected. Specifically, the first flow channel 24 is perpendicular to the second flow channel 25. By providing the first flow channel 24 and the second flow channel 25, external lubricant can be guided to the bearing 4 for lubrication, thereby improving the service life of the bearing 4.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable eccentric guide pulley, characterized by The device includes a mounting base, an eccentric shaft disposed on the mounting base, a guide wheel sleeved on the eccentric shaft, at least one bearing disposed between the eccentric shaft and the guide wheel, and a fastener for fixing the eccentric shaft to the mounting base. The eccentric shaft has multiple through holes, the mounting base has a fixing hole, and the fastener passes through the through holes and is connected to the fixing hole.

2. An adjustable bullwheel according to claim 1, wherein The mounting base includes a base plate and a pair of upright plates that are spaced apart from the base plate, with the guide wheel positioned between the pair of upright plates.

3. An adjustable bullwheel according to claim 2, wherein The eccentric shaft includes a support portion for supporting the bearing and a connecting portion integrally formed with the support portion. A pair of upright plates have through holes for the support portion to pass through, and each through hole is provided on the connecting portion.

4. An adjustable bullwheel according to claim 3, wherein The connecting part is circular, and the through holes are distributed in a ring at intervals on the connecting part.

5. An adjustable bullwheel according to claim 3, wherein, The connecting part is also provided with a screwing head on the side opposite to the support part to screw the support part.

6. An adjustable bullwheel according to claim 5 wherein, The screw head is square.

7. An adjustable bullwheel according to claim 1 wherein, The eccentric shaft has a first flow channel and a second flow channel connected to the first flow channel to guide the lubricant flowing through the first flow channel to the bearing position.

8. An adjustable bullwheel according to claim 7, characterised in that, The first flow channel is perpendicular to the second flow channel.

9. An adjustable bull gear according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The fastener is a bolt, and the fixing hole is a threaded hole.

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