Efficient heat dissipation LED street lamp shell
By installing heat dissipation and airflow guiding components on the top cover of the LED street light housing, the problem of ineffective natural wind entry is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation, ensuring stable operation of the LED street light under high load and extending its lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520999345.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing heat dissipation structure of LED streetlights, natural wind cannot effectively enter the interior of the streetlight housing, resulting in poor heat dissipation.
A heat dissipation component and a flow guiding component are installed on the top cover of the street light housing. The heat dissipation component transfers heat outward through a highly thermally conductive material, while the flow guiding component directs natural wind to contact the heat dissipation component, forming an airflow channel to accelerate heat dissipation.
It significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency, ensuring stable operation of LED streetlights under high loads and extending their service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224215283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of LED street light technology, specifically to a high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing. Background Technology
[0002] LED streetlights are streetlights made with LED light sources. They have unique advantages such as high efficiency, safety, energy saving, environmental protection, long lifespan, fast response speed, and high color rendering index, and are of great significance to urban lighting energy conservation.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN216113951U discloses a heat dissipation structure based on an LED street light, including a street light base, a street light housing, and a street light top cover. An LED light is installed between the street light bases. The street light housing is installed on the street light bases, and the street light top cover is installed on the top of the street light housing. A heat dissipation component is provided on the street light base. The heat dissipation component includes a ventilation pipe, a vent pipe, a ventilation chamber, an L-shaped pipe, a partition, and a first insect-proof net. The ventilation chamber is installed at the front end of the street light base. The bottom of the ventilation chamber is connected to the street light base and is equipped with the first insect-proof net. Multiple partitions are installed in the middle of the ventilation chamber. The top sidewall of the ventilation chamber is connected to the internal space of the street light housing through the L-shaped pipe. The vent pipe is installed on the street light base, and the end of the vent pipe is connected to the ventilation pipe.
[0004] However, in the above solution, by opening a through hole in the street light base to deliver external natural air into the street light housing for heat dissipation, the through hole is located on the side of the LED light, which is arranged facing the ground. During use, the through hole is arranged facing the ground along with the LED light, which results in natural air not being able to effectively enter the inside of the street light housing, and the heat dissipation effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing, including a housing, a top cover, a gasket, and a flow guiding component;
[0007] The top cover is installed on the top of the housing and is integrally arranged with the housing. The top of the top cover is provided with a heat dissipation component that extends into the housing and transfers heat from the inside of the housing to the top of the top cover.
[0008] The airflow guiding component is installed at the top of the top cover and above the heat dissipation component;
[0009] The gasket is installed at the top of the top cover and at the bottom edge of the heat dissipation assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation component includes a heat sink and heat fins;
[0011] The heat sink is bolted to the top of the top cover;
[0012] There are multiple heat sinks, which are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the heat sink and extend through the top cover to the inside of the housing.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the top cover is provided with a mounting groove, and the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with multiple mounting holes. The heat sink is fitted into the mounting groove, and the heat sink extends into the housing through the mounting holes.
[0014] Preferably, a slot is provided at the bottom edge of the mounting groove and below the edge of the heat sink, and the gasket is fitted into the slot to connect with the heat sink.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the heat sink is provided with multiple heat dissipation columns, which are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the heat sink.
[0016] Preferably, the flow guiding assembly includes a flow guide plate, screws, and a connector;
[0017] The airflow deflector is positioned above the heat sink.
[0018] There are multiple connectors, which are respectively installed on the top of the top cover and the bottom of the guide plate, with the connectors on the top cover and the guide plate arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0019] The screw is located at the top of the deflector and connects to the two connectors.
[0020] Preferably, a connection hole is provided at the top center of the guide plate, and the heat dissipation column is inserted into the connection hole.
[0021] Preferably, the size of the air guide plate is larger than the size of the heat sink.
[0022] Preferably, the top projection shape of both the top cover and the deflector is arc-shaped.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] This invention uses a heat dissipation component that extends from the top of the top cover into the housing and directly contacts the heat source to transfer heat to the outside of the top cover. This allows the heat dissipation component to exchange heat with the outside air. Furthermore, an air duct is formed between the heat dissipation component and the top cover, allowing natural air to move along the outer surface of the top cover and through the heat dissipation component, thus accelerating the dissipation of heat and significantly improving heat dissipation efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the flow guiding component structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the heat dissipation component structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the top cover structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Housing; 2. Top cover; 3. Air guide plate; 4. Heat dissipation column; 5. Screw; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Connecting hole; 8. Heat dissipation plate; 9. Heat dissipation fin; 10. Mounting slot; 11. Mounting hole; 12. Gasket; 13. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing, which includes a housing 1, a top cover 2, a gasket 12, and a flow guiding assembly;
[0032] The top cover 2 is installed on the top of the housing 1 and is integrally arranged with the housing 1. The top of the top cover 2 is provided with a heat dissipation component that extends into the housing 1 and transfers heat from the inside of the housing 1 to the top of the top cover 2 for heat dissipation. The heat dissipation component is made of a high thermal conductivity material to ensure that heat is quickly conducted to the outside of the top cover 2 for heat dissipation, and to avoid overheating inside the housing 1.
[0033] The airflow guiding component is installed at the top of the top cover 2 and above the heat dissipation component. It is used to protect the heat dissipation component during use and prevent debris, such as airborne garbage and leaves, from contacting the heat dissipation component. At the same time, it guides the natural wind blowing towards the top cover 2, so that the natural wind moves along the top surface of the top cover 2, enhances the airflow effect, and allows the natural wind to contact the heat dissipation component and perform heat exchange, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the LED light.
[0034] The gasket 12 is installed at the top of the top cover 2 and at the bottom edge of the heat dissipation assembly. It is used to seal the heat dissipation plate 8 and the top cover 2 during use to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the top cover 2.
[0035] In this embodiment, by installing the heat dissipation component at the top of the top cover 2 and extending it into the housing 1, the heat dissipation component can more directly contact the heat source inside the housing 1 and transfer its heat to the outside of the top cover 2. This allows the heat dissipation component to exchange heat with the outside air, thus dissipating heat from the inside of the housing 1. At the same time, an air duct is formed between the air guide component and the top cover 2, allowing the air guide component to guide natural air along the outer surface of the top cover 2 and through the heat dissipation component, accelerating the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation component. This significantly improves the heat dissipation efficiency, ensuring that the LED street light can maintain stable performance under high load and extending its service life.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the heat dissipation component includes a heat sink 8 and a heat sink 9.
[0038] The heat sink 8 is bolted to the top of the top cover 2;
[0039] The heat sink 9 has multiple fins, which are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the heat sink 8 and extend through the top cover 2 to the inside of the housing 1. They are used to contact the heat source inside the housing 1 during use, so that heat is transferred to the heat sink 8 and the heat dissipation effect inside the housing 1 is increased.
[0040] In an optional embodiment, the top of the top cover 2 is provided with a mounting groove 10, and the bottom of the mounting groove 10 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 11. The heat sink 8 is fitted and connected in the mounting groove 10, and the heat sink 9 extends through the mounting holes 11 into the housing 1, so that the heat sink 8 drives the heat sink 9 through the mounting holes 11 and fits into the mounting groove 10, making it easier to disassemble and assemble the heat sink 8 and the heat sink 9.
[0041] In an optional embodiment, a slot 13 is provided at the bottom edge of the mounting groove 10 and below the edge of the heat sink 8. The gasket 12 is fitted into the slot 13 and connected to the heat sink 8 to limit the position of the slot 13 and prevent displacement that would cause a gap between the heat sink 8 and the top cover 2.
[0042] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation columns 4 are provided at the top of the heat dissipation plate 8. The plurality of heat dissipation columns 4 are arranged at equal intervals at the top of the heat dissipation plate 8 to increase the surface area of the heat dissipation plate 8 during use, enhance the heat exchange efficiency with the outside air, and further optimize the heat dissipation effect.
[0043] In this embodiment, the heat sink 9 is fixed to the top of the top cover 2 by the heat sink plate 8, and the bottom end of the heat sink 9 is located inside the housing 1 and in contact with the heat source, so that the heat is transferred to the heat sink plate 8 through the heat sink 9. Then, the heat is accelerated to dissipate to the outside air due to the increased surface area of the heat sink plate 8. At the same time, by setting multiple heat dissipation columns 4 at the top of the heat sink plate 8, the heat dissipation area is further increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the LED street light can still operate stably under high load, thus extending its service life.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] like Figure 2-3 As shown, this utility model proposes a high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing. Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference in this embodiment is that the airflow guiding component includes an airflow guiding plate 3, a screw 5, and a connecting seat 6.
[0046] The airflow guide plate 3 is positioned above the heat sink 8;
[0047] There are multiple connecting seats 6, which are respectively installed on the top end of the top cover 2 and the bottom end of the guide plate 3. The connecting seats 6 on the top cover 2 and the guide plate 3 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0048] Screw 5 is located at the top of the guide plate 3 and is connected to the two connecting seats 6.
[0049] In an optional embodiment, a connection hole 7 is provided at the top center of the guide plate 3, and the heat dissipation column 4 is inserted into the connection hole 7 to allow the end of the heat dissipation column 4 to contact the outside air during use, so as to avoid the guide plate 3 from obstructing the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation column 4.
[0050] In this embodiment, by installing the connecting seat 6 on the guide plate 3 and the top cover 2, and connecting the two connecting seats 6 with screws 5, the guide plate 3 is fixed above the heat sink 8, so that a stable airflow channel is formed between the guide plate 3 and the top cover 2, ensuring smooth airflow and further enhancing the heat dissipation effect.
[0051] Example 4
[0052] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this utility model proposes a high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing. Compared with the first embodiment, the difference is that the size of the guide plate 3 is larger than that of the heat dissipation plate 8, which is used to protect the heat dissipation column 4 and prevent airborne garbage from connecting with the heat dissipation column 4, thus reducing the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plate 8.
[0053] In an optional embodiment, the top projection shapes of both the top cover 2 and the deflector 3 are arc-shaped to guide natural wind and prevent rainwater from accumulating on the heat sink 8.
[0054] In this invention, the heat sink 9 is fixed to the top of the top cover 2 by the heat sink plate 8, and the bottom end of the heat sink 9 extends to the inside of the housing 1 to contact the heat source, so that heat is transferred to the heat sink plate 8 through the heat sink 9. Then, due to the increased surface area of the heat sink plate 8, the heat is dissipated to the outside air more quickly. At the same time, by setting multiple heat dissipation columns 4 at the top of the heat sink plate 8, the heat dissipation area is further increased and the heat exchange efficiency is improved. The guide plate 3 is installed above the heat sink plate 8 by the cooperation of the screw 5 and the connecting seat 6, so that the guide plate 3 and the top cover 2 form a stable guide channel, so that the natural wind moves along the outer surface of the top cover 2 and through the heat sink plate 8 and the heat dissipation columns 4, accelerating the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation columns 4 and the heat sink plate 8, thereby significantly improving the heat dissipation efficiency, ensuring that the LED street light can maintain stable performance under high load and extending its service life.
[0055] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1), a top cover (2), a gasket (12), and a flow guiding assembly; The top cover (2) is installed on the top of the housing (1) and is integrally arranged with the housing (1). The top of the top cover (2) is provided with a heat dissipation component that extends into the housing (1) and transfers heat from the inside of the housing (1) to the top of the top cover (2) for heat dissipation. The airflow guiding component is installed at the top of the top cover (2) and above the heat dissipation component; The pad (12) is installed on the top of the top cover (2) and located at the bottom edge of the heat dissipation assembly.
2. The high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly includes a heat sink (8) and a heat sink fin (9); The heat sink (8) is bolted to the top of the top cover (2); There are multiple heat sinks (9), which are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the heat sink (8) and extend through the top cover (2) to the inside of the housing (1).
3. The high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the top cover (2) is provided with a mounting groove (10), and the bottom of the mounting groove (10) is provided with multiple mounting holes (11). The heat sink (8) is fitted into the mounting groove (10), and the heat sink (9) extends through the mounting holes (11) into the housing (1).
4. The high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing according to claim 3, characterized in that, A slot (13) is provided at the bottom edge of the mounting slot (10) and below the edge of the heat sink (8). The gasket (12) is fitted into the slot (13) and connected to the heat sink (8).
5. The high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple heat dissipation columns (4) are provided at the top of the heat dissipation plate (8), and the multiple heat dissipation columns (4) are arranged at equal intervals at the top of the heat dissipation plate (8).
6. The high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flow guiding assembly includes a flow guide plate (3), screws (5), and a connecting seat (6); The flow guide plate (3) is positioned above the heat sink (8); There are multiple connecting seats (6), and multiple connecting seats (6) are respectively installed on the top of the top cover (2) and the bottom of the guide plate (3). The connecting seats (6) on the top cover (2) and the guide plate (3) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Screws (5) are set at the top of the guide plate (3) and connected to two connectors (6).
7. The high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing according to claim 6, characterized in that, A connection hole (7) is provided at the top center of the guide plate (3), and the heat dissipation column (4) is inserted into the connection hole (7).
8. The high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The size of the guide plate (3) is larger than the size of the heat sink (8).
9. The high-efficiency heat dissipation LED street light housing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top projections of the top cover (2) and the guide plate (3) are both arc-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat dissipation structure based on LED street lamp
CN216113951U