Heat dissipation structure of energy storage battery
By combining liquid cooling and air cooling technologies in the heat dissipation structure of the energy storage battery, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in the existing technology is solved, achieving more efficient heat removal and battery temperature reduction, thus improving the heat dissipation performance of the energy storage battery.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN GOLDEN UNIVERSE ENERGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing energy storage battery heat dissipation technology lacks an efficient heat dissipation structure that combines liquid cooling and air cooling, resulting in low heat dissipation area and heat exchange efficiency, which cannot quickly remove the heat generated by the battery, affecting battery performance and safety.
Design a heat dissipation structure for energy storage batteries that combines liquid cooling and air cooling technologies. The structure includes a battery module heat exchange component and a heat dissipation component inside the casing. The liquid cooling device is connected by an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. A guide plate enables multi-sided heat exchange, and heat dissipation fins and a fan are provided for efficient heat dissipation.
It increases the heat dissipation area and heat exchange efficiency, which can remove the heat generated by the battery more quickly, significantly reduce the battery temperature, and improve the heat dissipation performance of the energy storage battery.
Smart Images

Figure CN224217543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy storage battery technology, specifically to a heat dissipation structure for energy storage batteries. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of electric vehicles, renewable energy and other fields, the application of energy storage batteries is becoming more and more widespread. However, batteries generate a lot of heat during operation. If heat cannot be dissipated in a timely and effective manner, the battery temperature will rise, affecting battery performance, lifespan and even causing safety problems.
[0003] Existing energy storage battery heat dissipation technologies mainly include three categories: air cooling, liquid cooling, and phase change material cooling. However, these methods lack an efficient heat dissipation structure that combines liquid cooling and air cooling. Using air cooling, liquid cooling, or phase change material cooling alone cannot remove the heat generated by the battery more quickly, thus affecting the heat dissipation area and heat exchange efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a heat dissipation structure for energy storage batteries to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat dissipation structure for energy storage batteries, which improves heat dissipation efficiency, increases heat dissipation area and heat exchange efficiency through the synergistic effect of liquid cooling and air cooling, and quickly removes the heat generated by the battery, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the energy storage battery and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery includes a housing, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the housing, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the other side of the housing, a sealing seat provided on the inner wall of the housing, a battery module heat exchange assembly disposed inside the housing, a heat dissipation assembly disposed on the upper surface of the housing, and the heat dissipation assembly including a sealing top cover, the bottom end of the sealing top cover being movably snapped onto the top of the housing, and a connecting bolt threaded between the sealing top cover and the upper surface of the housing.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the battery module heat exchange assembly includes a base and a sealing top seat. The lower surface of the base is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell, and a battery mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The lower surface of the sealing top seat is movably engaged with the interior of the sealing seat, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing top seat. An installation hole is provided on the upper surface of the sealing top seat.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the battery mounting cylinder has a hexagonal cylindrical structure, the mounting hole is connected to the interior of the battery mounting cylinder, and multiple battery mounting cylinders are evenly distributed, with each of the multiple battery mounting cylinders corresponding to the other.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting hole has a hexagonal through-hole structure, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is adapted to the size of the outer wall of the end of the battery mounting cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple guide plates are evenly distributed, and guide grooves are formed on the sides of the multiple guide plates.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a heat dissipation channel is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing top cover, heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat dissipation channel, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing top cover, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing top cover.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a heat dissipation groove is provided inside the heat dissipation channel, penetrating the bottom of the sealed top cover.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the heat dissipation fins are provided in multiple equidistant distributions along the length of the heat dissipation channel, and the interior of the multiple heat dissipation fins is connected to the interior of the heat dissipation channel.
[0015] Beneficial Effects: Addressing the issue that existing energy storage batteries lack a highly efficient heat dissipation structure that combines liquid and air cooling, hindering the rapid removal of heat generated by the battery and impacting heat dissipation area and efficiency, this invention solves the problem. By incorporating a battery module heat exchange component with inlet and outlet pipes connected to a liquid cooling system on the exterior, multiple independently mountable hexagonal cylindrical battery mounting cylinders exchange heat through guide channels on a guide plate, achieving rapid cooling. This increases the heat dissipation area and efficiency, enabling faster removal of battery heat and improving overall battery cooling performance. Furthermore, the heat dissipation component utilizes a heat dissipation channel penetrating the sealed top cover to connect multiple heat dissipation fins, equipped with a cooling fan. This effectively guides and efficiently dissipates heat emitted from the mounting holes inside the battery mounting cylinders, significantly reducing battery temperature. The overall structure is simple yet highly efficient, combining liquid and air cooling, increasing heat dissipation area and efficiency, and rapidly removing battery heat, thus improving overall battery cooling performance. This design is highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the heat dissipation structure of an energy storage battery according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional internal structure diagram of a heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of a heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of a heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Outlet pipe; 4. Sealing bracket; 5. Battery module heat exchange assembly; 51. Base; 52. Battery mounting cylinder; 53. Sealing top seat; 54. Guide plate; 55. Guide channel; 56. Mounting hole; 6. Heat dissipation assembly; 61. Sealing top cover; 62. Heat dissipation channel; 63. Heat dissipation fins; 64. Mounting bracket; 65. Cooling fan; 7. Connecting bolts. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this utility model will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments, and several embodiments of this utility model will be given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery includes a housing 1. An inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and an outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the other side. A sealing seat 4 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. A battery module heat exchange assembly 5 is disposed inside the housing 1. The battery module heat exchange assembly 5 includes a base 51 and a sealing top seat 53. The lower surface of the base 51 is fitted to the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing 1. A battery mounting cylinder 52, which has a hexagonal cylindrical structure, is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 51. The lower surface of the sealing top seat 53 is movably engaged inside the sealing seat 4. A guide plate 54 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing top seat 53. Multiple guide plates 54 are evenly distributed, and guide grooves 55 are formed on the sides of the multiple guide plates 54. A mounting hole 56 is formed on the upper surface of the sealing top seat 53 for mounting... The hole 56 has a hexagonal through-hole structure, and the inner wall of the mounting hole 56 is adapted to the size of the outer wall of the end of the battery mounting cylinder 52. The mounting hole 56 is connected to the inside of the battery mounting cylinder 52, and multiple battery mounting cylinders 52 are evenly distributed. Each battery mounting cylinder 52 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Through the battery module heat exchange component 5, there are multiple battery mounting cylinders 52 that can independently install energy storage batteries. With the liquid inlet pipe 2 and liquid outlet pipe 3 provided on the outside of the outer shell 1 and connected to the liquid cooling equipment, the battery can be rapidly cooled by multi-sided heat exchange through the flow guide plate 54 with the flow guide groove 55 set between the multiple hexagonal cylindrical battery mounting cylinders 52. This can have a larger heat dissipation area and higher heat exchange efficiency, and can remove the heat generated by the battery more quickly, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the energy storage battery.
[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a heat dissipation assembly 6 is provided on the upper surface of the outer casing 1. The heat dissipation assembly 6 includes a sealing top cover 61, the bottom end of which is movably snapped onto the top of the outer casing 1. A connecting bolt 7 is threaded between the sealing top cover 61 and the upper surface of the outer casing 1. A heat dissipation channel 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing top cover 61. A heat dissipation groove is provided inside the heat dissipation channel 62, which runs through the bottom of the sealing top cover 61. Heat dissipation fins 63 are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat dissipation channel 62. Multiple heat dissipation fins 63 are evenly distributed along the length of the heat dissipation channel 62, and the interior of the multiple heat dissipation fins 63 is connected to the interior of the heat dissipation channel 62. A mounting bracket 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing top cover 61, and a cooling fan 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing top cover 61. Through the heat dissipation assembly 6, multiple heat dissipation fins 63 are connected by the heat dissipation channel 62 that runs through the sealing top cover 61, and the cooling fan 65 is provided, the heat dissipated from the battery mounting cylinder 52 by the mounting hole 56 can be effectively guided and efficiently dissipated, thereby significantly reducing the battery temperature.
[0028] In summary, this utility model not only has a simple structure but also a highly efficient heat dissipation structure that combines liquid cooling and air cooling, increasing the heat dissipation area and heat exchange efficiency. It can more quickly remove the heat generated by the battery, improve the heat dissipation performance of the energy storage battery, and is very practical.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that... One side of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (2), and the other side of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (3). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a sealing seat (4). The inside of the outer shell (1) is provided with a battery module heat exchange assembly (5). The upper surface of the outer shell (1) is provided with a heat dissipation assembly (6). The heat dissipation assembly (6) includes a sealing top cover (61). The bottom end of the sealing top cover (61) is movably snapped onto the top of the outer shell (1). A connecting bolt (7) is threaded between the sealing top cover (61) and the upper surface of the outer shell (1).
2. The heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery module heat exchange assembly (5) includes a base (51) and a sealing top seat (53). The lower surface of the base (51) is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A battery mounting cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (51). The lower surface of the sealing top seat (53) is movably engaged with the inside of the sealing seat (4). A guide plate (54) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing top seat (53). An installation hole (56) is opened on the upper surface of the sealing top seat (53).
3. The heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The battery mounting cylinder (52) has a hexagonal cylindrical structure. The mounting hole (56) is connected to the interior of the battery mounting cylinder (52). Multiple battery mounting cylinders (52) are evenly distributed, and each of the multiple battery mounting cylinders (52) is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting hole (56) has a hexagonal through-hole structure, and the inner wall of the mounting hole (56) is adapted to the size of the outer wall of the end of the battery mounting tube (52).
5. The heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plates (54) are distributed at equal intervals, and the sides of the multiple guide plates (54) are provided with guide grooves (55).
6. The heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sealing top cover (61) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation channel (62), and heat dissipation fins (63) are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat dissipation channel (62). The top of the sealing top cover (61) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (64), and the top of the sealing top cover (61) is fixedly connected to a cooling fan (65).
7. The heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation channel (62) has a heat dissipation groove at the bottom of the sealed top cover (61) that runs through it.
8. The heat dissipation structure for an energy storage battery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins (63) are evenly distributed along the length of the heat dissipation channel (62), and the interior of the multiple heat dissipation fins (63) is connected to the interior of the heat dissipation channel (62).