A defoaming spray device

By installing a scraping and spraying mechanism inside the filter tank, and using a drive mechanism to move the scrapers and nozzles to eliminate foam, the problem of existing devices being unable to eliminate foam is solved, achieving efficient foam cleaning and environmental protection.

CN224337303UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09FUJIAN SANJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION FACILITY & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN SANJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION FACILITY & TECH
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing devices are unable to effectively and promptly eliminate the foam generated after reverse osmosis membrane aeration, leading to pollution of nearby water bodies and the environment.

Method used

A defoaming spray device was designed, comprising a scraping mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The drive mechanism moves the scraper and nozzle within the filter tank to scrape off scum and spray defoaming, thereby achieving complete elimination of foam in the filter tank.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the timely elimination of foam in the filtration tank, reduces construction costs, avoids foam pollution, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a defoaming spray device, including a filter tank, a scraping mechanism, a spraying mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The scraping mechanism includes a scraper, and the spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe, a water inlet pipe, and nozzles. The bottom of the scraper contacts the surface of the filter tank, and the nozzles are positioned above the scraper. Each nozzle is connected to the water inlet pipe. This utility model removes a large amount of foam impurities accumulated in the liquid by using a scraper to remove impurities from the surface of the liquid in the filter tank; it defoams the foam in the filter tank by using a spraying device; and it drives the scraper and spraying device to move back and forth in the filter tank, eliminating the need for workers to clean the accumulated impurities in the liquid in the filter tank that cannot be defoamed, thus resulting in low construction costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater purification, specifically to an antifoaming spray device. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of removing pollutants from urban wastewater, mainly including domestic sewage and some industrial wastewater. It uses physical, chemical, and biological processes to remove pollutants and produce treated wastewater that can be safely released into the environment. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscaping, medical care, and catering, and is increasingly becoming a part of ordinary people's daily lives. Currently, the use of reverse osmosis membrane technology in wastewater treatment is becoming more and more widespread, mainly because it has a large treatment capacity and produces less high-concentration wastewater. After use, the chemical cleaning of the reverse osmosis membrane is relatively quick and convenient. However, when the cleaning agent is used for aeration and neutralization, it often produces a lot of polluting foam. Because of its light weight, it has strong wind diffusion and can easily pollute nearby water bodies and the environment. Existing devices are not convenient for staff to eliminate the foam inside the wastewater tank in a timely manner.

[0003] In view of this, the inventors of this case conducted in-depth research on the above-mentioned problems, which led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a defoaming spray device, which is convenient for timely and comprehensive elimination of foam in the filter tank.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A defoaming spray device includes a filter tank, a scraping mechanism and a spraying mechanism disposed within the filter tank, and a driving mechanism for moving the scraping mechanism and the spraying mechanism within the filter tank. Fasteners are respectively secured to both sides of the filter tank. The scraping mechanism includes a scraper blade with both ends connected to the fasteners and used to wipe and clean the surface scum of the filter tank. The spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe with both ends connected to the two fasteners, a water inlet pipe disposed on the spray pipe, and a plurality of nozzles disposed on the spray pipe for spraying and cleaning the foam on the surface of the filter tank. The scraper blade is vertically arranged, with its bottom contacting the surface of the filter tank. The nozzles are disposed above the scraper blade, and each nozzle is connected to the water inlet pipe. The driving mechanism is connected to the fasteners.

[0007] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism includes a scraper for wiping and cleaning impurities on the surface of the filter tank. The scraper is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the surface of the liquid inside the filter tank. The driving mechanism is connected to the fastener.

[0008] Furthermore, the scraper includes a first scraper and a second scraper. The first scraper is arranged perpendicular to the filter tank. The angle between the first scraper and the second scraper is 135-165 degrees. The end face of the second scraper that contacts the liquid surface in the filter tank is an inclined surface. The first scraper is detachably mounted on the fastener.

[0009] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism also includes a filter plate connected to the scraper blade. Both ends of the filter plate and the scraper blade are respectively connected to the fastener. The filter plate is arranged in a horizontal direction and is located above the scraper blade. The filter plate includes an L-shaped filter part and a connecting part. A plurality of mesh holes are evenly distributed on the filter part. The connecting part is detachably disposed on the fastener.

[0010] Furthermore, slide rails for sliding connection of the fasteners are provided on both sides of the filter pool. The two fasteners are movably mounted on the corresponding slide rails. The drive mechanism is located on the outside of the filter pool. The drive mechanism includes a drive motor, a connecting rod connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a drive wheel at both ends of the connecting rod, driven wheels on both sides of the other end of the filter pool, and a transmission belt wound between the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The two fasteners are connected to the corresponding transmission belts. The drive mechanism drives the connecting rod and the drive wheel to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt and the fasteners mounted on the transmission belt to move.

[0011] Furthermore, the fastener and the transmission belt are connected by a snap-fit ​​clamp, which is fixedly connected to the fastener by bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter element is a stainless steel filter element, and the scraper is a silicone scraper.

[0013] Furthermore, air pipes are horizontally arranged inside both ends of the filtration tank, and each air pipe has several air holes. The scraping mechanism and the spraying mechanism are arranged between the two air pipes.

[0014] By adopting the aforementioned design scheme, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting up scrapers to scrape away impurities from the surface of the liquid in the filter tank, a large amount of foam impurities accumulated in the liquid can be scraped off.

[0016] 2. Defoaming is achieved by installing a spray system in the filtration tank.

[0017] 3. The scraper and spray device are driven by the drive mechanism to move back and forth in the filter tank, eliminating the need for workers to clean the accumulated impurities in the liquid in the upper filter tank that cannot be defoamed, thus reducing the construction cost of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0021] In the diagram: Filter tank 1, fastener 11, slide rail 12, scraper 21, first scraper 211, second scraper 212, filter plate 22, filter part 221, connecting part 222, spray pipe 31, water inlet pipe 32, nozzle 33, drive motor 41, connecting rod 42, drive wheel 43, driven wheel 44, transmission belt 45, clamping plate 46, air pipe 5. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 3 :

[0025] A defoaming spray device includes a filter tank 1, a scraping mechanism and a spraying mechanism disposed within the filter tank 1, and a drive mechanism for moving the scraping mechanism and the spraying mechanism within the filter tank 1. Fasteners 11 are respectively engaged on both sides of the filter tank 1. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the filter tank 1 is open at the top and closed at the bottom.

[0026] The scraping mechanism includes a scraper 21 connected at both ends to fasteners 11 for wiping and cleaning scum from the surface of the filter tank 1, and a filter plate 22 connected to the scraper 21. Specifically, the filter plate 22 includes an L-shaped filter section 221 and a connecting section 222. A plurality of mesh openings are evenly distributed on the filter section 221. Both the filter section 221 and the connecting section 222 are made of high-strength, high-toughness, and corrosion-resistant 304 stainless steel. Specifically, the filter section 221 has a fine mesh with a pore size of 20 meshes and a thickness of 2mm. The filter section 221 is arranged horizontally and above the scraper 21, while the connecting section 222 is arranged vertically. The stainless steel connecting section 222 can be locked to the fasteners 11 with bolts or fixed in other ways to facilitate subsequent replacement, providing both fixation and convenient replacement.

[0027] Furthermore, the scraper 21 includes a first scraper 211 and a second scraper 212. The first scraper 211 is detachably mounted on the fastener 11, and the second scraper 212 is made of high-temperature resistant, wear-resistant, wrinkle-resistant, and highly flexible silicone sheet. The angle between the first scraper 211 and the second scraper 212 is 135-165 degrees. The first scraper 211 is set vertically, and the end of the second scraper 212 that contacts the surface of the liquid in the filter tank 1 is an inclined surface. The silicone second scraper 212 removes impurities that failed to defoam. The first scraper 211 can be locked to the fastener 11 with bolts or fixed in other ways for easy replacement later.

[0028] The spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe 31 connected to two fasteners 11 at both ends, a water inlet pipe 32 mounted on the spray pipe 31, and several nozzles 33 mounted on the spray pipe 31 for spraying and cleaning the foam on the surface of the filter tank 1. The nozzles 33 are arranged at equal intervals along the length of the spray pipe 31. Each nozzle 33 can be controlled by an independent manual valve, which can control the flow rate of the corresponding nozzle 33 as needed, thereby controlling the water pressure of that nozzle 33.

[0029] Furthermore, slide rails 12 are provided on both sides of the filter pool 1 for the fasteners 11 to slide and connect. The two fasteners 11 are movably mounted on the corresponding slide rails 12, so that the fasteners 11, filter plates 22 and scraper plates 21 can be driven by the drive mechanism to move back and forth on the slide rails 12 to clean the surface impurities of the liquid in the filter pool 1.

[0030] Furthermore, the drive mechanism is located on the outside of the filter tank 1. The drive mechanism includes a drive motor 41, a connecting rod 42 connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 41, drive wheels 43 located at both ends of the connecting rod 42, driven wheels 44 located on both sides of the other end of the frame 1, and a transmission belt 45 wound between the drive wheels 43 and the driven wheels 44. Specifically, the drive motor 41 is a bidirectional motor, and the rotation direction of the drive motor 41 can be changed by a switch, thereby controlling the forward and backward movement of the fasteners 11, filter plates 22, and scraper plates 21. The two fasteners 11 are respectively connected to the corresponding transmission belts 45. The drive motor 41 drives the connecting rod 42 and the drive wheels 43 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 45 and the fasteners 11 located on the transmission belt 45 to move. Preferably, the fasteners 11 and the transmission belt 45 are connected by a snap-fit ​​clamp 46, which is fixedly connected to the fasteners 11 by bolts for easy replacement.

[0031] To further reduce the spraying area, air pipes 5 are horizontally installed inside both ends of the filter tank 1, and several air holes are opened on each air pipe 5. The scraping mechanism and the spraying mechanism are located between the two air pipes 5.

[0032] During operation, the bidirectional drive motor 41, connected to an external switch control panel, drives the fastener 11 forward and backward via a selector switch. The filter disc 22 with mesh and the scraper 21 reciprocate on the predetermined slide rail 12, cleaning the undefoamed sludge on the surface of the filter tank 1. Simultaneously, the inlet pipe 32 injects defoaming chemicals into the spray pipe 31 at a certain pressure, and the manual valves of each nozzle 33 are opened. The impact force of the chemicals eliminates the foam on the liquid surface. The flow rate of the nozzle 33 is adjusted according to the amount of foam on the liquid surface corresponding to each nozzle 33, thereby adjusting the water pressure to an appropriate level.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A defoaming spray device, characterized in that: The system includes a filter tank, a scraping mechanism and a spraying mechanism disposed within the filter tank, and a drive mechanism for moving the scraping mechanism and the spraying mechanism within the filter tank. Fasteners are respectively attached to both sides of the filter tank. The scraping mechanism includes a scraper blade with both ends connected to the fasteners and used to wipe and clean the surface scum of the filter tank. The spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe with both ends connected to the two fasteners, a water inlet pipe disposed on the spray pipe, and several nozzles disposed on the spray pipe for spraying and cleaning the surface foam of the filter tank. The scraper blade is vertically arranged, with its bottom contacting the surface of the filter tank. The nozzles are disposed above the scraper blade, and each nozzle is connected to the water inlet pipe. The drive mechanism is connected to the fasteners.

2. The defoaming spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism includes a scraper for wiping and cleaning impurities on the surface of the filter tank. The scraper is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the surface of the liquid inside the filter tank. The driving mechanism is connected to the fastener.

3. The defoaming spray device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper includes a first scraper and a second scraper. The first scraper is arranged perpendicular to the filter tank. The angle between the first scraper and the second scraper is 135-165 degrees. The end face of the second scraper that contacts the liquid surface in the filter tank is an inclined surface. The first scraper is detachably mounted on the fastener.

4. The defoaming spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism also includes a filter plate connected to the scraper blade. Both ends of the filter plate and the scraper blade are connected to the fastener. The filter plate is arranged horizontally and located above the scraper blade. The filter plate includes an L-shaped filter section and a connecting section. A plurality of mesh holes are evenly distributed on the filter section. The connecting section is detachably mounted on the fastener.

5. The defoaming spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tank has slide rails on both sides for the fasteners to slide and connect. The two fasteners are movably mounted on the corresponding slide rails. The drive mechanism is located on the outside of the filter tank. The drive mechanism includes a drive motor, a connecting rod connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, drive wheels at both ends of the connecting rod, driven wheels on both sides of the other end of the filter tank, and a transmission belt wound between the drive wheels and the driven wheels. The two fasteners are connected to the corresponding transmission belts. The drive mechanism drives the connecting rod and the drive wheels to rotate, thereby moving the transmission belt and the fasteners mounted on the transmission belt.

6. The defoaming spray device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fastener and the transmission belt are connected by a snap-on clamp, which is fixedly connected to the fastener by bolts.

7. The defoaming spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element is a stainless steel filter element, and the scraper is a silicone scraper.

8. The defoaming spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the filter tank are equipped with horizontally arranged air pipes, and each air pipe has several air holes. The scraping mechanism and the spraying mechanism are arranged between the two air pipes.