A conveying mechanism for processing aquatic products with automatic cleaning
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHOUSHAN RENHAI PRODUCTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对上述问题,提供一种具有自动清洗水产品加工用传送机构,通过翻动块和转动限制块解决了只能冲刷一面和不便于对过滤板进行及时清理的问题
[0013] 1. This utility model achieves the effect of turning aquatic products over by setting a turning block and a rotation limiting block, which can evenly rinse the turned aquatic products and improve the cleaning effect of aquatic products.
Smart Images

Figure CN224604023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic product cleaning technology, specifically to a conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products. Background Technology
[0002] In the seafood processing industry, conveyor systems are indispensable key equipment. These systems are responsible for efficiently and accurately transferring seafood from one stage of the processing flow to the next, thus ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the processing. However, with the continuous increase in seafood processing volume, conveyor systems inevitably accumulate various types of mud and residues during prolonged use. This not only affects conveying efficiency but may also threaten the hygiene and quality of the products.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211282433U discloses a conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products. The product enters a water storage tank through holes in a first and second conveyor belt, and is then circulated by a water pump. Simultaneously, a drive motor located at one end of the water storage tank drives two sets of rollers below a mounting side plate and the first conveyor belt to rotate via a transmission belt. A second shaft on the first conveyor belt drives a transmission gear, which in turn drives another set of transmission gears. This allows the first and second conveyor belts to rotate in opposite directions, enabling them to clamp the aquatic products and move them to one side, preventing the products from falling during transport or due to high-pressure spraying from the nozzles.
[0004] However, in actual use, the above structure is not convenient for rinsing aquatic products from both the top and bottom. This can easily lead to mud and other impurities still adhering to the surface of the aquatic products after washing. In addition, the water after rinsing will contain mud and other impurities that will adhere to the filter plate. Over time, this will cause the filter plate to become clogged with mud and impurities. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, a conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products is provided. By using a flipping block and a rotation limiting block, the issues of only being able to rinse one side and the inconvenience of timely cleaning of the filter plate are resolved.
[0006] To address the problems of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic conveying mechanism for processing aquatic products, comprising a body, a conveyor belt mounted on the body for conveying aquatic products, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller for supporting the rotation of the conveyor belt, a rotary driver for driving the conveyor belt to rotate, a turning block for turning the aquatic products on the conveyor belt, and a linkage mechanism for driving the turning block to reciprocate and flip. The linkage mechanism includes a rotation limiting block and a drive mechanism for driving the rotation limiting block to rotate and tilt. The automatic conveying mechanism for processing aquatic products also includes a filtration and recovery mechanism for recovering and filtering the cleaning water.
[0007] Preferably, the linkage mechanism further includes a first transmission belt and a positioning rod; the first transmission belt is sleeved on the first rotating roller; the positioning rod is rotatably mounted on the machine body and sleeved and connected to the first transmission belt.
[0008] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a hinge rod and a positioning post; the hinge rod is disposed on the rotating sleeve, and the other end of the hinge rod is rotatably connected to the rotation limiting block; the positioning post is disposed on the rotation limiting block and is rotatably connected to the hinge rod.
[0009] Preferably, the drive mechanism further includes a first linear limiting groove and a connecting limiting rod; the first linear limiting groove is formed on the rotation limiting block; the connecting limiting rod is slidably disposed on the rotation limiting block and slides in cooperation with the groove of the first linear limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the drive mechanism further includes a gear and a gear ring; the gear is disposed on the tilting block and is fixed coaxially with the tilting block; the gear ring is disposed on the machine body and meshes with the gear.
[0011] Preferably, the filter recovery mechanism includes a recovery box and a scraper; the recovery box is disposed on the machine body and located below the conveyor belt; the scraper is slidably disposed on the machine body in a horizontal straight direction.
[0012] The advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are:
[0013] 1. This utility model achieves the effect of turning aquatic products over by setting a turning block and a rotation limiting block, which can evenly rinse the turned aquatic products and improve the cleaning effect of aquatic products.
[0014] 2. This utility model achieves the rotation, flipping, and rapid return of the flipping block by setting a rotating sleeve, a first arc-shaped groove, and a first straight-line limiting groove.
[0015] 3. This utility model achieves rotation during the flipping process of the flipping block by setting a toothed ring and gears, thereby completing the flipping of aquatic products.
[0016] 4. This utility model achieves automatic cleaning of mud and impurities on the filter plate by setting up a scraper and a recycling box, eliminating the need for manual cleaning and replacement.
[0017] 5. This utility model achieves automatic cleaning of dirt and impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt by setting a cleaning plate, which can keep the conveyor belt clean at all times. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller with an automatic conveying mechanism for cleaning aquatic products.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a transverse three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products. Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products, showing the rotation of a flipping block and the swinging state of a rotation limiting block.
[0027] Figure 10 It is a conveyor mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.
[0028] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Machine body; 2. Conveyor belt; 21. First rotating roller; 22. Second rotating roller; 23. Nozzle; 24. Water tank; 3. Rotary driver; 4. Tilting block; 5. Linkage mechanism; 51. Rotation limiting block; 511. Limiting rod; 52. First transmission belt; 53. Positioning rod; 531. Rotating sleeve; 532. Positioning circular column; 6. Drive mechanism; 61. Hinge rod; 62. Positioning column; 63. First linear limiting groove; 631. First arc groove; 64. Connecting limiting rod; 65. Gear; 66. Gear ring; 7. Filter and recovery mechanism; 71. Recovery box; 72. Scraper; 721. Stroke groove; 722. Second linear limiting groove; 723. Connecting column; 73. Filter plate; 74. Soil cleaning box; 8. Scraping and cleaning mechanism; 81. Cleaning plate; 82. Collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an automatic conveying mechanism for processing aquatic products includes a body 1, a conveyor belt 2 mounted on the body 1 for conveying aquatic products, a first rotating roller 21 and a second rotating roller 22 for supporting the rotation of the conveyor belt 2, a rotary driver 3 for driving the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, a turning block 4 for turning the aquatic products on the conveyor belt 2, and a linkage mechanism 5 for driving the turning block 4 to reciprocate and flip. The linkage mechanism 5 includes a rotation limiting block 51 and a drive mechanism 6 for driving the rotation limiting block 51 to rotate and tilt. The working conveying mechanism also includes a filtration and recovery mechanism 7 for recycling and filtering the cleaning water. The machine body 1 is equipped with a nozzle 23 for spraying and cleaning the aquatic products on the conveyor belt 2. The machine body 1 is also equipped with a water storage tank 24 for supplying water to the nozzle 23. The water storage tank 24 is equipped with a submersible water pump that transfers the water inside the water storage tank 24 to the water outlet of the nozzle 23. The output end of the rotary drive 3 is connected to the first rotating roller 21 through a coupling. The conveyor belt 2 is a steel belt, and several clearance grooves for water flow are opened on the conveyor belt 2.
[0031] First, the aquatic products are placed on the conveyor belt 2, and then the rotary driver 3 is started. When the rotary driver 3 starts, it drives the first rotary roller and the transmission belt to rotate. When the transmission belt rotates, it drives the second rotary roller 22 to rotate synchronously, and then the conveyor belt 2 starts. When the transmission belt is driven, the rotating sleeve 531, which is coaxially set on the positioning rod 53, can rotate. When the rotating sleeve 531 rotates, it can drive the rotating limiting block 51 to rotate at an inclined angle. When the rotating limiting block 51 rotates at an inclined angle, it can drive the connecting limiting rod 64 to slide in the first arc groove 631 and the first straight limiting groove 63. When the connecting limiting rod 64 slides, the gear 65, which is coaxially fixed on the connecting limiting rod 64, can contact the gear ring 66 and rotate under the meshing of the gear ring 66. This achieves the goal of driving the flipping block 4 to quickly flip the aquatic products in a linkage-type manner during rotation, which is convenient for flipping the aquatic products and can evenly rinse the flipped aquatic products, thus improving the cleaning effect.
[0032] See Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the linkage mechanism 5 also includes a first transmission belt 52 and a positioning rod 53; the first transmission belt 52 is sleeved on the first rotating roller 21; the positioning rod 53 is rotatably mounted on the machine body 1 and sleeved and connected to the first transmission belt 52, and the rotating sleeve 531 is mounted on the positioning rod 53 and coaxially fixed with the positioning rod 53.
[0033] First, the aquatic products are placed on the conveyor belt 2. Then, the rotary driver 3 is started and drives the first rotating roller 21 to rotate. The second rotating roller 22 can then be rotated via the transmission belt. At this time, the conveyor belt 2 is in the starting state, and the positioning rod 53 can be rotated synchronously while the transmission belt is rotating.
[0034] See Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive mechanism 6 includes a hinge rod 61 and a positioning post 62; the hinge rod 61 is mounted on the rotating sleeve 531, and the other end of the hinge rod 61 is rotatably connected to the rotation limiting block 51; the positioning post 62 is mounted on the rotation limiting block 51 and is rotatably connected to the hinge rod 61; the rotating sleeve 531 is provided with a positioning circular post 532 that is coaxially fixed with the hinge rod 61; and the body 1 is rotatably provided with a limiting rod 511 for limiting the rotation of the rotation limiting block 51.
[0035] When the positioning rod 53 rotates, it can synchronously rotate the rotating sleeve 531 that is fixed coaxially to the outside, and then transmit the rotational force to the hinge rod 61 through the positioning circular column 532.
[0036] See Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the drive mechanism 6 also includes a first linear limiting groove 63 and a connecting limiting rod 64; the first linear limiting groove 63 is formed on the rotation limiting block 51; the connecting limiting rod 64 is slidably disposed on the rotation limiting block 51 and slides in cooperation with the groove of the first linear limiting groove 63; the body 1 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 631 that restricts the rotation limiting block 51 from rotating, tilting and swinging; the connecting limiting rod 64 slides in cooperation with the groove of the first arc-shaped groove 631 and the first linear limiting groove 63.
[0037] When the rotating sleeve 531 rotates, the rotational force can be transmitted to the rotation limiting rod through the hinge rod 61. Since the hinge rod 61 is rotatably set at the eccentric position of the rotation limiting block 51, the rotation limiting block 51 can perform a rapid return motion of angle rotation. When the rotation limiting block 51 rotates, it can be restricted by the first arc groove 631 to make a smooth angle tilting swing. During the swing, the connecting limiting rod 64 can slide in the first arc groove 631 and the first straight limiting groove 63, making the rotation swing process of the rotation limiting block 51 more stable.
[0038] See Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the drive mechanism 6 also includes a gear 65 and a gear ring 66; the gear 65 is disposed on the flipping block 4 and is coaxially fixed to the flipping block 4; the gear ring 66 is disposed on the body 1 and meshes with the gear 65, the gear 65 is coaxially fixed to the flipping block 4, and the gear ring 66 is located above the first arc-shaped groove 631.
[0039] When the connecting limiting rod 64 swings within the first arc-shaped groove 631 and the first straight limiting groove 63, the gear 65, which is coaxially fixed to the outside of the connecting limiting rod 64, can engage with the gear ring 66 during the swinging process. Under the action of the gear ring 66, the gear 65 and the connecting limiting rod 64 are driven to rotate. Since the connecting limiting rod 64 is coaxially fixed with the flipping block 4, the connecting limiting rod 64 can drive the flipping block 4 to rotate when the connecting limiting block rotates. This allows the aquatic products on the conveyor belt 2 to be flipped when the flipping block 4 rotates, making it easier to flip the aquatic products on the conveyor belt 2 and improving the rinsing effect of the aquatic products.
[0040] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 9As shown, the filtration and recovery mechanism 7 includes a recovery box 71 and a scraper 72. The recovery box 71 is mounted on the machine body 1 and located below the conveyor belt 2. The scraper 72 is slidably mounted on the machine body 1 in a horizontal straight direction. The machine body 1 has a stroke groove 721 that restricts the horizontal sliding of the scraper 72. A second straight limiting groove 722 is provided on the rotation limiting block 51. A connecting column 723 that mates with the groove opening of the stroke groove 721 is slidably mounted in the second straight limiting groove 722. The connecting column 723 is fixedly connected to the scraper 72. A filter plate 73 for filtering soil is mounted on the recovery box 71. The scraper 72 is located above the filter plate 73 and is in contact with the filter plate 73. The machine body 1 also has soil cleaning boxes 74 located on both sides of the recovery box 71. The soil cleaning boxes 74 are used to collect the soil scraped off the filter plate 73 by the scraper 72.
[0041] When the rotation limiting block 51 swings, it can drive the connecting column 723 to slide horizontally and linearly along the stroke groove 721, which is opened on the second linear limiting groove 722 and the body 1. When the connecting column 723 slides horizontally and linearly, it can drive the scraper 72 fixed thereto to scrape off the soil accumulated on the filter plate 73 on the recycling box 71. The scraped soil can fall into the soil cleaning box 74 set on both sides of the recycling box 71, thereby achieving automatic cleaning of the soil on the filter plate 73. The cleaned soil can also be recycled, reducing the time for manual cleaning.
[0042] See Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the machine body 1 is also provided with a scraping and cleaning mechanism 8 for cleaning the mud on the conveyor belt 2. The scraping and cleaning mechanism 8 includes a cleaning plate 81 and a collection box 82. The cleaning plate 81 is set on the machine body 1 and located on the conveyor belt 2. The collection box 82 is set on the machine body 1 and located below the cleaning plate 81. A sliding cleaning box extending out of the outside of the machine body 1 is slidably arranged inside the collection box 82.
[0043] When the conveyor belt 2 is in operation, the scraper 72 is located below the conveyor belt 2, which allows the scraper 72 to continuously scrape away mud and sand from the surface of the conveyor belt 2, keeping the conveyor belt 2 clean at all times. There is no need for manual cleaning of mud and sand on the conveyor belt 2 afterward, and the scraped mud and sand can fall into the sliding cleaning box for recycling.
[0044] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning and processing aquatic products, comprising a body (1), a conveyor belt (2) disposed on the body (1) for conveying aquatic products, a first rotating roller (21) and a second rotating roller (22) for supporting the rotation of the conveyor belt (2), a rotary driver (3) for driving the conveyor belt (2) to rotate, a turning block (4) for turning the aquatic products on the conveyor belt (2), and a linkage mechanism (5) for driving the turning block (4) to perform reciprocating quick return and flipping; characterized in that, The linkage mechanism (5) includes a rotation limiting block (51) and a drive mechanism (6) that drives the rotation limiting block (51) to rotate and tilt. The automatic cleaning and processing conveying mechanism also includes a filtration and recycling mechanism (7) for recycling and filtering the cleaning water.
2. The conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism (5) also includes a first transmission belt (52) and a positioning rod (53); the first transmission belt (52) is sleeved on the first rotating roller (21); the positioning rod (53) is rotatably mounted on the machine body (1) and sleeved and connected to the first transmission belt (52).
3. A conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (6) includes a hinge rod (61) and a positioning post (62); the hinge rod (61) is mounted on the rotating sleeve (531), and the other end of the hinge rod (61) is rotatably connected to the rotation limiting block (51); the positioning post (62) is mounted on the rotation limiting block (51) and is rotatably connected to the hinge rod (61).
4. A conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (6) also includes a first linear limiting groove (63) and a connecting limiting rod (64); the first linear limiting groove (63) is opened on the rotation limiting block (51); the body (1) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (631) that limits the rotation limiting block (51) from rotating and tilting; the connecting limiting rod (64) is slidably disposed on the rotation limiting block (51) and slides in cooperation with the groove between the first arc-shaped groove (631) and the first linear limiting groove (63).
5. A conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (6) also includes a gear (65) and a gear ring (66); the gear (65) is mounted on the flipping block (4) and is fixed coaxially with the flipping block (4); the gear ring (66) is mounted on the body (1) and meshes with the gear (65).
6. A conveying mechanism for automatically cleaning aquatic products processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter recovery mechanism (7) includes a recovery box (71) and a scraper (72); the recovery box (71) is set on the machine body (1) and located below the conveyor belt (2); the scraper (72) is slidably set on the machine body (1) in a horizontal straight direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveying mechanism with automatic cleaning function for aquatic product processing
CN211282433U