The method,
system, device and medium for evaluating the open flow capacity of a gas well in the early stage of reservoir reconstruction include the following steps: setting a metering device at the
wellhead of a gas production well; collecting the daily oil, gas and liquid production of the
wellhead of the gas production well by the metering device; obtaining the weight M of the total output fluid at the
wellhead of the gas production well according to the daily oil, gas and liquid production of the wellhead of the gas production well; calculating the density p of the mixed-phase fluid in the
wellbore; obtaining the flow pressure gradient G according to the density p of the mixed-phase fluid in the
wellbore DS and the bottom hole flowing pressure P wf ; obtaining the absolute open flow capacity q DS according to the flow pressure gradient G wf and the bottom hole flowing pressure P AOF by using the
point method empirical formula, and evaluating the actual productivity of the gas production well. The present application can quickly and real-timely calculate the flow pressure gradient in the
wellbore of the production well and the bottom hole flowing pressure. The method is simple, practical and effective, and can timely and accurately evaluate the actual productivity of the gas production well.