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Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeon new lines
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A breeding method and a technology of self-separation of males and females, applied in the field of pigeon breeding, can solve the problems of slow identification speed and expensive equipment, and achieve the effects of improving uniformity, improving production performance, and saving breeding costs
Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-03
江苏威特凯鸽业有限公司
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Problems solved by technology
The gender identification of birds is a worldwide problem. Some people propose to use DNA molecular markers to identify the sex of pigeons. Due to expensive equipment, professional and technical personnel are required to operate, the identification speed is slow, and the identification cost is relatively expensive. Factors such as restricting this technology in the pigeon breeding industry widely used in
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1, see figure 1 , the cultivation method is carried out according to the following steps:
[0025] (1) Select the yellow-feathered hen (A) to mate with the white-feathered cock to produce the F1 generation;
[0026] (2) From the F1 generation, select the cock with red-red feather color and backcross the yellow-feathered hen (A) to produce the F2 generation;
[0027] (3) Select yellow hens (B, C, D, ..., N) and silver-white cocks from the F2 generation, carry out cross-crossing fixation, and select individuals of yellow hens and silver-white cocks among their offspring;
[0028] (4) Screen the sex-linked genetic genes of the above-mentioned yellow hen and silver-white cock, remove the heterozygous individual of the yellow hen and silver-white cock gene, and select the homozygous individual;
[0029] (5) Family selection and individual selection for homozygous yellow hens and silver-white cocks;
[0030] (6) Repeat steps (4) and (5) until the yellow hen and the...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2, see figure 2 , the cultivation method is carried out according to the following steps:
[0032] (1) Select the yellow-feathered hen (A) to mate with the white-feathered cock to produce the F1 generation;
[0033] (2) From the F1 generation, select the male pigeon with red-red feather color and the yellow-feathered hen (A) to backcross to produce the F2 generation;
[0034] (3) Select yellow hens (B, C, D, ..., N) and tan cocks from the F2 generation, carry out cross-cross fixation, and select individuals of yellow hens and tan cocks among their offspring;
[0035] (4) Screen the above-mentioned yellow hen and tan cock for the sex-linked genes, remove the heterozygous individual of the yellow hen and the tan cock gene, and select the homozygous individual;
[0036] (5) Family selection and individual selection for homozygous yellow hens and tan cocks;
[0037] (6) Repeat steps (4) and (5) until the yellow hen and the tan male pigeon are genetically stable ...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for breeding auto-sexing pigeon new lines, which is characterized in that a female yellow feather pigeon and a male white feather pigeon are selected to mate, so a generation F1 is generated; a male crimson feather pigeon and a female yellow feather pigeon are selected from the generation F1 to back cross, so a generation F2 is generated, and a plurality of types of feather color individuals are separated from the generation F2; the female yellow feather pigeon is selected from the generation F2, and is crossed fixed with a male silver pigeon or a male brown pigeon, and the individuals of a female yellow feather pigeon, the male silver pigeon or the male brown pigeon are selected from the later generation of the female yellow feather pigeon and the male silver pigeon or the male brown pigeon; the sex-linked genetic genes of the female yellow feather pigeon, the male silver pigeon or the male brown pigeon are screened, and homozygotic type individuals are selected and remained; the female yellow feather pigeon, the male silver pigeon or the male brown pigeon of the homozygotic type are subjected to family selection, individual selection and the like; and the two steps are repeated until two auto-sexing pigeon new lines are bred from the female yellow feather pigeon, the male silver pigeon or the male brown pigeon in a stable genetic manner. The adoption of the method can be dispensed with a sexing step, so the breeding cost is saved to the maximum extent.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for breeding pigeons, in particular to a method for cultivating new strains of self-separated male and female pigeons. Background technique [0002] With the expansion of the pigeon breeding industry in my country, the problem of gender identification of meat pigeons has become prominent. Technicians always try their best to conduct detailed research on the anus, body shape, behavior and feather characteristics of pigeons, and propose some identification methods. But the results are always unsatisfactory, especially the young pigeons and the young pigeons within three months are more difficult to distinguish between sexes. Therefore, in pigeon farms and breeding farms, the time to reserve seeds is often determined according to the growth and development of young pigeons, and it is seldom taken into account whether the ratio of male to female is appropriate. The gender identification of birds is a worldwide problem. Som...
Claims
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Application Information
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