Existing railway line mileage lofting method based on aerial survey technique

A technology of existing lines and railways, applied in the field of plane surveying and mapping of existing railway lines, can solve problems such as cumulative errors, low operating efficiency, and affecting the accuracy of mileage measurement, so as to reduce accumulation and gross errors, reduce manpower input, and improve work efficiency effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-16
CHINA RAILWAY DESIGN GRP CO LTD
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  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The steel ruler measurement method requires 6 people to work together. The efficiency of joint work on the railway line is low. When the time is short, the work cannot be completed according to the normal construction period.
At the same time, the conductivity of the steel ruler has potential safety hazards that interfere with railway signals, which may affect the safe running of trains
In addition, when using a steel ruler to measure, the measurement accuracy of the steel ruler will be affected by temperature and personnel tension, which is prone to cumulative errors and affects the accuracy of mileage measurement.

Method used

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  • Existing railway line mileage lofting method based on aerial survey technique
  • Existing railway line mileage lofting method based on aerial survey technique
  • Existing railway line mileage lofting method based on aerial survey technique

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] A method for setting out the mileage of an existing railway line based on the aerial survey technology of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like figure 1 As shown, the method for setting out the mileage of an existing railway line based on the aerial survey technology of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0038] S1, extract discrete point coordinates

[0039] Stereo image pairs are obtained through aerial surveys (the resolution of the stereo image pairs is better than 5 cm, and the acquisition accuracy is better than 1 / 3 pixel), and the stereo image pairs are visually interpreted according to (high-precision) aerial triangulation: according to less than or equal to The discrete points are collected on the center line of the left rail and the center line of the right rail at an interval of 5 meters, and the plane coordinates of the discrete points are obtained by calculation;...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an existing railway line mileage lofting method based on an aerial survey technique. The method comprises the following steps of extracting of discrete point coordinates, forward projecting of the coordinates, complete railway mid-line generating, line mileage valuating, backward projecting of the coordinates and mileage lofting. According to the existing railway line mileage lofting method, accumulation of manual measurement errors and occurrence of gross errors are weakened, labor input is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and train operation accidents caused when railway signals are disturbed by a steel rule are avoided; traditional existing line on-line operation can be replaced, the error tolerance requirement of railway mileage measurement can be met, and the mileage lofting precision can meet the standard requirement of 1/2,000.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plane surveying and mapping of existing railway lines, and in particular relates to a method for setting out mileage of existing railway lines based on aerial survey technology. Background technique [0002] According to the medium and long-term planning of my country's railways, my country's railway operation mileage will reach 120,000 km in 2020, and the double-track rate and electrification rate will both reach over 50%. Among them, the mileage of ballast railways will exceed 100,000 km. Every year, the railway department conducts re-measurement, electrification transformation and expansion of the second line on some common-speed railways. These projects all require plane surveying and mapping of existing lines, of which mileage measurement is the basis and an important part of plane surveying and mapping. [0003] The traditional method of measuring the mileage of existing lines is to use a steel rule...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C11/34G01S19/14
CPCG01C11/34G01S19/14
Inventor 周文明甘俊高文峰李平苍邓继伟马帅张良会宗伟丽程寇吴昊
Owner CHINA RAILWAY DESIGN GRP CO LTD
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