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Water surface microplastic collection device

A collection device and microplastic technology, which is applied to measurement devices, sampling devices, analysis materials, etc., can solve problems such as affecting the simplicity and accuracy of collection operations, unadjustable drag resistance, and limited applicable water bodies, and achieves convenient sampling operations, The effect of reducing drag resistance and improving accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-09
EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing water body microplastic collection devices are relatively primitive and backward, and generally have the disadvantages of fixed mesh, unadjustable drag resistance, and limited application to water bodies, which affect the simplicity of collection operations and the accuracy of sampling

Method used

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  • Water surface microplastic collection device

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.

[0016] Such as figure 1 A water surface microplastic collection device shown includes a sampling box 1 , a trawl 2 , a bag net 3 , a flow meter 4 and two buoyancy regulating fins 5 .

[0017] The sample injection box 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped cylindrical structure as a whole, with two-way openings, and the sample injection box 1 is made of stainless steel. The rear end of the sampling box 1 is fixed with a zipper str...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water surface microplastic collection device. The water surface microplastic collection device includes a sample feeding box, a trawl net and a bag net; the sample feeding box is open in two directions; the front end of the trawl net encloses the sample outlet of the sample feeding box and is connected with the sample outlet of the sample feeding box; the bag net is detachably connected with the rear end of the trawl net; the trawl net is detachably connected with the sample feeding box; a flow meter is installed inside the sample feeding box; two sides of the samplefeeding box are and detachably provided with buoyancy adjusting fins respectively; and the buoyancy adjusting fins can be installed on the sample feeding box in a horizontally rotatable manner so that the inclined angles of the buoyancy adjusting fins can be adjusted. With the water surface microplastic collection device of the invention adopted, targeted sampling can be carried out according toa required particle size; traction resistance adjustment can be realized, so that sampling operation can be facilitated; buoyancy adjustment can be realized, so that the device is applicable to different types of water bodies; and sampling accuracy is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water body microplastic collection, and in particular relates to a water surface microplastic collection device. Background technique [0002] Microplastics refer to plastic particles with a small diameter. In recent years, the pollution of microplastics in important rivers, lakes and seas has increased year by year. Microplastic pollution has threatened our ecosystem and has become a major global environmental issue that scientists around the world are concerned about. [0003] Microplastics in water bodies mainly come from the use of products containing microplastic particles by humans, causing microplastics to enter the environment and large pieces of plastic waste to decompose or break into tiny particles and enter the environment. Microplastic particles used by humans will enter domestic sewage through passage. Due to the small size, light density and large quantity of plastic microbeads, it is diffi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/10
CPCG01N1/10G01N2001/1006
Inventor 隋延鸣刘一萌张忭忭徐捷盛文权郭弘艺张旭光
Owner EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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