Checking fixture for instrument panel air outlet stability performance testing
By designing a test tool for the stability detection of the dashboard air outlet, using airflow control components and inspection components, the problem of difficulty in effectively detecting the air outlet on the arc-shaped glossy surface of existing equipment is solved, and efficient and automated detection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211169112.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing dashboard air outlet stability detection equipment is difficult to effectively detect air outlets on arc-shaped glossy surfaces, and it is easy to affect the detection results.
A test tool including a conveyor belt, a driving component, a detection component, a clamping component and an air pump is designed. Through the air flow control component and an inspection component, the stability detection of the dashboard air outlet is achieved. The airflow control component controls the airflow circulation and disconnection to realize clamping, flipping and discharging of the instrument panel, improving the degree of automation. Check the components through the design of the column tube and contact plate to detect the integrity of the air outlet and the airflow strength.
It improves the accuracy and automation of dashboard air outlet detection, reduces the existence of useless airflow, improves the energy consumption ratio, and achieves comprehensive inspection of the surfaces on both sides of the dashboard.
Smart Images

Figure CN115508068B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of instrument panel inspection tools, in particular to an inspection tool used for detecting the stability performance of an air outlet of an instrument panel. Background Art
[0002] The arrangement of the air outlet position on the dashboard of the vehicle is particularly important for the comfort of the vehicle. The purpose of arranging the air outlets together is to eliminate excessive cooling and discomfort to the driver's hands. The airflow is directed to the head, shoulders and chest of the driver and front passenger to improve the comfort of the vehicle. It is also a supplement to the air conditioning cooling mode.
[0003] Each existing dashboard needs to be inspected before it is installed at the factory. Not only does each dashboard need to be inspected for its appearance, but also for the stability of its air outlets. The surfaces on both sides of the dashboard are mostly curved smooth surfaces and mounting surfaces, and the mounting surfaces are mostly protruding parts. The existing grasping equipment mainly grasps the curved smooth surfaces, and then realizes subsequent inspection of the grasped dashboard. This grasping method is easily affected by the orientation of the curved smooth surface of the dashboard. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a test fixture for testing the stability performance of an air outlet of an instrument panel, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a gauge for detecting the stability performance of an instrument panel air outlet, comprising a conveyor belt and an instrument panel, a gauge is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt, the gauge comprises a driving component, a detecting component, a clamping component and an air pump, the air pump is connected to the detecting component, the driving component is used to drive the detecting component and the clamping component, the detecting component comprises an airflow control component and an inspection component, the airflow control component is used to control the airflow interruption, the inspection component is used to detect the instrument panel air outlet, the conveyor belts are located on both sides of the gauge, the conveyor belt on the left is used to transport the instrument panel to the area where the gauge is located, the gauge is used to transfer the instrument panel from the left conveyor belt to the right conveyor belt, and the right conveyor belt is used to transport the instrument panel that has been inspected away;
[0006] The clamping component includes a flow guide component and a grabbing component. The flow guide component is used to change the flow direction of the airflow, and the grabbing component is used to clamp the instrument panel.
[0007] Furthermore, the airflow control component includes a control panel, two movable shafts are arranged inside the control panel, the movable shafts are connected to the air pump through pipes, side panels are installed on the outer walls of the two movable shafts, the side panels are connected to the driving components, a main board is installed in the middle of the side panels, a channel is opened inside the main board, a notch is opened on one side of the channel, the channel is connected to the guide component, a groove is opened in the middle of the main board, the size of the groove is the same as the size of the instrument panel air outlet, the groove is connected to the inspection component, one side of the groove is connected to the instrument panel air outlet, the position of the air outlet coincides with the position of the groove, since the air in the groove is constantly drawn by the air pump, the outside air continuously supplies the groove to generate airflow, the airflow passes through the instrument panel air outlet, and then the instrument panel air outlet is detected by the airflow.
[0008] Furthermore, the inspection component includes a column tube installed inside the groove, a through hole is opened in the middle of the column tube, a touch panel is installed on the inner wall of the through hole, a movable block is movably connected to the middle of the touch panel, connecting pipes are arranged on both sides of the groove, and the connecting pipes are connected to the guide component, the integrity of the instrument panel air outlet affects the stability of the airflow passing through the air outlet, the outside air enters the groove through the column tube, and the airflow contacts the movable block inside the column tube during the airflow passing through the column tube. Due to the integrity of the instrument panel air outlet, there is a strength difference of the airflow of the column tube passing through various areas in the groove, the movable block moves in the through hole in the column tube under the action of strong airflow, and the movable block squeezes the touch panel on one side under the action of strong airflow, thereby causing the touch panel to fit with the inner wall of the column tube, and a passage is generated between the touch panel and the column tube, so that the inspection component can detect the connected instrument panel; a feedback electrical element is installed inside the column tube, and when the feedback electrical element contacts the deflected touch panel, the inspection tool determines that the instrument panel being monitored by the inspection component is a defective product, and removes the defective product in cooperation with the robot on the subsequent conveyor belt.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a movable tube installed on one side of the connecting pipe, a notch is provided on the side of the movable tube close to the connecting pipe, the movable tube is sleeved with the channel, the movable tube is connected to the connecting pipe through the notch, one end of the movable tube is connected to the grabbing assembly, a movable plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable tube, a main spring is provided on one side of the movable plate, the movable plate is connected to the main board through the main spring, and the main spring drives the movable tube to reset in a non-negative pressure state through the movable plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the grabbing assembly includes a clamping plate installed at one end of the movable tube, the horizontal cross-section of the clamping plate is a semicircular structure, a spring shaft is installed at one end of the clamping plate, the clamping plates are connected by the spring shaft, a rubber pad is connected to the surface of one end of the clamping plate, the side of the clamping plate adjacent to the rubber pad is a wavy structure, the outer wall of the rubber pad matches the outer wall of the clamping plate, the horizontal cross-sectional area of the rubber pad is larger than the horizontal cross-sectional area of the clamping plate, the clamping plates are connected by the spring shaft, the clamping plates on both sides form an angle through the middle spring shaft, the size of the angle matches the contact area between the clamping plate and the instrument panel, the deflected clamping plate fits the outer wall of the instrument panel, the outer wall of the clamping plate is wavy, which effectively limits the extension area of the rubber pad and avoids excessive displacement of the rubber pad as a whole, secondly the horizontal cross-sectional area of the rubber pad is larger than the horizontal cross-sectional area of the clamping plate, the inner diameter of the rubber pad is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping plate, and the outer diameter of the rubber pad is larger than the outer diameter of the clamping plate, thereby increasing the contact area between the rubber pad and the instrument panel and improving the sealing effect between the grabbing assembly and the instrument panel.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving component includes a protrusion installed at one end of the side plate, a guide rail is installed on the outer wall of the protrusion, and a power component is connected to one side of the guide rail. The power component is used to drive the guide rail to move in a vertical direction along the control panel. The power component is used to drive the guide rail to move. The movement mode of the driven guide rail is linear motion. The movement direction of the driven guide rail is perpendicular to the control panel. The power component includes but is not limited to a combination of an electric motor and a connecting rod or a driving device such as a hydraulic rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the movable shaft is formed by a sleeve and an axis, and the outer walls of the axis and the sleeve are provided with overflow holes, the diameter of the overflow hole on the axis is smaller than the diameter of the overflow hole on the sleeve, and the two movable shafts are horizontally distributed in the control panel, the overflow hole on the left side is located on one side of the vertical center line of the movable shaft, and the edge of the overflow hole on the right side coincides with the vertical center line of the movable shaft, and the left side plate synchronously drives the instrument panel to deflect during the detection of the instrument panel until the side plate drives the instrument panel to a vertical state relative to the control panel, at which time the right side plate is parallel to the left side plate and the instrument panel, and at this time the airflow inside the movable shaft connected to the left side plate is disconnected, and there is no overlapping area between the axis of the movable shaft and the overflow hole of the sleeve, but The movable shaft inside the right side panel is in a connected state, and there is an overlapping area between the axis of the movable shaft and the overflow hole of the sleeve. The grabbing component on one side of the left side panel is disconnected from the instrument panel, and the grabbing component on the right side panel grabs the instrument panel after the disconnection, so that the instrument panel moves from the left side panel to the right side panel, and the instrument panel follows the deflection of the right side panel to realize the flipping of the instrument panel. The inspection fixture can be used in conjunction with other inspection equipment to detect the surfaces of both sides of the instrument panel; the instrument panel follows the right side panel to move to the right conveyor belt. At this time, the airflow inside the movable shaft connected to the right side panel is disconnected, and there is no overlapping area between the axis of the movable shaft and the overflow hole of the sleeve. The instrument panel is disconnected from the right side panel, and the instrument panel leaves with the right conveyor belt.
[0013] Furthermore, the notch on one side of the movable tube and the notch on one side of the channel are at different heights, and the connecting tube and the notch on one side of the movable tube are at the same height. The movable tube starts to move relative to the side plate under negative pressure, and the movable tube slides along the outer wall of the channel until the movable tube contracts to the upper limit. At this time, the notch on the outside of the movable tube and the channel and the connecting tube are at the same height, and the movable tube and the channel overlap with the connecting tube. The air pump extracts air from the groove to realize the operation of the inspection component, and the working time of the inspection component is during the period when the main board is connected to the instrument panel.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The inspection fixture for detecting the stability performance of the air outlet of the instrument panel, through the setting of the driving component and the airflow control component, the driving component drives the airflow control component to realize the airflow control component to control the on and off of the airflow inside the side panels on both sides, thereby realizing the transfer of the instrument panel between the two main boards, and realizing the flipping of the instrument panel between the main boards. In conjunction with other testing equipment, the integrity of the outer wall of the instrument panel can be detected. The airflow control component realizes the grabbing, flipping and discharging of the instrument panel by the inspection fixture through airflow control, thereby improving the automation degree of the inspection fixture, and the control process of the airflow control component reduces the existence of useless airflow, improves the energy consumption ratio of the inspection fixture, and improves the degree of coordination between the driving component, the detection component and the clamping component;
[0016] 2. The inspection fixture for the stability performance inspection of the instrument panel air outlet is configured to automatically start the inspection component after the inspection component completes the clamping of the instrument panel through the clamping component, so as to avoid the mainboard being in an unclamped state, and the airflow continuously passes through the inspection component, thereby further reducing the generation of useless airflow, thereby reducing the airflow branch and improving the strength of the effective airflow. The inspection component matches the area of the instrument panel air outlet, thereby comprehensively inspecting the instrument panel air outlet. Under the action of the airflow control component, the inspection component performs a double-sided inspection of the instrument panel air outlet, thereby further improving the inspection efficiency of the inspection component.
[0017] 3. The inspection fixture for testing the stability performance of the air outlet of the dashboard, through the setting of the clamping component, the clamping component, under the action of the airflow control component, realizes the clamping component to clamp the dashboard in time periods, thereby realizing the transfer and flipping of the dashboard. The clamping component includes a guide component and a grabbing component, wherein the guide component drives the inspection component by controlling the airflow path, and secondly, the grabbing component realizes the grabbing of the special-shaped dashboard by the setting of the clamping plate and the spring shaft, thereby reducing the dependence of the grabbing component on the smooth surface and improving the grabbing effect of the grabbing component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main full-section structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the full cross-sectional structure of the detection component and the clamping component of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section structure of the movable shaft of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main board of the present invention in full cross-section from the front view;
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the full cross-sectional structure of the column tube of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the mainboard structure viewed from above of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the grabbing assembly of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. air pump; 3. driving component; 301. bump; 302. guide rail; 303. power component; 4. detection component; 5. clamping component; 6. air flow control component; 601. control board; 602. movable shaft; 6021. overflow hole; 603. side plate; 604. main board; 605. channel; 606. notch; 607. groove; 7. inspection component; 701. column tube; 702. through hole; 703. touch plate; 704. movable block; 705. connecting pipe; 8. guide component; 801. movable tube; 802. movable plate; 803. main spring; 9. grabbing component; 901. clamping plate; 902. spring shaft; 903. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a test fixture for testing the stability performance of the air outlet of the instrument panel, comprising a conveyor belt 1 and an instrument panel, a test fixture is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt 1, the test fixture comprises a driving component 3, a testing component 4, a clamping component 5 and an air pump 2, the air pump 2 is connected to the testing component 4, the driving component 3 is used to drive the testing component 4 and the clamping component 5, the testing component 4 comprises an airflow control component 6 and an inspection component 7, the airflow control component 6 is used to control the airflow interruption, and the inspection component 7 is used to detect the air outlet of the instrument panel;
[0031] The clamping component 5 includes a flow guide component 8 and a grabbing component 9. The flow guide component 8 is used to change the airflow direction, and the grabbing component 9 is used to clamp the instrument panel.
[0032] The airflow control component 6 includes a control panel 601, two movable shafts 602 are arranged inside the control panel 601, and the movable shafts 602 are connected to the air pump 2 through pipelines. The outer walls of the two movable shafts 602 are installed with side plates 603, and the side plates 603 are connected to the driving component 3. A main board 604 is installed in the middle of the side plates 603, and a channel 605 is opened inside the main board 604. A notch 606 is opened on one side of the channel 605, and the channel 605 is connected to the guide component 8. A groove 607 is opened in the middle of the main board 604, and the size of the groove 607 is the same as that of the air outlet of the instrument panel. The groove 607 is connected to the inspection component 7, and the driving Component 3 drives the airflow control component 6, so that the airflow control component 6 controls the on and off of the airflow inside the side panels 603 on both sides, thereby realizing the transfer of the instrument panel between the two side main boards 604, and realizing the flipping of the instrument panel between the main boards 604. In conjunction with other detection equipment, the integrity of the outer wall of the instrument panel can be detected. The airflow control component 6 controls the airflow, so that the instrument panel can be grasped, flipped and discharged by the inspection tool, thereby improving the automation of the inspection tool. In addition, the control process of the airflow control component 6 reduces the existence of useless airflow, improves the energy consumption ratio of the inspection tool, and improves the coordination between the driving component 3, the detection component 4 and the clamping component 5.
[0033] The inspection component 7 includes a column tube 701 installed inside the groove 607, a through hole 702 is opened in the middle of the column tube 701, a touch panel 703 is installed on the inner wall of the through hole 702, and a movable block 704 is movably connected to the middle of the touch panel 703. Connecting pipes 705 are arranged on both sides of the groove 607, and the connecting pipes 705 are connected to the air guide component 8. After the inspection component 7 completes the clamping of the instrument panel through the clamping component 5, the inspection component 7 automatically starts to avoid the main board 604 being in an unclamped state. The airflow continuously passes through the inspection component 7, further reducing the generation of useless airflow, thereby reducing airflow branches and improving the strength of effective airflow. The inspection component 7 matches the air outlet area of the instrument panel, thereby performing a comprehensive inspection of the air outlet of the instrument panel. Under the action of the airflow control component 6, the inspection component 7 performs a double-sided inspection of the air outlet of the instrument panel, further improving the inspection efficiency of the inspection component 7;
[0034] The flow guide assembly 8 includes a movable tube 801 installed on one side of the connecting tube 705. A notch 606 is provided on one side of the movable tube 801 close to the connecting tube 705. The movable tube 801 is sleeved and connected with the channel 605. The movable tube 801 is connected with the connecting tube 705 through the notch 606. One end of the movable tube 801 is connected with the grab assembly 9. A movable plate 802 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable tube 801. A main spring 803 is provided on one side of the movable plate 802. The movable plate 802 is connected with the main board 604 through the main spring 803.
[0035] The grab assembly 9 includes a clamping plate 901 installed at one end of the movable tube 801, the horizontal cross-section of the clamping plate 901 is a semicircular structure, a spring shaft 902 is installed at one end of the clamping plate 901, the clamping plates 901 are connected by the spring shaft 902, a rubber pad 903 is connected to the surface of one end of the clamping plate 901, the adjacent side of the clamping plate 901 and the rubber pad 903 is a wavy structure, the outer wall of the rubber pad 903 matches the outer wall of the clamping plate 901, and the horizontal cross-sectional area of the rubber pad 903 is larger than the horizontal cross-sectional area of the clamping plate 901. The clamping component 5, under the action of the airflow control component 6, can clamp the instrument panel in different time periods, thereby realizing the transportation and turning over of the instrument panel. The clamping component 5 includes a flow guide component 8 and a grabbing component 9, wherein the flow guide component 8 drives the inspection component 7 by controlling the airflow path, and the grabbing component 9 can grab the instrument panel with a special-shaped surface by setting the clamping plate 901 and the spring shaft 902, thereby reducing the dependence of the grabbing component 9 on the smooth surface and improving the grabbing effect of the grabbing component 9;
[0036] The driving component 3 includes a protrusion 301 installed at one end of the side plate 603, a guide rail 302 is installed on the outer wall of the protrusion 301, and a power component 303 is connected to one side of the guide rail 302. The power component 303 is used to drive the guide rail 302 to move;
[0037] The movable shaft 602 is formed by sleeves and shafts, and the outer walls of the shaft and the sleeve are provided with overflow holes 6021. The diameter of the overflow hole 6021 on the shaft is smaller than that of the overflow hole 6021 on the sleeve. The two movable shafts 602 are horizontally distributed in the control board 601. The overflow hole 6021 on the left is located on one side of the vertical center line of the movable shaft 602, and the edge of the overflow hole 6021 on the right coincides with the vertical center line of the movable shaft 602.
[0038] The notch 606 on one side of the movable tube 801 and the notch 606 on one side of the channel 605 are located at different heights, and the connecting tube 705 and the notch 606 on one side of the movable tube 801 are located at the same height.
[0039] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the conveyor belt 1 is located on both sides of the inspection fixture, the instrument panel moves to the area where the inspection fixture is located through the conveyor belt 1, a driving component 3 is arranged inside the inspection fixture, the power assembly 303 drives the guide rail 302 to reciprocate along the vertical direction of the control panel 601, the guide rail 302 is movably connected to the side plate 603 through the protrusion 301, so that during the movement of the power assembly 303, the side plate 603 is under the action of the guide rail 302 in the active state, and the two side plates 603 both make reciprocating deflection motion with the movable shaft 602 connected to themselves as the center of the circle, When the left side plate 603 is deflected to the area where the conveyor belt 1 is located, the left side plate 603 clamps the dashboard on the conveyor belt 1 during the rotation. When the left side plate 603 rotates to be parallel to the right side plate 603, the left side plate 603 contacts the dashboard, and the right side plate 603 takes over the clamping of the dashboard. Finally, when the right side plate 603 contacts the conveyor belt 1 on the adjacent side, the right side plate 603 contacts the dashboard, and the dashboard falls onto the conveyor belt 1, and the dashboard leaves with the conveyor belt 1.
[0040] When the left side plate 603 moves away from the conveyor belt 1 on the adjacent side, the left side plate 603 contacts the dashboard on the conveyor belt 1. At this time, the movable shaft 602 connected to the left side plate 603 starts to work, and the inner axis of the movable shaft 602 and the overflow hole 6021 opened on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve start to coincide with each other. The air pump 2 is connected through the overlapping area between the overflow holes 6021 and the channel 605 inside the side plate 603 and the main plate 604.
[0041] Under the action of the air pump 2, the splint 901 is in contact with the instrument panel through the rubber pad 903. The splint 901 is deflected under the action of the spring shaft 902. The splint 901 is deflected according to the shape of the outer wall of the instrument panel, so that the splint 901 can achieve an adaptive effect according to the shape of the outer wall of the instrument panel. The instrument panel closes the opening at one end of the movable tube 801, causing the movable tube 801 to start moving relative to the side plate 603 under a negative pressure state. The movable tube 801 slides along the outer wall of the channel 605 until the movable tube 801 shrinks to the upper limit. At this time, the notch 606 on the outside of the movable tube 801 and the channel 605 is at the same height as the connecting tube 705. The movable tube 801 and the channel 605 overlap with the connecting tube 705. The air pump 2 extracts air from the groove 607.
[0042] One side of the groove 607 is connected to the air outlet of the instrument panel, and the position of the air outlet coincides with the position of the groove 607. Since the air in the groove 607 is constantly extracted by the air pump 2, the outside air continuously supplies the groove 607 to generate airflow. The airflow passes through the air outlet of the instrument panel. The integrity of the air outlet of the instrument panel affects the stability of the airflow passing through the air outlet. The outside air enters the groove 607 through the column tube 701. During the airflow passing through the column tube 701, the airflow contacts the movable block 704 inside the column tube 701. Due to the integrity of the air outlet of the instrument panel, the airflow of the column tube 701 passing through each area in the groove 607 has a strength difference. The movable block 704 moves in the through hole 702 in the column tube 701 under the action of the strong airflow. Under the action of the strong airflow, the movable block 704 squeezes the touch panel 703 on one side, thereby causing the touch panel 703 to fit with the inner wall of the column tube 701, and a passage is generated between the touch panel 703 and the column tube 701, so that the inspection component 7 can detect the connected instrument panel.
[0043] During the detection of the instrument panel, the left side panel 603 synchronously drives the instrument panel to deflect until the side panel 603 drives the instrument panel to reach a vertical state relative to the control panel 601. At this time, the right side panel 603 is parallel to the left side panel 603 and the instrument panel. At this time, the airflow inside the movable shaft 602 connected to the left side panel 603 is disconnected, and there is no overlap area between the axis of the movable shaft 602 and the overflow hole 6021 of the shaft sleeve. However, the movable shaft 602 inside the right side panel 603 is connected, and there is an overlap area between the axis of the movable shaft 602 and the overflow hole 6021 of the shaft sleeve. The grabbing component 9 on one side of the left side panel 603 is disconnected from the instrument panel, and the grabbing component 9 on one side of the right side panel 603 grabs the instrument panel after the disconnection, thereby realizing the movement of the instrument panel from the left side panel 603 to the right side panel 603, and the instrument panel follows the deflection of the right side panel 603 to realize the turning over of the instrument panel. The inspection fixture can be used in conjunction with other inspection equipment to detect the surfaces of both sides of the instrument panel.
[0044] While the instrument panel follows the movement of the right side plate 603, the inspection component 7 inside the right side plate 603 inspects the instrument panel again;
[0045] The instrument panel moves along with the right side panel 603 to the right conveyor belt 1. At this time, the airflow inside the movable shaft 602 connected to the right side panel 603 is disconnected, and there is no overlapping area between the axis of the movable shaft 602 and the overflow hole 6021 of the sleeve. The instrument panel loses contact with the right side panel 603, and the instrument panel leaves along with the right conveyor belt 1.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A test fixture for testing the stability performance of an air outlet of an instrument panel, comprising a conveyor belt (1) and an instrument panel, characterized in that: A check fixture is provided in the middle of the conveyor belt (1), the check fixture comprising a driving component (3), a detection component (4), a clamping component (5) and an air pump (2), the air pump (2) being connected to the detection component (4), the driving component (3) being used to drive the detection component (4) and the clamping component (5), the detection component (4) comprising an airflow control component (6) and an inspection component (7), the airflow control component (6) being used to control the airflow interruption, and the inspection component (7) being used to inspect the air outlet of the instrument panel; The clamping component (5) comprises a flow guide component (8) and a grabbing component (9), wherein the flow guide component (8) is used to change the flow direction of the airflow, and the grabbing component (9) is used to clamp the instrument panel; The airflow control component (6) comprises a control panel (601), wherein two movable shafts (602) are arranged inside the control panel (601), wherein the movable shafts (602) are connected to the air pump (2) via pipelines, wherein the outer walls of the two movable shafts (602) are both provided with side panels (603), wherein the side panels (603) are connected to the driving component (3), wherein a main board (604) is installed in the middle of the side panels (603), wherein a channel (605) is provided inside the main board (604), wherein a notch (606) is provided on one side of the channel (605), wherein the channel (605) is connected to the air guide component (8), wherein a groove (607) is provided in the middle of the main board (604), wherein the size of the groove (607) is the same as the size of the air outlet of the instrument panel, and wherein the groove (607) is connected to the inspection component (7); The inspection component (7) comprises a column tube (701) installed inside the groove (607), a through hole (702) is opened in the middle of the column tube (701), a touch plate (703) is installed on the inner wall of the through hole (702), a movable block (704) is movably connected to the middle of the touch plate (703), and connecting pipes (705) are arranged on both sides of the groove (607), and the connecting pipes (705) are connected to the guide assembly (8); The flow guide component (8) comprises a movable tube (801) installed on one side of the connecting tube (705); a notch (606) is provided on a side of the movable tube (801) close to the connecting tube (705); the movable tube (801) is sleeved and connected to the channel (605); the movable tube (801) is connected to the connecting tube (705) via the notch (606); one end of the movable tube (801) is connected to the grabbing component (9); a movable plate (802) is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable tube (801); a main spring (803) is provided on one side of the movable plate (802); and the movable plate (802) is connected to the main board (604) via the main spring (803); The grabbing assembly (9) comprises a clamping plate (901) mounted on one end of the movable tube (801).
2. The inspection tool for detecting the stability performance of the air outlet of the instrument panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal cross-section of the clamping plate (901) is a semicircular structure. A spring shaft (902) is installed at one end of the clamping plate (901). The clamping plates (901) are connected to each other via the spring shaft (902). A rubber pad (903) is connected to the surface of one end of the clamping plate (901). The side of the clamping plate (901) adjacent to the rubber pad (903) is a wavy structure. The outer wall of the rubber pad (903) matches the outer wall of the clamping plate (901). The horizontal cross-sectional area of the rubber pad (903) is larger than the horizontal cross-sectional area of the clamping plate (901).
3. The inspection tool for detecting the stability performance of the air outlet of the instrument panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving component (3) comprises a protrusion (301) mounted on one end of the side plate (603); a guide rail (302) is mounted on the outer wall of the protrusion (301); a power assembly (303) is connected to one side of the guide rail (302); and the power assembly (303) is used to drive the guide rail (302) to move.
4. The inspection tool for detecting the stability performance of the air outlet of the instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable shaft (602) is formed by a sleeve and a shaft core, and the outer walls of the shaft core and the sleeve are both provided with overflow holes (6021). The diameter of the overflow hole (6021) on the shaft core is smaller than the diameter of the overflow hole (6021) on the sleeve. The two movable shafts (602) are horizontally distributed in the control panel (601). The overflow hole (6021) on the left side is located on one side of the vertical center line of the movable shaft (602), and the edge of the overflow hole (6021) on the right side coincides with the vertical center line of the movable shaft (602).
5. The inspection tool for detecting the stability performance of the air outlet of the instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The notch (606) on one side of the movable tube (801) and the notch (606) on one side of the channel (605) are located at different heights, and the notch (606) on one side of the connecting tube (705) and the movable tube (801) are located at the same height.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamp for automobile part machining and detection device
CN211615332U
Clamp for detecting air outlet of automobile air conditioner
CN215470631U
Automobile air conditioner air outlet cover plate detection device
CN215492289U