Purification device and purification method for artemisia annua oil processing

By designing the purification device for processing Artemisia annua oil, using components such as swing plates, rotating rings and extrusion plates, the problem that existing devices are difficult to effectively purify Artemisia annua oil is solved, and efficient purification and convenient operation of Artemisia annua oil are achieved.

CN118792112BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25YONGZHOU XINGCHEN BIOTECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411067507.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil purification devices are not convenient for processing and purification of Artemisia annua oil, and it is difficult to effectively separate and purify Artemisia annua oil.

Method used

A purification device for processing Artemisia annua oil is designed, including a fixed seat, a rotating ring, a purification tank, a stirring mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. By driving the swing plate to fold and move along the circular groove, the purification tank is driven to rotate to an inclined state. The broken Artemisia annua raw material is extruded by a circular extrusion plate. Artemisia annua oil enters through the filter hole and is discharged under gravity. Exhaust the port and complete purification.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient purification of Artemisia annua oil, facilitates the use of the device, and enhances the purification efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a purification device and purification method for processing artemisia annua oil. The purification device comprises a fixed seat, a circular ring is installed on the fixed seat, a rotating ring is rotated inside the circular ring, a gear ring a is installed on the rotating ring, a rotating driving member a is installed on the fixed seat, a gear a is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member a, and the gear a is meshed with the gear ring a; a connecting block is installed on the rotating ring. The present invention drives the swing plate to fold up, drives it to enter the first area along the circular groove, drives the closing plate to close the circular groove, and the rotating driving member a drives the rotating ring to rotate, drives the purification tank to rotate to an inclined state, at which time the drainage port is at the lowest point; drives the circular extrusion plate to move downward, drives the circular extrusion plate to squeeze the crushed artemisia annua raw material, and the squeezed artemisia annua oil enters the first area along the filter hole, and then is discharged through the drainage port under the action of gravity, thereby completing the purification of artemisia annua oil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artemisia annua oil purification, and in particular to a purification device and a purification method for artemisia annua oil processing. Background Art

[0002] Artemisia annua is an annual herb of the genus Artemisia in the Asteraceae family; the stem is solitary and glabrous, with yellow-green or brown-yellow surface; the leaves are glabrous, dark green or brown-green in color, with long petioles, and the lobes are triangular-toothed or nearly linear-lanceolate; the inflorescence head is nearly hemispherical, with short stalks, drooping, and the racemes form panicles; the achenes are oblong. Artemisia annua can be used to produce artemisia annua oil, and the processing and production of artemisia annua oil requires the use of purification equipment.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 2019210586525 discloses a grease purification device, including a motor, a flow limiting valve and a tank body, wherein a cover is provided on the top of the tank body, and a motor is provided in the middle of the top surface of the cover, and a heating plate heats the grease mixture inside the tank body. At the same time, the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blades on the rotating shaft stir the grease mixture inside the tank body, so that the grease separation is more thorough, and the turntable is rotated to rotate the connecting rod. Since the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the nut seat, the movement of the baffle is controlled, and when the baffle is moved to the inside of the notch on the pipe body of the water outlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe, the pipe body can be blocked.

[0004] The method for purifying artemisia annua oil is as follows: first, the artemisia annua is crushed, and then the crushed artemisia annua raw material is squeezed to purify the artemisia annua oil. However, the above-mentioned oil purification device is not convenient for processing and purifying artemisia annua oil. Therefore, we propose a purification device and purification method for processing artemisia annua oil. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a purification device for processing artemisia annua oil. After driving the swing plate to fold up, it is driven to enter the first area along the circular groove, the closing plate is driven to close the circular groove, the rotating driving member a drives the rotating ring to rotate, and the purification tank is driven to rotate to an inclined state, at which time the discharge port is located at the lowest point; the circular extrusion plate is driven to move downward, and the circular extrusion plate is driven to extrude the crushed artemisia annua raw material, and the extruded artemisia annua oil enters the first area along the filter hole, and is then discharged through the discharge port under the action of gravity, thereby completing the purification of the artemisia annua oil.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A purification device for processing artemisia annua oil, comprising a fixed seat, a circular ring is installed on the fixed seat, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged inside the circular ring, a gear ring a is installed on the rotating ring, a rotating driving member a is installed on the fixed seat, a gear a is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member a, and the gear a is meshed with the gear ring a;

[0008] A connection block is installed on the rotating ring, a purification tank is installed on the connection block, a feed port is opened at one end of the purification tank, and a liquid discharge port is opened at the other end, and a blocking mechanism is provided on the feed port and the liquid discharge port;

[0009] The purification tank is provided with a stirring mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. The Artemisia annua raw material enters the purification tank from the feed port, the stirring mechanism stirs and crushes the Artemisia annua raw material, and the extrusion mechanism squeezes the crushed Artemisia annua raw material to produce Artemisia annua oil which is discharged from the discharge port.

[0010] The stirring mechanism includes: a motion driving member, which is installed on the purification tank; a motion block, which is installed on the output end of the motion driving member, and grooves are provided on both sides of the motion block; a rotating rod a, which is rotatably arranged in the groove; a swing plate, which is installed on the rotating rod a, and a blade is provided on the swing plate; and a driving component, which drives the rotating rod a to rotate.

[0011] The driving assembly includes: a rotating rod, which is rotatably mounted on the moving block; a belt, through which the rotating rod a is connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a mounting groove is provided in the moving block; a gear b, which is mounted on the other end of the rotating rod and is located in the mounting groove; a protective cover, which is mounted on the moving block; a rotating driving member b, which is mounted in the protective cover; a gear ring b, which is mounted on the output end of the rotating driving member b, the gear ring b is meshed with the gear b, and the output end of the moving driving member is connected to the protective cover.

[0012] The blocking mechanism includes: a mounting block, two of which are mounted on the purification tank; a rotating shaft, which is rotatably disposed between the two mounting blocks; and an arc-shaped blocking plate, which is mounted on the rotating shaft; and the arc-shaped blocking plate is mounted on the purification tank by bolts.

[0013] The extrusion mechanism includes: a linear driving member, which is installed on the purification tank; a circular extrusion plate, which is installed at the output end of the linear driving member, and a plurality of filtering holes and circular grooves are provided in the circular extrusion plate; a closing mechanism for closing the circular grooves and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the purification tank are provided in the circular extrusion plate.

[0014] The closing mechanism includes: a slide groove, which is opened in the circular extrusion plate; a rotating shaft, which is rotatably arranged on the circular extrusion plate; a gear c, which is installed on the top of the rotating shaft; a worm, which is installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft; a closing plate, which is slidably arranged in the slide groove; a screw, which is installed at one end of the closing plate; a worm wheel, which is rotatably arranged in the circular extrusion plate, the worm wheel is threadedly connected to the screw, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm; a rack segment a, which is installed at the bottom of one of the swing plates.

[0015] The cleaning mechanism includes: a movable groove, which is opened in the circular extrusion plate; an arc-shaped turntable, which is rotatably arranged in the movable groove and has a plurality of through holes; an arc-shaped rack, which is installed on one side of the arc-shaped turntable; a rotating rod b, which is rotatably arranged in the circular extrusion plate; and a gear d, which is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod b.

[0016] A gear e is installed on the top of the rotating rod b, and a rack segment b is installed on one of the swing plates, and the rack segment b corresponds to the position of the gear e.

[0017] A water spray pipe is installed at the bottom of the other swing plate, a water inlet hole is opened in the closed plate, a water trough is opened in the circular extrusion plate, and the water inlet hole corresponds to the position of the water trough; a placement groove is opened in the circular extrusion plate, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened in the rotating rod b, an elastic connecting piece is arranged in the placement groove, and a positioning ball is arranged at the output end of the elastic connecting piece, and the positioning ball is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] (1) The present invention drives the swing plate to fold up and then drives it to enter the first area along the circular groove, drives the closing plate to close the circular groove, and drives the rotating ring to rotate by the rotating driving member a, and drives the purification tank to rotate to an inclined state, at which time the liquid discharge port is located at the lowest point; drives the circular extrusion plate to move downward, drives the circular extrusion plate to extrude the crushed Artemisia annua raw material, and the extruded Artemisia annua oil enters the first area along the filter hole, and is then discharged through the liquid discharge port under the action of gravity, thereby completing the purification of the Artemisia annua oil and facilitating the use of the device.

[0020] (2) The present invention drives two swing plates to fold up, and the motion driving member drives the two folded swing plates to move through the circular groove to the second area, drives the two swing plates to unfold, and the motion driving member drives the swing plates to rotate, and the blades on the swing plates stir and crush the Artemisia annua raw materials in the second area, so as to facilitate the subsequent purification of Artemisia annua oil.

[0021] (3) The present invention drives the rotating ring to rotate by the rotating driving member a, drives the purification tank to rotate to a vertical state, opens the circular groove, and drives the two folded swing plates to pass through the circular groove and move into the second area by the moving driving member, and drives the two swing plates to unfold; drives the rotating ring to rotate, drives the purification tank to rotate to an inclined state, at which time the feed port is located at the lowest point, opens the feed port, and under the action of gravity, partially squeezed Artemisia annua raw materials are discharged through the feed port, and the moving driving member drives the unfolded swing plate to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the remaining Artemisia annua raw materials in the second area of ​​the purification tank are thrown out through the feed port, thereby enhancing the unloading effect.

[0022] (4) The present invention drives the purification tank to rotate to a vertical state, drives the folded swing plate to move to the first area, drives the closing plate to close the circular groove, drives the swing plate to move downward so that the rack segment corresponds to the position of the gear e; drives the swing plate to rotate, drives the gear e to rotate, and then drives the arc-shaped turntable to rotate along the moving groove, so that the arc-shaped turntable closes the filter hole; after driving the swing plate to fold, drives the water spray pipe to insert into the water inlet hole, and the water spray pipe sprays water, and the water flows through the water inlet hole and then sprays from the filter hole to the second area to clean the second area, and the cleaned water is discharged through the feed port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the purification tank structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of the swing plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the swing plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the motion block of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a circular extruded plate of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a circular extruded plate of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped turntable of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0034] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile slot of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped rotating disk and the circular extrusion plate of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic connecting piece and the positioning ball structure of the present invention.

[0037] The accompanying drawings of the present application are marked as follows: 100, fixed seat; 101, circular ring; 102, rotating ring; 1021, gear ring a; 103, rotating drive member a; 104, gear a; 105, connecting block; 106, purification tank; 1061, feed port; 1062, discharge port; 2, blocking mechanism; 201, mounting block; 202, rotating shaft; 203, arc-shaped blocking plate; 3, stirring mechanism; 301, motion drive member; 302, motion block; 3021, groove; 3022, mounting groove; 303, rotating rod a; 304, swing plate; 31, driving assembly; 311, rotating rod; 312, belt; 313, gear b; 314, protective cover; 315, rotating drive member b; 316, gear ring b; 4, Extrusion mechanism; 401, linear drive member; 402, circular extrusion plate; 4021, filter hole; 4022, circular groove; 4023, slide groove; 4024, moving groove; 4025, water trough; 4026, placement groove; 5, closing mechanism; 501, rotating shaft; 502, gear c; 503, worm; 504, closing plate; 5041, water inlet hole; 505, screw; 506, worm wheel; 507, rack segment a; 6, cleaning mechanism; 601, arc turntable; 6011, through hole; 602, arc rack; 603, rotating rod b; 6031, positioning hole; 604, gear d; 605, gear e; 606, rack segment b; 607, water spray pipe; 608, elastic connector; 609, positioning ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0041] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 14 As shown, this embodiment provides a purification device for processing artemisia annua oil, including a fixed seat 100, a circular ring 101 is installed on the fixed seat 100, a rotating ring 102 is rotatably provided inside the circular ring 101, a gear ring a1021 is installed on the rotating ring 102, a rotating driving member a103 is installed on the fixed seat 100, a gear a104 is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member a103, and the gear a104 is meshed with the gear ring a1021; a connecting block 105 is installed on the rotating ring 102, a purification tank 106 is installed on the connecting block 105, a feed inlet 1061 is provided at one end of the purification tank 106, and a liquid discharge port 1062 is provided at the other end thereof, and a blocking mechanism 2 is provided on the feed inlet 1061 and the liquid discharge port 1062;

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the sealing mechanism 2 includes: a mounting block 201, two mounting blocks 201 are mounted on the purification tank 106; a rotating shaft 202, the rotating shaft 202 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting blocks 201; an arc-shaped sealing plate 203, the arc-shaped sealing plate 203 is mounted on the rotating shaft 202; the arc-shaped sealing plate 203 is mounted on the purification tank 106 by bolts. It should be noted that the sealing mechanism 2 is used to seal and open the feed port 1061 and the discharge port 1062.

[0043] The purification tank 106 is provided with a stirring mechanism 3 and an extrusion mechanism 4. The Artemisia annua raw material enters the purification tank 106 from the feed port 1061. The stirring mechanism 3 stirs and crushes the Artemisia annua raw material, and the extrusion mechanism 4 squeezes the crushed Artemisia annua raw material to produce Artemisia annua oil, which is discharged from the discharge port 1062.

[0044] In this embodiment, the rotating driving member a103 drives the gear a104 to rotate, driving the rotating ring 102 to rotate, driving the feed port 1061 and the liquid discharge port 1062 upward, opening the feed port 1061, pouring the Artemisia annua raw material into the purification tank 106, and then using the blocking mechanism 2 to block the feed port 1061. At this time, the Artemisia annua raw material is located between the purification tank 106 and the circular extrusion plate 402 (located in the second area);

[0045] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the stirring mechanism 3 includes: a motion driving member 301, the motion driving member 301 is installed on the purification tank 106; a motion block 302, the motion block 302 is installed at the output end of the motion driving member 301, and grooves 3021 are opened on both sides of the motion block 302; a rotating rod a303, the rotating rod a303 is rotatably arranged in the groove 3021; ​​a swing plate 304, the swing plate 304 is installed on the rotating rod a303, and a blade is arranged on the swing plate 304; a driving component 31, the driving component 31 drives the rotating rod a303 to rotate;

[0046] It should be noted that the motion driving member 301 can drive the motion block 302 to rise or fall, and can also drive the motion block 302 to rotate. The motion driving member 301 is preferably a combination of a motor and a cylinder, such as Figure 4 As shown, the purification tank 106 can be divided into a first area and a second area, and the swing plate 304 is located in the first area in an initial state.

[0047] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the driving assembly 31 includes: a rotating rod 311, which is rotatably mounted on the moving block 302; a belt 312, wherein the rotating rod a303 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 311 through the belt 312, and a mounting groove 3022 is provided in the moving block 302; a gear b313, wherein the gear b313 is mounted on the other end of the rotating rod 311, and the gear b313 is located in the mounting groove 3022; a protective cover 314, wherein the protective cover 314 is mounted on the moving block 302; a rotating driving member b315, wherein the rotating driving member b315 is mounted in the protective cover 314; a gear ring b316, wherein the gear ring b316 is mounted on the output end of the rotating driving member b315, the gear ring b316 is meshed with the gear b313, and the output end of the moving driving member 301 is connected to the protective cover 314;

[0048] In this embodiment, the swing plate 304 is in a folded state in the initial state (eg Figure 6 As shown, the rotating driving member b315 drives the gear ring b316 to rotate. Since the gear ring b316 is engaged with the gear b313, the rotating rod 311 is driven to rotate, and the swing plate 304 is driven to rotate to a horizontal unfolded state (as shown in FIG. 1 ) through the belt 312. Figure 5 as shown).

[0049] like Figure 4-Figure 14As shown, the extrusion mechanism 4 includes: a linear driving member 401, which is installed on the purification tank 106; a circular extrusion plate 402, which is installed on the output end of the linear driving member 401, and a plurality of filter holes 4021 and circular grooves 4022 are provided in the circular extrusion plate 402; a closing mechanism 5 for closing the circular groove 4022 and a cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning the purification tank 106 are provided in the circular extrusion plate 402.

[0050] like Figure 4-Figure 14 As shown, the closing mechanism 5 includes: a slide groove 4023, which is opened in the circular extrusion plate 402; a rotating shaft 501, which is rotatably arranged on the circular extrusion plate 402; a gear c502, which is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 501; a worm 503, which is installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft 501; a closing plate 504, which is slidably arranged in the slide groove 4023; a screw 505, which is installed on one end of the closing plate 504; a worm wheel 506, which is rotatably arranged in the circular extrusion plate 402, the worm wheel 506 is threadedly connected to the screw 505, and the worm wheel 506 is meshed with the worm 503; a rack segment a507, which is installed at the bottom of one of the swing plates 304.

[0051] In this embodiment, the rotating driving member a103 drives the rotating ring 102 to rotate, drives the purification tank 106 to rotate to a vertical state, and the motion driving member 301 drives the unfolded swing plate 304 to move downward until the rack segment a507 corresponds to the position of the gear c502;

[0052] The motion driving member 301 drives the swing plate 304 to rotate and drives the rack segment a507 to rotate, and drives the gear c502 to rotate and drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate. Since the worm wheel 506 is meshed with the worm 503, the worm wheel 506 is driven to rotate. According to the principle of thread transmission, the screw 505 is driven to move, and the closing plate 504 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 4023, so that the closing plate 504 leaves the circular groove 4022 and the circular groove 4022 is opened;

[0053] In this embodiment, the two swing plates 304 are driven to fold up, the motion driving member 301 drives the two folded swing plates 304 to pass through the circular groove 4022 to move into the second area, and the two swing plates 304 are driven to unfold, and the motion driving member 301 drives the swing plates 304 to rotate, and the blades on the swing plates 304 stir and crush the Artemisia annua raw materials in the second area, so as to facilitate the subsequent purification of the Artemisia annua oil;

[0054] In this embodiment, after the swing plate 304 is folded up, it is driven to enter the first area along the circular groove 4022, the closing plate 504 is driven to close the circular groove 4022, the rotating driving member a103 drives the rotating ring 102 to rotate, and the purification tank 106 is driven to rotate to a tilted state, at which time the liquid discharge port 1062 is at the lowest point;

[0055] The linear drive member 401 drives the circular extrusion plate 402 to move downward, and drives the circular extrusion plate 402 to extrude the crushed Artemisia annua raw material. The extruded Artemisia annua oil enters the first area along the filter hole 4021, and then is discharged through the drain port 1062 under the action of gravity, thereby completing the purification of the Artemisia annua oil.

[0056] In this embodiment, the rotary drive member a103 drives the rotating ring 102 to rotate, drives the purification tank 106 to rotate to a vertical state, opens the circular groove 4022, and the motion drive member 301 drives the two folded swing plates 304 to pass through the circular groove 4022 and move to the second area, driving the two swing plates 304 to unfold;

[0057] The rotating driving member a103 drives the rotating ring 102 to rotate, and drives the purification tank 106 to rotate to a tilted state. At this time, the feed port 1061 is located at the lowest point. The feed port 1061 is opened, and under the action of gravity, part of the squeezed Artemisia annua raw material is discharged through the feed port 1061;

[0058] The motion driving member 301 drives the unfolded swinging plate 304 to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the remaining Artemisia annua raw material in the second area of ​​the purification tank 106 is thrown out through the feed port 1061, thereby enhancing the unloading effect.

[0059] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-Figure 14 As shown, the components identical or corresponding to those in the first embodiment are marked with the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:

[0060] The cleaning mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes: a movable groove 4024, which is opened in the circular extrusion plate 402; an arc-shaped turntable 601, which is rotatably arranged in the movable groove 4024, and a plurality of through holes 6011 are opened on the arc-shaped turntable 601; the through holes 6011 correspond to the positions of the filter holes 4021, an arc-shaped rack 602, which is installed on one side of the arc-shaped turntable 601; a rotating rod b603, which is rotatably arranged in the circular extrusion plate 402; and a gear d604, which is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod b603, and the gear d604 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 602.

[0061] A gear e605 is installed on the top of the rotating rod b603, a rack segment b606 is installed on one swing plate 304, and the rack segment b606 corresponds to the position of the gear e605. A water spray pipe 607 is installed at the bottom of the other swing plate 304. A water inlet hole 5041 is opened in the closing plate 504, and a water trough 4025 is opened in the circular extrusion plate 402, and the water inlet hole 5041 corresponds to the position of the water trough 4025.

[0062] A placement groove 4026 is provided in the circular extrusion plate 402, and a plurality of positioning holes 6031 are provided in the rotating rod b603. An elastic connector 608 is provided in the placement groove 4026. A positioning ball 609 is provided at the output end of the elastic connector 608. The positioning ball 609 is inserted into the positioning hole 6031 to prevent the rotating rod b603 from rotating at will. It should be noted that: in the initial state, the through hole 6011 corresponds to the position of the filter hole 4021 (such as Fig.13 As shown in FIG. 4 ), when the arc-shaped rotating disk 601 is driven to rotate a certain angle along the moving groove 4024, the arc-shaped rotating disk 601 will close the filtering hole 4021;

[0063] In this embodiment, the purification tank 106 is driven to rotate to a vertical state, the folded swing plate 304 is driven to move to the first area, the closing plate 504 is driven to close the circular groove 4022, and the swing plate 304 is driven to move downward so that the rack segment b606 corresponds to the position of the gear e605;

[0064] The swing plate 304 is driven to rotate, the gear e605 is driven to rotate, and then the arc-shaped rotating disk 601 is driven to rotate along the moving groove 4024, so that the arc-shaped rotating disk 601 closes the filter hole 4021;

[0065] After the swing plate 304 is driven to fold, the water spray pipe 607 is driven to be inserted into the water inlet hole 5041. The water spray pipe 607 sprays water. After passing through the water inlet hole 5041, the water is sprayed from the filter hole 4021 to the second area (because the arc-shaped rotating disk 601 blocks the water flow and does not rush to the first area), the second area is cleaned, and the cleaned water is discharged through the feed port 1061;

[0066] It should be noted that: after the water flows through the water inlet hole 5041 and is sprayed out from the filter hole 4021, the second area can be cleaned, and the filter hole 4021 can also be cleaned to prevent the filter hole 4021 from being blocked. In addition, the circular groove 4022 can be opened to drive the swing plate 304 to move into the water in the second area to stir and clean the swing plate 304.

[0067] Regarding the water supply, it should be noted that a water pipe (not shown in the figure) can be set on one side of the rotating rod a303, the water pipe is connected to the water spray pipe 607, the water pipe is spirally wound around the output end of the motion drive member 301, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the water pump. This is a conventional technical means in the field and will not be described in detail here.

[0068] Embodiment 3: This embodiment provides a purification method of an artemisia annua oil purification device, comprising the following steps:

[0069] Step 1, loading process: the rotating driving member a103 drives the gear a104 to rotate, driving the rotating ring 102 to rotate, driving the feed port 1061 and the liquid discharge port 1062 upward, opening the feed port 1061, pouring the Artemisia annua raw material into the purification tank 106, and then using the blocking mechanism 2 to block the feed port 1061. At this time, the Artemisia annua raw material is located between the purification tank 106 and the circular extrusion plate 402 (located in the second area);

[0070] Step 2, opening process: the rotating driving member a103 drives the rotating ring 102 to rotate, drives the purification tank 106 to rotate to a vertical state, and the moving driving member 301 drives the unfolded swinging plate 304 to move downward until the rack segment a507 corresponds to the position of the gear c502;

[0071] The motion driving member 301 drives the swing plate 304 to rotate and drives the rack segment a507 to rotate, and drives the gear c502 to rotate and drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate. Since the worm wheel 506 is meshed with the worm 503, the worm wheel 506 is driven to rotate. According to the principle of thread transmission, the screw 505 is driven to move, and the closing plate 504 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 4023, so that the closing plate 504 leaves the circular groove 4022 and the circular groove 4022 is opened;

[0072] Step 3, stirring and crushing process: driving the two swinging plates 304 to fold up, the motion driving member 301 drives the two folded swinging plates 304 to pass through the circular groove 4022 to move to the second area, driving the two swinging plates 304 to unfold, the motion driving member 301 drives the swinging plates 304 to rotate, and the blades on the swinging plates 304 stir and crush the Artemisia annua raw materials in the second area, so as to facilitate the subsequent purification of Artemisia annua oil;

[0073] Step 4, extrusion purification process: After driving the swing plate 304 to fold up, drive it to enter the first area along the circular groove 4022, drive the closing plate 504 to close the circular groove 4022, and drive the rotating ring 102 to rotate by the rotating driving member a103, and drive the purification tank 106 to rotate to a tilted state, at which time the discharge port 1062 is at the lowest point;

[0074] The linear drive member 401 drives the circular extrusion plate 402 to move downward, and drives the circular extrusion plate 402 to extrude the crushed Artemisia annua raw material. The extruded Artemisia annua oil enters the first area along the filter hole 4021, and then is discharged through the drain port 1062 under the action of gravity, thereby completing the purification of the Artemisia annua oil.

[0075] Step 5, unloading process: the rotating driving member a103 drives the rotating ring 102 to rotate, drives the purification tank 106 to rotate to a vertical state, opens the circular groove 4022, and the motion driving member 301 drives the two folded swing plates 304 to pass through the circular groove 4022 and move to the second area, and drives the two swing plates 304 to unfold;

[0076] The rotating driving member a103 drives the rotating ring 102 to rotate, and drives the purification tank 106 to rotate to a tilted state. At this time, the feed port 1061 is located at the lowest point. The feed port 1061 is opened, and under the action of gravity, part of the squeezed Artemisia annua raw material is discharged through the feed port 1061;

[0077] The motion driving member 301 drives the unfolded swinging plate 304 to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the remaining Artemisia annua raw material in the second area of ​​the purification tank 106 is thrown out through the feed port 1061, thereby enhancing the unloading effect;

[0078] Step 6, cleaning process: drive the purification tank 106 to rotate to a vertical state, drive the folded swing plate 304 to move to the first area, drive the closing plate 504 to close the circular groove 4022, and drive the swing plate 304 to move downward so that the rack segment b606 corresponds to the position of the gear e605;

[0079] The swing plate 304 is driven to rotate, the gear e605 is driven to rotate, and then the arc-shaped rotating disk 601 is driven to rotate along the moving groove 4024, so that the arc-shaped rotating disk 601 closes the filter hole 4021;

[0080] After driving the swing plate 304 to fold, the water spray pipe 607 is driven to insert into the water inlet hole 5041. The water spray pipe 607 sprays water. After passing through the water inlet hole 5041, the water flow is sprayed from the filter hole 4021 to the second area (because the arc-shaped turntable 601 blocks the water flow and does not rush to the first area), the second area is cleaned, and the cleaned water is discharged through the feed port 1061.

[0081] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A purification device for processing artemisia annua oil, comprising a fixing seat (100), characterized in that: A circular ring (101) is mounted on the fixed seat (100), a rotating ring (102) is rotatably mounted inside the circular ring (101), a gear ring a (1021) is mounted on the rotating ring (102), a rotating driving member a (103) is mounted on the fixed seat (100), a gear a (104) is mounted on the output end of the rotating driving member a (103), and the gear a (104) is meshed with the gear ring a (1021); A connection block (105) is mounted on the rotating ring (102), a purification tank (106) is mounted on the connection block (105), a feed port (1061) is provided at one end of the purification tank (106), and a liquid discharge port (1062) is provided at the other end thereof, and a blocking mechanism (2) is provided on the feed port (1061) and the liquid discharge port (1062); The purification tank (106) is provided with a stirring mechanism (3) and an extrusion mechanism (4). The Artemisia annua raw material enters the purification tank (106) from the feed port (1061), the stirring mechanism (3) stirs and crushes the Artemisia annua raw material, and the extrusion mechanism (4) squeezes the crushed Artemisia annua raw material to produce Artemisia annua oil, which is discharged from the discharge port (1062); The stirring mechanism (3) comprises: A motion driving member (301), wherein the motion driving member (301) is installed on the purification tank (106); A motion block (302), the motion block (302) being mounted on the output end of the motion driving member (301), and grooves (3021) being formed on both sides of the motion block (302); A rotating rod a (303), the rotating rod a (303) being rotatably disposed in the groove (3021); A swing plate (304), the swing plate (304) being mounted on the rotating rod a (303), and a blade being provided on the swing plate (304); A driving assembly (31), wherein the driving assembly (31) drives the rotating rod a (303) to rotate; The driving assembly (31) comprises: A rotating rod (311), the rotating rod (311) being rotatably mounted on the moving block (302); A belt (312), wherein the rotating rod a (303) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (311) by transmission via the belt (312), and a mounting groove (3022) is provided in the moving block (302); a gear b (313), the gear b (313) being mounted on the other end of the rotating rod (311), the gear b (313) being located in the mounting groove (3022); A protective cover (314), the protective cover (314) being mounted on the moving block (302); A rotating driving member b (315), wherein the rotating driving member b (315) is installed in the protective cover (314); a gear ring b (316), the gear ring b (316) being mounted on the output end of the rotating driving member b (315), the gear ring b (316) being meshed with the gear b (313), and the output end of the moving driving member (301) being connected to the protective cover (314); The extrusion mechanism (4) comprises: A linear drive member (401), the linear drive member (401) being mounted on the purification tank (106); A circular extrusion plate (402), the circular extrusion plate (402) being mounted on the output end of the linear drive member (401), the circular extrusion plate (402) being provided with a plurality of filtering holes (4021) and circular grooves (4022); The circular extrusion plate (402) is provided with a sealing mechanism (5) for sealing the circular groove (4022) and a cleaning mechanism (6) for cleaning the purification tank (106); The closing mechanism (5) comprises: A slide groove (4023), wherein the slide groove (4023) is provided in the circular extrusion plate (402); A rotating shaft (501), the rotating shaft (501) being rotatably disposed on the circular extrusion plate (402); A gear c (502), the gear c (502) being mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (501); A worm (503), the worm (503) being mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft (501); A closing plate (504), the closing plate (504) being slidably disposed in the sliding groove (4023); A screw rod (505), the screw rod (505) being mounted on one end of the closing plate (504); A worm wheel (506), the worm wheel (506) being rotatably disposed in the circular extrusion plate (402), the worm wheel (506) being threadedly connected to the screw rod (505), and the worm wheel (506) being meshed with the worm rod (503); A rack segment a (507), wherein the rack segment a (507) is installed at the bottom of one of the swing plates (304).

2. The purification device for processing artemisia annua oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (2) comprises: A mounting block (201), two of the mounting blocks (201) being mounted on the purification tank (106); A rotating shaft (202), the rotating shaft (202) being rotatably disposed between the two mounting blocks (201); An arc-shaped blocking plate (203), wherein the arc-shaped blocking plate (203) is mounted on the rotating shaft (202); the arc-shaped blocking plate (203) is mounted on the purification tank (106) via bolts.

3. The purification device for processing artemisia annua oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises: A movable groove (4024), wherein the movable groove (4024) is provided in the circular extrusion plate (402); An arc-shaped rotating disk (601), the arc-shaped rotating disk (601) being rotatably disposed in the movable groove (4024), a plurality of through holes (6011) being provided on the arc-shaped rotating disk (601), the positions of the through holes (6011) corresponding to the filtering holes (4021); An arc-shaped rack (602), the arc-shaped rack (602) being mounted on one side of the arc-shaped rotating disk (601); A rotating rod b (603), the rotating rod b (603) being rotatably disposed in the circular extrusion plate (402); A gear d (604), the gear d (604) is mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod b (603), and the gear d (604) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (602).

4. The purification device for processing artemisia annua oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear e (605) is mounted on the top of the rotating rod b (603), a rack segment b (606) is mounted on one of the swing plates (304), and the rack segment b (606) corresponds to the position of the gear e (605).

5. The purification device for processing artemisia annua oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water spray pipe (607) is installed at the bottom of the other swing plate (304), a water inlet hole (5041) is provided in the closing plate (504), a water channel (4025) is provided in the circular extrusion plate (402), and the water inlet hole (5041) corresponds to the water channel (4025); A placement groove (4026) is provided in the circular extrusion plate (402), a plurality of positioning holes (6031) are provided in the rotating rod b (603), an elastic connecting piece (608) is provided in the placement groove (4026), a positioning ball (609) is provided at the output end of the elastic connecting piece (608), and the positioning ball (609) is inserted into the positioning hole (6031).

6. The purification method of the purification device for processing artemisia annua oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, loading process: driving gear a (104) to rotate, driving the rotating ring (102) to rotate so that the feed port (1061) and the liquid discharge port (1062) face upward, opening the feed port (1061), pouring the Artemisia annua raw material into the purification tank (106), and sealing the feed port (1061); Step 2, opening process: driving the rotating ring (102) to rotate, driving the purification tank (106) to rotate to a vertical state, and driving the unfolded swing plate (304) to move downward until the rack segment a (507) corresponds to the position of the gear c (502); The swing plate (304) is driven to rotate, thereby driving the rack segment a (507) to rotate, and the gear c (502) is driven to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft (501) to rotate. Since the worm wheel (506) is meshed with the worm (503), the worm wheel (506) is driven to rotate. According to the principle of thread transmission, the screw (505) is driven to move, thereby driving the closing plate (504) to slide in the sliding groove (4023), so that the closing plate (504) leaves the circular groove (4022), and the circular groove (4022) is opened; Step 3, stirring and crushing process: driving the two swing plates (304) to fold up, driving the two folded swing plates (304) to move through the circular groove (4022) to the second area, driving the two swing plates (304) to unfold, driving the swing plates (304) to rotate, and the blades on the swing plates (304) to stir and crush the Artemisia annua raw materials in the second area, so as to facilitate the subsequent purification of the Artemisia annua oil; Step 4, extrusion purification process: After driving the swing plate (304) to fold up, drive it to enter the first area along the circular groove (4022), drive the closing plate (504) to close the circular groove (4022), and drive the rotating ring (102) to rotate by the rotating driving member a103, and drive the purification tank (106) to rotate to an inclined state, at which time the liquid discharge port (1062) is located at the lowest point; The circular extrusion plate (402) is driven to move downward, and the circular extrusion plate (402) is driven to extrude the crushed Artemisia annua raw material, and the extruded Artemisia annua oil enters the first area along the filter hole (4021), and is then discharged through the liquid discharge port (1062) under the action of gravity, thereby completing the purification of the Artemisia annua oil; Step 5, unloading process: driving the rotating ring (102) to rotate, driving the purification tank (106) to rotate to a vertical state, opening the circular groove (4022), driving the two folded swing plates (304) to pass through the circular groove (4022) and move into the second area, and driving the two swing plates (304) to unfold; The rotating driving member a103 drives the rotating ring (102) to rotate, and drives the purification tank (106) to rotate to a tilted state, at which time the feed port (1061) is located at the lowest point, and the feed port (1061) is opened, and under the action of gravity, part of the squeezed Artemisia annua raw material is discharged through the feed port (1061); The unfolded swing plate (304) is driven to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the remaining Artemisia annua raw material in the second area of ​​the purification tank (106) is thrown out through the feed inlet (1061), thereby enhancing the unloading effect; Step 6, cleaning process: driving the purification tank (106) to rotate to a vertical state, driving the folded swing plate (304) to move to the first area, driving the closing plate (504) to close the circular groove (4022), and driving the swing plate (304) to move downward so that the rack segment b (606) corresponds to the position of the gear e (605); The swing plate (304) is driven to rotate, which drives the gear e (605) to rotate, thereby driving the arc-shaped rotating disk (601) to rotate along the moving groove (4024), so that the arc-shaped rotating disk (601) closes the filter hole (4021); After the swing plate (304) is driven to fold, the water spray pipe (607) is driven to be inserted into the water inlet hole (5041). The water spray pipe (607) sprays water. After the water flows through the water inlet hole (5041), it is sprayed toward the second area from the filter hole (4021) to clean the second area. The cleaned water is discharged through the feed port (1061).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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