Temporary storage device and storage method for steel belt mesh finished products of precast beams

By designing a temporary storage device for finished steel belt mesh in prefabricated beams, the fully automated storage and storage mechanism is used to achieve full automation, which solves the complex problems of unwinding and laying of steel belt mesh after welding, and improves production efficiency and practicality , ensuring the quality of the finished product.

CN119079350AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06ZHENGZHOU ENG CO LTD CHINA RAILWAY SEVENTH GRP +3

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411193457.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, steel strip mesh needs to be unrolled and repaved after welding and forming, resulting in complex construction steps, affecting production efficiency, and unable to process the required number of steel strip mesh at one time, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A prefabricated beam steel belt mesh final storage device is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a translation transfer mechanism and a storage and storage mechanism. The steel belt mesh is grabbed, transported and stored in a fully automated manner to realize the construction of an unmanned workshop. The steel strip mesh is in a vertically spread out state when stored, simplifying the subsequent binding process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fully automatic storage and storage of steel strip mesh, reduces manual intervention, improves practicality, and can store 5-8 steel strip mesh, avoids deformation of the through-length steel bars, ensures the quality of finished products, simplifies construction steps, and improves Productivity.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a prefabricated beam steel belt mesh finished product temporary storage device and a storage method, and relates to the technical field of prefabricated box girders, the prefabricated beam steel belt mesh finished product temporary storage device comprises a lifting mechanism used for grabbing and lifting a steel belt mesh on a finished product frame, the lifting mechanism comprises two lifting guide columns, and the arrangement direction of the two lifting guide columns is defined as the front-back direction; lifting installation plates capable of ascending and descending in the vertical direction are installed on the lifting guide columns, a grabbing structure used for grabbing the steel belt net is installed between the two lifting installation plates, and a translation mechanism used for driving the grabbing structure to move left and right is fixedly installed on the lifting installation plates. The steel belt net storage device has the beneficial effects that through mutual cooperation of the lifting mechanism, the translation transfer mechanism and the storage mechanism, full-automatic storage of a steel belt net is achieved, manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, and the positioning mechanism can assist in positioning of a lifting tool to achieve automatic grabbing. And construction of a subsequent unmanned workshop is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated box beams, and in particular to a temporary storage device and a storage method for finished prefabricated beam steel strip mesh products. Background Art

[0002] Precast box girders are reinforced concrete structures that are cast in advance in factories and are mainly used as load-bearing structures in construction projects such as high-speed railways, bridges, and elevated roads. Compared with traditional on-site cast beams, precast box girders have the characteristics of high production efficiency, stable quality of finished box girders, and easy transportation and installation.

[0003] The construction process of prefabricated box girders generally includes the steps of mold making, steel bar binding, prestressed bar arrangement, concrete pouring, etc. Among them, due to the large number of steel bars, in the current steel bar binding step, the steel bars are generally welded into steel mesh, steel belt mesh, etc., and then transferred to the binding platform for binding, which can greatly improve the efficiency of steel bar binding.

[0004] The steel belt mesh connects several full-length steel bars through flexible steel belts, which solves the problem that full-length steel bars cannot be hoisted and transported and are prone to misalignment. However, after the steel belt mesh is formed, it occupies a large space, so its storage problem needs to be solved.

[0005] The steel strips are welded one by one. After the steel strips are welded and formed, they will be spread on the finished product rack. The finished product rack usually only stores one piece of steel strip. The first generation of the solution is to develop and design a winding device to wind up the sheet steel strips and turn them into a roll, which can greatly reduce the space occupied by the steel strips. After the winding device was designed and put into use, we found a new problem. After the rolled steel strips are transferred to the binding table by lifting equipment, there is an additional step of unwinding. The unwinding process should be as careful as possible to avoid the steel strips from bouncing off and injuring people after unwinding. After unwinding, the steel strips are positioned and laid again. The steel strips on both sides need to be lifted and laid again with the help of lifting equipment. As a result, this solution has lost its practicality, and its convenience is not as good as directly transferring the steel strips to the binding table for binding.

[0006] Therefore, now when the steel strip mesh is welded and formed, it is directly transported and tied, which can simplify the construction steps as much as possible. However, the steel strip mesh cannot be temporarily stored. After processing a piece of steel strip mesh, the equipment can only be turned off. After the steel strip mesh is transported away, the next piece of steel strip mesh can be produced. It is impossible to process the required number of steel strip meshes at one time, which affects production efficiency. The above situation currently requires frequent opening and closing of steel strip mesh welding equipment, which takes up a long time of staff time. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a temporary storage device and storage method for prefabricated beam steel strip mesh finished products in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0008] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A finished product temporary storage device for prefabricated beam steel strip mesh, comprising:

[0010] A lifting mechanism, which is used to grab and lift the steel strip net on the finished product rack, the lifting mechanism includes two lifting guide columns, the arrangement direction of the two lifting guide columns is defined as the front-to-back direction, a lifting installation plate that can be lifted up and down in the up-and-down direction is installed on the lifting guide columns, a grabbing structure for grabbing the steel strip net is installed between the two lifting installation plates, and a translation mechanism for driving the grabbing structure to move left and right is fixedly installed on the lifting installation plate;

[0011] A translation transfer mechanism is arranged on a side of the lifting mechanism away from the finished product rack, and the translation transfer mechanism is used to transfer the steel strip net; the translation transfer mechanism includes two guide beams arranged horizontally in the left and right directions, the two guide beams are arranged at intervals in the front and rear directions, and translation mounting plates that can slide in the left and right directions are installed on the adjacent sides of the guide beams. A connecting beam is arranged between the two translation mounting plates, and a lifting mechanism for driving the connecting beam to rise and fall in the up and down directions is fixedly installed on the translation mounting plate, and a plurality of grabbing hooks for grabbing the steel strip net are evenly distributed at the bottom of the connecting beam;

[0012] A storage mechanism is used to store the steel strip mesh. The storage mechanism is arranged below the translation transfer mechanism. The storage mechanism includes a mounting frame. The mounting frame is arranged on a side away from the lifting mechanism. A plurality of storage frames are installed on the side wall of the mounting frame close to the lifting mechanism. The storage frame includes a load-bearing frame fixedly installed on the mounting frame. A conveyor belt is installed on the load-bearing frame. The belt of the conveyor belt is evenly distributed with a plurality of arc grooves for positioning the steel mesh.

[0013] As a further improvement, the top of the lifting guide column is connected to a sprocket through a bearing, a transmission chain is wound around the sprocket, one end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected to the lifting mounting plate, and the other end of the transmission chain is connected to a counterweight block. A lifting motor for driving the sprocket to rotate is also installed on the side of the lifting guide column.

[0014] As a further improvement, the grabbing structure includes a rectangular protective shell horizontally arranged along the front-to-back direction, and two partition cylinders are integrally formed at the bottom of the protective shell, and the partition cylinders are spaced apart along the left-right direction; a plurality of grabbing cylinders are fixedly installed on the upper part of the interior of the protective shell, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the grabbing cylinder, and a slide rail for guiding the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, and wedge blocks are fixedly connected below both ends of the connecting plate, and locking pins are slidably assembled on the adjacent side walls of the partition cylinders in the horizontal direction, and a reset spring for resetting the locking pins is sleeved on the locking pins.

[0015] As a further improvement, the grab hook includes a cylinder body, a grab rod set obliquely is provided in the cylinder body, a through hole is opened in the side wall of the cylinder body, the grab rod extends to the outside of the cylinder body through the through hole, a V-shaped groove is formed between the grab rod and the cylinder body to hook the steel belt net, and an adjusting cylinder for adjusting the inclination angle of the grab rod is also fixedly installed in the cylinder body, and the adjusting cylinder is hinged to the grab rod.

[0016] As a further improvement, the connecting beam is also provided with a limiting cylinder for preventing the connecting beam from deviating. The limiting cylinder is horizontally installed on the connecting beam along the front-back direction, and a limiting hole cooperating with the limiting cylinder is opened on the translation mounting plate.

[0017] As a further improvement, reinforcement rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the load-bearing frame.

[0018] As a further improvement, the translational transfer mechanism is also provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the sling, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning frame slidably assembled on the translational transfer mechanism, and the translational transfer mechanism is also equipped with a positioning cylinder for driving the positioning frame to move.

[0019] As a further improvement, a positioning plate is installed on a side of the positioning frame away from the lifting mechanism.

[0020] A method for storing finished prefabricated beam steel strip mesh products, comprising the following steps:

[0021] S1. Lifting: lift the steel belt net on the finished product rack through the lifting mechanism;

[0022] S2, transfer, the lifting mechanism releases the grip, so that the steel belt net falls to the translation transfer mechanism, and the steel belt net is transferred to the storage mechanism through the translation transfer mechanism;

[0023] S3, drop material, after the steel strip net moves to the storage mechanism, the translation transfer mechanism drives the steel strip net to descend, so that the steel strip net falls on the storage mechanism, and then adjusts the cylinder extension to reduce the angle between the grab rod and the cylinder, and moves the translation mounting plate to make the grab hook and the steel strip net misaligned, so as to lift the grab hook.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The present invention realizes the fully automatic storage of the steel strip net through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism, the translation transfer mechanism and the storage mechanism. The whole process does not require manual intervention, and the positioning mechanism can assist the positioning of the spreader to realize automatic grabbing. It is conducive to the construction of unmanned workshops in the future.

[0026] 2. In the temporary storage device of the present invention, the steel belt net is in a vertically spread state when stored. After the sling is grabbed to the binding table, it can be directly fixed and bound, which improves practicality.

[0027] 3. The temporary storage device of the present invention can store 5-8 pieces of steel strip mesh, which solves the problems of difficulty in storing steel strip mesh and inconvenience in transportation after storage in the prior art. Multiple storage racks jointly support the steel strip mesh, which can avoid the problem of deformation of the full-length steel bars and ensure the quality of the finished steel strip mesh. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a finished product temporary storage device for prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a finished product temporary storage device for prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grabbing structure of a finished product temporary storage device for prefabricated beam steel strip mesh sheets described in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material grabbing hook of a finished product temporary storage device for prefabricated beam steel strip mesh sheets described in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 It is a reference diagram of the use status of a finished product temporary storage device for prefabricated beam steel strip mesh described in the present invention.

[0034] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0035] 100, lifting mechanism; 110, lifting guide column; 120, lifting mounting plate; 130, translation cylinder; 140, grabbing structure; 141, protective shell; 142, grabbing cylinder; 143, slide rail; 144, connecting plate; 145, partition cylinder; 146, wedge block; 147, return spring; 148, locking pin; 150, lifting motor; 200, translation transfer mechanism; 210, translation mounting plate; 220, lifting cylinder; 23 0. Connecting beam; 240. Limiting cylinder; 250. Grabbing hook; 251. Cylinder; 252. Grabbing rod; 253. Through hole; 254. Adjusting cylinder; 260. Guide beam; 300. Positioning mechanism; 310. Positioning cylinder; 320. Positioning frame; 400. Storage mechanism; 410. Conveyor belt; 420. Load-bearing frame; 430. Reinforcement rod; 440. Support column; 441. Mounting frame; 500. Finished product frame; 600. Steel belt net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0038] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the temporary storage device for the finished product of the prefabricated beam steel strip mesh includes a lifting mechanism 100 for lifting the steel strip mesh 600, a translation transfer mechanism 200 for transferring the steel strip mesh 600, a storage mechanism 400 for temporarily storing the steel strip mesh 600, and a positioning mechanism 300 for positioning the external lifting device.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the lifting mechanism 100 is used to grab and lift the steel belt net 600 on the finished product rack 500. The lifting mechanism 100 includes two lifting guide columns 110. The arrangement direction of the two lifting guide columns 110 is defined as the front-to-back direction. A lifting mounting plate 120 that can be lifted and lowered in the up-and-down direction is installed on the lifting guide column 110. The lifting guide column 110 is also provided with a guide rail for guiding the lifting mounting plate 120. A sprocket is connected to the top of the lifting guide column 110 through a bearing. A transmission chain is wound around the sprocket. One end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected to the lifting mounting plate 120, and the other end of the transmission chain is connected to a counterweight block. The counterweight block is used to maintain balance and reduce the burden on the motor. A lifting motor 150 for driving the sprocket to rotate is also installed on the side of the lifting guide column 110. In this embodiment, the lifting motor 150 is meshed with the sprocket through gears.

[0041] A grabbing structure 140 for grabbing the steel belt net 600 is installed between the two lifting mounting plates 120, and a translation mechanism for driving the grabbing structure 140 to move left and right is fixedly installed on the lifting mounting plate 120. In this embodiment, the translation mechanism is a translation cylinder 130. In other embodiments, an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder can also be selected according to the situation.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the grabbing structure 140 includes a rectangular protective shell 141 horizontally arranged along the front-to-back direction, and two partition cylinders 145 are integrally formed at the bottom of the protective shell 141, and the partition cylinders 145 are spaced apart along the left-right direction; five grabbing cylinders 142 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the inside of the protective shell 141, and the grabbing cylinders 142 are mainly used to drive the wedge blocks 146 to rise and fall, so the number does not need to be too much, and the output end of the bottom of the grabbing cylinder 142 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 144, and a slide rail 143 for guiding the connecting plate 144 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 141, and wedge blocks 146 are fixedly connected below both ends of the connecting plate 144, and locking pins 148 are slidably mounted on the adjacent side walls of the partition cylinders 145 in the horizontal direction, and a reset spring 147 for resetting the locking pin 148 is sleeved on the locking pin 148. The wedge blocks 146 and the locking pins 148 are arranged in pairs, and at least 15 pairs of wedge blocks 146 and locking pins 148 are provided to prevent deformation of the steel belt mesh 600 during the lifting process. In addition, the paired locking pins 148 are also respectively provided with protrusions and matching grooves to improve the load-bearing effect of the locking pins 148.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the translation transfer mechanism 200 is arranged on a side of the lifting mechanism 100 away from the finished product rack 500, and the translation transfer mechanism 200 is used to transfer the steel belt net 600; the translation transfer mechanism 200 includes two guide beams 260 horizontally arranged along the left and right directions, and the two guide beams 260 are arranged at intervals along the front and rear directions. A translation mounting plate 210 that can slide along the left and right directions is installed on the adjacent side surfaces of the guide beams 260. The translation mounting plate 210 can be driven to move by a synchronous belt, a rodless cylinder, a chain, etc., and any one of them can be selected. A connecting beam 230 is provided between the two translation mounting plates 210, and a lifting mechanism for driving the connecting beam 230 to rise and fall in the up and down directions is fixedly installed on the translation mounting plate 210. A plurality of grabbing hooks 250 for grabbing the steel belt net 600 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the connecting beam 230, and the setting position of the grabbing hooks 250 can be staggered with the storage rack.

[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, the material grabbing hook 250 includes a cylinder 251, in which an inclined grabbing rod 252 is arranged, and a through hole 253 is opened on the side wall of the cylinder 251. The grabbing rod 252 passes through the through hole 253 and extends to the outside of the cylinder 251. A V-shaped groove is formed between the grabbing rod 252 and the cylinder 251 to hook the steel belt net 600. An adjusting cylinder 254 for adjusting the inclination angle of the grabbing rod 252 is also fixedly installed in the cylinder 251, and the adjusting cylinder 254 is hinged to the grabbing rod 252. This structure can better adapt to the temporary storage device. When the lifting mechanism 100 and the translation transfer mechanism 200 dock to transfer the steel belt net 600, the angle between the grabbing rod 252 and the cylinder 251 can be increased, and the material receiving range of the material grabbing hook 250 can be increased to ensure that the steel belt net 600 can fall stably on the material grabbing hook 250.

[0045] The connecting beam 230 is also provided with a limiting cylinder 240 for preventing the connecting beam 230 from shifting. The limiting cylinder 240 is horizontally installed on the connecting beam 230 along the front-to-back direction. The translation mounting plate 210 is provided with a limiting hole (not shown in the figure) that cooperates with the limiting cylinder 240. By setting the limiting cylinder 240, the connecting beam 230 can be fixed and limited, thereby reducing the burden of the lifting cylinder 220 and preventing the lifting cylinder 220 from being overloaded during the translation and transportation of the steel belt net 600, thereby reducing the service life of the lifting cylinder 220.

[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the storage mechanism 400 is used to store the steel belt net 600. The storage mechanism 400 is arranged below the translation transfer mechanism 200. The storage mechanism 400 includes a mounting frame 441. The mounting frame 441 is arranged on a side away from the lifting mechanism 100. In this embodiment, the mounting frame 441 is fixedly connected with support columns 440 on both the front and rear sides. The support columns 440 are used to support the guide beam 260 on the one hand and to fix the mounting frame 441 on the other hand. The mounting frame 441 is provided with a side wall close to the lifting mechanism 100. A plurality of storage racks are provided. In the horizontal direction, a group of storage racks is provided every 2-3 meters to avoid excessive local bearing of the steel bars. In the vertical direction, the storage racks are provided in at least three rows to jointly support the steel belt mesh 600 and reduce the weight of the top through-length steel bars. The storage racks include a load-bearing frame 420 fixedly mounted on a mounting frame 441. A conveyor belt 410 is installed on the load-bearing frame 420. The conveyor belts 410 in the same row are connected by a transmission shaft. The belts of the conveyor belts 410 are evenly distributed with a plurality of arc grooves for positioning the steel mesh. Reinforcement rods 430 are also fixedly mounted on both sides of the load-bearing frame 420.

[0047] In this embodiment, the translational transfer mechanism 200 is further provided with a positioning mechanism 300 for positioning the sling, and the positioning mechanism 300 includes a positioning frame 320 slidably mounted on the translational transfer mechanism 200, and a positioning cylinder 310 for driving the positioning frame 320 to move is also installed on the translational transfer mechanism 200. A positioning plate is installed on the side of the positioning frame 320 away from the lifting mechanism 100, and a rubber sheet is installed on the positioning plate to buffer the collision of the external sling. In other embodiments, the positioning frame 320 and the positioning plate can also be connected by a shock absorber to reduce the buffer.

[0048] Working principle: After the steel mesh 600 is welded into shape by external welding equipment, it is laid flat on the finished product rack 500, and the steel mesh 600 is pulled to the set position by an external traction mechanism so that the full-length steel bar on the far right of the steel mesh 600 is located below the grasping structure 140. The lifting motor 150 drives the lifting mounting plate 120 to descend, so that the full-length steel bar of the steel mesh 600 is stuck in the gap between the two partition cylinders 145. The grasping cylinder 142 descends, driving the wedge block 146 to move downward, squeezing the locking pin 148 to engage, and completing the grasping of the steel mesh 600. After grabbing, the lifting motor 150 drives the lifting mounting plate 120 to rise. After rising to the set position, the translation cylinder 130 drives the grabbing structure 140 to move to the right, and the translation mounting plate 210 moves to the far left. At this time, the grabbing rod 252 of the grabbing hook 250 is located below the grabbing structure 140. The grabbing cylinder 142 drives the wedge block 146 to rise, and the reset spring 147 drives the locking pin 148 to contract, and the steel belt mesh 600 slides onto the grabbing rod 252. Then, the translation transfer mechanism 200 drives the steel belt mesh 600 to move to the right. After the steel belt mesh 600 moves to the storage rack, the lifting cylinder 220 drives the connecting beam 230 to descend. After the steel belt mesh 600 falls to the storage rack, the connecting beam 230 continues to descend, so that the grabbing rod 252 is separated from the steel mesh, and then the connecting beam 230 moves to the right again and rises and resets.

[0049] When the second steel mesh is transported, the conveyor belt 410 drives the first steel mesh to move right, leaving space for the second steel mesh, and then repeats the above actions.

[0050] When transferring the steel belt net 600 to the binding platform, the external double cranes jointly drive the spreader to move. There is a hook on the spreader to hook the steel belt net 600. When grabbing the steel belt net 600, the spreader slowly descends and fits the positioning plate to prevent the spreader from swinging left and right. After descending to the set position, the conveyor belt 410 drives the steel belt net 600 to move to the left. When the full-length steel bar on the top of the steel belt net 600 moves above the spreader hook, the spreader rises and grabs the steel belt net 600. After that, the crane drives the spreader to move left, and the positioning cylinder 310 also drives the positioning frame 320 to move left to keep synchronization. In the up and down direction, after the steel belt net 600 and the storage rack are completely offset, the crane drives the spreader to rise and transfer the steel belt net 600 to the binding platform.

[0051] This embodiment also provides a method for storing 600 pieces of finished prefabricated beam steel strip mesh, comprising the following steps:

[0052] S1, lifting, lifting the steel belt net 600 on the finished product rack 500 through the lifting mechanism 100;

[0053] S2, transfer, the lifting mechanism 100 releases the gripping, so that the steel belt net 600 falls to the translation transfer mechanism 200, and the steel belt net 600 is transferred to the storage mechanism 400 through the translation transfer mechanism 200;

[0054] S3, material dropping. After the steel strip net 600 moves to the storage mechanism 400, the translation transfer mechanism 200 drives the steel strip net 600 to descend, so that the steel strip net 600 falls on the storage mechanism 400, and then adjusts the cylinder 254 to extend to reduce the angle between the grabbing rod 252 and the cylinder 251, and moves the translation mounting plate 210 to make the grabbing hook 250 and the steel strip net 600 misaligned, so as to lift the grabbing hook 250.

[0055] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A temporary storage device for finished prefabricated beam steel strip mesh products, characterized in that: include: A lifting mechanism (100) is used to grab and lift the steel belt net (600) on the finished product rack (500), the lifting mechanism (100) comprises two lifting guide columns (110), the arrangement direction of the two lifting guide columns (110) is defined as the front-to-back direction, a lifting installation plate (120) which can be lifted and lowered in the up-down direction is installed on the lifting guide columns (110), a grabbing structure (140) for grabbing the steel belt net (600) is installed between the two lifting installation plates (120), and a translation mechanism for driving the grabbing structure (140) to move left and right is fixedly installed on the lifting installation plate (120); A translation transfer mechanism (200) is arranged on a side of the lifting mechanism (100) away from the finished product rack (500), and the translation transfer mechanism (200) is used to transfer the steel strip net (600); the translation transfer mechanism (200) comprises two guide beams (260) arranged horizontally in the left-right direction, the two guide beams (260) are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction, and translation installation plates (210) that can slide in the left-right direction are installed on adjacent sides of the guide beams (260), a connecting beam (230) is arranged between the two translation installation plates (210), and a lifting mechanism for driving the connecting beam (230) to move up and down is fixedly installed on the translation installation plate (210), and a plurality of material grabbing hooks (250) for grabbing the steel strip net (600) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the connecting beam (230); A storage mechanism (400) is used to store a steel mesh (600). The storage mechanism (400) is arranged below the translation transfer mechanism (200). The storage mechanism (400) includes a mounting frame (441). The mounting frame (441) is arranged on a side away from the lifting mechanism (100). A plurality of storage frames are installed on the side wall of the mounting frame (441) close to the lifting mechanism (100). The storage frames include a load-bearing frame (420) fixedly installed on the mounting frame (441). A conveyor belt (410) is installed on the load-bearing frame (420). The belt of the conveyor belt (410) is evenly distributed with a plurality of arc grooves for positioning the steel mesh.

2. The finished product temporary storage device of prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the lifting guide column (110) is connected to a sprocket via a bearing, a transmission chain is wound around the sprocket, one end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected to the lifting mounting plate (120), and the other end of the transmission chain is connected to a counterweight block. A lifting motor (150) for driving the sprocket to rotate is also installed on the side of the lifting guide column (110).

3. The finished product temporary storage device of prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The grabbing structure (140) comprises a rectangular protective shell (141) horizontally arranged in the front-to-back direction, two partition cylinders (145) are integrally formed at the bottom of the protective shell (141), and the partition cylinders (145) are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction; a plurality of grabbing cylinders (142) are fixedly installed on the upper part of the interior of the protective shell (141), and a connecting plate (144) is fixedly connected to the output end at the bottom of the grabbing cylinder (142), a slide rail (143) for guiding the connecting plate (144) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (141), and wedge blocks (146) are fixedly connected below the two ends of the connecting plate (144), and locking pins (148) are slidably mounted on the adjacent side walls of the partition cylinder (145) in the horizontal direction, and a reset spring (147) for resetting the locking pin (148) is sleeved on the locking pin (148).

4. The finished product temporary storage device of prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material grabbing hook (250) comprises a cylinder (251), wherein an inclined grabbing rod (252) is arranged in the cylinder (251), and a through hole (253) is opened in the side wall of the cylinder (251), wherein the grabbing rod (252) passes through the through hole (253) and extends to the outside of the cylinder (251), and a V-shaped groove is formed between the grabbing rod (252) and the cylinder (251) to hook the steel belt net (600), and an adjusting cylinder (254) for adjusting the inclination angle of the grabbing rod (252) is also fixedly installed in the cylinder (251), and the adjusting cylinder (254) is hinged to the grabbing rod (252).

5. The finished product temporary storage device of prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The connecting beam (230) is also provided with a limiting cylinder (240) for preventing the connecting beam (230) from deflecting. The limiting cylinder (240) is horizontally mounted on the connecting beam (230) along the front-rear direction. The translation mounting plate (210) is provided with a limiting hole that cooperates with the limiting cylinder (240).

6. The finished product temporary storage device of prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Reinforcement rods (430) are also fixedly mounted on both sides of the load-bearing frame (420).

7. The finished product temporary storage device of prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The translational transfer mechanism (200) is also provided with a positioning mechanism (300) for positioning the sling, and the positioning mechanism (300) includes a positioning frame (320) slidably assembled on the translational transfer mechanism (200), and a positioning cylinder (310) for driving the positioning frame (320) to move is also installed on the translational transfer mechanism (200).

8. The finished product temporary storage device of prefabricated beam steel strip mesh according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A positioning plate is installed on a side of the positioning frame (320) away from the lifting mechanism (100).

9. A method for storing finished prefabricated beam steel strip mesh products, using the finished prefabricated beam steel strip mesh product temporary storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, lifting, lifting the steel belt net (600) on the finished product rack (500) through the lifting mechanism (100); S2, transfer, the lifting mechanism (100) releases the gripping, allowing the steel strip net (600) to fall to the translation transfer mechanism (200), and the steel strip net (600) is transferred to the storage mechanism (400) through the translation transfer mechanism (200); S3, material dropping. After the steel strip net (600) moves to the storage mechanism (400), the translation transfer mechanism (200) drives the steel strip net (600) to descend so that the steel strip net (600) falls on the storage mechanism (400). Then, the cylinder (254) is adjusted to extend to reduce the angle between the grabbing rod (252) and the cylinder (251), and the translation mounting plate (210) is moved to dislocate the material grabbing hook (250) and the steel strip net (600) so as to lift the material grabbing hook (250).

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