Transportation device for glass product manufacturing
By designing a transportation device with automatic flip and isolation protection, the problem of low posture replacement efficiency and risk of breakage in the manufacturing process of glass plates is solved, and efficient and safe transportation and coating process of glass products is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411074455.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of glass products, glass plates need to change their posture frequently during transportation and coating, resulting in inefficiency and increasing the risk of glass plate breakage.
A transport device for manufacturing glass products including flip components, placement components and isolation protection components is designed. The automatic flip of the glass plate is realized through a two-way motor driving gears and tooth belt system, so that the glass plate can be placed directly from the flat at the coating equipment. The state transitions to a vertical state, reducing the handling steps and separating the glass plates during transportation through the airbag and air cushion system to prevent friction and breakage.
Improves work efficiency, reduces the risk of glass plate breaking, and automatically separates the glass plate during transportation to protect it from damage and ensures coating quality.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing, in particular to a transportation device for manufacturing glass products. Background Art
[0002] Glass is a colorless and transparent material, usually melted from raw materials such as quartz sand, lime and sodium carbonate. It has good light transmittance and chemical stability, and is therefore widely used in the production of various utensils, building materials and optical devices. Glass products are various items made of glass materials, and glass doors and windows are one of the glass products. In the manufacturing process of glass products, transportation devices are usually used to transport them between various equipment.
[0003] The raw materials for processing glass doors and windows are glass plates. In order to maintain stability during transportation, the glass plates are usually transported flat. During the processing of glass doors and windows, in order to enhance the physical properties of the glass and improve its optical properties, coating is an important part of processing and manufacturing. During coating, the glass plates need to be placed vertically so that the equipment can coat both sides of the glass plates. As a result, the glass plates on the transport device need to be moved from a flat state to a vertical state after being removed. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive and reduces work efficiency, but may also increase the risk of glass plates breaking.
[0004] Therefore, a glass product manufacturing transportation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a transportation device for glass product manufacturing, which does not require the glass plate to be lifted up again from a flat state after being unloaded, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the risk of glass plate breakage, thereby solving the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a transport device for glass product manufacturing, comprising a transport platform, a turnover assembly is arranged on the top of the transport platform, a placement assembly is installed above the turnover assembly, an isolation and protection assembly is installed on the top of the transport platform, and an adjustment and fixing assembly is arranged on the top of the placement assembly;
[0009] The flip assembly includes a bidirectional motor, which is fixedly installed on the top of the transport platform. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the bidirectional motor. The driving gear is meshed with a toothed belt, and the toothed belt is meshed with a driven gear. A sliding mechanism is provided on the left side of the driven gear. The top of the sliding mechanism is rotatably connected to a flip plate, and the front and rear sides of the flip plate are rotatably connected to connecting strips, and the end of the connecting strip away from the flip plate is rotatably connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the transport platform.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding shell, the bottom of the sliding shell is fixedly connected to the top of the transport platform, the interior of the sliding shell is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the right end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear, and a sliding block is slidably installed inside the sliding shell, the interior of the sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the top of the sliding block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the flip plate.
[0011] Preferably, the placement assembly includes a fixing frame, which is installed on the left side of the flip plate, a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and a sliding and rolling mechanism is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing frame.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding and rolling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and a sponge protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the isolation and protection component includes a main airbag, which is installed on the top of the transport platform. The interior of the main airbag is fixedly connected to an air pipe, and the end of the air pipe away from the main airbag is fixedly connected to a plurality of air cushions. Most of the air cushions are installed on the left and right sides of the rubber plate, and two of the air cushions are installed on the left side of the fixed frame and the right side of the flip plate.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes an adjustment and fixing component, which includes a limit plate, which is slidably connected to the top of the flip plate, a sponge pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limit plate, a plurality of limit holes are opened on the side of the limit plate, and a press-rebound mechanism is provided on the side of the fixing frame, and the press-rebound mechanism is detachably connected to the limit hole.
[0015] Preferably, the press-rebound mechanism includes an installation box, the bottom of the installation box is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame, the first sliding frame is slidably installed inside the installation box, the right side of the first sliding frame is fixedly connected to a button, the outer surface of the button is slidably connected to the right side of the installation box, the second sliding frame is slidably installed inside the installation box, the left side of the second sliding frame is fixedly connected to a latch, the outer surface of the latch is slidably connected to the left side of the installation box, the end of the latch away from the second sliding frame is detachably connected to the inside of the limiting hole, the installation box is rotatably connected to a connecting rod inside, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second sliding frame, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first sliding frame, the top of the first sliding frame is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the spring away from the first sliding frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding frame.
[0016] Preferably, multiple air cushions are interconnected by air pipes, and the main airbag and the air cushion are both made of elastic material. The main airbag is filled with gas when not under pressure. At this time, the main airbag is elliptical, and the air cushion is in a contracted state and attached to the surface of the rubber plate. When the main airbag is under pressure, it can push the internal gas into the air cushion through the air pipe to expand the air cushion.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a transport device for glass product manufacturing, which has the following features:
[0019] Beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present invention uses a transport platform and a flip assembly. When the transport platform transports the glass plate to the coating equipment, the bidirectional motor is started. The bidirectional motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and then drives the driven gear to rotate through the toothed belt, so that the sliding block slides in the sliding shell, thereby causing the flip plate to start to tilt until the flip plate reaches a vertical state. At this time, the glass plate can be removed from the placement assembly. The glass plate is easier to load and unload in a vertical state, and it is convenient for the coating of the glass plate. There is no need to lift the glass plate again from a flat state after unloading it, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the risk of glass plate breakage.
[0021] 2. The present invention places the assembly and pushes the glass plate between each rubber plate through a sliding and rolling mechanism. During the operation of the flip assembly, the flip plate will gradually flatten, and the main airbag will gradually be squeezed by the flip plate. After the main airbag is under pressure, the internal gas will be transported to each air cushion through the air pipe. At this time, the air cushion will gradually expand to separate and protect each glass plate, so as to avoid friction between the glasses when they are stacked for transportation, causing the film on the coated glass to stick together. When the glasses are separated after transportation, the film on the coated glass is easily torn, thereby affecting the quality of the coated glass products. The present invention can achieve the effect of being able to transport multiple pieces of glass at one time and automatically separating and protecting each piece of glass during transportation.
[0022] 3. The present invention adjusts the fixing component. After placing the glass on the placing component, press the button to make the pin push through the limit hole and retract into the installation box. Then press the limit plate downward to make the sponge pad contact the top of the glass plate and then release the button. At this time, the spring will rebound and insert the pin into the limit hole, finally fixing the limit plate, so as to adapt to glass plates of different sizes and stabilize them before transportation to prevent unnecessary bumps during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the flip assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the bidirectional motor, driving gear, toothed belt, and driven gear of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 Place component structure diagram for the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the sliding and rolling mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the isolation and protection component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 The structural diagram of the fixing assembly is adjusted for the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the press-rebound mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] 1. Transport platform;
[0034] 2. Flip assembly; 21. Bidirectional motor; 22. Driving gear; 23. Toothed belt; 24. Driven gear; 25. Sliding mechanism; 26. Flip plate; 27. Connecting strip; 28. Connecting block; 251. Sliding housing; 252. Threaded rod; 253. Sliding block;
[0035] 3. Placement assembly; 31. Fixing frame; 32. Rubber plate; 33. Sliding and rolling mechanism; 331. Rotating shaft; 332. Sponge protective cover;
[0036] 4. Isolation protection component; 41. Main airbag; 42. Air pipe; 43. Air cushion;
[0037] 5. Adjusting and fixing assembly; 51. Limiting plate; 52. Sponge pad; 53. Limiting hole; 54. Press-rebound mechanism; 541. Installation box; 542. First sliding frame; 543. Button; 544. Second sliding frame; 545. Latch; 546. Connecting rod; 547. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] The present invention is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0040] Example
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown:
[0042] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the technical solution, the embodiment of the present application provides a fully automatic shearing and punching equipment for processing anchor cable pallets, including a transport platform 1, a flip component 2 is arranged on the top of the transport platform 1, a placement component 3 is installed above the flip component 2, an isolation and protection component 4 is installed on the top of the transport platform 1, and an adjustment and fixing component 5 is arranged on the top of the placement component 3;
[0043] The flip assembly 2 includes a bidirectional motor 21, which is fixedly installed on the top of the transport platform 1. A driving gear 22 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the bidirectional motor 21. The driving gear 22 is meshed with a toothed belt 23, and the toothed belt 23 is meshed with a driven gear 24. A sliding mechanism 25 is arranged on the left side of the driven gear 24. The top of the sliding mechanism 25 is rotatably connected to a flip plate 26, and the front and rear sides of the flip plate 26 are rotatably connected to a connecting strip 27. The end of the connecting strip 27 away from the flip plate 26 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 28, and the connecting block 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the transport platform 1.
[0044] Preferably, the sliding mechanism 25 includes a sliding shell 251, the bottom of the sliding shell 251 is fixedly connected to the top of the transport platform 1, the interior of the sliding shell 251 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 252, the right end of the threaded rod 252 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear 24, and the interior of the sliding shell 251 is slidably installed with a sliding block 253, the interior of the sliding block 253 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 252, and the top of the sliding block 253 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the flip plate 26.
[0045] Preferably, the placement assembly 3 includes a fixing frame 31 , which is installed on the left side of the flip plate 26 , a rubber plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 31 , and a sliding and rolling mechanism 33 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing frame 31 .
[0046] Preferably, the sliding and rolling mechanism 33 includes a rotating shaft 331 , both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 31 , and a sponge protective sleeve 332 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 331 .
[0047] Preferably, the isolation and protection component 4 includes a main airbag 41, which is installed on the top of the transport platform 1. The interior of the main airbag 41 is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe 42, and the end of the air supply pipe 42 away from the main airbag 41 is fixedly connected to a plurality of air cushions 43. Most of the air cushions 43 are installed on the left and right sides of the rubber plate 32, and two of the air cushions 43 are installed on the left side of the fixed frame 31 and the right side of the flip plate 26.
[0048] Preferably, an adjustment fixing assembly 5 is also included, which includes a limit plate 51, which is slidably connected to the top of the flip plate 26, a sponge pad 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limit plate 51, a plurality of limit holes 53 are opened on the side of the limit plate 51, and a press-rebound mechanism 54 is provided on the side of the fixing frame 31, and the press-rebound mechanism 54 is detachably connected to the limit hole 53.
[0049] Preferably, the press-rebound mechanism 54 includes an installation box 541, the bottom of the installation box 541 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame 31, a first sliding frame 542 is slidably installed inside the installation box 541, a button 543 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sliding frame 542, the outer surface of the button 543 is slidably connected to the right side of the installation box 541, a second sliding frame 544 is slidably installed inside the installation box 541, a latch 545 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sliding frame 544, and the outer surface of the latch 545 is fixedly connected to the installation box The left side of 541 is slidingly connected, the end of the pin 545 away from the second sliding frame 544 is detachably connected to the inside of the limiting hole 53, the internal rotation connection of the installation box 541 is provided with a connecting rod 546, one end of the connecting rod 546 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second sliding frame 544, the other end of the connecting rod 546 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first sliding frame 542, a spring 547 is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding frame 542, and the end of the spring 547 away from the first sliding frame 542 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding frame 544.
[0050] Preferably, multiple air cushions 43 are interconnected by air pipes 42, and the main airbag 41 and the air cushions 43 are both made of elastic material. The main airbag 41 is filled with gas when not under pressure. At this time, the main airbag 41 is elliptical, and the air cushions 43 are in a contracted state and attached to the surface of the rubber plate 32. When the main airbag 41 is under pressure, it can push the internal gas into the air cushion 43 through the air pipe 42 to expand the air cushion 43.
[0051] Preferably, when the glass plate is loaded or unloaded from the placement component 3, the glass plate is placed on the sponge protective cover 332 and then pushed forward. The glass plate can be easily delivered between each rubber plate 32 by rotating the rotating shaft 331 inside the fixing frame 31; each air cushion 43 is configured to be in a "U" shape, which can provide stable support for the glass plate after being inflated, thereby preventing the glass plate from tilting due to uneven force.
[0052] Everything in the above example works like this:
[0053] When the transport platform 1 transports the glass plate to the coating equipment, the bidirectional motor 21 is started, and the bidirectional motor 21 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 22 drives the toothed belt 23 to rotate, so that the driven gear 24 rotates accordingly. The rotation of the driven gear 24 drives the threaded rod 252 to rotate in the sliding housing 251. Since the interior of the sliding block 253 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 252, the sliding block 253 slides in the sliding housing 251, so that the flip plate 26 starts to tilt. At this time, the flip plate 26 and the bottom rotate on the top of the sliding block 253. During the tilting process of the flip plate 26, the connecting strip 27 supports it, and the two ends of the connecting strip 27 rotate on the front and rear sides of the flip plate 26 and the connecting block 28 respectively until the flip plate 26 is vertical. At this time, the glass plate can be removed from the placement component 3;
[0054] The glass sheet is pushed between each rubber sheet 32 through the sliding and rolling mechanism 33. During the operation of the flip assembly 2, the flip plate 26 will gradually flatten, and the main airbag 41 will gradually be squeezed by the flip plate 26. After the main airbag 41 is pressurized, the gas inside will be transported to each air cushion 43 through the air pipe 42. At this time, the air cushion 43 will gradually expand to separate each glass sheet and protect them.
[0055] After placing the glass on the placement component 3, press the button 543, which will drive the first sliding frame 542 to slide inside the installation box 541. At the same time, the first sliding frame 542 will drive the second sliding frame 544 to slide in the opposite direction through the rotation of the connecting rod 546 in the installation box 541. At this time, the spring 547 will be tightened, and the pin 545 will retract into the installation box 541. Then, press the limit plate 51 downward to make the sponge pad 52 contact with the top of the glass plate and then release the button 543. At this time, the spring 547 will rebound and insert the pin 545 into the limit hole 53, thereby finally fixing the limit plate 51.
[0056] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transport device for glass product manufacturing, comprising a transport platform (1), characterized in that: A turnover assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the transport platform (1), a placement assembly (3) is installed above the turnover assembly (2), an isolation and protection assembly (4) is installed on the top of the transport platform (1), and an adjustment and fixing assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the placement assembly (3); The flip assembly (2) comprises a bidirectional motor (21), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the transport platform (1), a driving gear (22) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the bidirectional motor (21), the driving gear (22) is meshed with a toothed belt (23), the toothed belt (23) is meshed with a driven gear (24), a sliding mechanism (25) is arranged on the left side of the driven gear (24), the top of the sliding mechanism (25) is rotatably connected to a flip plate (26), the front and rear sides of the flip plate (26) are rotatably connected to connecting strips (27), one end of the connecting strip (27) away from the flip plate (26) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (28), and the connecting block (28) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transport platform (1).
2. The glass product manufacturing transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (25) comprises a sliding shell (251), the bottom of the sliding shell (251) is fixedly connected to the top of the transport platform (1), the interior of the sliding shell (251) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (252), the right end of the threaded rod (252) is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear (24), a sliding block (253) is slidably installed inside the sliding shell (251), the interior of the sliding block (253) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (252), and the top of the sliding block (253) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the flip plate (26).
3. The glass product manufacturing transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly (3) comprises a fixing frame (31), the fixing frame (31) being mounted on the left side of the flip plate (26), a rubber plate (32) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (31), and a sliding rolling mechanism (33) being rotatably connected to the top of the fixing frame (31).
4. The glass product manufacturing transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding and rolling mechanism (33) comprises a rotating shaft (331), both ends of which are rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed frame (31), and a sponge protective sleeve (332) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (331).
5. The glass product manufacturing transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation protection component (4) comprises a main air bag (41), the main air bag (41) is installed on the top of the transport platform (1), the interior of the main air bag (41) is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (42), one end of the air supply pipe (42) away from the main air bag (41) is fixedly connected to a plurality of air cushions (43), most of the air cushions (43) are installed on the left and right sides of the rubber plate (32), and two of the air cushions (43) are installed on the left side of the fixing frame (31) and the right side of the flip plate (26).
6. The glass product manufacturing transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting and fixing assembly (5) comprises a limiting plate (51), wherein the limiting plate (51) is slidably connected to the top of the flip plate (26), a sponge pad (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting plate (51), a plurality of limiting holes (53) are opened on the side of the limiting plate (51), and a pressing and rebounding mechanism (54) is arranged on the side of the fixing frame (31), and the pressing and rebounding mechanism (54) is detachably connected to the limiting hole (53).
7. The glass product manufacturing transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The press-rebound mechanism (54) comprises an installation box (541), the bottom of the installation box (541) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame (31), a first sliding frame (542) is slidably installed inside the installation box (541), a button (543) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sliding frame (542), the outer surface of the button (543) is slidably connected to the right side of the installation box (541), a second sliding frame (544) is slidably installed inside the installation box (541), a latch (545) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sliding frame (544), the outer surface of the latch (545) is slidably connected to the installation box ( The mounting box (541) is slidably connected to the left side of the mounting box (541), one end of the latch (545) away from the second sliding frame (544) is detachably connected to the inside of the limiting hole (53), the inside of the mounting box (541) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (546), one end of the connecting rod (546) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second sliding frame (544), the other end of the connecting rod (546) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first sliding frame (542), a spring (547) is fixedly connected above the first sliding frame (542), and one end of the spring (547) away from the first sliding frame (542) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding frame (544).
8. The glass product manufacturing transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of air cushions (43) are interconnected via an air delivery pipe (42). The main air bag (41) and the air cushion (43) are both made of elastic material. When the main air bag (41) is not under pressure, the interior of the main air bag (41) is filled with gas. At this time, the main air bag (41) is in an elliptical shape, and the air cushion (43) is in a contracted state and attached to the surface of the rubber plate (32). When the main air bag (41) is under pressure, the internal gas can be pushed into the air cushion (43) through the air delivery pipe (42), so that the air cushion (43) expands.
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