Automatic industrial explosive additive storing and conveying device

Through the automated talc powder storage and transportation device, the problems of dust transfer and low efficiency of talc powder in the production of powdered emulsified explosives are solved, and efficient, stable and accurate material transportation is achieved, reducing environmental pollution and operating costs.

CN119079587APending Publication Date: 2024-12-06ANHUI HENGYUAN JIYAN CHEM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411184985.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2024-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production process of powdered emulsified explosives, the transportation of talc powder is prone to dust and environmental pollution. In the prior art, manual operation is required, which is inefficient and easily waste of materials.

Method used

An automatic storage and conveying device is designed, including a storage tank, a gas-solid delivery pump, a quantitative delivery pump, a dust collector and a gas storage tank. The talc powder is transported from the storage tank to the buffer chamber through a gas-solid delivery pump and feed pipe, and is transported in a quantitative manner. The pump accurately controls the material delivery volume and provides air flow through the gas storage tank to improve gas supply efficiency and dust removal effect, combining a level meter and an alarm to achieve automatic monitoring and feed reminder.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient, stable and accurate material transportation, avoids dust pollution, improves production efficiency and reduces operating costs, and ensures accurate addition of talc powder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial explosive additive automatic storage and conveying device which comprises a storage tank, a conveying device and a conveying device. And the gas-solid conveying pump is arranged below the storage tank, and the gas-solid conveying pump is connected with a feeding pipe. The gas-solid conveying pump is located below the storage tank, talcum powder is conveyed from the storage tank to the temporary storage bin through the feeding pipe, the gas-solid conveying pump can effectively transfer the talcum powder from the storage tank to the temporary storage bin, high efficiency and continuity of the material conveying process are ensured, skip car transfer is not needed, and dust raising is avoided; the quantitative conveying pump can accurately control the conveying amount of the materials, it is ensured that the accurate amount of talcum powder is conveyed according to the requirements in the production process, material waste is reduced, efficient, stable and accurate material conveying is achieved, the production efficiency is improved, and the operation cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of explosive production equipment, in particular to an automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives. Background Art

[0002] Powdered emulsion explosive is an explosive material used in mining, civil engineering and other fields. Its main component is the powder form of emulsion explosive. Emulsion explosives are usually mixed with oil, water and oxidizer, and are emulsified to form a stable emulsion. Powdered emulsion explosives are made into powder form for easy storage and transportation, and can be remade into a form suitable for use when needed. Powdered emulsion explosives need to add talcum powder to the production system in a specified proportion during the production process.

[0003] At present, due to the large demand for talcum powder, the talcum powder on site is generally stored in large outdoor storage tanks. When producing powdered emulsion explosives, it is necessary to manually transfer the talcum powder in the outdoor storage tanks to the indoor buffer warehouse for standby use via material trucks. However, during the transportation process of the material trucks, the talcum powder is prone to dust, causing environmental pollution and air quality problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, comprising: a storage tank, which is used to store talcum powder; an air-solid conveying pump, which is arranged below the storage tank and is connected to a feeding pipe; a buffer bin, which is connected to the air-solid conveying pump through the feeding pipe; a quantitative conveying pump, which is connected below the buffer bin and is provided with a feeding pipe; and a dust collector, which is arranged above the storage tank.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution: an air storage tank is arranged on one side of the storage tank, the air storage tank is connected to the gas-solid conveying pump through a first air pipe, and the air storage tank is connected to the dust collector through a second air pipe.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first material level meter is arranged on the upper part of the storage tank, a second material level meter is arranged on the lower part of the storage tank, a control box is arranged on the storage tank, and an alarm is arranged on the control box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a feed pipe is arranged above the storage tank, a quick connector is arranged at one end of the feed pipe, and a manual ball valve is arranged above the quick connector.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a ladder is provided on one side of the storage tank, and a guardrail is provided on the top of the storage tank.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a retractable bracket is arranged under the feeding pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first discharge pipe and a second discharge pipe are arranged at the lower part of the storage tank, a first cover body is arranged on the first discharge pipe, and a second cover body is arranged on the second discharge pipe.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first cover body and the second cover body are both provided with air inlets, the air inlets are connected to the air inlet pipe group, and the air inlet pipe group is connected to the air storage tank.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: sealing gaskets are provided inside the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe.

[0013] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present invention uses a gas-solid conveying pump located below the storage tank, and conveys talcum powder from the storage tank to the buffer bin through a feeding pipe. The gas-solid conveying pump can effectively transfer talcum powder from the storage tank to the buffer bin, ensuring the efficiency and continuity of the material conveying process, and no material truck is required to transport the material to avoid dust. The quantitative conveying pump is located below the buffer bin and conveys the material to the upper part of the production line through the feeding pipe. The quantitative conveying pump can accurately control the material delivery volume, ensuring that the exact amount of talcum powder is delivered as required during the production process, reducing material waste, and realizing efficient, stable and accurate material delivery, which helps to improve production efficiency and reduce operating costs.

[0015] 2. The present invention can supply gas to the gas-solid conveying pump and the dust collector at the same time through the gas storage tank. The gas storage tank provides sufficient airflow to help the gas-solid conveying pump convey the solid material from the feed end to the discharge end. The gas storage tank is connected to the gas-solid conveying pump and the dust collector respectively through the first gas pipeline and the second gas pipeline, thereby realizing the centralized supply of gas. This arrangement can improve the efficiency of gas supply and the convenience of management.

[0016] 3. The present invention can monitor the highest material level of the storage tank through the first material level meter, and can monitor the lowest material level of the storage tank through the second material level meter. When the material in the storage tank exceeds the first material level meter, the control box will control the alarm to sound, reminding the storage tank that the material addition is completed. When the material in the storage tank is lower than the second material level meter, the control box will control the alarm to sound, reminding the storage tank to refill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic storage and conveying device in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic storage and conveying device in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the automatic storage and conveying device.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Storage tank; 2. Gas-solid conveying pump; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Buffer bin; 5. Dosing conveying pump; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Dust collector; 8. Gas storage tank; 9. First gas pipeline; 10. Second gas pipeline; 11. First material level meter; 12. Second material level meter; 13. Control box; 14. Alarm; 15. Feeding pipe; 16. Quick connector; 17. Manual ball valve; 18. Ladder; 19. Guardrail; 20. Retractable bracket; 21. First discharge pipe; 22. Second discharge pipe; 23. First cover; 24. Second cover; 25. Air inlet; 26. Air inlet pipe assembly; 27. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "disposed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figure 1-2As shown, the automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives of the present invention comprises: a storage tank 1, which is used to store talcum powder; a gas-solid conveying pump 2, which is arranged below the storage tank 1 and connected to a feeding pipe 3; a buffer bin 4, which is connected to the gas-solid conveying pump 2 through the feeding pipe 3; a quantitative conveying pump 5, which is connected below the buffer bin 4 and is provided with a feeding pipe 6; and a dust collector 7, which is arranged above the storage tank 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the gas-solid conveying pump 2 is located below the storage tank 1, and the talcum powder is conveyed from the storage tank 1 to the buffer bin 4 through the feeding pipe 3. The gas-solid conveying pump 2 can effectively transfer the talcum powder from the storage tank 1 to the buffer bin 4, ensuring the efficiency and continuity of the material conveying process, and no material truck is required to transport the material to avoid dust. The quantitative conveying pump 5 is located below the buffer bin 4, and conveys the material to the upper part of the production line through the feeding pipe 6. The quantitative conveying pump 5 can accurately control the material delivery volume, ensuring that the exact amount of talcum powder is delivered as required during the production process, reducing material waste, and realizing efficient, stable and precise material delivery, which helps to improve production efficiency and reduce operating costs.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a gas tank 8 is provided on one side of the storage tank 1, and the gas tank 8 is connected to the gas-solid conveying pump 2 through the first gas pipe 9, and the gas tank 8 is connected to the dust collector 7 through the second gas pipe 10; the gas tank 8 can supply gas to the gas-solid conveying pump 2 and the dust collector 7 at the same time, and the gas tank 8 provides sufficient airflow to help the gas-solid conveying pump 2 to convey the solid material from the feed end to the discharge end. The flow of gas can generate pneumatic pressure to push the material to move in the pipeline, ensuring that the material can be effectively transported to the destination. The gas entering the gas tank 8 can guide the dust-containing gas to the dust collector 7, so as to separate and remove the dust therein during the processing process. The gas tank 8 is connected to the gas-solid conveying pump 2 and the dust collector 7 through the first gas pipe 9 and the second gas pipe 10, respectively, to realize the centralized supply of gas. This arrangement can improve the efficiency of gas supply and the convenience of management.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, specifically, a first material level meter 11 is arranged on the upper part of the storage tank 1, a second material level meter 12 is arranged on the lower part of the storage tank 1, a control box 13 is arranged on the storage tank 1, and an alarm 14 is arranged on the control box 13; the highest material level of the storage tank 1 can be monitored by the first material level meter 11, and the lowest material level of the storage tank 1 can be monitored by the second material level meter 12. When the material in the storage tank 1 exceeds the first material level meter 11, the control box 13 will control the alarm 14 to sound an alarm, reminding the storage tank 1 that the material addition is completed, and when the material in the storage tank 1 is lower than the second material level meter 12, the control box 13 will control the alarm 14 to sound an alarm, reminding the storage tank 1 to refill.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a feed pipe 15 is arranged above the storage tank 1, a quick connector 16 is arranged at one end of the feed pipe 15, and a manual ball valve 17 is arranged above the quick connector 16; the quick connector 16 is quickly connected to the connector on the tank truck, so that the connector can be quickly installed, which makes it convenient for the tank truck to transport talcum powder through the feed pipe 15 to the storage tank 1 for storage, and the feed pipe 15 can be conveniently switched on and off through the manual ball valve 17.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a ladder 18 is provided on one side of the storage tank 1, and a guardrail 19 is provided on the top of the storage tank 1; the ladder 18 facilitates the workers to inspect and repair the storage tank 1, and the guardrail 19 can protect the workers, thereby enhancing the safety of the device.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a retractable bracket 20 is provided below the feeding pipe 3; the retractable bracket 20 facilitates the erection of the feeding pipe 3 and facilitates the stable installation of the feeding pipe 3.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, a first discharge pipe 21 and a second discharge pipe 22 are provided at the lower portion of the storage tank 1, a first cover body 23 is provided on the first discharge pipe 21, a second cover body 24 is provided on the second discharge pipe 22, and sealing gaskets 27 are provided inside the first discharge pipe 21 and the second discharge pipe 22; the material inside the storage tank 1 can be discharged through the first discharge pipe 21 and the second discharge pipe 22, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the device.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, specifically, the first cover body 23 and the second cover body 24 are both provided with an air inlet 25, and the air inlet 25 is connected to the air inlet pipe group 26, and the air inlet pipe group 26 is connected to the air storage tank 8; by connecting the air inlet pipe group 26 to the air storage tank 8, the air storage tank 8 can blow gas into the first discharge pipe 21 and the second discharge pipe 22 through the air inlet pipe group 26, thereby accelerating the material at the bottom of the storage tank 1 to fall into the gas-solid conveying pump 2, and at the same time, it can avoid material blockage at the bottom of the storage tank 1 and above the gas-solid conveying pump 2, thereby accelerating the discharge efficiency.

[0034] Working principle: The gas-solid conveying pump 2 is located below the storage tank 1, and the talcum powder is conveyed from the storage tank 1 to the buffer bin 4 through the feeding pipe 3. The gas-solid conveying pump 2 can effectively transfer the talcum powder from the storage tank 1 to the buffer bin 4, ensuring the efficiency and continuity of the material conveying process. No material truck is required to transport the material to avoid dust. The quantitative conveying pump 5 is located below the buffer bin 4, and conveys the material to the upper part of the production line through the feeding pipe 6. The quantitative conveying pump 5 can accurately control the material delivery volume, ensuring that the exact amount of talcum powder is delivered as required during the production process, reducing material waste, and realizing efficient, stable and precise material transportation, which helps to improve production efficiency and reduce operating costs.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives, characterized in that: include: A storage tank (1), wherein the storage tank (1) is used to store talcum powder; A gas-solid conveying pump (2), the gas-solid conveying pump (2) being arranged below the storage tank (1), the gas-solid conveying pump (2) being connected to a feeding pipe (3); A buffer chamber (4), wherein the buffer chamber (4) is connected to the gas-solid conveying pump (2) via the feeding pipe (3); A quantitative delivery pump (5), the quantitative delivery pump (5) is connected below the buffer bin (4), and a delivery pipe (6) is provided on the quantitative delivery pump (5); A dust collector (7), wherein the dust collector (7) is arranged above the storage tank (1).

2. The automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air storage tank (8) is provided on one side of the storage tank (1); the air storage tank (8) is connected to the gas-solid conveying pump (2) via a first air delivery pipe (9); and the air storage tank (8) is connected to the dust collector (7) via a second air delivery pipe (10).

3. The automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (1) is provided with a first material level meter (11) at the top, the storage tank (1) is provided with a second material level meter (12) at the bottom, the storage tank (1) is provided with a control box (13), and the control box (13) is provided with an alarm (14).

4. The automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (15) is arranged above the storage tank (1), a quick connector (16) is arranged at one end of the feed pipe (15), and a manual ball valve (17) is arranged above the quick connector (16).

5. The automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ladder (18) is provided on one side of the storage tank (1), and a guardrail (19) is provided on the top of the storage tank (1).

6. The automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retractable bracket (20) is arranged below the feeding pipe (3).

7. The automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge pipe (21) and a second discharge pipe (22) are provided at the lower part of the storage tank (1); a first cover (23) is provided on the first discharge pipe (21), and a second cover (24) is provided on the second discharge pipe (22).

8. The automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first cover body (23) and the second cover body (24) are both provided with an air inlet (25), the air inlet (25) is connected to an air inlet pipe group (26), and the air inlet pipe group (26) is connected to an air storage tank (8).

9. The automatic storage and conveying device for industrial explosive additives according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first discharge pipe (21) and the second discharge pipe (22) are both provided with sealing gaskets (27) inside.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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