Environment-friendly recovery treatment equipment for medical protection articles

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical waste recovery, in particular to medical protective article environment-friendly recovery treatment equipment which comprises a mounting table. The device further comprises a collecting box, a motor I, a winding roller, a mounting plate, a cutter and the like. A collecting box is fixedly connected to the mounting table; the collecting box is fixedly connected with a motor I; an output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected with a winding roller; the collecting box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; and the mounting plate is detachably connected with a cutter. An external water pump is controlled to input cleaning liquid into a connecting pipe through a liquid inlet pipe, finally, the cleaning liquid is sprayed into a cutter area in an infusion hose from a flow guide groove, then the cutting edge part and stabs of a cutter are cleaned in time, meanwhile, the cleaning liquid flushes the inner wall of the infusion hose, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. When the stab stamps and removes solidified blood attached to the inner wall of the infusion hose, the solidified and dried blood is moistened and softened, and the blood is convenient to remove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical waste recycling, and in particular to an environmentally friendly recycling and processing device for medical protective products. Background Art

[0002] After the infusion hose is used, in order to avoid bacterial infection, the infusion hose cannot be used any more. However, liquid medicine often remains in the infusion hose. Therefore, the residual liquid medicine in the infusion hose needs to be removed before it can be recycled. For example, Chinese patent: CN113751477A discloses a medical infusion hose recycling method, which cuts the infusion hose open to completely remove the residual liquid medicine, opens the infusion hose along the cutting line, sprays a cleaning agent to thoroughly disinfect and sterilize it, and then evenly cuts the infusion hose into small sections for easy recycling.

[0003] However, if it is used improperly during the patient's infusion process, after the medicine in the infusion tube has dripped out, blood will be sucked back into the infusion tube, leaving blood in the infusion tube. The blood will coagulate and dry in the infusion tube, and the dried and solidified blood cannot be completely removed by simple cleaning. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages that blood may remain in the infusion tube, the blood may coagulate and dry in the infusion tube, and the dried and solidified blood cannot be completely removed by simple cleaning, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly recycling and processing equipment for medical protective equipment.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: an environmentally friendly recycling and processing equipment for medical protective equipment, including a mounting table; also including a collecting box, a motor I, a winding roller, a mounting plate, a cutter, a puncture, an airbag, a nozzle, a puncture rod and a cleaning component; the mounting table is fixedly connected to the collecting box; the collecting box is fixedly connected to the motor I; the output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected to the winding roller; the collecting box is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the mounting plate is detachably connected to the cutter; the cutter is fixedly connected to a plurality of punctures, and the punctures are made of elastic material; the collecting box is connected to the airbag through a fixed tube, and the airbag is located below the winding roller; the collecting box is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and the nozzle is located below the winding roller; the cutter is fixedly connected to the puncture rod; the mounting plate is connected to a cleaning component for cleaning the cutter.

[0006] More preferably, the guide wheels in the mounting platform are located higher than the collecting box.

[0007] More preferably, the stab is arranged in an umbrella shape.

[0008] More preferably, it further comprises a spring rod I and a limit plate; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of spring rods I; and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each spring rod I.

[0009] More preferably, it also includes a rectangular plate, a motor II, a round rod and a heating rod; the collection box is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate; the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to two motors II distributed up and down; each output shaft of motor II is fixedly connected to a round rod; each round rod is provided with a rubber part; each round rod is provided with a sponge part; each round rod has a built-in heating rod, and the round rod is made of heat-conducting material.

[0010] More preferably, it also includes a spring rod II and a limiting ring; the collection box is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring rods II; the telescopic ends of every two spring rods II are each commonly fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is slidably connected with the round rod on the lower side.

[0011] More preferably, the limiting plate is arranged at an incline.

[0012] More preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a liquid inlet pipe and a connecting pipe; the cutter is provided with a plurality of guide grooves; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe; the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes, and the connecting pipes are connected with the guide grooves.

[0013] More preferably, the guide groove is arranged at an angle.

[0014] More preferably, the cleaning component also includes baffles; the cutter is fixedly connected to a plurality of baffles made of waterproof material.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention starts by controlling the motor I, and the output shaft of the motor I drives the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller winds up the cut infusion hose, and then pulls the infusion hose to move to the right, when the infusion hose passes through the cutter, the cutter cuts the infusion hose, and punctures the dried residual blood attached to the inner wall of the infusion hose, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the residual blood. At the same time, the cleaning component is controlled to clean the cutter and the puncture, to prevent blood from being attached to the cutter and the puncture, causing contamination to the subsequent infusion hose.

[0016] The present invention controls an external water pump to input cleaning liquid into the connecting pipe through the liquid inlet pipe, and finally sprays it into the cutter area in the infusion hose from the guide groove, thereby timely cleaning the cutting edge part and the puncture of the cutter. At the same time, the cleaning liquid flushes the inner wall of the infusion hose. When the solidified blood attached to the inner wall of the infusion hose is punctured and removed, the solidified and dried blood is moistened and softened to facilitate cleaning.

[0017] The present invention arranges the guide groove obliquely, so that the cleaning liquid flushes the cutting edge part and the puncture part of the cutter obliquely in the upper right direction, so that the washed impurities move to the right side of the infusion hose, and are convenient to fall directly into the collection box for collection, thereby preventing the washed impurities from entering the left side of the infusion hose, which is inconvenient to clean up later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure disclosed by the environmentally friendly recycling and processing equipment for medical protective equipment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the collection box, motor I, winding roller, nozzle and round rod disclosed in the environmentally friendly recycling and processing equipment for medical protective equipment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the collecting box, motor I, winding roller, mounting plate, airbag, nozzle, spring rod I, limiting plate, rectangular plate, motor II, round rod, heating rod, spring rod II, and limiting ring disclosed in the environmentally friendly recycling and processing equipment for medical protective equipment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the mounting plate, the cutter, the stabbing, the liquid inlet pipe, the connecting pipe and the baffle disclosed in the environmentally friendly recycling and processing equipment for medical protective equipment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the mounting plate, the cutter, the stabbing, the stabbing rod and the connecting pipe disclosed in the environmentally friendly recycling and processing equipment for medical protective equipment.

[0023] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1-workbench, 2-guide frame, 3-mechanical arm, 4-infusion hose, 101-collection box, 102-motor I, 103-winding roller, 104-mounting plate, 105-cutter, 106-poking, 107-airbag, 108-nozzle, 109-spring rod I, 1010-limiting plate, 1011-rectangular plate, 1012-motor II, 1013-round rod, 1014-heating rod, 1015-spring rod II, 1016-limiting ring, 1017-poking rod, 201-liquid inlet pipe, 202-connecting pipe, 203-baffle, 31-rubber part, 32-sponge part, 1051-guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] An environmentally friendly recycling and processing equipment for medical protective equipment, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a mounting table is included;

[0027] It also includes a collection box 101, a motor Ⅰ102, a winding roller 103, a mounting plate 104, a cutter 105, a stabbing 106, an air bag 107, a nozzle 108, a stabbing rod 1017 and a cleaning component; the collection box 101 is fixedly connected to the mounting table; the collection box 101 is bolted to the motor Ⅰ102; the output shaft of the motor Ⅰ102 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 103; the collection box 101 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 104; the mounting plate 104 is connected by a buckle A cutter 105 is connected; the cutter 105 is fixedly connected to a plurality of prods 106, and the prods 106 are made of elastic material; the collecting box 101 is connected to an air bag 107 through a fixed tube, and the air bag 107 is located below the winding roller 103; the collecting box 101 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 108, and the nozzle 108 is located below the winding roller 103; the cutter 105 is fixedly connected to a prod rod 1017; the mounting plate 104 is connected to a cleaning component for cleaning the cutter 105.

[0028] The mounting platform includes a workbench 1, a guide frame 2 and a mechanical arm 3; the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the collection box 101; the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 2; and the mechanical arm 3 is bolted to the workbench 1.

[0029] The guide wheels in the guide frame 2 are higher than the position of the collecting box 101, thereby supporting the infusion hose 4 in an inclined state.

[0030] The stab 106 is arranged in an umbrella shape.

[0031] It also includes a spring rod Ⅰ109 and a limit plate 1010; the mounting plate 104 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed spring rods Ⅰ109; and a limit plate 1010 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each spring rod Ⅰ109.

[0032] It also includes a rectangular plate 1011, a motor II 1012, a round rod 1013 and a heating rod 1014; the collection box 101 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 1011; the rectangular plate 1011 is bolted to two motors II 1012 distributed up and down; the output shaft of each motor II 1012 is fixedly connected to a round rod 1013; each round rod 1013 is provided with a rubber part 31; each round rod 1013 is provided with a sponge part 32; each round rod 1013 is built with a heating rod 1014, and the round rod 1013 is made of heat-conducting material.

[0033] It also includes a spring rod II 1015 and a limiting ring 1016; the collection box 101 is fixedly connected with four spring rods II 1015; the telescopic ends of every two spring rods II 1015 are each commonly fixedly connected with a limiting ring 1016, and the limiting ring 1016 is slidably connected with the round rod 1013 on the lower side.

[0034] The limiting plate 1010 is arranged to be inclined.

[0035] When in use, first connect the external pump to the nozzle 108, connect the external air pump to the air bag 107, then manually put one end of the infusion hose 4 to be recycled into the guide frame 2, and put the other end into the collection box 101 and pass through the two round rods 1013 and the cutter 105. After the cutter 105 cuts one end of the infusion hose 4, control the external pump to start, and spray the cleaning agent onto the inner wall of the cut infusion hose 4 through the nozzle 108 to clean and disinfect the infusion hose 4. The washed liquid flows into the collection box 101 for collection. At the same time, the external air pump is controlled to start and the airbag 107 is inflated through the fixed tube. After the airbag 107 expands, the inner wall of the cut infusion hose 4 is stretched open to facilitate winding on the winding roller 103. One end of the cut infusion hose 4 is manually wound on the winding roller 103 so that the cut end of the infusion hose 4 is fixed on the winding roller 103. Then, the robot arm 3 is controlled to arrange the infusion hose 4 on the guide frame 2 neatly.

[0036] Next, the control motor Ⅰ102 is started, and the output shaft of the motor Ⅰ102 drives the winding roller 103 to rotate. The winding roller 103 reels the cut infusion hose 4, and then pulls the infusion hose 4 to move to the right. When the infusion hose 4 passes through the cutter 105, the cutter 105 cuts the infusion hose 4, and the puncture 106 punctures the dried residual blood attached to the inner wall of the infusion hose 4, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the residual blood. At the same time, the cleaning component is controlled to clean the cutter 105 and the puncture 106 to prevent blood from adhering to the cutter 105 and the puncture 106, which will cause contamination to the subsequent infusion hose 4.

[0037] Since the infusion hose 4 is relatively soft, it will bend when passing through the cutter 105, making it impossible for the cutter 105 to cut the infusion hose 4 straight. Therefore, after the poking rod 1017 is poked into the infusion hose 4, the infusion hose 4 is first straightened to improve the cutting effect of the cutter 105. At the same time, when a large amount of blood remains in the smaller diameter part of the infusion hose 4, the blood will solidify in the infusion hose 4 after drying and solidifying, blocking the infusion hose 4, and thus making it impossible for the stabbing 106 to poke out the solidified blood in the infusion hose 4. Therefore, when the infusion hose 4 moves to the right and passes through the poking rod 1017, the solidified blood in the infusion hose 4 is poked by the poking rod 1017 to break up the solidified blood, thereby improving the removal efficiency of the solidified blood.

[0038] Since the recovery platform supports the infusion hose 4 in an inclined state, the residual liquid medicine in the infusion hose 4 flows downward under the action of its own gravity, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the residual liquid medicine.

[0039] Since the infusion hose 4 usually consists of a part with a smaller diameter and a part with a larger diameter, the piercing member 106 is arranged in an umbrella shape and is made of an elastic material. Therefore, when cleaning the part with a smaller diameter, the piercing member 106 is in a squeezed state, and when cleaning the part with a larger diameter of the infusion hose 4, the piercing member 106 expands under the action of its own elastic force, so that the piercing member 106 contacts the inner wall of the part with a larger diameter of the infusion hose 4, thereby avoiding the existence of cleaning dead corners and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0040] After the cutter 105 cuts the infusion hose 4, the inner wall of the infusion hose 4 cannot be tightly attached to the puncture 106. Therefore, the outer wall of the cut infusion hose 4 is limited by the limit plate 1010 under the elastic force of the spring rod Ⅰ109 to prevent the infusion hose 4 from rotating after cutting, causing the trajectory of the cutter 105 to deviate. In addition, since the limit plate 1010 is arranged at an angle, the limit plate 1010 presses down on the cut infusion hose 4, thereby improving the limiting effect on the infusion hose 4.

[0041] Since the amount of blood entering the infusion hose 4 is small, the dried and solidified blood usually exists in the smaller diameter part of the infusion hose 4. When the infusion hose 4 is transported, the two motors II 1012 are controlled to start, and the output shafts of the motors II 1012 respectively drive the two round rods 1013 to rotate until the sponge parts 32 on the two round rods 1013 are opposite to each other. At this time, the two sponge parts 32 wrap the infusion hose 4, and then the heating rod 1014 in the sponge part 32 is energized, and then the heating rod 1014 transfers heat to the infusion hose 4 through the sponge part 32, and then the infusion hose 4 is heated, so that the blood remaining in the infusion hose 4 dries and agglomerates, which is convenient for the puncture 106 to poke out the blood, and at the same time, the infusion hose 4 is softened by heating, which is convenient for the cutter 105 to cut the infusion hose 4.

[0042] When the blood-free part of the infusion hose 4 is subsequently cut and cleaned, the two motors II 1012 are controlled to start, and the output shafts of the motors II 1012 drive the two round rods 1013 to rotate respectively until the rubber parts 31 on the two round rods 1013 face each other, and then the two rubber parts 31 wrap the infusion hose 4, applying friction to the infusion hose 4, so that the infusion hose 4 is pulled straight by the winding roller 103, which is convenient for the cutter 105 to cut into the infusion hose 4, and avoids the infusion hose 4 being made of rubber, which makes the cutter 105 cut into the infusion hose 4. 05 There is a phenomenon of large resistance when cutting. Since blood and medicine usually remain in the smaller diameter part of the infusion hose 4, the resistance is relatively small when the smaller diameter part of the infusion hose 4 is cut. At this time, there is no need to use the rubber part 31 to wrap and rub the infusion hose 4 to straighten the infusion hose 4. In addition, using the rubber part 31 to wrap and squeeze the infusion hose 4 will also squeeze the remaining medicine to the left, so that the medicine remains in the infusion hose 4 and cannot be quickly discharged from the right side, thereby reducing the efficiency of clearing the medicine.

[0043] Since the infusion hose 4 is in the shape of a round tube, it will rotate when it moves to the right, which will cause the trajectory cut by the cutter 105 to deviate. Therefore, the rotation of the infusion hose 4 is limited by the limit ring 1016 under the elastic force of the spring rod II 1015, so that the infusion hose 4 passes between the two round rods 1013. When the part with a larger diameter of the infusion hose 4 is cut and cleaned, when the two limit rings 1016 contact the part with a larger diameter of the infusion hose 4, the two limit rings 1016 move away from each other under the elastic force of the spring rod II 1015, thereby adapting to the change in the diameter of the infusion hose 4.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a liquid inlet pipe 201 and a connecting pipe 202; the cutter 105 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 1051; the mounting plate 104 is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe 201; the liquid inlet pipe 201 is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes 202, and the connecting pipes 202 are connected with the guide grooves 1051.

[0046] The guide groove 1051 is arranged at an inclination.

[0047] The cleaning assembly further includes baffles 203 ; the cutter 105 is fixedly connected to two baffles 203 made of rubber material.

[0048] The specific operation of the cleaning component in Example 1 to clean the cutter 105 and the puncture 106 is as follows: first, the external water pump is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 201. When the cutter 105 cuts the infusion hose 4, the external water pump is controlled to input the cleaning liquid into the connecting pipe 202 through the liquid inlet pipe 201, and finally sprayed from the guide groove 1051 into the cutter 105 area in the infusion hose 4, so as to timely clean the cutting edge part of the cutter 105 and the puncture 106. At the same time, the cleaning liquid flushes the inner wall of the infusion hose 4. When the puncture 106 punctures the solidified blood attached to the inner wall of the infusion hose 4, the solidified and dried blood is moistened and softened to facilitate removal.

[0049] Since the guide groove 1051 is set at an angle, the cleaning liquid flushes the cutting edge part of the cutter 105 and the piercing 106 in an oblique direction to the upper right, so that the impurities flushed down move to the right side of the infusion hose 4, so that they can be directly dropped into the collection box 101 for collection, thereby preventing the impurities flushed down from entering the left side of the infusion hose 4, which is inconvenient to clean up later.

[0050] After the infusion hose 4 is cut, the cleaning fluid and mixed blood impurities will flow onto the cutter 105 from the gap between the cut edge of the infusion hose 4 and the side of the cutter 105, thereby contaminating the side of the cutter 105. Therefore, a baffle 203 made of rubber material is tightly attached to the cut edge of the infusion hose 4, thereby sealing the gap between the cut edge of the infusion hose 4 and the side of the cutter 105 to prevent the cleaning fluid and mixed blood impurities from flowing out.

[0051] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims, but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly recycling and processing device for medical protective equipment, comprising a mounting table; wherein: The utility model also comprises a collecting box (101), a motor I (102), a winding roller (103), a mounting plate (104), a cutter (105), a pricking rod (106), an air bag (107), a nozzle (108), a pricking rod (1017) and a cleaning component; the collecting box (101) is fixedly connected to the mounting platform; the collecting box (101) is fixedly connected to the motor I (102); the output shaft of the motor I (102) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (103); the collecting box (101) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (104); the mounting plate (104) is detachably connected to the cutter (105); the cutter (105) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pricking rods (106), The piercing member (106) is made of elastic material; the collecting box (101) is connected to an air bag (107) via a fixed tube, and the air bag (107) is located below the winding roller (103); the collecting box (101) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (108), The nozzle (108) is located below the winding roller (103); the cutting knife (105) is fixedly connected with a poking rod (1017); The mounting plate (104) is connected to a cleaning assembly for cleaning the cutter (105).

2. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheels in the mounting platform are located higher than the collecting box (101).

3. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stabbing (106) is arranged in an umbrella shape.

4. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a spring rod I (109) and a limiting plate (1010); the mounting plate (104) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spring rods I (109); and the telescopic end of each spring rod I (109) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (1010).

5. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rectangular plate (1011), a motor II (1012), a round rod (1013) and a heating rod (1014); the collection box (101) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (1011); the rectangular plate (1011) is fixedly connected to two motors II (1012) distributed up and down; the output shaft of each motor II (1012) is fixedly connected to a round rod (1013); each round rod (1013) is provided with a rubber part (31); each round rod (1013) is provided with a sponge part (32); each round rod (1013) is built with a heating rod (1014), and the round rod (1013) is made of a heat-conducting material.

6. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a spring rod II (1015) and a limiting ring (1016); the collection box (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spring rods II (1015); the telescopic ends of every two spring rods II (1015) are each commonly fixedly connected to a limiting ring (1016), and the limiting ring (1016) is slidably connected to the round rod (1013) at the lower side.

7. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plate (1010) is arranged in an inclined manner.

8. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a liquid inlet pipe (201) and a connecting pipe (202); the cutter (105) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (1051); the mounting plate (104) is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe (201); the liquid inlet pipe (201) is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes (202), and the connecting pipes (202) are connected with the guide grooves (1051).

9. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide groove (1051) is arranged in an inclined manner.

10. The environmentally friendly recycling equipment for medical protective equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes baffles (203); the cutter (105) is fixedly connected to a plurality of baffles (203) made of waterproof material.

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