A hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts
By designing the hot-press forming and covering device of automobile interior parts, using array molds, translation devices and lifting devices, the problem of discontinuing production of automobile interior parts is solved, flexible production and cost reduction are achieved, and customer trust relationship is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411666620.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology is difficult to effectively produce and maintain discontinued automotive interior parts, which affects high costs and trust relationships.
Design a hot-press forming and covering device for automotive interior trim. By setting up an array of molds, translation devices and lifting devices, appropriate molds can be selected and installed according to customer needs, and the production of a variety of interior trim panels is realized, and the hot-press forming and covering with only film materials is supported.
It realizes flexible production of car interior parts for discontinued production, reduces production costs, meets customers' customization needs, and improves the trust between manufacturers and customers.
Smart Images

Figure CN119159815B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile interior processing, and in particular relates to a hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of automobile technology, a large number of new technologies, new materials and new processes have been widely used in automobiles, which has greatly improved the power, economy, safety, emission and comfort of automobiles. In order to meet the requirements of users for automobile interiors, the automobile manufacturing industry has adopted the method of covering the interior panels with leather or fabric veneer materials to increase comfort;
[0003] Today’s cars are updated and replaced at a fast pace, which has led to the cessation of assembly line production of old car interior parts. It is difficult for customers to purchase discontinued car interior parts, which in turn affects the trust relationship between manufacturers and customers. If manufacturers still use assembly line technology to manufacture discontinued car interior parts, it will lead to high costs, and due to low customer demand, it will be difficult for manufacturers to maintain. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hot press forming and covering device for automobile interior parts, which can be equipped with an array of molds. Through a translation device and a lifting device, the mold can be selected according to the interior panels required by the customer. The upper compartment and the lower compartment can store the molds respectively, thereby realizing the production of various interior panels and meeting the customization needs of discontinued interior panels. In addition, if the customer's interior parts only have film materials, it is only necessary to remove the film materials, replace the film materials and then perform hot press forming and covering through the present invention.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts to solve the technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts is provided, comprising a box body, wherein supporting legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the box body, a partition is fixedly installed in the box body, the partition divides the box body into an upper compartment and a lower compartment, an operation port is provided on the lower part of one side of the upper compartment, a plurality of movable plates are respectively provided in the upper compartment and the lower compartment, molds are respectively installed on the movable plates through threaded mounting structures, the molds in the upper compartment and the lower compartment correspond to each other one by one, a plurality of transverse grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the upper compartment and the lower compartment, sliders are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the movable plates, the sliders are respectively located in the corresponding transverse grooves and can slide along them, vertical grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the upper compartment and the lower compartment, the transverse grooves are interconnected with the corresponding vertical grooves, the sliders can enter the vertical grooves, a translation device for driving the slider to move left and right along the transverse grooves is provided in the box body, a lifting device for driving the slider to move up and down along the vertical grooves is provided in the box body, a transparent card slot is provided on the partition plate, and a heating device is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the upper compartment.
[0007] Furthermore, the translation device includes several first cylinders, the fixed ends of the first cylinders are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body, and the movable ends of the first cylinders are fixedly connected to the card blocks, and the card blocks are respectively provided with card slots, and the sliders are respectively located in the corresponding card slots, and the card slot openings on the card blocks in the upper compartment and the lower compartment are opposite.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting device includes an insert plate, and a slot is provided on one side of the movable plate, into which the insert plate can be inserted, and a vertical screw is rotatably installed in the upper compartment and the lower compartment respectively, the screw passes through the insert plate and is threadedly engaged, and a limiting structure is arranged between the front and back faces of the insert plate and the inner wall of the box body, and motors are fixedly installed on the top and bottom faces of the box body respectively, the output shaft of the motor passes through the box body and is rotatably connected, and the output of the motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding screw ends.
[0009] Furthermore, the motor is a servo motor.
[0010] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a limiting groove and a limiting block. The limiting groove is opened on the front and back of the inner wall of the box body, and the limiting block is fixedly installed on the front and back of the inner wall of the plug board. The limiting block is located in the limiting groove and can slide up and down along it.
[0011] Furthermore, the heating device includes a movable plate, the top surface of the movable plate is provided with evenly distributed heating lamps, a second cylinder is provided above the movable plate, the fixed end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the movable end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate through a connecting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the movable plate is a horizontal L-shaped plate, and a heating box is arranged below the movable plate. The top surface and one side of the heating box are open, and the movable plate can be engaged with the top surface and one side of the heating box. The heating box and the movable plate are both made of thermal insulation material, and the other side of the heating box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.
[0013] Furthermore, the rear side of the box is fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation pipe, an air pump is fixedly installed on the other side of the box, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the air pump.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. A hot press forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts according to an example of the present invention is used for the production and processing of discontinued automobile interior decoration parts. The sliding block can be driven to move along the slide groove by a translation device, thereby driving the movable plate to move left and right. The lifting device can drive the movable plate to move downward, thereby enabling the two movable plates to move to the operation port, thereby enabling the molds corresponding to the discontinued interior decoration parts to be respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates. The movable plates can be reset by a lifting device and a translation device. The installation of multiple sets of molds can be realized by the above method. After the molds are installed, the molds to be used can be selected by a translation device and an upgrading device. At the card slot, the user can place the interior decoration panel and the film material on the corresponding mold. The overheating device can heat the glue between the interior trim panel and the film material. After the heating is completed, the mold is controlled to close through the lifting device, and then the interior trim panel and the film material are pressurized to form, thereby realizing the hot pressing forming of the interior trim. Compared with the prior art, the present invention is suitable for the processing of discontinued automobile interior trims. The present invention can set an array of molds. Through the translation device and the lifting device, the mold can be selected according to the interior trim panel required by the customer. The upper compartment and the lower compartment can respectively store the molds to realize the production of various interior trim panels and meet the customization needs of discontinued interior trim panels. In addition, if the customer's interior trim only has film material, it only needs to remove the film material, and then replace the film material and perform hot pressing and coating through the present invention.
[0016] 2. A hot press forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts according to an example of the present invention can drive the block to move left and right by controlling the extension and contraction of the first cylinder, and then drive the slider to move left and right along the transverse groove. Under the action of the lifting device, the slider can slide out of the clamping mouth, which is easy to use.
[0017] 3. An example of a hot press forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts of the present invention is to turn on the motor, and the output shaft of the motor can drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw can drive the plug plate to move up and down. When the plug plate is aligned with the slot on the corresponding movable plate, the movable plate can be driven to move horizontally through the translation device, so that the plug plate is inserted into the slot, and then the movement of the plug plate can be controlled to drive the movable plate to move up and down, thereby driving the slide groove to move up and down along the vertical groove. The structure of the lifting device is simple and easy to use.
[0018] 4. The example of the present invention is a hot-pressing and covering device for automobile interior decoration. Compared with other types of motors, the servo motor has more precise control over the position, is convenient for controlling the position of the plug-in board, and is more convenient to use.
[0019] 5. In a thermoforming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts according to an example of the present invention, the limiting groove and the limiting block can limit the insertion plate, and secondly, the limiting groove and the limiting block can increase the stability of the insertion plate when it moves.
[0020] 6. A hot pressing and wrapping device for automobile interior decoration parts according to an example of the present invention controls the second cylinder to extend and retract, thereby driving the movable plate to move left and right, and can move the heating lamp to the top of the interior decoration plate and the film material to heat the interior decoration plate and the film material.
[0021] 7. In a hot press forming and covering device for automobile interior parts, when the movable plate is engaged with the heating box, the heating lamp is turned on and the heating lamp can be preheated, thereby reducing the time required for preheating the heating lamp during subsequent use, making it more convenient to use.
[0022] 8. An example of a hot-pressing and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts of the present invention, when the air pump is turned on, the operation of the air pump can allow outside air to enter the box body, thereby speeding up the air circulation speed between the box body and the outside air, shortening the curing time of the glue on the veneer material, and increasing the production speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1 box body; 2 supporting legs; 3 partition board; 4 upper compartment; 5 lower compartment; 6 movable plate; 7 horizontal groove; 8 slider; 9 vertical groove; 10 card slot; 11 first cylinder; 12 card block; 13 plug-in board; 14 slot; 15 screw rod; 16 motor; 17 limit slot; 18 limit block; 19 movable plate; 20 baking lamp; 21 second cylinder; 22 heating box; 23 ventilation pipe; 24 air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts comprises a box body 1, and support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the box body 1, and a partition 3 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, and the partition 3 divides the box body 1 into an upper compartment 4 and a lower compartment 5. An operation port is opened at the lower part of one side of the upper compartment 4, and a plurality of movable plates 6 are respectively arranged in the upper compartment 4 and the lower compartment 5. The movable plates 6 are respectively installed with molds through threaded mounting structures. The threaded mounting structure is a common mounting structure in the prior art, and this application will not go into details. The mold in the upper compartment 4 is installed on the bottom surface of the corresponding movable plate 6, and the mold in the lower compartment 5 is installed on the top surface of the corresponding movable plate 6. The upper compartment 4 and the lower compartment 5 are respectively installed with a plurality of movable plates 6. The molds in the compartments 5 correspond one to one, and several transverse grooves 7 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the upper compartment 4 and the lower compartment 5, and sliders 8 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the movable plate 6. The sliders 8 are respectively located in the corresponding transverse grooves 7 and can slide along them. Vertical grooves 9 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the upper compartment 4 and the lower compartment 5, and the transverse grooves 7 are interconnected with the corresponding vertical grooves 9. The sliders 8 can enter the vertical grooves 9. A translation device for driving the sliders 8 to move left and right along the transverse grooves 7 is provided in the box body 1, and a lifting device for driving the sliders 8 to move up and down along the vertical grooves 9 is provided in the box body 1. A transparent card slot 10 is provided on the partition 3, and a heating device is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the upper compartment 4. The present invention is used for the production and processing of discontinued automobile interior decoration parts. The sliding block 8 can be driven to move along the slide groove 7 by the translation device, and then the movable plate 6 can be driven to move left and right. The lifting device can drive the movable plate 6 to move downward, and then the two movable plates 6 can be moved to the operation port, and then the molds corresponding to the discontinued interior decoration parts can be installed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates 6 respectively. The movable plates 6 can be reset by the lifting device and the translation device. The installation of multiple sets of molds can be realized in the above manner. After the molds are installed, the molds to be used can be selected by the translation device and the upgrading device. At the card slot 10, the user can put the interior decoration panel and the film material on the corresponding mold, and the heating device can be used to heat the mold. The glue between the interior trim panel and the film material is heated, and after the heating is completed, the mold is controlled to close by the lifting device, and then the interior trim panel and the film material are pressurized to form, thereby realizing the hot pressing forming of the interior trim. Compared with the prior art, the present invention is suitable for the processing of discontinued automobile interior trims. The present invention can set an array of molds, and through the translation device and the lifting device, the mold can be selected according to the interior trim panels required by the customer. The upper compartment and the lower compartment can respectively store the molds, so as to realize the production of various interior trim panels and meet the customization needs of discontinued interior trim panels. In addition, if the customer's interior trim only has film material, it is only necessary to remove the film material, and then replace the film material and perform hot pressing and coating through the present invention.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, further preferably, the translation device includes several first cylinders 11, the fixed ends of the first cylinders 11 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the movable ends of the first cylinders 11 are fixedly connected to the blocks 12, and the blocks 12 are respectively provided with bayonet holes, and the sliders 8 are respectively located in the corresponding bayonet holes. The bayonet holes on the blocks 12 in the upper compartment 4 and the lower compartment are opposite to each other, and the bayonet holes on the blocks 12 in the upper compartment 4 are opened on the bottom surface thereof, and the bayonet holes on the blocks 12 in the lower compartment 5 are opened on the top surface thereof. By controlling the extension and contraction of the first cylinders 11, the blocks 12 can be driven to move left and right, and then the sliders 8 can be driven to move left and right along the transverse grooves 7. Under the action of the lifting device, the sliders 8 can slide out of the bayonet holes, which is convenient to use.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, further preferably, the lifting device includes an insert plate 13, and a slot 14 is respectively opened on one side of the movable plate 6, the insert plate 13 can be inserted into the slot 14, and a vertical screw 15 is rotatably installed in the upper compartment 4 and the lower compartment 5 respectively, and the screw 15 in the upper compartment 4 is arranged on the rear side of the upper compartment 4 to prevent the screw 15 from affecting the user's operation, the screw 15 passes through the insert plate 13 and is threadedly matched, and a limiting structure is arranged between the front and back faces of the insert plate 13 and the inner wall of the box body 1, and the top and bottom surfaces of the box body 1 are respectively fixedly installed with motors 16, and the output shaft of the motor 16 passes through the box body 1 and is rotatably connected, and the output of the motor 16 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the screw 15. Turn on the motor 16, and the output shaft of the motor 16 can drive the screw 15 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 15 can drive the plug plate 13 to move up and down. When the plug plate is aligned with the slot 14 on the corresponding movable plate 6, the movable plate 6 can be driven to move horizontally through the translation device, so that the plug plate 13 is inserted into the slot 13, and then the movement of the plug plate 13 can be controlled to drive the movable plate 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the slide slot 8 to move up and down along the vertical slot 9. The structure of the lifting device is simple and easy to use.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, further preferably, the motor 16 is a servo motor. Compared with other types of motors, the servo motor has more precise control over the position, is convenient for controlling the position of the plugboard 13, and is more convenient to use.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, further preferably, the limiting structure includes a limiting groove 17 and a limiting block 18, the limiting groove is opened on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, the limiting block is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the plug board 13, and the limiting block 18 is located in the limiting groove 17 and can slide up and down along it. The limiting groove 17 and the limiting block 18 can limit the plug board 13, and secondly, the limiting groove 17 and the limiting block 18 can increase the stability of the plug board 13 when it moves.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, further preferably, the heating device includes a moving plate 19, the top surface of the moving plate 19 is provided with evenly distributed heating lamps 20, a second cylinder 21 is provided above the moving plate 19, a fixed end of the second cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a movable end of the second cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate 19 through a connecting plate. The second cylinder 21 is controlled to extend and retract, thereby driving the moving plate 19 to move left and right, and the heating lamp 20 can be moved above the interior trim panel and the film material to heat the interior trim panel and the film material.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, further preferably, the movable plate 19 is a horizontal L-shaped plate, and the specific placement of the movable plate 9 is as follows Figure 1 As shown, the right vertical plate of the movable plate 9 can prevent the user from accidentally touching the heating lamp 20. A heating box 22 is arranged below the movable plate 19. The top surface and one side of the heating box 22 are open. The movable plate 19 can be engaged with the top surface and one side of the opening of the heating box 22. The heating box 22 and the movable plate 19 are both made of heat-insulating materials. The other side of the heating box 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. When the movable plate 19 is engaged with the heating box 22, the heating lamp 20 is turned on at this time, and the heating lamp 20 can be preheated, thereby reducing the time required for preheating the heating lamp in subsequent use, and it is more convenient to use.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, further preferably, the rear side of the box 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation pipe 23, the other side of the box 1 is fixedly installed with an air pump 24, the other end of the ventilation pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the air pump 24, and the air inlet of the air pump 24 is fixedly installed with a filter screen, which can filter air to prevent dust from entering the air pump 24. Turn on the air pump 24, and the operation of the air pump 24 can pass the outside air into the box 1, thereby speeding up the air circulation speed between the box 1 and the outside gas, shortening the glue curing time on the veneer material, and increasing the production speed.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.
[0037] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the remaining technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present invention, the remaining technical features will not be described here in detail.
Claims
1. A hot press forming and covering device for automobile interior parts, comprising a box body (1), wherein four corners of the bottom surface of the box body (1) are respectively fixedly mounted with support legs (2), and a partition (3) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (1), wherein the partition (3) divides the box body (1) into an upper compartment (4) and a lower compartment (5), wherein: An operation port is provided at the lower part of one side of the upper compartment (4), and a plurality of movable plates (6) are respectively provided in the upper compartment (4) and the lower compartment (5), and molds are respectively installed on the movable plates (6) through threaded installation structures. The molds in the upper compartment (4) and the lower compartment (5) correspond to each other one by one. A plurality of transverse grooves (7) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the upper compartment (4) and the lower compartment (5), and sliders (8) are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the movable plates (6), and the sliders (8) are respectively located in the corresponding transverse grooves (7) and can slide along the transverse grooves. The front and rear sides of the inner walls of the upper compartment (4) and the lower compartment (5) are respectively provided with a plurality of transverse grooves (7). The box body (1) is provided with a vertical groove (9), the horizontal grooves (7) are interconnected with the corresponding vertical grooves (9), the slider (8) can enter the vertical groove (9), a translation device for driving the slider (8) to move left and right along the horizontal groove (7) is provided in the box body (1), and a lifting device for driving the slider (8) to move up and down along the vertical groove (9) is provided in the box body (1), the partition (3) is provided with a transparent card slot (10), and a heating device is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the upper compartment (4), and the lifting device includes a plug plate (13), and a slot (14) is respectively provided on one side of the movable plate (6), and the plug plate (13) can The upper compartment (4) and the lower compartment (5) are respectively rotatably mounted with a vertical screw rod (15), the screw rod (15) passes through the plug plate (13) and is threadedly engaged, a limiting structure is arranged between the front and rear surfaces of the plug plate (13) and the inner wall of the box body (1), a motor (16) is respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom surfaces of the box body (1), the output shaft of the motor (16) passes through the box body (1) and is rotatably connected, and the output of the motor (16) is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the screw rod (15), and the limiting structure comprises a limiting groove (17) and a limiting block (1 8), a limit groove is formed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), a limit block is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the plug plate (13), the limit block (18) is located in the limit groove (17) and can slide up and down along the limit groove, the heating device comprises a movable plate (19), the top surface of the movable plate (19) is provided with evenly distributed heating lamps (20), a second cylinder (21) is provided above the movable plate (19), the fixed end of the second cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the movable end of the second cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate (19) through a connecting plate.
2. The hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The translation device comprises a plurality of first cylinders (11), the fixed ends of the first cylinders (11) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), the movable ends of the first cylinders (11) are fixedly connected to the clamping blocks (12), the clamping blocks (12) are respectively provided with clamping slots, the slide blocks (8) are respectively located in the corresponding clamping slots, and the clamping slot openings on the clamping blocks (12) in the upper compartment (4) and the lower compartment are opposite to each other.
3. The hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The motor (16) is a servo motor.
4. The hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable plate (19) is a horizontally placed L-shaped plate. A heating box (22) is arranged below the movable plate (19). The top surface and one side of the heating box (22) are open. The movable plate (19) can be engaged with the top surface and one side of the opening of the heating box (22). The heating box (22) and the movable plate (19) are both made of heat-insulating material. The other side of the heating box (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).
5. The hot pressing forming and covering device for automobile interior decoration parts according to any one of claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ventilation pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (1), an air pump (24) is fixedly installed on the other side of the box body (1), and the other end of the ventilation pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the air pump (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hot-pressing coating equipment for automotive upholstery
CN118322584A
Efficient circulating conveying system for foamed ceramic mold
CN212170836U