A concrete detection device for highway bridge construction
By designing a concrete detection device including positioning frame assembly, sampling assembly, sample positioning assembly and push assembly, the problem of concrete samples stuck in the prior art is solved, and efficient concrete sampling and detection hole expansion is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411705960.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete sampling devices can easily cause concrete samples to get stuck after sampling, resulting in deformation of the device and cannot be used normally.
A concrete detection device including a positioning frame assembly, a sampling assembly, a sample positioning assembly and a push assembly is designed. The rotation and drop of the sampling cylinder is achieved through the servo motor, hydraulic cylinder and transmission system, and the cutting edge cuts the concrete, and the sample is raised and stuck by telescopic assembly and pushing assembly.
It effectively avoids the problem of concrete samples stuck, ensures the normal use of the device, and achieves complete sampling and expansion of the sample through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic lifting rod.
Smart Images

Figure CN119178644B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of concrete detection, and more specifically to a concrete detection device for highway bridge construction. Background Art
[0002] Highway bridge construction refers to a road paving method in which the highway passes through rivers and other places during the highway paving process, and the highway paving is continued through bridges. Highway bridge construction first requires the construction of the bridge. After the bridge is built, the highway can be paved on the bridge deck.
[0003] Pavement laying on highway bridges is a complex and delicate process, which mainly includes key steps such as bridge deck cleaning, elevation control, steel mesh laying, concrete construction, surface treatment and maintenance. The following is a detailed description of these steps. Bridge deck cleaning and chiseling out floating slurry and loose concrete: First, it is necessary to chisel out the floating slurry and loose concrete on the bridge deck, including the compact concrete at the root of the guardrail, to ensure the cleanliness and flatness of the bridge deck. Steel mesh laying and binding steel mesh: Tie the steel mesh according to the design drawings to ensure that the position and spacing of the steel bars meet the design requirements. Welding shear steel bars: Weld the steel mesh with the shear steel bars embedded in the beam and slab to enhance the stability and bearing capacity of the steel mesh. Adjust the thickness of the protective layer: By adjusting the height of the shear steel bars and supplementing the steel bar heads, concrete is then laid on the steel mesh and leveled. After the concrete solidifies, the construction of the bridge highway can be completed. Then, you can choose whether to lay asphalt on the top according to the actual bridge use needs.
[0004] After the construction of the bridge is completed, in order to ensure the normal use of the road surface on the top of the bridge, it is necessary to inspect the concrete laid on the top of the bridge. When inspecting the concrete, a sampling device is used to drill a cylindrical sample on the road, and then the concrete sample can be used to detect the molding of the concrete after the highway is formed, and then it can be judged whether the highway strength reaches the design value. However, the existing sampling device uses a hollow drilling device to take samples during use. However, after the sampling is completed, the sampled concrete is stuck in the hollow sampling device and is difficult to remove. The sampling device is often knocked to make the concrete sample fall off, which will cause the sampling device to deform and make the sampling device unable to be used normally. Therefore, it is not convenient to ensure the normal use of the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a concrete detection device for highway bridge construction to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a concrete detection device for highway bridge construction, comprising a positioning frame assembly, a sampling assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame assembly, a sample positioning assembly is installed on the outside of the sampling assembly, a pushing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling assembly, the positioning frame assembly comprises a positioning circular plate, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning circular plate, a first positioning bearing is installed on the top of the positioning circular plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor, a hydraulic lifting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning circular plate, a conveying square tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod, and hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to both ends of the conveying square tube.
[0007] Furthermore, the sampling assembly includes a sampling cylinder, a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling cylinder, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the sampling cylinder, a first positioning groove is opened on the outer side of the sampling cylinder, a second positioning groove is opened on the outer side of the sampling cylinder at the top of the first positioning groove, a third positioning groove is opened on the inner side of the first positioning groove, guide square grooves are opened on the front and back sides of the inner side of the guide plate, and a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the sampling cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the sample positioning component includes a telescopic component, the top of the telescopic component is fixedly connected to a connecting square tube, the top of the telescopic component is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a sliding block is installed on the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft, the front and back sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected to a sliding bar, the top of the sliding bar is fixedly connected to a second servo motor, the top of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, and the top of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting circular plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic groove is provided on the inner side of the telescopic sleeve, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner side of the telescopic groove, one end of the spring away from the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a side of the limiting plate away from the spring is fixedly connected to a telescopic block, a pushing slope is provided on the bottom of the telescopic block, and a positioning notch is provided on one side of the telescopic block away from the limiting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a positioning sleeve, a second positioning bearing is installed on the top of the outer side of the positioning sleeve, a pushing plate is installed on the outer side of the second positioning bearing, a transmission inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the pushing plate, a pushing arc groove is opened on the top of the pushing plate, a transmission gear is arranged on the inner side of the transmission inner gear ring, and a third servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission gear.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the top of the guide plate, a clearance fit is formed between the width of the guide groove of the guide plate and the width of the sliding block, a reduction fit is formed between the diameter of the pushing shaft and the width of the pushing arc groove, and a clearance fit is formed between the height of the pushing shaft and the thickness of the pushing disk.
[0012] Furthermore, the size of the connecting square tube is clearance matched with the size of the second positioning groove, the shape and size of the telescopic sleeve are clearance matched with the shape and size of the first positioning groove, and the cross-sectional size of the telescopic block close to the limit plate is clearance matched with the shape and size of the third positioning groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the cross-sectional dimensions inside the telescopic groove are clearance matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the limit plate, the opening dimensions of the telescopic groove are clearance matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of a side of the telescopic block close to the limit plate, the two edges on the front and back sides of the outer side of the telescopic sleeve are located on the outer arc of the sampling cylinder cross-section, and the connection position between the connecting square tube and the telescopic assembly is located in the middle of the top of the telescopic assembly.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0015] When the present invention performs sampling work, the device is first placed at the position where sampling is required, and then the first servo motor is used to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and then the sampling cylinder is driven to rotate, and then the cutting blade is driven to rotate, and then the sample positioning component and the pushing component are driven to rotate synchronously, and then the hydraulic cylinder is used to transmit through the conveying square tube so that the hydraulic lifting rod is retracted, and then the positioning circular plate and the first servo motor are driven to descend, and then the sampling component, the sample positioning component and the pushing component are driven to descend, and then the cutting blade is continuously rotated to cut the concrete during the descent of the sampling component, and as the sampling component is continuously cut in the hydraulic lifting The contraction of the lowering rod will cause the sampling component to descend. At this time, the concrete sample that needs to be cut will rise relative to the sampling component while the sampling component continues to rotate. During the rising process of the concrete sample, the telescopic component will be pushed to contract. Then, under the action of the spring's own elastic potential energy, the limit plate and the telescopic block will have rebound potential energy, thereby jamming the concrete sample. Under the continuous action of the sampling component, the bridge deck concrete memory bridge deck will be completely penetrated. Then, the sampling component can be returned to its original position by extending the hydraulic lifting rod. Then, the concrete sampling work can be completed, which facilitates the sampling of bridge deck concrete and is convenient for users to use.
[0016] When the concrete sample needs to be taken out, the present invention drives the transmission gear to rotate through the operation of the third servo motor, and then drives the transmission inner gear ring to rotate, and then drives the pushing plate to rotate under the positioning of the positioning sleeve and the second positioning bearing, and then the pushing shaft can be pushed through the pushing arc groove, and the sample positioning component can be pushed to spread outward under the cooperation between the sliding block, the sliding bar and the guide square groove, so that the spring rebounds until the limit plate rebounds to the innermost side, and then the positioning notch can be moved away from the concrete sample under the continuous pushing of the pushing arc groove, and then the friction between the concrete sample and the equipment is reduced, so that the concrete sample can be quickly taken out, and the situation that the sampling device is stuck with the concrete sample can be avoided, so that the user can quickly take out the concrete sample.
[0017] During the sampling process of the device of the present invention, the sampling point can be placed at the drainage outlet of the highway bridge, and the holes generated by the sampling can be directly used as drainage outlets, avoiding the need to fill the dug holes during the sampling process, and after the sample positioning component is away from the sampling component, the second servo motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate and then drive the telescopic component and the connecting square tube to rotate, and then the push plate can rotate in the opposite direction to make the outer side of the telescopic sleeve close to the sampling cylinder, and then the sample positioning component can be put into the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove under the action of the push plate, and then the sampling component and the sample positioning component can be pushed into the detection hole, and then the sampling component and the sample positioning component can be driven to rotate by the first servo motor, and the inner side of the detection hole can be polished through the positioning notch, and the position of the positioning notch can be adjusted by the hydraulic lifting rod, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the detection hole so that it can meet the needs of the drainage hole, which is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning frame assembly of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling component of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the sampling component of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sample positioning component of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic assembly structure of the present invention.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing component of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
[0028] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. positioning frame assembly; 101. positioning circular plate; 102. first servo motor; 103. transmission shaft; 104. first positioning bearing; 105. hydraulic lifting rod; 106. conveying square tube; 107. hydraulic cylinder; 2. sampling assembly; 201. sampling cylinder; 202. cutting blade; 203. guide plate; 204. first positioning groove; 205. second positioning groove; 206. third positioning groove; 207. guide square groove; 208. positioning ring; 3. sample positioning assembly; 301. telescopic assembly; 3011. telescopic sleeve; 3012. 012, telescopic slot; 3013, spring; 3014, limit plate; 3015, telescopic block; 3016, pushing inclined plane; 3017, positioning notch; 302, connecting square tube; 303, rotating shaft; 304, sliding block; 305, sliding bar; 306, second servo motor; 307, driving shaft; 308, limit circular plate; 4, driving component; 401, positioning sleeve; 402, second positioning bearing; 403, driving disk; 404, transmission inner gear ring; 405, driving arc slot; 406, third servo motor; 407, transmission gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The concrete detection device for highway bridge construction involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides a concrete detection device for highway bridge construction, including a positioning frame assembly 1, a sampling assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame assembly 1, a sample positioning assembly 3 is installed on the outer side of the sampling assembly 2, and a pushing assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling assembly 2. The positioning frame assembly 1 includes a positioning circular plate 101, a first servo motor 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning circular plate 101, a first positioning bearing 104 is installed on the top of the positioning circular plate 101, a transmission shaft 103 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 102, a hydraulic lifting rod 105 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning circular plate 101, a conveying square tube 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod 105, and hydraulic cylinders 107 are fixedly connected to both ends of the conveying square tube 106.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the sampling assembly 2 includes a sampling cylinder 201, a cutting blade 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling cylinder 201, a guide plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the sampling cylinder 201, a first positioning groove 204 is opened on the outer side of the sampling cylinder 201, a second positioning groove 205 is opened on the outer side of the sampling cylinder 201 at the top of the first positioning groove 204, a third positioning groove 206 is opened on the inner side of the first positioning groove 204, a guide square groove 207 is opened on the front and back sides of the inner side of the guide plate 203, and a positioning ring 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the sampling cylinder 201.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the sample positioning component 3 includes a telescopic component 301, the top of the telescopic component 301 is fixedly connected to a connecting square tube 302, the top of the telescopic component 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 303, a sliding block 304 is installed on the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft 303, the front and back sides of the sliding block 304 are fixedly connected to a sliding bar 305, the top of the sliding bar 305 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 306, the top of the second servo motor 306 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 307, and the top of the driving shaft 307 is fixedly connected to a limiting circular plate 308; during the sampling process of the equipment, the sampling point can be placed at the drainage outlet of the highway bridge, and then the holes generated by the sampling can be directly used as the drainage outlet, avoiding the need to fill the dug holes during the sampling process, and in the sample positioning component After the sample assembly 3 is away from the sampling assembly 2, the second servo motor 306 can drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, and then drive the telescopic assembly 301 and the connecting square tube 302 to rotate, and then the push plate 403 can rotate in the opposite direction, so that the outer side of the telescopic sleeve 3011 can be close to the sampling cylinder 201, and then the sample positioning assembly 3 can be put into the first positioning groove 204 and the second positioning groove 205 under the action of the push plate 403, and then the sampling assembly 2 and the sample positioning assembly 3 can be pushed into the detection hole, and then the sampling assembly 2 and the sample positioning assembly 3 can be driven to rotate by the first servo motor 102, and the inner side of the detection hole can be polished through the positioning notch 3017, and the position of the positioning notch 3017 can be adjusted by the hydraulic lifting rod 105, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the detection hole, so that it can meet the needs of the drainage hole, so as to facilitate the use of the user.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic assembly 301 includes a telescopic sleeve 3011, a telescopic groove 3012 is provided on the inner side of the telescopic sleeve 3011, a spring 3013 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner side of the telescopic groove 3012, one end of the spring 3013 away from the telescopic sleeve 3011 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 3014, a side of the limiting plate 3014 away from the spring 3013 is fixedly connected to a telescopic block 3015, a pushing inclined surface 3016 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic block 3015, and a positioning notch 3017 is provided on the side of the telescopic block 3015 away from the limiting plate 3014; when it is necessary to take out the concrete sample, the third servo motor 406 is used to drive the transmission gear 407 to rotate, and then drives the transmission inner gear ring 404 to rotate , and then drive the pushing plate 403 to rotate under the positioning of the positioning sleeve 401 and the second positioning bearing 402, and then the pushing shaft 307 can be pushed by pushing the arc groove 405, and the sample positioning component 3 can be pushed to spread outward under the cooperation between the sliding block 304, the sliding bar 305 and the guiding square groove 207, so that the spring 3013 rebounds until the limiting plate 3014 rebounds to the innermost side, and then the positioning notch 3017 can be moved away from the concrete sample under the continuous pushing of the pushing arc groove 405, and then the friction between the concrete sample and the equipment is reduced, so that the concrete sample can be quickly removed, and the situation that the sampling device is stuck with the concrete sample can be avoided, so that the user can quickly remove the concrete sample.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the pushing component 4 includes a positioning sleeve 401, a second positioning bearing 402 is installed on the top of the outer side of the positioning sleeve 401, a pushing plate 403 is installed on the outer side of the second positioning bearing 402, a transmission inner gear ring 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the pushing plate 403, a pushing arc groove 405 is opened on the top of the pushing plate 403, a transmission gear 407 is arranged on the inner side of the transmission inner gear ring 404, and a third servo motor 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission gear 407; when sampling, the device is first placed at the position where sampling is required, and then the first servo motor 102 is used to drive the transmission shaft 103 to rotate, and then the sampling cylinder 201 is driven to rotate, and then the cutting blade 202 is driven to rotate, and then the sample positioning component 3 and the pushing component 4 are driven to rotate synchronously, and then the hydraulic cylinder 107 is used to transmit through the conveying square tube 106 so that the hydraulic lifting rod 105 is retracted, and then the positioning circular plate 101 and the first The servo motor 102 descends, and then drives the sampling component 2, the sample positioning component 3 and the pushing component 4 to descend. Then, during the descent of the sampling component 2, the cutting blade 202 rotates continuously to cut the concrete. As the sampling component 2 continues to cut, the sampling component 2 will descend due to the contraction of the hydraulic lifting rod 105. At this time, the concrete sample that needs to be cut will rise relative to the sampling component 2 while the sampling component 2 continues to rotate. During the rising process of the concrete sample, the telescopic component 301 will be pushed to contract. Then, under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring 3013 itself, the limit plate 3014 and the telescopic block 3015 will have rebound potential energy, thereby jamming the concrete sample. Under the continuous action of the sampling component 2, the bridge deck concrete memory bridge deck will be completely penetrated. Then, the sampling component 2 can be returned to its original position by extending the hydraulic lifting rod 105. Then, the concrete sampling work can be completed, which is convenient for completing the sampling work of the bridge deck concrete and convenient for users to use.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, a guide groove is provided at the top of the guide plate 203, a clearance fit is formed between the width of the guide groove of the guide plate 203 and the width of the sliding block 304, a reduction fit is formed between the diameter of the pushing shaft 307 and the width of the pushing arc groove 405, and a clearance fit is formed between the height of the pushing shaft 307 and the thickness of the pushing disk 403.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the size of the connecting square tube 302 and the size of the second positioning groove 205 have a clearance match, the shape and size of the telescopic sleeve 3011 and the shape and size of the first positioning groove 204 have a clearance match, and the cross-sectional size of the telescopic block 3015 close to the limit plate 3014 and the shape and size of the third positioning groove 206 have a clearance match.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional dimensions inside the telescopic groove 3012 are clearance matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the limit plate 3014, the opening dimensions of the telescopic groove 3012 are clearance matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of a side of the telescopic block 3015 close to the limit plate 3014, the two edges on the front and back sides of the outer side of the telescopic sleeve 3011 are located on the outer arc of the cross-section of the sampling cylinder 201, and the connection position between the square tube 302 and the telescopic assembly 301 is located in the middle of the top of the telescopic assembly 301.
[0038] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when sampling, the device is first placed at the position where sampling is required, and then the first servo motor 102 is driven to rotate the transmission shaft 103, and then the sampling cylinder 201 is driven to rotate, and then the cutting blade 202 is driven to rotate, and then the sample positioning component 3 and the pushing component 4 are driven to rotate synchronously, and then the hydraulic cylinder 107 is driven to transmit through the conveying square tube 106 so that the hydraulic lifting rod 105 is retracted, and then the positioning circular plate 101 and the first servo motor 102 are driven to descend, and then the sampling component 2, the sample positioning component 3 and the pushing component 4 are driven to descend, and then the cutting blade 202 is continuously rotated to perform concrete sampling during the descent of the sampling component 2. Cutting is performed. With the continuous cutting of the sampling component 2, the sampling component 2 will be lowered under the contraction of the hydraulic lifting rod 105. At this time, the concrete sample to be cut will rise relative to the sampling component 2 while the sampling component 2 continues to rotate. During the rising process of the concrete sample, the telescopic component 301 will be pushed to contract. Then, under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring 3013 itself, the limit plate 3014 and the telescopic block 3015 will have rebound potential energy, thereby clamping the concrete sample. Under the continuous action of the sampling component 2, the bridge deck concrete memory bridge plate will be completely penetrated. Then, the sampling component 2 can be returned to its original position by extending the hydraulic lifting rod 105, and then the concrete sampling work can be completed.
[0039] When the concrete sample needs to be taken out, the third servo motor 406 drives the transmission gear 407 to rotate, and then drives the transmission inner gear ring 404 to rotate, and then drives the push plate 403 to rotate under the positioning of the positioning sleeve 401 and the second positioning bearing 402, and then the pushing shaft 307 can be pushed by pushing the arc groove 405, and the sample positioning component 3 can be pushed to spread outward under the cooperation between the sliding block 304, the sliding bar 305 and the guide square groove 207, so that the spring 3013 rebounds until the limit plate 3014 rebounds to the innermost side, and then the positioning notch 3017 can be moved away from the concrete sample under the continuous push of the arc groove 405, and then the friction between the concrete sample and the device is reduced, so that the concrete sample can be quickly taken out, and the situation that the sampling device is stuck with the concrete sample is avoided, so that the user can quickly take out the concrete sample;
[0040] During the sampling process of the device, the sampling point can be placed at the drainage outlet of the highway bridge, and the holes generated by the sampling can be directly used as drainage outlets, avoiding the need to fill the dug holes during the sampling process. After the sample positioning component 3 is away from the sampling component 2, the second servo motor 306 can drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate and then drive the telescopic component 301 and the connecting square tube 302 to rotate, and then the push plate 403 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the outer side of the telescopic sleeve 3011 can be close to the sampling cylinder 201, and then the sample positioning component 3 can be put into the first positioning groove 204 and the second positioning groove 205 under the action of the push plate 403, and then the sampling component 2 and the sample positioning component 3 can be pushed into the detection hole, and then the first servo motor 102 drives the sampling component 2 and the sample positioning component 3 to rotate, and the inner side of the detection hole can be polished through the positioning notch 3017, and the position of the positioning notch 3017 can be adjusted by the hydraulic lifting rod 105, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the detection hole so that it can meet the needs of the drainage hole, which is convenient for users to use.
[0041] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0042] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
[0043] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete detection device for highway bridge construction, comprising a positioning frame assembly (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning frame assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a sampling assembly (2), the outer side of the sampling assembly (2) is installed with a sample positioning assembly (3), the top of the sampling assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a pushing assembly (4), the positioning frame assembly (1) comprises a positioning circular plate (101), the top of the positioning circular plate (101) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (102), the top of the positioning circular plate (101) is installed with a first positioning bearing (104), the output shaft of the first servo motor (102) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (103), the outer side of the positioning circular plate (101) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic lifting rod (105), the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod (105) is fixedly connected to a conveying square tube (106), and both ends of the conveying square tube (106) are fixedly connected to hydraulic cylinders (107); The sample positioning component (3) comprises a telescopic component (301), the top of the telescopic component (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting square tube (302), the top of the telescopic component (301) at the top of the sample positioning component (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (303), a sliding block (304) is installed at the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft (303), the front and back sides of the sliding block (304) are fixedly connected to a sliding bar (305), the top of the sliding bar (305) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (306), the top of the second servo motor (306) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (307), and the top of the driving shaft (307) is fixedly connected to a limiting circular plate (308); The telescopic assembly (301) comprises a telescopic sleeve (3011), a telescopic groove (3012) is provided on the inner side of the telescopic sleeve (3011), a spring (3013) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner side of the telescopic groove (3012), one end of the spring (3013) away from the telescopic sleeve (3011) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (3014), a side of the limiting plate (3014) away from the spring (3013) is fixedly connected to a telescopic block (3015), a pushing inclined surface (3016) is provided on the bottom of the telescopic block (3015), and a side of the telescopic block (3015) away from the limiting plate (3014) is fixedly connected to a telescopic block (3015). One side is provided with a positioning notch (3017); the pushing component (4) comprises a positioning sleeve (401), a second positioning bearing (402) is installed on the top of the outer side of the positioning sleeve (401), a pushing plate (403) is installed on the outer side of the second positioning bearing (402), a transmission inner gear ring (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the pushing plate (403), a pushing arc groove (405) is provided on the top of the pushing plate (403), a transmission gear (407) is arranged on the inner side of the transmission inner gear ring (404), and a third servo motor (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission gear (407); The sampling assembly (2) comprises a sampling cylinder (201), the bottom of the sampling cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (202), the top of the outer side of the sampling cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (203), the outer side of the sampling cylinder (201) is provided with a first positioning groove (204), the outer side of the sampling cylinder (201) is provided with a second positioning groove (205) located at the top of the first positioning groove (204), the inner side of the first positioning groove (204) is provided with a third positioning groove (206), the front and back sides of the inner side of the guide plate (203) are provided with guide square grooves (207), and the bottom of the inner side of the sampling cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (208). A guide groove is provided at the top of the guide plate (203); a clearance fit is formed between the width of the guide groove of the guide plate (203) and the width of the sliding block (304); a clearance fit is formed between the diameter of the driving shaft (307) and the width of the driving arc groove (405); and a clearance fit is formed between the height of the driving shaft (307) and the thickness of the driving disk (403).
2. A concrete detection device for highway bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the connecting square tube (302) and the size of the second positioning groove (205) are clearance matched, the shape and size of the telescopic sleeve (3011) and the shape and size of the first positioning groove (204) are clearance matched, and the cross-sectional size of the telescopic block (3015) close to the limiting plate (3014) and the shape and size of the third positioning groove (206) are clearance matched.
3. A concrete detection device for highway bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional dimensions inside the telescopic groove (3012) are clearance matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the limit plate (3014); the opening dimensions of the telescopic groove (3012) are clearance matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of a side of the telescopic block (3015) close to the limit plate (3014); the two edges on the front and back sides of the outer side of the telescopic sleeve (3011) are located on the outer arc of the cross-sectional area of the sampling cylinder (201); and the connection position between the connecting square tube (302) and the telescopic assembly (301) is located in the middle of the top of the telescopic assembly (301).
Citation Information
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