Automatic pig feed discharging device capable of automatically distributing feed

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic discharging devices, in particular to an automatic pig feed discharging device capable of automatically distributing, and provides the following scheme that the automatic pig feed discharging device comprises a base, two symmetrically-arranged supports are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, and the same top plate is fixedly mounted on the sides, close to each other, of the two supports; a stabilizing frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of the stabilizing frame, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feeding pipe; a mounting plate is arranged on the left side of the support, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate, a screening mechanism, two sets of positioning mechanisms and an unlocking mechanism are arranged on the support located on the right side, and automatic and quantitative discharging can be achieved through a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod; and the multi-stage screen is mounted at the top of the base, so that materials of different specifications can be screened out, and the screening effect on the materials is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic feeding devices, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for pig feed which can automatically divide the feed. Background Art

[0002] Pig feed is usually composed of protein feed, energy feed, roughage, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives. It is divided into complete feed, concentrate feed and premix. Complete feed is a compound feed composed of protein feed, energy feed, roughage and additives. The complete feed sold on the market is mainly granular feed processed by machines, and some are expanded granular feeds, which can be directly used to feed the feeding objects and can fully meet the nutritional needs of the feeding objects.

[0003] In the production process of pig feed, broken rice (such as corn kernels) in the raw materials needs to be divided into full and non-full particles, so as to make pig feed of different grades and prices. However, the existing pig feed raw materials have poor effect of dividing the materials, the materials are not divided thoroughly, and the degree of automation is not high, and manual feeding is required for dividing the materials. Therefore, the present invention proposes an automatic feeding device for pig feed that can automatically divide the materials, which is used to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on the background technology, there are technical problems that the pig feed raw materials have poor effect of material distribution, incomplete material distribution, low automation and need to be continuously fed manually for material distribution. The present invention proposes an automatic pig feed feeding device that can automatically distribute the feed.

[0005] The present invention provides an automatic pig feed discharging device capable of automatically distributing feed, comprising a base, a symmetrically arranged bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the number of the brackets is two, a same top plate is fixedly installed on the side where the two brackets are close to each other, a stabilizing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the stabilizing frame, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed pipe;

[0006] A feeding mechanism is provided on the front side of the mounting plate, and a screening mechanism, a positioning mechanism and an unlocking mechanism are respectively provided on the bracket located on the right side. There are two groups of positioning mechanisms. The feeding mechanism cooperates with the feeding pipe, and the screening mechanism cooperates with the positioning mechanism and the control mechanism respectively.

[0007] By means of the above mechanism: by adding materials into the inner side of the feed pipe of the hopper, automatic and quantitative material discharge can be achieved through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod. A multi-stage screen is installed on the top of the base to screen out materials of different specifications and enhance the screening effect of the materials.

[0008] Preferably, the unloading mechanism comprises: a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a lower baffle and an upper baffle;

[0009] The first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are both fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate. The first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are respectively fixedly connected to the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate. The upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are both matched with the feed pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the material is first added to the inner side of the feed pipe, and the material will be blocked by the lower baffle, and then the first electric push rod is started. After the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod can push the upper baffle to be inserted into the inner side of the feed pipe, and inserted into the middle of the material to separate the material. A certain amount of material will be collected between the upper baffle and the lower baffle. At this time, the second electric push rod is started again, and the second electric push rod pulls the lower baffle out of the feed pipe, and the lower baffle will release the collected material. The upper baffle continues to block the material, and the collected material will fall to the inner side of the bracket to be screened by the screen, thereby realizing automatic and quantitative material discharge to prevent the screen from being blocked.

[0011] Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises: three screens, a mounting frame, a collecting tank and a handle frame;

[0012] The screen is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the handle frame, and the collecting tank is located on the top of the base.

[0013] Furthermore, after the mounting frame is inserted from the bracket at the right position, the bracket at the right position will insert the screen, and the screen can screen the material. Then the mounting frame can be pulled out through the handle, and the mounting frame will remove the filter, so that the screened material can be removed and the screen can be cleaned.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises: a docking sleeve, a positioning frame, a positioning spring and a fixing block;

[0015] The docking sleeve is fixedly connected to the bracket, the positioning frame is slidably connected to the handle frame, the positioning frame is slidably connected to the positioning spring, the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the handle frame.

[0016] Furthermore, after the positioning frame is inserted into the inner side of the docking sleeve, the positioning frame can connect the docking sleeve with the mounting frame to block the movement of the mounting frame on the right side of the bracket, thereby achieving the positioning of the mounting frame so that the mounting frame can be stably located on the inner side of the bracket to stably screen the material.

[0017] Preferably, the control mechanism comprises: a telescopic rod, a torsion spring, a sliding rod, a rotating rod, a connecting frame and an unlocking rod;

[0018] The telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the handle frame and the positioning frame respectively, the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod and the handle frame respectively, the telescopic rod is in sliding contact with the sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the unlocking rod, the unlocking rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the handle frame, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the sliding rod and the handle frame respectively.

[0019] Furthermore, after the unlocking rod is pulled, the unlocking rod can drive the unlocking frame to move to the right, and the unlocking frame then drives the two sliding rods to move to the right, the two sliding rods push the two pushing rods to rotate, and the two rotating rods can drive the two sliding rods to approach each other, and the two sliding rods then pull the two telescopic rods to rotate, so that the two telescopic rods can approach each other, and the two telescopic rods can drive the two positioning frames to approach each other, so that the two positioning frames can be separated from the docking sleeve to unlock the mounting frame.

[0020] Preferably, positioning grooves are provided on the sides of the two docking sleeves that are close to each other, and positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the sides of the two positioning frames that are away from each other. The outer sides of the positioning blocks can be detachably engaged with the inner walls of the positioning grooves. After the positioning blocks are inserted into the inner sides of the positioning grooves, the positioning blocks can prevent the installation plate from moving, thereby realizing the positioning of the installation frames.

[0021] Preferably, a rectangular through hole is provided on the bracket located at the right side, and the outer side of the mounting frame is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole. The rectangular through hole is used for inserting the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame can install the filter on the inner side of the bracket.

[0022] Preferably, the left side of the feed pipe is provided with symmetrically arranged rectangular through holes, and the number of the rectangular through holes is two. The outer sides of the upper baffle and the lower baffle are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two rectangular through holes respectively. The rectangular through holes are used for inserting the upper baffle and the lower baffle, so that the upper baffle can control the falling of the material inside the feed pipe.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. First, add the material to the inner side of the feed pipe, and the material will be blocked by the lower baffle. Then start the first electric push rod. After the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod can push the upper baffle to insert into the inner side of the feed pipe, and insert into the middle of the material to separate the material. A certain amount of material will be collected between the upper baffle and the lower baffle. At this time, start the second electric push rod, and the second electric push rod pulls the lower baffle out of the feed pipe. The lower baffle will release the collected material, and the upper baffle will continue to block the material. The collected material will fall to the inner side of the bracket to be screened by the screen, realizing automatic and quantitative material discharge to prevent the screen from being blocked;

[0025] 2. After the mounting frame is inserted from the bracket on the right side, the bracket on the right side will insert the screen, and the screen can screen the material. Then the mounting frame is pulled out by the handle, and the mounting frame removes the filter, and the screened material can be removed, and the screen can also be cleaned;

[0026] 3. After the positioning frame is inserted into the inner side of the docking sleeve, the positioning frame can connect the docking sleeve with the mounting frame to block the movement of the mounting frame on the right side of the bracket, so as to realize the positioning of the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame can be stably located on the inner side of the bracket to stably screen the material;

[0027] 4. After the unlocking rod is pulled, the unlocking rod can drive the unlocking frame to move to the right, and the unlocking frame then drives the two sliding rods to move to the right, the two sliding rods push the two pushing rods to rotate, and the two rotating rods can drive the two sliding rods to move closer to each other, and the two sliding rods then pull the two telescopic rods to rotate, so that the two telescopic rods can move closer to each other, and the two telescopic rods can drive the two positioning frames to move closer to each other, so that the two positioning frames can be separated from the docking sleeve to unlock the mounting frame;

[0028] The present invention can realize automatic and quantitative material discharge by adding materials into the inner side of the feed pipe of the hopper through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod. A multi-stage screen is installed on the top of the base to screen out materials of different specifications and enhance the screening effect of the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic pig feed discharging device capable of automatically distributing feeds proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic side view of the structure of an automatic pig feed discharging device capable of automatically distributing feeds proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic pig feed dispensing device that can automatically distribute feeds proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 The invention provides a structure attachment of an automatic pig feed feeding device capable of automatically distributing feed. Figure 1 Middle A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0033] Figure 5 The invention provides a structure attachment of an automatic pig feed feeding device capable of automatically distributing feed. Figure 2 Middle B is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0034] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. top plate; 4. stabilizing frame; 5. feed pipe; 6. mounting plate; 7. first electric push rod; 8. second electric push rod; 9. lower baffle plate; 10. upper baffle plate; 11. screen; 12. mounting frame; 13. collecting trough; 14. handle frame; 15. docking sleeve; 16. positioning frame; 17. positioning spring; 18. fixing block; 19. telescopic rod; 20. torsion spring; 21. sliding rod; 22. rotating rod; 23. connecting frame; 24. unlocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0036] refer to Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, an automatic pig feed discharging device capable of automatically distributing feed is proposed, comprising a base 1, a symmetrically arranged bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the number of the brackets 2 is two, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the side where the two brackets 2 are close to each other, a stabilizing frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 3, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the stabilizing frame 4, and a mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed pipe 5;

[0037] A feeding mechanism is provided on the front side of the mounting plate 6, and a screening mechanism, a positioning mechanism and an unlocking mechanism are respectively provided on the bracket 2 located on the right side. There are two groups of positioning mechanisms. The feeding mechanism cooperates with the feeding pipe 5, and the screening mechanism cooperates with the positioning mechanism and the control mechanism respectively.

[0038] By means of the above mechanism: by adding materials into the inner side of the feed pipe 5 of the hopper, automatic and quantitative material discharge can be achieved through the first electric push rod 7 and the second electric push rod 8. A multi-stage screen 11 is installed on the top of the base 1, so that materials of different specifications can be screened out, thereby enhancing the screening effect of the materials.

[0039] Preferably, the unloading mechanism comprises: a first electric push rod 7, a second electric push rod 8, a lower baffle 9 and an upper baffle 10;

[0040] The first electric push rod 7 and the second electric push rod 8 are both fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate 6 , and the first electric push rod 7 and the second electric push rod 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper baffle 10 and the lower baffle 9 , and the upper baffle 10 and the lower baffle 9 are both matched with the feed pipe 5 .

[0041] Furthermore, the material is first added to the inner side of the feed pipe 5, and the material will be blocked by the lower baffle 9, and then the first electric push rod 7 is started. After the first electric push rod 7 is started, the first electric push rod 7 can push the upper baffle 10 to be inserted into the inner side of the feed pipe 5, to be inserted into the middle of the material, to separate the material, and a certain amount of material will be collected between the upper baffle 10 and the lower baffle 9. At this time, the second electric push rod 8 is started again, and the second electric push rod 8 pulls the lower baffle 9 out of the feed pipe 5, and the lower baffle 9 will release the collected material, and the upper baffle 10 continues to block the material, and the collected material will fall to the inner side of the bracket 2 to be screened by the screen 11, thereby realizing automatic and quantitative material discharge and preventing the screen 11 from being blocked.

[0042] Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises: three screens 11, a mounting frame 12, a collecting tank 13 and a handle frame 14;

[0043] The screen 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 12 , the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the handle frame 14 , and the collecting tank 13 is located at the top of the base 1 .

[0044] Furthermore, after the mounting frame 12 is inserted from the bracket 2 at the right position, the bracket 2 at the right position will insert the screen 11, and the screen 11 can screen the material. Then the mounting frame 12 can be pulled out through the handle, and the mounting frame 12 can remove the filter, so that the screened material can be removed, and the screen 11 can also be cleaned.

[0045] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes: a docking sleeve 15, a positioning frame 16, a positioning spring 17 and a fixing block 18;

[0046] The docking sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2 , the positioning frame 16 is slidably connected to the handle frame 14 , the positioning frame 16 is slidably connected to the positioning spring 17 , the positioning spring 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 18 , and the fixing block 18 is fixedly connected to the handle frame 14 .

[0047] Furthermore, after the positioning frame 16 is inserted into the inner side of the docking sleeve 15, the positioning frame 16 can connect the docking sleeve 15 with the mounting frame 12 to block the movement of the mounting frame 12 on the right side of the bracket 2, thereby achieving the positioning of the mounting frame 12, so that the mounting frame 12 can be stably located on the inner side of the bracket 2 to stably screen the material.

[0048] Preferably, the control mechanism includes: a telescopic rod 19, a torsion spring 20, a sliding rod 21, a rotating rod 22, a connecting frame 23 and an unlocking rod 24;

[0049] The telescopic rod 19 is rotatably connected to the handle frame 14 and the positioning frame 16 respectively, the torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 19 and the handle frame 14 respectively, the telescopic rod 19 is in sliding contact with the sliding rod 21, the sliding rod 21 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 23, the connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the unlocking rod 24, the unlocking rod 24 is slidably connected to the inner side of the handle frame 14, and the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 21 and the handle frame 14 respectively.

[0050] Furthermore, after the unlocking rod 24 is pulled, the unlocking rod 24 can drive the unlocking frame to move to the right, and the unlocking frame then drives the two sliding rods 21 to move to the right, and the two sliding rods 21 push the two pushing rods to rotate, and the two rotating rods 22 can drive the two sliding rods 21 to approach each other, and the two sliding rods 21 then pull the two telescopic rods 19 to rotate, so that the two telescopic rods 19 can approach each other, and the two telescopic rods 19 can drive the two positioning frames 16 to approach each other, so that the two positioning frames 16 can be separated from the docking sleeve 15 to unlock the mounting frame 12.

[0051] Preferably, positioning grooves are provided on the sides of the two docking sleeves 15 that are close to each other, and positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the sides of the two positioning frames 16 that are away from each other. The outer sides of the positioning blocks can be detachably engaged with the inner walls of the positioning grooves. After the positioning blocks are inserted into the inner sides of the positioning grooves, the positioning blocks can block the movement of the mounting plate 6, thereby realizing the positioning of the mounting frame 12.

[0052] Preferably, a rectangular through hole is opened on the bracket 2 located at the right position, and the outer side of the mounting frame 12 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole. The rectangular through hole is used for inserting the mounting frame 12, so that the mounting frame 12 can install the filter on the inner side of the bracket 2.

[0053] Preferably, symmetrically arranged rectangular through holes are opened on the left side of the feed pipe 5, and the number of the rectangular through holes is two. The outer sides of the upper baffle 10 and the lower baffle 9 are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two rectangular through holes respectively. The rectangular through holes are used for inserting the upper baffle 10 and the lower baffle 9, so that the upper baffle 10 can control the falling of the material inside the feed pipe 5.

[0054] Working principle: When the material needs to be screened, first add the material to the inner side of the feed pipe 5, the material will be blocked by the lower baffle 9, and then start the first electric push rod 7. After the first electric push rod 7 is started, the first electric push rod 7 can push the upper baffle 10 to insert into the inner side of the feed pipe 5, insert into the middle of the material, separate the material, and a certain amount of material will be collected between the upper baffle 10 and the lower baffle 9. The material enters the inner side of the bracket 2. At this time, start the second electric push rod 8, the second electric push rod 8 pulls the lower baffle 9 out of the feed pipe 5, and the lower baffle 9 is The collected materials will be released, and the upper baffle 10 will continue to block the materials. The collected materials will fall to the inner side of the bracket 2 to be screened by the screen 11, realizing automatic and quantitative material discharge to prevent the screen 11 from being blocked. The smallest materials are caught by the collecting trough 13, while materials of other sizes will be blocked by the screen 11 from falling. When it is necessary to take out the screened materials, it is only necessary to pull the unlocking rod 24 on the handle frame 14. After the unlocking rod 24 is pulled, the unlocking rod 24 can drive the unlocking frame to move to the right, and the unlocking frame then drives the two sliding rods 21 to move to the right. The two sliding rods 21 push the two pushing rods to rotate, and the two rotating rods 22 can drive the two sliding rods 21 to approach each other. The two sliding rods 21 then pull the two telescopic rods 19 to rotate, so that the two telescopic rods 19 can approach each other. The two telescopic rods 19 can drive the two positioning frames 16 to approach each other, so that the two positioning frames 16 can be separated from the docking sleeve 15 to unlock the mounting frame 12. The mounting frame 12 is pulled out by the handle, and the filter screen is removed by the mounting frame 12, so that the screened material can be removed, and the screen screen 11 can be cleaned, and then the mounting frame 12 is removed. After the bracket 2 at the right position is inserted, the bracket 2 at the right position will insert the screen 11, and the screen 11 can screen the material, and release the positioning frame 16, so that the positioning frame 16 automatically meshes with the docking sleeve 15. After the positioning frame 16 is inserted into the inner side of the docking sleeve 15, the positioning frame 16 can connect the docking sleeve 15 with the mounting frame 12 to block the movement of the mounting frame 12 on the bracket 2 at the right position, so as to realize the positioning of the mounting frame 12, so that the mounting frame 12 can be stably located on the inner side of the bracket 2 to stably screen the material.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic pig feed dispensing device capable of automatically dispensing feed, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the number of the brackets (2) being two, a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the two brackets (2) close to each other, a stabilizing frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (3), a feed pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the stabilizing frame (4), and a mounting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feed pipe (5); A material discharge mechanism is provided on the front side of the mounting plate (6), and a screening mechanism, a positioning mechanism and an unlocking mechanism are respectively provided on the bracket (2) located at the right side. The number of the positioning mechanisms is two groups. The material discharge mechanism cooperates with the feed pipe (5), and the screening mechanism cooperates with the positioning mechanism and the control mechanism respectively.

2. The automatic feeding device for pig feed that can automatically divide the feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises: a first electric push rod (7), a second electric push rod (8), a lower baffle (9) and an upper baffle (10); The first electric push rod (7) and the second electric push rod (8) are both fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (6); the first electric push rod (7) and the second electric push rod (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper baffle plate (10) and the lower baffle plate (9); and the upper baffle plate (10) and the lower baffle plate (9) are both matched with the feed pipe (5).

3. The automatic feeding device for pig feed that can automatically divide the feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises: three screens (11), a mounting frame (12), a collecting tank (13) and a handle frame (14); The screen (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (12), the mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the handle frame (14), and the collecting tank (13) is located at the top of the base (1).

4. The automatic feeding device for pig feed that can automatically divide the feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises: a docking sleeve (15), a positioning frame (16), a positioning spring (17) and a fixing block (18); The docking sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2), the positioning frame (16) is slidably connected to the handle frame (14), the positioning frame (16) is slidably connected to the positioning spring (17), the positioning spring (17) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (18), and the fixing block (18) is fixedly connected to the handle frame (14).

5. The automatic feeding device for pig feed that can automatically divide the feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises: a telescopic rod (19), a torsion spring (20), a sliding rod (21), a rotating rod (22), a connecting frame (23) and an unlocking rod (24); The telescopic rod (19) is rotatably connected to the handle frame (14) and the positioning frame (16) respectively, the torsion spring (20) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (19) and the handle frame (14) respectively, the telescopic rod (19) is in sliding contact with the sliding rod (21), the sliding rod (21) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (23), the connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the unlocking rod (24), the unlocking rod (24) is slidably connected to the inner side of the handle frame (14), and the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the sliding rod (21) and the handle frame (14) respectively.

6. The automatic feeding device for pig feed that can automatically divide the feed according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The two butt joint sleeves (15) are provided with positioning grooves on their mutually approaching sides, and the two positioning frames (16) are fixedly installed with positioning blocks on their mutually distant sides, and the outer sides of the positioning blocks are detachably engaged with the inner walls of the positioning grooves.

7. The automatic feeding device for pig feed that can automatically divide the feed according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A rectangular through hole is provided on the bracket (2) located at the right side, and the outer side of the mounting frame (12) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole.

8. The automatic feeding device for pig feed capable of automatically distributing feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the feed pipe (5) is provided with symmetrically arranged rectangular through holes, the number of which is two, and the outer sides of the upper baffle plate (10) and the lower baffle plate (9) are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two rectangular through holes respectively.

Images