Bearing sleeving press-fitting device and bearing mounting machine

By using positioning molds and pushing components in the bearing sleeve pressing device, the problem of low installation efficiency of bearings and rotors in the prior art is solved, and fast and accurate assembly and manpower-saving alignment are achieved.

CN119407508APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11合肥凯邦电机有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411706635.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the installation method of bearings and rotors requires manual positioning and pressing, resulting in time consumption and low efficiency.

Method used

A bearing sleeve pressing device is provided, including a positioning mold and a pushing assembly, to achieve rapid and accurate positioning and assembly of the bearing through the fitting of the positioning cavity and pushing assembly.

Benefits of technology

The device can save manpower, improve installation efficiency, achieve dual-pass operation, significantly improve the speed and accuracy of bearing and rotor assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing installation, in particular to a bearing sleeving and press-fitting device and a bearing installer, the bearing sleeving and press-fitting device comprises a positioning die, the positioning die is provided with a positioning cavity which is matched with the bearing in shape and used for placing the bearing of a rotor to be press-fitted, and the positioning cavity is provided with an inlet; the pushing direction of the pushing assembly points to the inlet, the pushing assembly is used for pushing the bearing to enter the positioning cavity, the bearing and the rotor can be rapidly and accurately assembled through the bearing sleeving press-fitting device, and the bearing sleeving press-fitting device has the advantages that manpower is saved, and the effect is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bearing installation, and in particular to a bearing sleeve press-fitting device and a bearing installation machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the air-conditioning motor industry, AC and DC motor rotor sleeve bearings and automatic bearing pressing are performed manually. Because the inner ring of the bearing and the rotor adopt an interference fit, the bearing needs to be manually inserted into the upper and lower rotors during assembly, and then the bearing with the rotor is inserted into the mold. The bearing is then pressed against the rotor retaining spring by the force applied to the inner ring of the bearing to complete the rotor bearing assembly.

[0003] The above-mentioned installation method of bearings and rotors has the following disadvantages:

[0004] Since the bearing needs to be positioned manually before being inserted into the rotor, it is time-consuming, and the bearing and the rotor can only be installed manually in one pass, or the rotor can be press-fitted in one pass, which is inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a bearing sleeve press-fitting device, which can quickly and accurately assemble the bearing and the rotor, and has the advantages of saving manpower and high effect.

[0006] To achieve one of the above purposes, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] Provide a bearing sleeve press-fit device, including:

[0008] A positioning mold, wherein the positioning mold is provided with a positioning cavity adapted to the outer shape of the bearing and used for placing the bearing to be press-fitted to the rotor, and the positioning cavity is provided with an entry port;

[0009] The positioning mold is provided with a positioning cavity. By constructing the positioning cavity into the outer shape of a bearing, the bearing can be better positioned, so that the positioned bearing can be accurately assembled with the rotor, saving manpower for alignment.

[0010] A pushing component, wherein the pushing direction of the pushing component points to the entry port, is used to push the bearing into the positioning cavity.

[0011] Since the pushing direction of the pushing component points to the entrance, by placing the bearing at the entrance, the pushing component can quickly and accurately push the bearing into the positioning cavity to achieve positioning of the bearing.

[0012] In some embodiments, a workbench is further included, the positioning mold and the pushing assembly are both arranged on the workbench, the pushing assembly is pushed along the plane extension direction of the workbench, and the entrance is opposite to the pushing direction of the push rod.

[0013] The positioning mold and the pushing component are both arranged on the workbench, so that the positioning mold and the pushing component are both located on the workbench, which facilitates the positioning mold and the pushing component to quickly move the bearing into the positioning cavity on a table.

[0014] In some embodiments, the pushing assembly includes a push rod and a slide groove provided on the workbench.

[0015] The slide groove is connected to the entrance, and a plurality of bearings can be placed in the slide groove. The bearings in the slide groove slide along the slide groove to the entrance, and the push rod pushes the bearings at the entrance into the positioning cavity.

[0016] The slide groove has a certain length, so multiple bearings can be placed in the slide groove. The bearings can move in the slide groove and enter the positioning cavity uninterruptedly, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0017] In some embodiments, the push rod includes a first push rod and a second push rod, and the length direction of the slide groove is perpendicular to the output direction of the entrance.

[0018] The first push rod is located at one end of the slide slot and the pushing direction of the first push rod is opposite to the output direction of the entrance, and the second push rod is located at the other end of the slide slot and the pushing direction of the second push rod is the same as the length direction of the slide slot.

[0019] The first push rod and the second push rod cooperate with each other. The second push rod pushes the bearing in the slide groove into the entrance, and the first push rod pushes the bearing at the entrance into the positioning cavity through the entrance.

[0020] In some embodiments, one side of the slide groove is connected to an input plane, and the bearing falls into the slide groove along the input plane.

[0021] Multiple bearings can be placed simultaneously through the input plane, and because the length direction of the input plane is equivalent to the length direction of the chute, the bearings can be transferred to the chute conveniently and quickly, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.

[0022] In some embodiments, a storage chamber for placing bearings is provided on the input plane, the storage chamber extends along the length direction of the slide, a switch door is provided on the side of the storage chamber close to the slide, and a jacking structure is provided on the side of the storage chamber facing away from the slide, and the jacking structure pushes the bearings in the storage chamber into the slide.

[0023] The function of the storage chamber is to quickly set the bearing in the storage chamber, and to place the bearing in the extension direction of the storage chamber, so that the bearing can be arranged along the side of the slide groove, so that it can quickly enter the slide groove, and under the limitation of the storage chamber, the distribution direction of the bearing is more regular.

[0024] In some embodiments, a plurality of bearing limit openings are opened on the top surface of the storage chamber, and the bearing enters the storage chamber from each bearing limit opening, and each bearing limit opening is connected with a positioning rod, and the positioning rod is inserted into the hollow position of the bearings stacked on each limit opening and is located above the bearing limit opening.

[0025] The bearing limit opening provides an entry position for the bearing. When in use, the bearing is first inserted into the positioning rod, and then the positioning rod with multiple bearings positioned is inserted into the storage chamber through the bearing limit opening. The positioning rod is only outside the bearing limit opening, and the bearing located in the storage chamber has no positioning rod to limit the position. Therefore, multiple bearings can be positioned by the positioning rod, so that the bearings can enter the storage chamber in sequence.

[0026] In some embodiments, a gantry is further provided above the storage chamber, a limit plate is provided on the top of the gantry, the limit plate is provided with a snap-in notch corresponding to each positioning rod, and each positioning rod can be removably inserted into the bearing limit port through the snap-in notch.

[0027] The gantry is used to fix the positioning rod so that the positioning rod can be stably inserted into the bearing limit opening, and a card-in notch is provided on the top of the gantry, so that the positioning rod can be inserted through the card-in notch and hung on the gantry, so that the positioning rod is not inserted into the material storage chamber, and the positioning rod can also be removed and then inserted into the bearing to ensure a full material state.

[0028] In some embodiments, the push-feeding structure includes a push plate, and the push plate is connected to a first cylinder, and the first cylinder drives the push plate to push the bearing in the storage chamber.

[0029] The push-up structure pushes the bearing by connecting the push plate through the first cylinder. The push plate has a large push-out area and can quickly push multiple bearings into the storage chamber at the same time.

[0030] In some embodiments, a rotor pressing station is further included, a rotor pressing block is provided above the rotor pressing station, the positioning mold is connected to a second cylinder, the positioning cavity is provided with a sensor, the second cylinder is connected to the sensor, and when the bearing and the rotor are placed in the positioning cavity, the second cylinder drives the positioning mold to move to the rotor pressing station.

[0031] When the rotor and bearing are assembled, generally, the rotor is inserted into the bearing of the positioning mold by hand, and then the positioning mold assembled with the bearing and rotor is transferred to the rotor pressing station, and the rotor is pressed into the bearing by another pressing equipment.

[0032] Beneficial effects of a bearing sleeve press-fitting device of the present invention:

[0033] A bearing sleeve press-fitting device of the present invention has a pushing component arranged at the entrance of the bearing positioning mold. The bearing can be pushed into the bearing positioning mold through an automated procedure. The bearing is stably positioned, and the rotor and the bearing can be quickly assembled. The assembled bearing and rotor can then be press-fitted, which effectively simplifies the operating procedure. In addition, during the process of press-fitting the bearing and the rotor, the bearing of the next procedure can be moved, realizing a two-way operation and improving the installation efficiency.

[0034] To achieve the second objective above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0035] A bearing installation machine is provided, comprising a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with the bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

[0036] In some embodiments, it further comprises a machine body, wherein a working table is provided in the middle of the machine body, a bearing sleeve press-fitting device is provided on the bottom surface of the working table, and a press-fitting part for pressing into the rotor is provided on the top surface of the working table.

[0037] The machine body can also be equipped with photoelectric switches, light curtain emergency stop buttons, barometer pressure and other equipment, so that the entire bearing sleeve press-fit device can be controlled manually by controlling the bearing installation machine. The positioning rod and gantry are arranged outside the workbench to avoid difficulty in taking the positioning rod inside the workbench. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing installation machine body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing installation machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Reference numerals

[0042] 1. Positioning mold; 2. Positioning cavity; 3. Entrance; 4. Workbench; 5. Slide; 6. Bearing; 7. First push rod; 8. Second push rod; 9. Input plane; 10. Storage chamber; 11. Open / close door; 12. Bearing limit opening; 13. Positioning rod; 14. Hollow position; 15. Gantry; 16. Limit plate; 17. Insert notch; 18. Push plate; 19. First cylinder; 20. Workbench; 21. Rotor pressing station; 22. Second cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0044] The terms used in the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation regulations, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "the" used in the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0045] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used to describe various information in the present invention, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0046] Example 1

[0047] At present, in the air-conditioning motor industry, the AC and DC motor rotor sleeve bearing 6 and the automatic pressing of the bearing 6 are performed manually; because the inner ring of the bearing 6 and the rotor adopt an interference fit, during assembly, it is necessary to manually insert the bearing 6 into the upper and lower rotors, and then put the bearing 6 with the rotor into the mold, and then press the bearing 6 tightly against the rotor retaining spring by the inner ring of the bearing 6 to complete the assembly of the rotor bearing 6.

[0048] The above-mentioned installation method of the bearing 6 and the rotor has the following disadvantages:

[0049] Since the bearing 6 needs to be positioned manually before being inserted into the rotor, it is time-consuming, and the bearing 6 and the rotor can only be installed manually in one pass, or the rotor can be pressed in one pass, which is inefficient.

[0050] In view of the above technical problems, the bearing 6 disclosed in this embodiment is inserted into the press-fitting device, please refer to Figure 1 ,include:

[0051] A positioning mold 1, wherein the positioning mold 1 is provided with a positioning cavity 2 adapted to the outer shape of the bearing 6 and used for placing the bearing 6 to be press-fitted to the rotor, and the positioning cavity 2 is provided with an entry port 3;

[0052] The positioning mold 1 is provided with a positioning cavity 2. By constructing the positioning cavity 2 into the shape of the bearing 6, the bearing 6 can be better positioned, so that the positioned bearing 6 can be accurately assembled with the rotor, saving manpower for alignment.

[0053] A pushing component, the pushing direction of which points to the entry port 3 , is used to push the bearing 6 into the positioning cavity 2 .

[0054] Since the pushing direction of the pushing component points to the entrance 3, by placing the bearing 6 at the entrance 3, the bearing 6 can be quickly and accurately pushed into the positioning cavity 2 by the pushing component to achieve positioning of the bearing 6.

[0055] According to a bearing 6 sleeve press-fitting device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that it also includes a workbench 4, the positioning mold 1 and the pushing assembly are both arranged on the workbench 4, the pushing assembly is pushed along the plane extension direction of the workbench 4, and the entry port 3 is opposite to the pushing direction of the push rod.

[0056] The positioning mold 1 and the pushing assembly are both arranged on the workbench 4, so that the positioning mold 1 and the pushing assembly are both located on the workbench 4, which facilitates the positioning mold 1 and the pushing assembly to quickly move the bearing 6 into the positioning cavity 2 on a table.

[0057] In this embodiment, the pushing assembly includes a push rod and a slide groove 5 provided on the workbench 4.

[0058] The slide groove 5 is connected to the entrance 3 , and a plurality of bearings 6 can be placed in the slide groove 5 . The bearings 6 in the slide groove 5 slide along the slide groove 5 to the entrance 3 , and the push rod pushes the bearings 6 at the entrance 3 into the positioning cavity 2 .

[0059] The slide groove 5 has a certain length, so a plurality of bearings 6 can be placed in the slide groove 5. The bearings 6 can move in the slide groove 5 and enter the positioning cavity 2 without interruption, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0060] In this embodiment, the push rod includes a first push rod 7 and a second push rod 8. The length direction of the chute 5 is perpendicular to the output direction of the inlet 3.

[0061] The first push rod 7 is located at one end of the slide groove 5 and the pushing direction of the first push rod 7 is opposite to the output direction of the entrance 3. The second push rod 8 is located at the other end of the slide groove 5 and the pushing direction of the second push rod 8 is the same as the length direction of the slide groove 5.

[0062] The first push rod 7 and the second push rod 8 cooperate with each other. The second push rod 8 pushes the bearing 6 in the slide groove 5 into the entrance port 3, and the first push rod 7 pushes the bearing 6 at the entrance port 3 into the positioning cavity 2 through the entrance port 3.

[0063] In this embodiment, one side of the slide groove 5 is connected to an input plane, and the bearing 6 falls into the slide groove 5 along the input plane.

[0064] Multiple bearings 6 can be placed simultaneously through the input plane, and since the length direction of the input plane is equivalent to the length direction of the chute 5, the bearings 6 can be conveniently and quickly transferred to the chute 5, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. In addition, the first push rod 7 and the second push rod 8 are used in conjunction to prevent the bearing 6 from being displaced or not being delivered to the right position.

[0065] In this embodiment, a storage chamber for placing bearings 6 is provided on the input plane, and the storage chamber extends along the length direction of the slide slot. A switch door is provided on the side of the storage chamber close to the slide slot, and a jacking structure is provided on the side of the storage chamber facing away from the slide slot. The jacking structure pushes the bearings 6 in the storage chamber into the slide slot 5.

[0066] The function of the storage chamber is to quickly set the bearing 6 in the storage chamber, and to place the bearing 6 in the extension direction of the storage chamber, so that the bearing 6 can be arranged along the side of the slide groove 5, so that it can quickly enter the slide groove 5, and under the limitation of the storage chamber, the distribution direction of the bearing 6 is more regular.

[0067] The top delivery structure pushes the bottom layer of bearing 6 into the slideway and then sends the bearing 6 into the waiting position of the slide 5 in sequence. After the divided bearing 6 is sent into the positioning mold 1 in the horizontal direction, it is only necessary to put the rotor into the bearing 6 mold; during the rotor pressing process, the material is automatically replenished to prepare for the next bearing 6 pressing.

[0068] In this embodiment, a plurality of bearing 6 limiting openings are opened on the top surface of the storage chamber, and the bearing 6 enters the storage chamber from each bearing 6 limiting opening, and each bearing 6 limiting opening is connected with a positioning rod, and the positioning rod is inserted into the hollow position of the bearings 6 (not shown in the figure) stacked on each limiting opening.

[0069] The bearing 6 limiting opening provides a position for the bearing 6 to enter. When in use, the bearing 6 is first inserted into the positioning rod, and then the positioning rod with multiple bearings 6 positioned is inserted into the storage chamber through the bearing 6 limiting opening. The positioning rod is only outside the bearing 6 limiting opening, and the bearing 6 in the storage chamber has no positioning rod to limit the position. Therefore, multiple bearings 6 can be positioned by the positioning rod, so that the bearings 6 can enter the storage chamber in sequence.

[0070] At the same time, more importantly, since the positioning rod and the chute 5 are used in combination, when the bearing 6 on the positioning rod is used up, the chute 5 can play a role in buffering ingredients to avoid shutdown, and the bearing 6 can be put back into the positioning rod at this time.

[0071] That is, the used feeder is manually taken out for material loading, thus the device can continue to produce without stopping, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0072] In this embodiment, a gantry is further provided above the storage chamber, a limit plate is provided on the top of the gantry, the limit plate is provided with a snap-in notch corresponding to each positioning rod, and each positioning rod can be removably inserted into the limit port of the bearing 6 through the snap-in notch.

[0073] The gantry is used to fix the positioning rod so that the positioning rod can be stably inserted into the limiting opening of the bearing 6, and a card-in notch is provided on the top of the gantry, so that the positioning rod can be inserted into and hung on the gantry through the card-in notch, so that the positioning rod is not inserted into the material storage chamber, and the positioning rod can also be removed and then inserted into the bearing 6 to ensure a full material state.

[0074] In this embodiment, the push-up structure includes a push plate, and the push plate is connected to a first cylinder. The first cylinder drives the push plate to push the bearing 6 in the storage chamber.

[0075] The push-feeding structure pushes the bearing 6 by connecting the push plate through the first cylinder. The push plate has a large push-out area and can quickly push multiple bearings 6 into the storage chamber at the same time.

[0076] The push plate combined with the cylinder and the first push rod 7 and the second push rod 8 can ensure that the bearing 6 does not rotate or move during the feeding process.

[0077] In this embodiment, a rotor pressing station is also included. A rotor pressing block (not shown in the figure) is provided above the rotor pressing station. The positioning mold 1 is connected to a second cylinder. The positioning cavity 2 is provided with a sensor. The second cylinder is connected to the sensor. When the bearing 6 and the rotor are placed in the positioning cavity 2, the second cylinder drives the positioning mold 1 to move to the rotor pressing station.

[0078] After the rotor and the bearing 6 are assembled, the rotor is generally inserted into the bearing 6 of the positioning mold 1 by hand, and then the positioning mold 1 assembled with the bearing 6 and the rotor is transferred to the rotor pressing station, and the rotor is pressed into the bearing 6 by another pressing equipment.

[0079] Example 2

[0080] This embodiment discloses a bearing 6 installation machine, see Figure 2-Figure 3 , including a workbench, the workbench is provided with a bearing 6 sleeve press-fitting device structure as follows, including a positioning mold 1, the positioning mold 1 is provided with a positioning cavity 2 adapted to the outer shape of the bearing 6 for placing the bearing 6 to be press-fitted to the rotor, and the positioning cavity 2 is provided with an entry port 3;

[0081] The positioning mold 1 is provided with a positioning cavity 2. By constructing the positioning cavity 2 into the shape of the bearing 6, the bearing 6 can be better positioned, so that the positioned bearing 6 can be accurately assembled with the rotor, saving manpower for alignment.

[0082] A pushing component, the pushing direction of which points to the entry port 3 , is used to push the bearing 6 into the positioning cavity 2 .

[0083] Since the pushing direction of the pushing component points to the entrance 3, by placing the bearing 6 at the entrance 3, the bearing 6 can be quickly and accurately pushed into the positioning cavity 2 by the pushing component to achieve positioning of the bearing 6.

[0084] According to a bearing 6 sleeve press-fitting device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that it also includes a workbench 4, the positioning mold 1 and the pushing assembly are both arranged on the workbench 4, the pushing assembly is pushed along the plane extension direction of the workbench 4, and the entry port 3 is opposite to the pushing direction of the push rod.

[0085] The positioning mold 1 and the pushing assembly are both arranged on the workbench 4, so that the positioning mold 1 and the pushing assembly are both located on the workbench 4, which facilitates the positioning mold 1 and the pushing assembly to quickly move the bearing 6 into the positioning cavity 2 on a table.

[0086] In this embodiment, the pushing assembly includes a push rod and a slide groove 5 provided on the workbench 4.

[0087] The slide groove 5 is connected to the entrance 3 , and a plurality of bearings 6 can be placed in the slide groove 5 . The bearings 6 in the slide groove 5 slide along the slide groove 5 to the entrance 3 , and the push rod pushes the bearings 6 at the entrance 3 into the positioning cavity 2 .

[0088] The slide groove 5 has a certain length, so a plurality of bearings 6 can be placed in the slide groove 5. The bearings 6 can move in the slide groove 5 and enter the positioning cavity 2 without interruption, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0089] In this embodiment, the push rod includes a first push rod 7 and a second push rod 8. The length direction of the chute 5 is perpendicular to the output direction of the inlet 3.

[0090] The first push rod 7 is located at one end of the slide groove 5 and the pushing direction of the first push rod 7 is opposite to the output direction of the entrance 3. The second push rod 8 is located at the other end of the slide groove 5 and the pushing direction of the second push rod 8 is the same as the length direction of the slide groove 5.

[0091] The first push rod 7 and the second push rod 8 cooperate with each other. The second push rod 8 pushes the bearing 6 in the slide groove 5 into the entrance port 3, and the first push rod 7 pushes the bearing 6 at the entrance port 3 into the positioning cavity 2 through the entrance port 3.

[0092] In this embodiment, one side of the slide groove 5 is connected to an input plane, and the bearing 6 falls into the slide groove 5 along the input plane.

[0093] Multiple bearings 6 can be placed simultaneously through the input plane, and since the length direction of the input plane is equivalent to the length direction of the chute 5, the bearings 6 can be conveniently and quickly transferred to the chute 5, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. In addition, the first push rod 7 and the second push rod 8 are used in conjunction to prevent the bearing 6 from being displaced or not being delivered to the right position.

[0094] In this embodiment, a storage chamber for placing bearings 6 is provided on the input plane, and the storage chamber extends along the length direction of the slide slot. A switch door is provided on the side of the storage chamber close to the slide slot, and a jacking structure is provided on the side of the storage chamber facing away from the slide slot. The jacking structure pushes the bearings 6 in the storage chamber into the slide slot 5.

[0095] The function of the storage chamber is to quickly set the bearing 6 in the storage chamber, and to place the bearing 6 in the extension direction of the storage chamber, so that the bearing 6 can be arranged along the side of the slide groove 5, so that it can quickly enter the slide groove 5, and under the limitation of the storage chamber, the distribution direction of the bearing 6 is more regular.

[0096] The top delivery structure pushes the bottom layer of bearing 6 into the slideway and then sends the bearing 6 into the waiting position of the slide 5 in sequence. After the divided bearing 6 is sent into the positioning mold 1 in the horizontal direction, it is only necessary to put the rotor into the bearing 6 mold; during the rotor pressing process, the material is automatically replenished to prepare for the next bearing 6 pressing.

[0097] In this embodiment, a plurality of bearing 6 limiting openings are opened on the top surface of the storage chamber, and the bearing 6 enters the storage chamber from each bearing 6 limiting opening, and each bearing 6 limiting opening is connected with a positioning rod, and the positioning rod is inserted into the hollow position of the bearings 6 stacked on each limiting opening.

[0098] The bearing 6 limiting opening provides a position for the bearing 6 to enter. When in use, the bearing 6 is first inserted into the positioning rod, and then the positioning rod with multiple bearings 6 positioned is inserted into the storage chamber through the bearing 6 limiting opening. The positioning rod is only outside the bearing 6 limiting opening, and the bearing 6 in the storage chamber has no positioning rod to limit the position. Therefore, multiple bearings 6 can be positioned by the positioning rod, so that the bearings 6 can enter the storage chamber in sequence.

[0099] At the same time, more importantly, since the positioning rod and the chute 5 are used in combination, when the bearing 6 on the positioning rod is used up, the chute 5 can play a role in buffering ingredients to avoid shutdown, and the bearing 6 can be put back into the positioning rod at this time.

[0100] That is, the used feeder is manually taken out for material loading, thus the device can continue to produce without stopping, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0101] A bearing 6 sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that a gantry is also provided above the storage chamber, a limit plate is provided on the top of the gantry, the limit plate is provided with a snap-in notch corresponding to each positioning rod, and each positioning rod can be removably inserted into the bearing 6 limit port through the snap-in notch.

[0102] The gantry is used to fix the positioning rod so that the positioning rod can be stably inserted into the limiting opening of the bearing 6, and a card-in notch is provided on the top of the gantry, so that the positioning rod can be inserted into and hung on the gantry through the card-in notch, so that the positioning rod is not inserted into the material storage chamber, and the positioning rod can also be removed and then inserted into the bearing 6 to ensure a full material state.

[0103] In this embodiment, the push-up structure includes a push plate, and the push plate is connected to a first cylinder. The first cylinder drives the push plate to push the bearing 6 in the storage chamber.

[0104] The push-feeding structure pushes the bearing 6 by connecting the push plate through the first cylinder. The push plate has a large push-out area and can quickly push multiple bearings 6 into the storage chamber at the same time.

[0105] The push plate combined with the cylinder and the first push rod 7 and the second push rod 8 can ensure that the bearing 6 does not rotate or move during the feeding process.

[0106] In this embodiment, a workbench is provided in the middle of the machine body, a press-fitting device for inserting the bearing 6 is provided on the bottom surface of the workbench, and a press-fitting part for pressing into the rotor is provided on the top surface of the workbench.

[0107] The machine body can also be provided with photoelectric switches, light curtain emergency stop buttons, barometer pressure and other equipment, so that the entire bearing 6 can be put into the press-fit device by manually controlling the bearing 6 installation machine. The positioning rod and the gantry are arranged outside the workbench to avoid difficulty in taking the positioning rod inside the workbench.

[0108] To further illustrate the use process, the following use process of the bearing 6 installation machine is now disclosed by way of example:

[0109] Preparation: Install the 608ZZ bearing 6 into the positioning rod, replace the bearing 6 mold of this model, make the bearing 6 mold correspond to the bearing 6 appearance and the rotor, adjust the photoelectric switch of the sensing rotor, check whether the light curtain emergency stop button is effective, whether the pressure of the barometer is within the qualified range, and choose to switch the rotor of this model on the touch screen.

[0110] Debugging work: After the bearing 6 mold locates the bearing 6, manually put the rotor into the upper and lower bearings 6 of the bearing 6 mold, click the touch screen to move the bearing 6 mold to the upper die tooling just below the servo electric cylinder, and ensure that the upper and lower parts are concentric, click the touch screen to manually lower the electric cylinder, press the upper and lower bearings 6 into the rotor bearing 6 position, and click the touch screen to save the height of the servo electric cylinder's descent. Observe whether the touch screen pressure is within the qualified range. If there is no abnormality, switch the screen to automatic mode.

[0111] Among them, the process of bearing 6 entering into the bearing 6 mold is: the push plate pushes the bearing 6 out of the storage chamber and transports it to the slide 5. The operator only needs to put the rotor into the bearing 6 of the bearing 6 mold. When the sensor in the mold senses the product, the mold will automatically move to the bottom of the servo electric cylinder and perform the press-fitting work. After the press-fitting is completed, the pressure will be detected within the qualified range and then automatically return to the initial position of the mold. The operator will take out the pressed rotor and put it back in.

[0112] In summary, the integrated application of automatic installation of AC and DC motor rotor bearing 6 and automatic pressing of bearing 6 is realized, which greatly reduces the production cycle and difficulty and improves the operation efficiency.

[0113] The machine integrates the functions of automatic feeding, position alignment and automatic feeding of bearing 6; the rotor automatically presses the bearing 6 simultaneously; and the rotor automatically presses the bearing 6 by using the automatic filling of the storage chamber and the waiting time of the feeding process.

[0114] The automatic installation of the AC and DC motor rotor bearing 6 and the automatic pressing device ring of the bearing 6 adopt a parallel operation mode, which solves the problems of long production cycle, difficult operation and low operation efficiency. Compared with the original production operation mode, the integrated rotor automatic sleeve bearing 6 and automatic pressing device structure are simpler, more practical, easy to operate, and the efficiency of the production process can be improved by 50%. Unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values ​​described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. At the same time, it should be understood that for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0115] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0116] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0117] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0118] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device, characterized in that: include: A positioning mold, wherein the positioning mold is provided with a positioning cavity adapted to the outer shape of the bearing and used for placing the bearing to be press-fitted to the rotor, and the positioning cavity is provided with an entry port; A pushing component, the pushing direction of which points to the entry port, is used to push the bearing of the rotor to be press-fitted into the positioning cavity.

2. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a workbench, the positioning mold and the pushing component are both arranged on the workbench, the pushing component is pushed along the plane extension direction of the workbench, and the entrance is opposite to the pushing direction of the pushing component.

3. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a push rod and a slide groove. The slide groove is connected to the entrance, and a plurality of bearings can be placed in the slide groove. The bearings in the slide groove slide along the slide groove to the entrance, and the push rod pushes the bearings at the entrance into the positioning cavity.

4. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push rod includes a first push rod and a second push rod, and the length direction of the slide groove is perpendicular to the output direction of the entrance. The first push rod is located at one end of the slide slot and the pushing direction of the first push rod is opposite to the output direction of the entrance, and the second push rod is located at the other end of the slide slot and the pushing direction of the second push rod is the same as the length direction of the slide slot.

5. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the slide groove is connected with an input plane, and the bearing falls into the slide groove along the input plane.

6. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage chamber for placing bearings is provided on the input plane, and the storage chamber extends along the length direction of the slide. A switch door is provided on the side of the storage chamber close to the slide, and a top delivery structure is provided on the side of the storage chamber facing away from the slide, and the top delivery structure pushes the bearings in the storage chamber into the slide.

7. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the storage chamber is provided with a plurality of bearing limit openings, and the bearing enters the storage chamber from each bearing limit opening, and each bearing limit opening is connected with a positioning rod, and the positioning rod is inserted into the hollow position of the bearings stacked on each bearing limit opening and is located above the bearing limit opening.

8. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A gantry is also provided above the material storage chamber, a limit plate is provided on the top of the gantry, the limit plate is provided with snap-in notches corresponding to the positioning rods, and each positioning rod can be detachably inserted into the bearing limit opening through the snap-in notches.

9. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push-up structure includes a push plate, and the push plate is connected to a first cylinder. The first cylinder drives the push plate to push the bearing in the material storage chamber.

10. A bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a rotor pressing station, a rotor pressing block is provided above the rotor pressing station, the positioning mold is connected to a second cylinder, the positioning cavity is provided with a sensor, the second cylinder is connected to the sensor, and when the bearing and the rotor are placed in the positioning cavity, the second cylinder drives the positioning mold to move to the rotor pressing station.

11. A bearing installation machine, characterized in that: The working table comprises a working platform provided with the bearing sleeve press-fitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

12. The bearing installation machine according to claim 11 further comprises a machine body, a working table is provided in the middle of the machine body, the bearing sleeve press-fitting device is provided on the bottom surface of the working table, and a press-fitting part for pressing into the rotor is provided on the top surface of the working table.