Car roof tent convenient to close

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of tents, in particular to a car roof tent convenient to close, which comprises a top shell, a middle frame, a base and tent cloth, one side of the middle frame is rotatably connected to the base, the other side of the middle frame is rotatably connected with the top shell, and a supporting assembly is connected between the base and the middle frame or / and between the middle frame and the top shell. A first collision lock device is arranged between the top shell and the middle frame, and a second collision lock device is arranged between the middle frame and the base; locking can be achieved through the first collision lock device by rapidly covering the top shell on the middle frame once, locking can be achieved through the second collision lock device by rapidly covering the middle frame on the base once, and the locking efficiency of the top shell and the middle frame and the locking efficiency of the middle frame and the base are effectively improved; and in the process, fingers of a user are prevented from being pinched, so that the use is safer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of tents, in particular to a conveniently closed roof tent. Background Art

[0002] As a means of transportation, cars are widely used in today's society. During long-distance driving, people need to spend the night and rest. In addition to finding a place to stay, they also choose to carry a tent or spend the night in the car. Tents take up a lot of space in the car, and are more troublesome to assemble. In addition, not all environments and times are suitable for setting up tents.

[0003] In this context, roof tents came into being. The roof tents include a Z-shaped tent, which includes a top shell, a middle frame, and a base. The top shell and the middle frame are rotatably connected, and the middle frame and the base are rotatably connected. Traditional Z-shaped tents are provided with a locking device on the top shell or the base. During the overall folding process, the locking device needs to be operated multiple times to achieve locking, which is inefficient. During the overall folding process of the roof tent, the locking device may even pinch the user's fingers, and the safety is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a conveniently closed roof tent, which solves the problem that the closing process of the roof tent is not convenient.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a conveniently closed roof tent, comprising a top shell, a middle frame, a base and a tent cloth, one side of the middle frame is rotatably connected to the base, the other side of the middle frame is rotatably connected to the top shell, a supporting assembly is connected between the base and the middle frame or / and between the middle frame and the top shell, a first strike lock device is commonly provided between the top shell and the middle frame, and a second strike lock device is commonly provided between the middle frame and the base.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the first locking device can be used to lock the top shell by quickly closing it on the middle frame, and the second locking device can be used to lock the top shell by quickly closing it on the base, which effectively improves the locking efficiency of the top shell and the middle frame, as well as the locking efficiency of the middle frame and the base. In addition, the user's fingers can be avoided from being pinched in the process, making it safer to use.

[0007] Further, the first locking device includes a first connecting seat, a first clamping block and a first buckle, the first clamping block is slidably connected to the first connecting seat, a first elastic member is arranged between the first clamping block and the first connecting seat, and a first inclined surface is arranged on the side of the first clamping block facing the first buckle; the first connecting seat is arranged on the top shell, and the first buckle is arranged on the middle frame; or, the first connecting seat is arranged on the middle frame, and the first buckle is arranged on the top shell.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, during the closing process of the top shell and the middle frame, the first buckle pushes the first inclined surface to cause the first clamping block to shrink inward until the first buckle completely passes through the first inclined surface. The first clamping block is re-extended under the action of the first elastic member and is engaged with the first buckle. The first locking device is very convenient to use, and the structure is very stable after locking is completed.

[0009] Furthermore, a follower block is connected to the first clamping block; the first locking device also includes a brake cable, a drive seat and a drive block, the drive block is slidably connected to the drive seat, the brake cable includes an outer pipeline and an inner wire, the outer pipeline is sleeved on the outside of the inner wire, one end of the outer pipeline is connected to the drive seat, the other end of the outer pipeline is connected to the first connecting seat, one end of the inner wire is connected to the drive block, and the other end of the inner wire is connected to the follower block.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the user can slide the driving block relative to the driving seat to control the sliding of the first card block through the transmission action of the brake cable, thereby releasing the lock between the first card block and the first buckle. The designer can set the driving seat at a specified position according to the user's usage habits and convenience, so that the use of the first lock device is more ergonomic and the user experience is better.

[0011] Furthermore, the first locking device also includes a latch, a positioning plate is provided on the follower block, a first positioning hole is provided on the positioning plate, and a second positioning hole is provided on the first connecting seat; when the first clamping block and the first buckle are engaged, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole overlap with each other for the insertion of the latch.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, after the pin is inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, the first clamping block and the first connecting seat are relatively locked, so that the top shell and the middle frame remain in a locked state, avoiding the situation where the top shell and the middle frame are unlocked due to the user accidentally touching the driving block or the vehicle being bumped during driving.

[0013] Further, the second locking device includes a second connecting seat, a second clamping block and a second buckle, the second clamping block is slidably connected to the second connecting seat, a second elastic member is arranged between the second clamping block and the second connecting seat, and a second inclined surface is arranged on the side of the second clamping block facing the second buckle; the second connecting seat is arranged on the base, and the second buckle is arranged on the middle frame; or, the second connecting seat is arranged on the middle frame, and the second buckle is arranged on the base.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, during the closing process of the middle frame and the base, the second buckle pushes the second inclined surface to make the second clamping block shrink inward until the second buckle completely passes through the second inclined surface. The second clamping block re-extends under the action of the second elastic member and engages with the second buckle. The second locking device is very convenient to use, and the structure is very stable after locking is completed.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a fixed shell, the fixed shell is provided with an avoidance opening, the second clamping block is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a paddle, the paddle is movably connected in the avoidance opening, the fixed shell and the second connecting seat are jointly installed on the base; or, the fixed shell and the second connecting seat are jointly installed on the middle frame.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the paddle can contact with a large area of ​​a person's finger, and the user can drive the second card block by pushing the paddle, so that the driving of the second card block is more labor-saving and more convenient to use.

[0017] Furthermore, a locking block is slidably connected to the fixed shell, a sliding button is installed on the locking block, an extension plate extends from the connecting plate, and the locking block is used to limit and lock the extension plate.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the sliding knob enables the locking block to block the extension plate and prevent the second card block from sliding, so that the second card block and the second buckle always remain engaged, avoiding the situation where the middle frame and the base are unlocked due to the user accidentally touching the paddle or the vehicle being bumpy during driving.

[0019] Furthermore, a rope winding member is provided on the base, and the rope winding member is close to a side of a connection between the base and the middle frame. A first pull rope is connected to the top shell, and one end of the first pull rope is connected to a side of the top shell away from its rotation center. The first pull rope passes through the rope winding member, and the other end of the first pull rope faces a side of a connection between the top shell and the middle frame. The first pull rope is used to drive the top shell and the middle frame to close.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the user can pull the first pull rope to cover the top shell on the middle frame, and then the user can cover the middle frame on the base to complete the overall folding of the roof tent. During the overall folding of the roof tent, the user does not need to change his position, which is very convenient to use. The setting of the rope winding member makes the pulling direction of the top shell by the first pull rope closer to the flipping direction of the top shell, making it easier to pull the top shell with the first pull rope.

[0021] Furthermore, the tent cloth includes a first tarpaulin and a second tarpaulin, the first tarpaulin is connected to the top shell and the middle frame, the second tarpaulin is connected to the middle frame and the base, a second pull rope is arranged on the inner side of the first tarpaulin, the second pull rope is elastic, and the second pull rope is used to drive the tent cloth; the first pull rope includes a pulling section and a force-bearing section, the pulling section is located between the top shell and the rope winding member, the remaining part of the first pull rope is the force-bearing section, and the first pull rope is connected to the force-bearing section.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the first pull rope and the second pull rope are connected, and the user pulls the first pull rope and the second pull rope at the same time to shrink the first tarpaulin inwardly when the top shell is covered on the middle frame, so as to avoid the first tarpaulin being clamped between the top shell and the middle frame so that the top shell and the middle frame cannot be completely folded; the second pull rope is elastic, so that the pulling effect of the second pull rope on the first tarpaulin is more effective.

[0023] Furthermore, the top shell includes an outer shell and a reinforcement frame. When the top shell, the middle frame and the base are covered with each other, the reinforcement frame is located within the contour of the middle frame, and the bottom height of the reinforcement frame is higher than the highest height of the middle frame.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, after the roof tent is completely folded, the overall thickness is reduced, which is conducive to the storage, carrying and transportation of the roof tent and effectively reduces the transportation cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the first lock bumping device;

[0030] Figure 5 The second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first lock bumping device;

[0031] Figure 6It is a partial structural exploded diagram of the first lock striking device;

[0032] Figure 7 It is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the second lock bumping device;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a partial structural exploded diagram of the second lock striking device;

[0034] Fig. 9 The second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the second lock striking device;

[0035] Fig.10 This is the third schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.12 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention in an overall folded state;

[0038] The invention number information is as follows:

[0039] 1. Top shell; 2. Middle frame; 3. Base; 4. Tent cloth; 5. Support assembly; 6. First strike lock device; 7. Second strike lock device; 8. Rope winding member; 9. First pull rope; 10. Second pull rope; 101. Shell; 102. Reinforcement frame; 401. First tarpaulin; 402. Second tarpaulin; 601. First connecting seat; 602. First clamping block; 603. First buckle; 604. First elastic member; 605. First inclined plane; 606. Follower block; 607. Brake cable; 608. Drive seat; 60 9. driving block; 610. latch; 611. positioning plate; 612. first positioning hole; 613. second positioning hole; 6071. outer pipeline; 6072. inner line; 701. second connecting seat; 702. second clamping block; 703. second buckle; 704. second elastic member; 705. second inclined surface; 706. fixing shell; 707. avoidance; 708. connecting plate; 709. extension plate; 710. paddle; 711. locking block; 712. sliding button; 901. pulling section; 902. force section;

[0040] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0043] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A roof tent that is easy to close includes a top shell 1, a middle frame 2, a base 3 and a tent cloth 4. One side of the middle frame 2 is rotatably connected to the base 3, and the other side of the middle frame 2 is rotatably connected to the top shell 1. A supporting component 5 is connected between the base 3 and the middle frame 2 or / and between the middle frame 2 and the top shell 1. A first strike lock device 6 is commonly provided between the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2, and a second strike lock device 7 is commonly provided between the middle frame 2 and the base 3.

[0045] The first locking device 6 can be used to lock the top shell 1 by quickly closing it on the middle frame 2, and the second locking device 7 can be used to lock the top shell 1 by quickly closing it on the base 3. This effectively improves the locking efficiency between the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2, as well as the locking efficiency between the middle frame 2 and the base 3. In addition, the user's fingers can be prevented from being pinched in the process, making it safer to use.

[0046] Herein, both the first strike lock device 6 and the second strike lock device 7 belong to a strike lock mechanism, which means that two components or two parts of a component are automatically connected and locked by a strike force.

[0047] Preferably, a support assembly 5 is provided between the base 3 and the middle frame 2 and between the middle frame 2 and the top shell 1 , and the support assembly 5 is a gas spring.

[0048] See also Figure 4-Figure 6The first locking device 6 includes a first connecting seat 601, a first clamping block 602 and a first buckle 603, the first clamping block 602 is slidably connected to the first connecting seat 601, a first elastic member 604 is arranged between the first clamping block 602 and the first connecting seat 601, and a first inclined surface 605 is arranged on the side of the first clamping block 602 facing the first buckle 603; the first connecting seat 601 is arranged on the top shell 1, and the first buckle 603 is arranged on the middle frame 2; or, the first connecting seat 601 is arranged on the middle frame 2, and the first buckle 603 is arranged on the top shell 1.

[0049] Preferably, a groove is opened on one side of the first buckle 603 , and locking is achieved when the first clamping block 602 extends into the groove of the first buckle 603 .

[0050] Preferably, the first connecting seat 601 is fixedly connected to the top shell 1 , and the first buckle 603 is fixedly connected to the middle frame 2 .

[0051] During the closing process of the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2, the first buckle 603 pushes the first inclined surface 605 to make the first clamping block 602 shrink inward until the first buckle 603 completely passes through the first inclined surface 605. The first clamping block 602 extends out again under the action of the first elastic member 604 and engages with the first buckle 603. The first locking device 6 is very convenient to use, and the structure is very stable after locking.

[0052] See also Figure 4 , 5 , a follower block 606 is connected to the first locking block 602; the first locking device 6 also includes a brake cable 607, a drive seat 608 and a drive block 609, the drive block 609 is slidably connected to the drive seat 608, the brake cable 607 includes an outer pipeline 6071 and an inner line 6072, the outer pipeline 6071 is sleeved on the outside of the inner line 6072, one end of the outer pipeline 6071 is connected to the drive seat 608, the other end of the outer pipeline 6071 is connected to the first connecting seat 601, one end of the inner line 6072 is connected to the drive block 609, and the other end of the inner line 6072 is connected to the follower block 606.

[0053] The user can slide the driving block 609 relative to the driving seat 608 to control the sliding of the first clamping block 602 through the transmission action of the brake cable 607, thereby releasing the lock between the first clamping block 602 and the first buckle 603. The designer can set the driving seat 608 at a specified position according to the user's usage habits and convenience, so that the use of the first locking device 6 is more ergonomic and the user experience is better.

[0054] Preferably, the driving seat 608 is installed on the side of the top shell 1.

[0055] See also Figure 6The first locking device 6 also includes a latch 610, a positioning plate 611 is provided on the follower block 606, a first positioning hole 612 is provided on the positioning plate 611, and a second positioning hole 613 is provided on the first connecting seat 601; when the first clamping block 602 and the first buckle 603 are clamped, the first positioning hole 612 and the second positioning hole 613 overlap with each other for the insertion of the latch 610.

[0056] After the latch 610 is inserted into the first positioning hole 612 and the second positioning hole 613, the first locking block 602 and the first connecting seat 601 are relatively locked, so that the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2 remain in a locked state, avoiding the situation where the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2 are unlocked due to the user accidentally touching the driving block 609 or the vehicle being bumped during driving.

[0057] See also Figure 7-Figure 9 The second locking device 7 includes a second connecting seat 701, a second clamping block 702 and a second buckle 703. The second clamping block 702 is slidably connected to the second connecting seat 701. A second elastic member 704 is arranged between the second clamping block 702 and the second connecting seat 701. A second inclined surface 705 is arranged on the side of the second clamping block 702 facing the second buckle 703. The second connecting seat 701 is arranged on the base 3, and the second buckle 703 is arranged on the middle frame 2; or, the second connecting seat 701 is arranged on the middle frame 2, and the second buckle 703 is arranged on the base 3.

[0058] Preferably, a groove is opened on one side of the second buckle 703 , and locking is achieved when the second clamping block 702 extends into the groove of the second buckle 703 .

[0059] Preferably, the first elastic member 604 and the second elastic member 704 are both springs.

[0060] During the process of covering the middle frame 2 and the base 3, the second buckle 703 pushes the second inclined surface 705 to make the second clamping block 702 shrink inward until the second buckle 703 completely passes through the second inclined surface 705. The second clamping block 702 extends again under the action of the second elastic member 704 and engages with the second buckle 703. The second locking device 7 is very convenient to use, and the structure is very stable after locking.

[0061] The roof tent also includes a fixed shell 706, which is provided with an avoidance opening 707. The second clamping block 702 is provided with a connecting plate 708, and the connecting plate 708 is provided with a paddle 710. The paddle 710 is movably connected in the avoidance opening 707. The fixed shell 706 and the second connecting seat 701 are installed together on the base 3; or, the fixed shell 706 and the second connecting seat 701 are installed together on the middle frame 2.

[0062] The paddle 710 can contact with a large area of ​​a human finger, and the user can drive the second card block 702 by pushing the paddle 710, so that the driving of the second card block 702 is more labor-saving and more convenient to use.

[0063] Preferably, the second connecting seat 701 and the fixing shell 706 are connected to the base 3 together.

[0064] A locking block 711 is slidably connected to the fixed shell 706 , a sliding button 712 is installed on the locking block 711 , an extension plate 709 extends from the connecting plate 708 , and the locking block 711 is used to limit and lock the extension plate 709 .

[0065] The sliding button 712 causes the locking block 711 to block the extension plate 709 and prevent the second clamping block 702 from sliding, so that the second clamping block 702 and the second buckle 703 always remain engaged, avoiding the situation where the middle frame 2 and the base 3 are unlocked due to the user accidentally touching the paddle 710 or the vehicle being bumped during driving.

[0066] See also Fig.10 , 11 A rope winding member 8 is provided on the base 3, and the rope winding member 8 is close to the side of the connection between the base 3 and the middle frame 2. A first pull rope 9 is connected to the top shell 1, and one end of the first pull rope 9 is connected to the side of the top shell 1 away from its rotation center. The first pull rope 9 passes through the rope winding member 8, and the other end of the first pull rope 9 faces the side of the connection between the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2. The first pull rope 9 is used to drive the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2 to close.

[0067] The user can cover the top shell 1 on the middle frame 2 by pulling the first pull rope 9, and then the user can cover the middle frame 2 on the base 3 to complete the overall folding of the roof tent. During the overall folding of the roof tent, the user does not need to change his position, which is very convenient to use. The setting of the rope winding member 8 makes the pulling direction of the top shell 1 by the first pull rope 9 closer to the flipping direction of the top shell 1, making it easier to pull the top shell 1 with the first pull rope 9.

[0068] The tent cloth 4 includes a first tarpaulin 401 and a second tarpaulin 402. The first tarpaulin 401 is connected to the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2, and the second tarpaulin 402 is connected to the middle frame 2 and the base 3. A second pull rope 10 is arranged on the inner side of the first tarpaulin 401. The second pull rope 10 is elastic and is used to drive the tent cloth 4. The first pull rope 9 includes a pulling section 901 and a force-bearing section 902. The pulling section 901 is located between the top shell 1 and the rope winding member 8. The remaining part of the first pull rope 9 is the force-bearing section 902. The first pull rope 9 is connected to the force-bearing section 902.

[0069] The first pull rope 9 and the second pull rope 10 are connected. The user pulls the first pull rope 9 and the second pull rope 10 at the same time to shrink the first tarpaulin 401 inward when covering the top shell 1 on the middle frame 2, so as to avoid the first tarpaulin 401 being clamped between the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2 so that the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2 cannot be completely folded; the second pull rope 10 is elastic, so that the second pull rope 10 is more effective in pulling the first tarpaulin 401.

[0070] The pulling section 901 of the first pull rope 9 will shorten as the force-bearing section 902 lengthens, and lengthen as the force-bearing section 902 shortens. The total length of the force-bearing section 902 and the pulling section 901 remains unchanged, and the rope winding member 8 is the boundary between the force-bearing section 902 and the pulling section 901.

[0071] See also Fig.12 The top shell 1 includes an outer shell 101 and a reinforcement frame 102. When the top shell 1, the middle frame 2 and the base 3 are covered with each other, the reinforcement frame 102 is located within the contour range of the middle frame 2, and the bottom height of the reinforcement frame 102 is higher than the highest height of the middle frame 2.

[0072] After the roof tent is completely folded, the overall thickness is reduced, which is convenient for storage, carrying and transporting of the roof tent and effectively reduces the transportation cost.

[0073] During the folding process of the vehicle roof tent, the first pull rope 9 and the second pull rope 10 are pulled at the same time. During the process that the first pull rope 9 pulls the top shell 1 to cover the middle frame 2, the second pull rope 10 pulls and contracts the first tarpaulin 401.

[0074] Then, the first buckle 603 pushes the first inclined surface 605 to make the first clamping block 602 shrink inward, until the first buckle 603 completely passes through the first inclined surface 605, and the first clamping block 602 re-extends under the action of the first elastic member 604 and is clamped with the first buckle 603;

[0075] Then, the user drives the middle frame 2 to flip downward and cover the base 3, and the second buckle 703 pushes the second inclined surface 705 to make the second clamping block 702 shrink inward until the second buckle 703 completely passes the second inclined surface 705, and the second clamping block 702 re-extends under the action of the second elastic member 704 and is clamped with the second buckle 703;

[0076] Finally, after the latch 610 is inserted into the first positioning hole 612 and the second positioning hole 613, the first clamping block 602 and the first connecting seat 601 are relatively locked, so that the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2 remain in a locked state, and even if the user touches the driving block 609 by mistake or the vehicle is bumped during driving, the top shell 1 and the middle frame 2 will not be unlocked;

[0077] The sliding button 712 causes the locking block 711 to block the extension plate 709 and prevent the second clamping block 702 from sliding, so that the second clamping block 702 and the second buckle 703 always remain engaged. Even if the user accidentally touches the paddle 710 or the vehicle is bumpy during driving, the middle frame 2 and the base 3 will not be unlocked.

[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveniently closed roof tent, comprising a top shell (1), a middle frame (2), a base (3) and a tent cloth (4), wherein one side of the middle frame (2) is rotatably connected to the base (3), and the other side of the middle frame (2) is rotatably connected to the top shell (1), and a supporting assembly (5) is connected between the base (3) and the middle frame (2) or / and between the middle frame (2) and the top shell (1), characterized in that: A first strike lock device (6) is provided between the top shell (1) and the middle frame (2), and a second strike lock device (7) is provided between the middle frame (2) and the base (3).

2. The conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking device (6) comprises a first connecting seat (601), a first clamping block (602) and a first buckle (603); the first clamping block (602) is slidably connected to the first connecting seat (601); a first elastic member (604) is arranged between the first clamping block (602) and the first connecting seat (601); a first inclined surface (605) is arranged on a side of the first clamping block (602) facing the first buckle (603); the first connecting seat (601) is arranged on the top shell (1), and the first buckle (603) is arranged on the middle frame (2); or the first connecting seat (601) is arranged on the middle frame (2), and the first buckle (603) is arranged on the top shell (1).

3. The conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking block (602) is connected to a follower block (606); the first locking device (6) further comprises a brake cable (607), a drive seat (608) and a drive block (609); the drive block (609) is slidably connected to the drive seat (608); the brake cable (607) comprises an outer pipeline (6071) and an inner pipeline (6072); the outer pipeline (6071) is sleeved on the outside of the inner pipeline (6072); one end of the outer pipeline (6071) is connected to the drive seat (608); the other end of the outer pipeline (6071) is connected to the first connecting seat (601); one end of the inner pipeline (6072) is connected to the drive block (609); the other end of the inner pipeline (6072) is connected to the follower block (606).

4. The conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first locking device (6) further comprises a latch (610), a positioning plate (611) is arranged on the follower block (606), a first positioning hole (612) is arranged on the positioning plate (611), and a second positioning hole (613) is arranged on the first connecting seat (601); when the first clamping block (602) and the first buckle (603) are clamped, the first positioning hole (612) and the second positioning hole (613) overlap with each other for the insertion of the latch (610).

5. A conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The second locking device (7) comprises a second connecting seat (701), a second clamping block (702) and a second buckle (703); the second clamping block (702) is slidably connected to the second connecting seat (701); a second elastic member (704) is arranged between the second clamping block (702) and the second connecting seat (701); a second inclined surface (705) is arranged on the side of the second clamping block (702) facing the second buckle (703); the second connecting seat (701) is arranged on the base (3), and the second buckle (703) is arranged on the middle frame (2); or the second connecting seat (701) is arranged on the middle frame (2), and the second buckle (703) is arranged on the base (3).

6. The conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixed shell (706), wherein the fixed shell (706) is provided with an escape opening (707), the second clamping block (702) is provided with a connecting plate (708), the connecting plate (708) is provided with a paddle (710), the paddle (710) is movably connected in the escape opening (707), the fixed shell (706) and the second connecting seat (701) are jointly mounted on the base (3); or, the fixed shell (706) and the second connecting seat (701) are jointly mounted on the middle frame (2).

7. The conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 6, characterized in that: A locking block (711) is slidably connected to the fixed shell (706), a sliding button (712) is installed on the locking block (711), an extension plate (709) extends from the connecting plate (708), and the locking block (711) is used to limit and lock the extension plate (709).

8. A conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 6 or 7, characterized in that: The base (3) is provided with a rope winding member (8), and the rope winding member (8) is close to the side of the connection between the base (3) and the middle frame (2). The top shell (1) is connected with a first pull rope (9), and one end of the first pull rope (9) is connected to the side of the top shell (1) away from its rotation center. The first pull rope (9) passes through the rope winding member (8), and the other end of the first pull rope (9) faces the side of the connection between the top shell (1) and the middle frame (2). The first pull rope (9) is used to drive the top shell (1) and the middle frame (2) to close.

9. The conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 8, characterized in that: The tent cloth (4) comprises a first tarpaulin (401) and a second tarpaulin (402), wherein the first tarpaulin (401) is connected to the top shell (1) and the middle frame (2), and the second tarpaulin (402) is connected to the middle frame (2) and the base (3). A second pull rope (10) is arranged on the inner side of the first tarpaulin (401), and the second pull rope (10) is elastic. The second pull rope (10) is used to drive the tent cloth (4); the first pull rope (9) comprises a pulling section (901) and a force-bearing section (902), wherein the pulling section (901) is located between the top shell (1) and the rope winding member (8), and the remaining part of the first pull rope (9) is the force-bearing section (902), and the first pull rope (9) is connected to the force-bearing section (902).

10. A conveniently closable roof tent according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 6 or 7 or 9, characterized in that: The top shell (1) comprises an outer shell (101) and a reinforcement frame (102); when the top shell (1), the middle frame (2) and the base (3) are covered with each other, the reinforcement frame (102) is located within the contour range of the middle frame (2), and the bottom height of the reinforcement frame (102) is higher than the top height of the middle frame (2).

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