Pipe fitting drilling device
By designing pipe fitting drilling devices, using components such as slide plates, slide columns, rotary mechanisms, extrusion mechanisms and screw transmission mechanisms to achieve automatic hole drilling of pipe fittings, solving the problems of low efficiency and difficult to ensure accuracy in traditional manual drilling methods. Improves hole punching efficiency and accuracy and reduces defective rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323598777.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The traditional hand-drilling method is inefficient and difficult to guarantee accuracy, and cannot meet the needs of the modern automotive industry.
A pipe fitting drilling device is designed, including a workbench, a slide plate, a slide column, a rotating mechanism, an extrusion mechanism, a screw transmission mechanism and a PLC controller. Through the combination of these mechanisms, automatic hole punching of the pipe fitting is achieved, which is suitable for Pipe fittings of different sizes and angles.
It improves the hole punching efficiency and accuracy, reduces the defective rate, expands the application scope of the device, reduces manual operation, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222153995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to a pipe drilling device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the automobile industry, the quality and performance requirements of automobile parts are getting higher and higher. As an important part of the automobile, the processing quality and efficiency of automobile parts pipes directly affect the overall performance and production cost of the automobile. Drilling is one of the important links in the processing of automobile parts pipes.
[0003] The traditional manual drilling method is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure accuracy, and can no longer meet the needs of the modern automotive industry. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a pipe drilling device, aiming to solve the problem that the traditional manual drilling method is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure precision and can no longer meet the needs of the modern automobile industry.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a pipe drilling device comprises a workbench, a slide plate is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the workbench, a slide column is arranged on the slide plate, a rotating mechanism is arranged at one end of the slide plate, an extrusion mechanism is arranged at the other end of the slide plate away from the rotating mechanism, a screw transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench located at the slide plate, a slide plate is connected to the screw transmission mechanism, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the slide plate, a plurality of pipe brackets are arranged on the slide column, a PLC controller is installed on the side wall of the workbench, and the PLC controller is used to control the operation of each mechanism.
[0006] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme are: it is convenient to place the pipe fittings on the pipe support, and the pipe support can slide on the sliding column. The position of the pipe support can be adjusted according to the size of the pipe fittings, which is convenient for supporting pipe fittings of different sizes, greatly improving the application scope of the device, and facilitating drilling of various lateral positions on the pipe fittings without moving the pipe fittings, making drilling more convenient and greatly improving the drilling efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the slide plate, a rotating motor is arranged on the first mounting plate, a pipe diameter fixing plug is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a motor bracket is arranged below the rotating motor.
[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is convenient to punch holes on the side walls of the pipe at different angles, thereby improving the punching efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, the pipe diameter fixing plug is in the shape of a cylinder with successively decreasing diameters, and its size is directly adapted to the pipe fitting it is processing.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is convenient to fix pipes of different sizes through the fixing plugs, which greatly improves the scope of application.
[0011] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes: a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is mounted on the skateboard, an extrusion cylinder is arranged on the second mounting plate, the output end of the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, an extrusion slide seat is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate, the extrusion slide seat and the slide column are adapted to each other, and a rubber pad is arranged on the side wall of the extrusion plate facing away from the extrusion cylinder.
[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are: facilitating the punching operation of the pipe fitting, preventing the pipe fitting from shifting during the punching process, which affects the punching effect, greatly reducing the defective rate, and improving the punching effect.
[0013] Preferably, the drilling mechanism comprises: a mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the slide, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, a drilling motor is installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling motor.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: drilling holes in the pipe fittings fixed on the pipe bracket, wherein the driving lifting cylinder drives the bottom drill bit to descend to drill holes.
[0015] Preferably, the screw transmission mechanism includes: a motor mounting plate, the motor mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, a transmission motor is installed on the motor mounting plate, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, screw mounting plates are arranged at both ends of the screw, and the screw and the slide are adapted to each other.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is convenient to punch holes at various lateral positions on the pipe fitting without moving the pipe fitting, making the punching more convenient and greatly improving the punching efficiency.
[0017] Preferably, the pipe bracket comprises: a bracket slide seat, the bracket slide seat is sleeved on a slide column, a support column is arranged at the top end of the bracket slide seat, a pipe bracket is arranged at the top end of the support column, and a pipe bracket pad is arranged on the pipe bracket.
[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are: it is convenient to adjust the position of the pipe support, support pipes of different sizes, and provide pipe support pads to effectively prevent wear of the pipes.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a pipe drilling device of the utility model is provided with a plurality of pipe assembly brackets, which makes it convenient to place pipes on the pipe brackets, and at the same time, the pipe brackets can slide on the sliding columns, and the positions of the pipe brackets can be adjusted according to the sizes of the pipes, so as to support pipes of different sizes conveniently, and the application scope of the device is greatly improved; a rotating mechanism is provided on one side of the pipe bracket, so that the pipes can be rotated by the rotating mechanism, so as to facilitate the punching operation on the side walls of the pipes to be processed, and the operation is more convenient, and there is no need to manually rotate and adjust the pipes, which greatly improves the production efficiency; an extrusion mechanism is provided on the other side of the pipe bracket, so as to facilitate the extrusion and fixation of the pipes to be processed, and facilitate the punching of the pipes by the drilling mechanism, so as to prevent the pipes from shifting during the punching process and affecting the punching effect, greatly reduce the defective rate, and improve the punching effect; the drilling mechanism is installed on the slide table, and the position of the drilling mechanism can be adjusted by the transmission mechanism, so as to facilitate the punching of holes at various lateral positions on the pipes, and there is no need to move the pipes, so the punching is more convenient, and the punching efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another side view of the structure schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. slide plate; 3. slide column; 4. rotating mechanism; 41. first mounting plate; 42. rotating motor; 43. pipe diameter fixing plug; 44. motor bracket; 5. extrusion mechanism; 51. second mounting plate; 52. extrusion cylinder; 53. extrusion plate; 54. extrusion slide seat; 55. rubber pad; 6. screw transmission mechanism; 61. motor mounting plate; 62. transmission motor; 63. screw; 64. screw mounting plate; 7. slide; 8. drilling mechanism; 81. mounting frame; 82. lifting cylinder; 83. drilling motor; 84. drill bit; 9. pipe bracket; 91. bracket slide seat; 92. support column; 93. pipe bracket; 94. pipe bracket pad; 10. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution for a pipe drilling device: a pipe drilling device, comprising a workbench 1, a slide plate 2 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the workbench 1, a slide column 3 is arranged on the slide plate 2, a rotating mechanism 4 is arranged at one end of the slide plate 2, and an extrusion mechanism 5 is arranged at the other end of the slide plate 2 away from the rotating mechanism 4. A screw transmission mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1 located at the slide plate 2, a slide table 7 is transmission-connected to the screw transmission mechanism 6, a drilling mechanism 8 is arranged on the slide table 7, a plurality of pipe brackets 9 are arranged on the slide column 3, and a PLC controller 10 is installed on the side wall of the workbench 1, and the PLC controller 10 is used to control the operation of each mechanism.
[0028] In this embodiment, a slide plate 2 is provided on the workbench 1, and a slide column 3 is provided on the slide plate 2, wherein a rotating mechanism 4 and an extrusion mechanism 5 are respectively provided at both ends of the slide plate 2. By providing the cooperation of the rotating mechanism 4 and the extrusion mechanism 5, it is convenient to fix the pipe fittings and to perform punching operations on the pipe fittings. By providing a plurality of pipe assembly brackets 9, it is convenient to place the pipe fittings on the pipe brackets 9, and it is convenient to place the pipe fittings. At the same time, the pipe brackets 9 can slide on the slide column 3, and the position of the pipe brackets 9 can be adjusted according to the size of the pipe fittings, so as to facilitate the support of pipe fittings of different sizes, thereby greatly improving the application range of the device. By providing a rotating mechanism 9 on one side of the pipe bracket 9, the pipe brackets 9 can be rotated to adjust the position of the pipe brackets 9. The mechanism 9 rotates the pipe fitting to facilitate the punching operation on the side wall of the pipe fitting to be processed. The operation is more convenient and there is no need to manually rotate and adjust the pipe fitting, which greatly improves the production efficiency. By arranging an extrusion mechanism 5 on the other side of the pipe bracket 9, it is convenient to extrude and fix the pipe fitting to be processed, and it is convenient to punch holes in the pipe fitting through the drilling mechanism 8 to prevent the pipe fitting from shifting during the punching process, which affects the punching effect, greatly reduces the defective rate, and improves the punching effect. By installing the drilling mechanism 8 on the slide 7, the position of the drilling mechanism 8 can be adjusted by the transmission mechanism 6, which is convenient for punching holes in various lateral positions on the pipe fitting. There is no need to move the pipe fitting, and drilling is more convenient, which greatly improves the punching efficiency.
[0029] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism 4 includes: a first mounting plate 41, the first mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the skateboard 2, a rotating motor 42 is arranged on the first mounting plate 41, the output end of the rotating motor 42 is fixedly connected to a pipe diameter fixing plug 43, and a motor bracket 44 is arranged below the rotating motor 42.
[0030] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a first mounting plate 1, a rotating motor 42 is installed on the first mounting plate 41, and a pipe diameter fixing plug 43 is provided at the output end of the rotating motor 42, wherein the pipe diameter fixing plug 43 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the pipe fitting to fix the pipe fitting, and the rotating motor 42 is driven to drive the pipe fitting fixing plug 43 on the output end to rotate, thereby driving the pipe fitting to rotate, and adjusting the angle to punch holes in the pipe fitting, which is convenient for punching holes in the side walls of the pipe fitting at different angles, thereby improving the punching efficiency.
[0031] Typically, the pipe diameter fixing plug 43 is shaped as a cylinder with decreasing diameters, and its size is directly adapted to the pipe to be processed.
[0032] In this embodiment, by providing a cylindrical pipe diameter fixing plug 43 with a shape that directly decreases in sequence, it is convenient to apply to pipe fittings with successively increasing diameters, and it is convenient to fix pipe fittings of different sizes through the fixing plug, which greatly improves the scope of application.
[0033] Specifically, the extrusion mechanism 5 includes: a second mounting plate 51, the second mounting plate 51 is mounted on the slide plate 2, an extrusion cylinder 52 is arranged on the second mounting plate 51, the output end of the extrusion cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 53, an extrusion slide seat 54 is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate 53, the extrusion slide seat 54 is adapted to the slide column 3, and a rubber pad 55 is arranged on the side wall of the extrusion plate 53 away from the extrusion cylinder 52.
[0034] In the present embodiment, the extrusion mechanism 5 includes: a second mounting plate 51, on which an extrusion cylinder 52 is mounted, wherein the extrusion cylinder 52 can be arranged into two groups, and two sides of the sliding column 3 are arranged in sequence, and the top end of the telescopic rod of the extrusion cylinder 52 is fixed on the extrusion plate 53, wherein the bottom of the extrusion plate 53 is mounted on the extrusion slide seat 54, and the extrusion slide seat 54 can slide on the sliding column 3. Driven by the extrusion cylinder 52, the extrusion plate 53 can be driven to slide on the sliding column 3 under the action of the bottom extrusion slide seat 54, so that the extrusion plate 53 contacts one end of the pipe fitting, which is used to fix the pipe fitting, facilitate the punching operation on the pipe fitting, prevent the pipe fitting from being offset during the punching process, and affect the punching effect, thereby greatly reducing the defective rate and improving the punching effect.
[0035] In addition, the drilling mechanism 8 includes: a mounting frame 81, the bottom of the mounting frame 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide 7, a lifting cylinder 82 is provided on the mounting frame 81, a drilling motor 83 is installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder 82, and a drill bit 84 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling motor 83.
[0036] In this embodiment, the drilling mechanism 8 includes: a mounting frame 81. By mounting the mounting frame 81 on the slide 7, it is convenient to move the drilling mechanism 8 through the slide 7. By installing a lifting cylinder 82 on the mounting frame 81, wherein a drilling motor 83 is installed on the top of the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder 82, the drill bit 3 can be driven to rotate by the drilling motor 83 to drill holes in the pipe fittings fixed on the pipe bracket 9, wherein the lifting cylinder 82 is driven to drive the bottom drill bit 83 to descend for drilling.
[0037] In addition, the screw transmission mechanism 6 includes: a motor mounting plate 61, the motor mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench 1, a transmission motor 62 is installed on the motor mounting plate 61, the output end of the transmission motor 62 is fixedly connected to a screw 63, and screw mounting plates 64 are provided at both ends of the screw 63, and the screw 63 and the slide 7 are adapted to each other.
[0038] In this embodiment, the screw transmission mechanism 6 includes: a motor mounting plate 61, on which a transmission motor 62 is installed. The screw 63 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the transmission motor 62, thereby driving the slider 7 on the screw 62 to transmit. It is convenient to adjust the movement of the drilling mechanism 8 through the transmission motor 62, so as to facilitate drilling at various horizontal positions on the pipe fittings without moving the pipe fittings, making drilling more convenient and greatly improving the drilling efficiency.
[0039] It should be noted that the pipe bracket 9 includes: a bracket slide seat 91, the bracket slide seat 91 is sleeved on the slide column 3, a support column 92 is provided at the top of the bracket slide seat 91, a pipe bracket 93 is provided at the top of the support column 92, and a pipe bracket pad 94 is provided on the pipe bracket 93.
[0040] In this embodiment, a plurality of pipe supports 9 are provided to facilitate supporting pipe fittings and drilling. Each group of pipe supports 9 includes a support slide 91, wherein the support slide 91 can slide on the slide column 3. When fixed, it can be fixed by nuts at both ends of the support slide 91. A plurality of threaded holes are provided on both sides of the slide to facilitate adjusting the position of the pipe support 9 and supporting pipe fittings of different sizes. A support column 92 is fixed to the top of the support column 92, and a pipe support 93 is fixed to the top of the support column 92. The pipe support 93 supports the pipe fittings. A pipe support pad 94 is provided on the pipe support 93 to effectively prevent wear of the pipe fittings.
[0041] The working principle and use process of the utility model: After the utility model is installed, connect the external power supply, prevent the pipe fitting from being placed on the pipe bracket 9, insert one end of the pipe fitting into the inner cavity of the pipe fitting through the pipe diameter fixing plug 43, so as to fix the pipe fitting, and control the extrusion cylinder 52 to drive through the PLC controller 10, so as to drive the extrusion plate 53 to slide on the slide column 3 under the action of the bottom extrusion slide seat 54, so as to fix the pipe fitting by contacting one end of the pipe fitting through the extrusion plate 53, and drive the lifting cylinder 82 to drive the bottom drill bit 83 to descend and punch holes through the PLC controller 10, and when the punching position needs to be adjusted , the screw rod 63 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the transmission motor 62, thereby driving the slider 7 on the screw rod 62 to drive, and conveniently adjusting the movement of the drilling mechanism 8 through the transmission motor 62 to punch holes at various lateral positions on the pipe fitting. When it is necessary to adjust the punching angle of the pipe fitting, the extrusion cylinder 52 is driven to contract to ensure that the pipe fitting is movable, and the rotating motor 42 is driven to drive the pipe fitting fixing plug 43 on the output end to rotate, thereby driving the pipe fitting to rotate, and adjusting the angle to punch holes in the pipe fitting, which is convenient for punching holes on the side walls of the pipe fitting at different angles. The above completes the use process of a pipe fitting drilling device.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipe drilling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a slide plate (2) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the workbench (1), a slide column (3) is arranged on the slide plate (2), a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged at one end of the slide plate (2), and an extrusion mechanism (5) is arranged at the other end of the slide plate (2) away from the rotating mechanism (4), a screw transmission mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1) located on the slide plate (2), a slide plate (7) is connected to the screw transmission mechanism (6), a drilling mechanism (8) is arranged on the slide plate (7), a plurality of groups of pipe brackets (9) are arranged on the slide column (3), and a PLC controller (10) is installed on the side wall of the workbench (1), and the PLC controller (10) is used to control the operation of each mechanism.
2. A pipe drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises: a first mounting plate (41), the first mounting plate (41) being fixedly connected to the slide plate (2), a rotating motor (42) being arranged on the first mounting plate (41), a pipe diameter fixing plug (43) being fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (42), and a motor bracket (44) being arranged below the rotating motor (42).
3. A pipe drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pipe diameter fixing plug (43) is in the shape of a cylinder with decreasing diameters, and its size is directly matched to the pipe piece it is processing.
4. A pipe drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (5) comprises: a second mounting plate (51), the second mounting plate (51) being mounted on the slide plate (2), an extrusion cylinder (52) being arranged on the second mounting plate (51), an extrusion plate (53) being fixedly connected to the output end of the extrusion cylinder (52), an extrusion slide seat (54) being arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate (53), the extrusion slide seat (54) being adapted to the slide column (3), and a rubber pad (55) being arranged on a side wall of the extrusion plate (53) facing away from the extrusion cylinder (52).
5. A pipe drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (8) comprises: a mounting frame (81), the bottom of the mounting frame (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide (7), a lifting cylinder (82) is arranged on the mounting frame (81), a drilling motor (83) is installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder (82), and a drill bit (84) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling motor (83).
6. A pipe drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw transmission mechanism (6) comprises: a motor mounting plate (61), the motor mounting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench (1), a transmission motor (62) is mounted on the motor mounting plate (61), a screw (63) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (62), screw mounting plates (64) are arranged at both ends of the screw (63), and the screw (63) and the slide table (7) are adapted to each other.
7. A pipe drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe bracket (9) comprises: a bracket slide seat (91), the bracket slide seat (91) is sleeved on the slide column (3), a support column (92) is arranged at the top end of the bracket slide seat (91), a pipe bracket (93) is arranged at the top end of the support column (92), and a pipe bracket pad (94) is arranged on the pipe bracket (93).
