Servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function

By designing a multi-structure vibration-absorbing protection mechanism in a servo motor, using damping plates, rubber plates, polymer buffer pads and air compression technologies, the vibration problem of servo motors is solved, the stability and working accuracy are improved, and the motor life is extended. It also achieves comprehensive vibration and heat dissipation effects.

CN222282965UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHANGZHOU ZHANFAN MOTOR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421183544.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing servo motors are prone to vibration during use, affecting their performance, accuracy and life, and it is difficult to fully protect the outer surface, resulting in waste of internal components during replacement.

Method used

A servo motor with multi-structure vibration damping function was designed, using vibration damping protection mechanism, including protective shells, threaded rods, hollow clamps, damping plates, rubber plates, polymer buffer pads and sealing sleeves, etc., through the damping plate, The rubber plate, polymer buffer pad and air compression achieve multi-layer vibration reduction to ensure the stability and heat dissipation of the motor in all directions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of vibration on the motor, improves stability and working accuracy, extends the service life of the motor, and ensures the stability and heat dissipation effect of the motor through limiting rods and heat dissipation holes.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a servo motor with a multi-structure vibration damping function, and particularly relates to the technical field of servo motors, the servo motor comprises a servo motor body, a vibration damping protection mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the servo motor body, the vibration damping protection mechanism comprises a protection shell, the protection shell is arranged on the outer side of the servo motor body, and threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the protection shell. And threaded rods are in threaded connection in the threaded holes. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the vibration reduction protection mechanism, and through various structures and modes of the damping plate, the rubber plate, the polymer buffer pad and air compression, the vibration of the motor is buffered and reduced from different layers and angles, the vibration reduction effect is greatly improved, the influence of vibration on the motor and peripheral equipment can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the motor is prolonged. The motor is clamped and fixed conveniently, the stability of the motor is guaranteed, displacement or instability caused by vibration is reduced, the vibration reduction effect is improved, and normal operation and working precision of the motor are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of servo motors, and more specifically, to a servo motor with a multi-structure vibration reduction function. Background Art

[0002] A servo motor is a motor that can accurately control the rotation angle and speed. In the field of industrial automation, servo motors are widely used in CNC machine tools, robots, automated production lines and other equipment to achieve precise motion control.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with application number CN202320024060.1 discloses a servo motor. In view of the existing servo motor, the servo motor needs to be installed at the corresponding position during normal use. The outer surface of the installed servo motor cannot be fully protected during use. When the outer surface of the servo motor is damaged, it needs to be replaced as a whole. Replacing the entire motor will cause waste of some parts inside the motor. The end of the connecting block is passed through the first clamping block and extended to the side of the second clamping block away from the first clamping block, and then the end of the threaded rod is passed through the connecting block and connected to the first protective shell and the second protective shell respectively, and the threaded rod on the connecting block is rotated in the opposite direction so that the end of the threaded rod is separated from the first protective shell and the second protective shell, and then the connecting block is pulled out of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, so that the first protective shell and the second protective shell can be disassembled and assembled, and finally the position of the servo motor is installed.

[0004] The servo motor is prone to vibration during use, which may affect the performance, accuracy and life of the motor. At the same time, it is inconvenient to ensure its own stability and is prone to displacement or instability due to vibration. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problems and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a servo motor with a multi-structure vibration reduction function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function, comprising a servo motor body, wherein a vibration reduction protection mechanism is arranged outside the servo motor body;

[0007] The vibration reduction protection mechanism includes a protection shell, which is arranged on the outside of the servo motor body, and threaded holes are opened on both side surfaces of the protection shell, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, a hollow clamping plate is arranged at one end of the threaded rod, a bearing is installed between the threaded rod and the hollow clamping plate, a connecting slide is slidably connected inside the hollow clamping plate, a damping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slide, a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow clamping plate, a sealing sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the servo motor body, a moving cylinder is slidably connected inside the sealing sleeve, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing sleeve, a piston is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the moving cylinder and the servo motor body.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and a vibration isolation gasket is installed between the rotating disk and the protective shell.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the connecting slide plate passes through the hollow plywood and extends to one side of the hollow plywood, the damping plate is made of asphalt, and the cross-sectional shape of the hollow plywood is set to be L-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, heat dissipation holes are provided on both side surfaces of the protective shell, and the number of the heat dissipation holes is set to be multiple.

[0011] Preferably, two limit rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and the outer sides of the two limit rods are slidably connected to limit sleeves, and the top of the limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the sealing sleeve passes through the protective shell and extends to the inside of the protective shell, and the piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a polymer cushion is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hollow splint, one side of the polymer cushion is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slide plate, and the polymer cushion is made of polyurethane.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By setting up a vibration reduction protection mechanism, through a variety of structures and methods such as damping plates, rubber plates, polymer cushions and air compression, the motor vibration can be buffered and reduced from different levels and angles, greatly improving the vibration reduction effect, and effectively reducing the impact of vibration on the motor itself and peripheral equipment. The servo motor body is fully protected from vibration reduction. Whether it is on both sides or the bottom, there are corresponding vibration reduction measures to ensure that the vibration of the motor in all directions can be alleviated. The rotating disk is rotated to clamp and fix the motor with the hollow clamping plate, which further ensures the stability of the motor and reduces the displacement or instability caused by vibration. This not only helps to improve the vibration reduction effect, but also facilitates the normal operation and working accuracy of the motor;

[0016] 2. By setting the limit rod and the limit sleeve, the two hollow splints can ensure the stability of the movement of the hollow splints when they move to clamp and fix the servo motor body, so that the hollow splints always move in the horizontal direction, and heat can be dissipated through the heat dissipation holes on the surface of both sides of the protective shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow splint of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the protective shell of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. servo motor body; 2. protective shell; 3. threaded hole; 4. threaded rod; 5. hollow splint; 6. bearing; 7. connecting slide plate; 8. damping plate; 9. rubber plate; 10. sealing sleeve; 11. moving cylinder; 12. fixed rod; 13. piston; 14. connecting plate; 15. rotating disk; 16. vibration isolation gasket; 17. heat dissipation hole; 18. limit rod; 19. limit sleeve; 20. polymer buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] As attached Figure 1-5 The servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function shown in the figure comprises a servo motor body 1, and a vibration reduction protection mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the servo motor body 1;

[0025] The vibration reduction protection mechanism includes a protective shell 2, which is arranged on the outside of the servo motor body 1. Threaded holes 3 are opened on both side surfaces of the protective shell 2. A threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 3. A hollow plywood 5 is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 4. A bearing 6 is installed between the threaded rod 4 and the hollow plywood 5. A connecting slide plate 7 is slidably connected inside the hollow plywood 5. A damping plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slide plate 7. A rubber plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow plywood 5. A sealing sleeve 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the servo motor body 1. A moving cylinder 11 is slidably connected inside the sealing sleeve 10. A fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 10. A piston 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 12. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected between the moving cylinder 11 and the servo motor body 1.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3 and 5, one end of the threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 15, a vibration isolation gasket 16 is installed between the rotating disk 15 and the protective shell 2, one end of the connecting slide plate 7 passes through the hollow plywood 5 and extends to one side of the hollow plywood 5, the damping plate 8 is made of asphalt, and the cross-sectional shape of the hollow plywood 5 is set to be L-shaped, so as to improve the vibration reduction and buffering effect of the overall structure.

[0027] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in FIG. 4 , heat dissipation holes 17 are provided on both sides of the protective shell 2, and the number of the heat dissipation holes 17 is set to be multiple to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0028] As attached Figure 2-5 As shown, two limit rods 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 2, and the outer sides of the two limit rods 18 are slidably connected to limit sleeves 19. The top of the limit sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow splint 5, thereby improving the stability of the hollow splint 5 fixing the servo motor body 1 and preventing the hollow splint 5 from rotating due to the vibration of the servo motor body 1.

[0029] As attached Figure 1 , 2As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the bottom of the sealing sleeve 10 passes through the protective shell 2 and extends to the inside of the protective shell 2 , and the piston 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving cylinder 11 , so as to compress the air inside the moving cylinder 11 and perform buffering and vibration reduction through the high-pressure air caused by vibration.

[0030] As attached Figure 5 As shown, a polymer buffer pad 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hollow splint 5, and one side of the polymer buffer pad 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slide plate 7. The polymer buffer pad 20 is made of polyurethane. The polymer buffer pad 20 is connected to the slide plate 7 to provide buffering protection, thereby further improving the buffering and vibration reduction effect of the servo motor body 1.

[0031] Working principle of the utility model: during the use of the servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function provided by the utility model, the servo motor body 1 generates vibration during operation. First, the damping plates 8 on both sides of the servo motor body 1 and the rubber plate 9 at the bottom of the servo motor body 1 are used for buffering and vibration reduction, so as to achieve the vibration reduction and protection effect on the servo motor body 1. At the same time, the connecting slide plate 7 slides toward the inside of the hollow splint 5 due to the vibration of the servo motor body 1, and then the connecting slide plate 7 squeezes the polymer buffer pad 20, and further buffers and reduces vibration through the polymer buffer pad 20. At the same time, the servo motor body 1 will drive the connecting plate 14 and the moving cylinder 11 to vibrate, so that the moving cylinder 11 moves inside the sealing sleeve 10. At the same time, due to the fixed position of the fixing rod 12 and the piston 13, the air inside the moving cylinder 11 is compressed, and the vibration of the servo motor body 1 is buffered and reduced by the high-pressure air. At the same time, by rotating the rotating disk 15, the two hollow splints 5 clamp and fix the servo motor body 1 to further ensure the fixing effect of the servo motor body 1, thereby improving the vibration reduction effect.

[0032] Finally: The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A servo motor with a multi-structure vibration reduction function, comprising a servo motor body (1), characterized in that: A vibration reduction protection mechanism is arranged on the outside of the servo motor body (1); The vibration reduction protection mechanism comprises a protection shell (2), the protection shell (2) being arranged outside the servo motor body (1), threaded holes (3) being provided on both sides of the protection shell (2), a threaded rod (4) being threadedly connected inside the threaded hole (3), a hollow clamping plate (5) being provided at one end of the threaded rod (4), a bearing (6) being installed between the threaded rod (4) and the hollow clamping plate (5), a connecting slide plate (7) being slidably connected inside the hollow clamping plate (5), a damping plate (8) being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slide plate (7), a rubber plate (9) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow clamping plate (5), a sealing sleeve (10) being fixedly installed on the top of the servo motor body (1), a moving cylinder (11) being slidably connected inside the sealing sleeve (10), a fixing rod (12) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (10), a piston (13) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (12), and a connecting plate (14) being fixedly connected between the moving cylinder (11) and the servo motor body (1).

2. The servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (15), and a vibration isolation washer (16) is installed between the rotating disk (15) and the protective shell (2).

3. The servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting slide plate (7) passes through the hollow splint (5) and extends to one side of the hollow splint (5); the damping plate (8) is made of asphalt; and the cross-sectional shape of the hollow splint (5) is set to be L-shaped.

4. The servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heat dissipation holes (17) are provided on both side surfaces of the protective shell (2), and the number of the heat dissipation holes (17) is set to be multiple.

5. The servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit rods (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (2), and the outer sides of the two limit rods (18) are slidably connected to limit sleeves (19), and the top of the limit sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow clamping plate (5).

6. The servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing sleeve (10) penetrates the protective shell (2) and extends into the interior of the protective shell (2), and the piston (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving cylinder (11).

7. The servo motor with multi-structure vibration reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A polymer cushion (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hollow splint (5), one side of the polymer cushion (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slide plate (7), and the polymer cushion (20) is made of polyurethane.

Citation Information

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