Vacuum chuck auxiliary tool for pipe fitting
By adding auxiliary adsorption tooling to the vacuum suction cup, using the combination of groove-shaped shell, adsorption plate, bottom plate and positioning plate, the problem of poor clamping effect of tubular processing parts in the prior art is solved, and better clamping is achieved Holding and processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420926895.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing vacuum suction cups clamp tubular or irregularly shaped processing parts, due to the flat form of the adsorption plate, they cannot fully apply to the parts to be processed with special shapes, resulting in poor clamping effect.
A vacuum suction cup assisted tooling for pipe fittings is designed, including a groove-shaped shell, an adsorption plate, a bottom plate and a positioning plate. The positioning and fixing of the processed parts are achieved through machining grooves and positioning steps, and the adsorption area and clamping force are increased.
By increasing the adsorption area and precise positioning, the clamping effect is significantly improved, the repositioning time of the machining parts after each processing is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222289478U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe fitting processing, in particular to a vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for pipe fittings. Background Art
[0002] During CNC machining operations, the workpiece to be machined needs to be clamped. Currently, this is done by a vacuum square suction cup. An adsorption plate is provided on the top of the vacuum suction cup, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the adsorption plate. The air holes apply negative pressure to the workpiece through the adsorption force of an air pump so that the workpiece does not move. However, when the existing vacuum suction cup is used to clamp tubular workpieces or workpieces of irregular shapes, it is limited by the plane form of the adsorption plate and cannot be fully applied to workpieces of special shapes. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for a tubular pipe fitting to be processed in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for pipe fittings, including a vacuum suction cup, a processing part, and an auxiliary adsorption tooling, the vacuum suction cup including a groove-shaped shell, an adsorption plate is provided in the groove of the groove-shaped shell, the upper surface of the adsorption plate is flush with the upper surface of the groove edge of the groove-shaped shell, the groove edge of the groove-shaped shell is provided with a plurality of screw holes, the adsorption plate is provided with a plurality of air holes arranged in an array, an auxiliary adsorption tooling is provided above the vacuum suction cup, the auxiliary adsorption tooling includes a bottom plate and a positioning plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a processing groove, the positioning plate is located on both sides of the bottom plate, one side of the positioning plate is tightly fitted with the bottom plate, and the positioning plate is provided with through holes corresponding to the screw holes and matching screws. It needs to be further explained that when the workpiece is a pipe, if the bottom of the pipe is placed directly on the adsorption plate, it cannot be adsorbed at all because the pore size is often larger than the thickness of the pipe. Even if the thickness of the pipe is larger than the pore size, the adsorption contact area is often too small, resulting in very small adsorption force and poor clamping effect. Therefore, a bottom plate is set as the adsorption contact surface to strengthen the clamping force, and further positioning and fixing with the workpiece is formed by processing grooves and positioning steps.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the processing piece is inserted into and fits into the processing groove.
[0006] Preferably, the processing groove is determined according to the shape of the bottom of the workpiece, including a single or a combination of a plurality of circles, rectangles and U-shaped grooves.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of positioning steps are provided around the processing groove.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning step fixes the workpiece in an inserted or fitting manner according to the shape of the workpiece. It should be further noted that since there are mounting screw holes for self-assembly at the bottom of some workpieces, the mounting screw holes of the workpiece are directly used as positioning points here, and the shape and position of the positioning step are set according to the existing notches and mounting screw holes of the workpiece, which is convenient and fast.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: by setting an auxiliary adsorption tooling, the adsorption area is increased, so that the clamping effect is better; the position transfer and positioning of the workpiece are realized through the bottom plate and the positioning plate, which is convenient to adjust and fix the position of the workpiece; the workpiece is fixed on the auxiliary adsorption tooling through the processing groove and the positioning step, which is convenient for the positioning of the workpiece when it is taken repeatedly, reduces the time for repositioning after each processing, and greatly improves the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary adsorption tooling in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary adsorption tooling in the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary adsorption tooling in the third embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Among them, 10 - vacuum suction cup, 11 - trough-shaped housing, 12 - adsorption plate, 13 - air hole, 14 - screw hole, 20 - auxiliary adsorption tooling, 21 - bottom plate, 22 - processing groove, 23 - positioning step, 30 - positioning plate, 31 - through hole, 32 - screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0015] The following further clarifies the utility model in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not to limit the scope of the utility model. After reading the utility model, various equivalent forms of modification of the utility model by those skilled in the art all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.
[0016] Embodiment 1: As Figure 2 shown, the bottom shape of the workpiece in this embodiment is a circular shape with a square inside.
[0017] As Figure 1The vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for pipe fittings shown in the figure comprises a vacuum suction cup 10, a workpiece, and an auxiliary adsorption tooling 20. The vacuum suction cup 10 comprises a groove-shaped shell 11. An adsorption plate 12 is arranged in the groove of the groove-shaped shell 11. The upper surface of the adsorption plate 12 is flush with the upper surface of the groove edge of the groove-shaped shell 11. The groove edge of the groove-shaped shell 11 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 14. The screw holes 14 are distributed on the left and lower groove edges of the groove edge. The screw holes 14 are arranged in pairs on the groove edge. The interval between the paired screw holes 14 is consistent with the interval between the through holes 31 on the positioning plate 30. The adsorption plate 12 is provided with a plurality of air holes 13 arranged in an array. The upper part of the vacuum suction cup 10 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 14. There is an auxiliary adsorption tooling 20, which includes a base plate 21 and a positioning plate 30. A processing groove 22 is opened on the top of the base plate 21. The processing groove 22 corresponds to the circular shape of the workpiece in this embodiment, and the positioning plate 30 is located on both sides of the base plate 21. One side of the positioning plate 30 is tightly fitted with the base plate 21. The positioning plate 30 is provided with a through hole 31 corresponding to the screw hole 14 and a matching screw 32. The bottom of the workpiece is inserted into and engaged with the processing groove 22. Two positioning steps 23 are installed at the diagonal positions of the processing groove 22. The positioning steps 23 fix the workpiece in a fitting manner according to the shape of the circular tubular workpiece.
[0018] Embodiment 2: The bottom shape of the workpiece in this embodiment is a rectangle, such as Figure 3 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the shape of the processing groove 22 corresponding to the processing piece of this embodiment is rectangular, and there are four positioning steps 23, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the processing groove 22. The positioning steps 23 fix the processing piece in a fitting manner according to the shape of the rectangular tubular processing piece.
[0019] Embodiment 3: The bottom shape of the processing piece in this embodiment is a plurality of circles, and the processing piece is formed by combining a plurality of circular pipes, such as Figure 4 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the processing groove 22 corresponds to the shape of the processing piece of this embodiment as multiple circles, and there are five positioning steps 23 in total, of which four circular positioning steps 23 are dispersedly arranged in the shape of a parallelogram, and there is also a rectangular positioning step 23 arranged below the processing piece groove, wherein four positioning steps 23 fix the processing piece in a fitting manner according to the shapes of multiple circular tubular processing pieces, and one rectangular positioning step 23 fixes the processing piece in an interlocking manner.
[0020] The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows: first, the auxiliary adsorption tooling 20 sets the corresponding processing groove 22 and the positioning step 23 according to the bottom shape of the pipe to be processed. After the auxiliary adsorption tooling 20 is designed and manufactured, it is placed on the adsorption plate 12, and the position of the auxiliary adsorption tooling 20 is adjusted and fixed using the positioning plate 30. When processing the workpiece, there is no need to reposition and measure each time it is taken. The workpiece can be directly assembled according to the processing groove 22 and the positioning plate 30, which is convenient and quick, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved.
[0021] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for pipe fittings, comprising a vacuum suction cup, a workpiece, and an auxiliary adsorption tooling, wherein the vacuum suction cup comprises a groove-shaped shell, a suction plate is arranged in the groove of the groove-shaped shell, the upper surface of the suction plate is flush with the upper surface of the groove edge of the groove-shaped shell, the groove edge of the groove-shaped shell is provided with a plurality of screw holes, the suction plate is provided with a plurality of air holes arranged in an array, and an auxiliary adsorption tooling is arranged above the vacuum suction cup, characterized in that: The auxiliary adsorption tooling includes a base plate and a positioning plate. A processing groove is opened on the top of the base plate. The positioning plates are located on both sides of the base plate. One side of the positioning plate is tightly fitted with the base plate. The positioning plate is provided with through holes corresponding to the screw holes and matching screws.
2. The vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing piece is inserted into and fits into the processing groove.
3. The vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing groove is determined according to the shape of the bottom of the workpiece, including a single or multiple circular, rectangular and U-shaped combination.
4. The vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for pipe fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning steps are arranged around the processing groove.
5. The vacuum suction cup auxiliary tooling for pipe fittings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning step fixes the workpiece by inserting or fitting according to the shape of the workpiece.