Gate with floating ice prevention function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gates, and discloses a gate with an anti-floating ice function, which comprises a gate body. According to the gate with the floating ice preventing function, floating ice on the water surface can be broken through the ice breaking mechanism, so that the situation that the floating ice interferes with water drainage work and influences the water drainage efficiency is avoided, a motor is started to drive a rotating rod to rotate, and therefore a thin rod is driven to rotate through a sliding groove in the rotating rod and a protruding block on the thin rod; when the thin rod rotates, the ice breaking rod can rotate to break floating ice, the rotating rod can drive the rod to rotate through belt transmission, then the driving gear rotates, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driven gear rotates to drive the short rod to rotate at the same time, and the crank rotates to drive the long rod to swing front and back. And the pushing plate drives the slender rod to slide back and forth in a reciprocating manner, so that floating ice can be better crushed by reciprocating left and right during rotation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gates, in particular to a gate with an anti-floating ice function. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy engineering mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills in engineering hydrology, water conservancy engineering surveying, water conservancy reinforced concrete, hydraulic structures, engineering drawings, etc., and conducts engineering planning and design, on-site construction, engineering budgeting, and maintenance and repair of water conservancy equipment in the field of water conservancy engineering. For example: building different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, etc.

[0003] Gates are control facilities used to close and open discharge channels. They are an important part of hydraulic structures and can be used to intercept water flow, control water levels, regulate flow, etc. However, existing gates cannot break up ice floating on the water surface. Large pieces of ice will affect the efficiency of discharge. Some gates cannot make their effect more obvious when breaking ice. Therefore, we proposed a gate with anti-floating ice function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gate with an anti-floating ice function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gate with an anti-floating ice function, comprising a gate body, the gate body is used to discharge water, the side wall of the gate body is fixedly connected with an L plate, the rod and the short rod are supported by the L plate, the gate body is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is used to drive the thin rod to rotate, the end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor starts to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the inner wall of the rotating rod is slidably connected with a thin rod, the thin rod is fixedly connected with an ice-breaking rod, the gate body is provided with a cleaning mechanism for the baffle, the side wall of the gate body is provided with an ice-breaking mechanism for breaking floating ice, and the ice-breaking mechanism includes:

[0006] A rod, the L-plate is rotatably connected to a rod, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the rod;

[0007] A short rod, the L plate is rotatably connected to the short rod, and the short rod is fixedly connected to a driven gear;

[0008] A crank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short rod, a long rod is hinged on the crank, and a push plate is hinged on the end of the long rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises: a reciprocating screw rod, the inner bottom of the gate body is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and the threaded block moves above the reciprocating screw rod when the reciprocating screw rod rotates.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gate body, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block. The threaded block can be moved vertically through the guide rod, and the connecting rod is used to support the cleaning sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a cleaning sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, so that the surface of the baffle is cleaned by the cleaning sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a passive gear is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and a belt is transmission-connected to the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, a through groove is formed on the inner wall of the gate body, and a baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gate body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a gate with anti-floating ice function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The gate with anti-floating ice function can break the floating ice on the water surface through the ice-breaking mechanism, so as to prevent it from interfering with the work of water discharge and affecting the efficiency of water discharge. The starting motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the thin rod is rotated by the slide groove in the rotating rod and the protrusion on the thin rod. The ice-breaking rod can be rotated at the same time as the thin rod rotates to break the floating ice. The rotating rod can drive the rod to rotate through the belt transmission, so the driving gear rotates, and the driving gear and the driven gear are engaged, so that the driven gear rotates and drives the short rod to rotate at the same time, so that the crank rotates and drives the long rod to swing back and forth, and the push plate drives the thin rod to slide back and forth, so that the ice can be reciprocated left and right while rotating to better break the floating ice.

[0016] 2. The gate with anti-floating ice function can clean the impurities and silt on the baffle through the cleaning mechanism. The motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating gear is rotated to drive the passive gear to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw is rotated, and the threaded block is moved up and down on the reciprocating screw through the guide rod, so that the connecting rod moves up and down, and the cleaning sleeve moves up and down. The cleaning sleeve fits tightly on the baffle and rotates itself by moving up and down, so as to better clean the silt and impurities on the baffle to prevent it from affecting the opening and closing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gate body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. gate body; 2. through groove; 3. baffle; 4. motor; 5. thin rod; 6. rotating rod; 7. ice-breaking rod; 8. ice-breaking mechanism; 81. rod; 82. driving gear; 83. driven gear; 84. short rod; 85. crank; 86. long rod; 87. push plate; 9. cleaning mechanism; 91. cleaning sleeve; 92. connecting rod; 93. threaded block; 94. rotating gear; 95. driven gear; 96. reciprocating screw; 97. guide rod; 10. belt; 11. L-plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a gate with an anti-floating ice function, comprising a gate body 1, the gate body 1 is used to discharge water, the side wall of the gate body 1 is fixedly connected with an L plate 11, the rod 81 and the short rod 84 are supported by the L plate 11, the gate body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 is used to drive a thin rod 5 to rotate, the end of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the motor 4 is started to drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the inner wall of the rotating rod 6 is slidably connected with a thin rod 5, the rotation of the thin rod 5 can drive an ice-breaking rod 7 to rotate, the thin rod 5 is fixedly connected with an ice-breaking rod 7, the ice-breaking rod 7 is used to break floating ice, a cleaning mechanism 9 for the baffle 3 is provided in the gate body 1, and an ice-breaking mechanism 8 for breaking floating ice is provided on the side wall of the gate body 1.

[0024] In one embodiment of the utility model, the ice breaking mechanism 8 includes: a rod 81, a driving gear 82, a driven gear 83, a short rod 84, a crank 85, a long rod 86, and a push plate 87. The L plate 11 is rotatably connected with the rod 81, and the rod 81 is used to rotate the driving gear 82. The driving gear 82 is fixedly connected to the rod 81. The driving gear 82 rotates to drive the driven gear 83 to rotate. The L plate 11 is rotatably connected with the short rod 84, and the short rod 84 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 83. The bottom of the short rod 84 is fixedly connected with a crank 85. The crank 85 rotates to drive the long rod 86 to swing left and right. The long rod 86 is hinged on the crank 85, and the end of the long rod 86 is hinged with a push plate 87. The push plate 8 7 is used to make the thin rod 5 slide back and forth, and the rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 4, so that the thin rod 5 is rotated through the slide groove in the rotating rod 6 and the protrusion on the thin rod 5. The thin rod 5 can make the ice-breaking rod 7 rotate while the thin rod 5 rotates to break the floating ice. The belt 10 can drive the rotating rod 6 to drive the rod 81 to rotate, so that the driving gear 82 rotates, and the driving gear 82 and the driven gear 83 are engaged, so that the driven gear 83 rotates and drives the short rod 84 to rotate, so that the crank 85 rotates and drives the long rod 86 to swing back and forth, so that the push plate 87 drives the thin rod 5 to slide back and forth, and the ice-breaking rod 7 can move back and forth while rotating to better break the floating ice.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes: a cleaning sleeve 91, a connecting rod 92, a threaded block 93, a rotating gear 94, a passive gear 95, a reciprocating screw rod 96, and a guide rod 97. The inner bottom of the gate body 1 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod 96, and the threaded block 93 can be moved on the reciprocating screw rod 96 through the reciprocating screw rod 96 and the guide rod 97. The threaded block 93 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 96. The guide rod 97 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gate body 1. The right side of the threaded block 93 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 92. The connecting rod 92 moves up and down with the cleaning sleeve 91, thereby cleaning the baffle 3. The cleaning sleeve 91 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 92, and the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 94. The reciprocating screw rod 96 is fixedly connected to the passive gear 95. The passive gear 95 is meshed with the rotating gear 94. When the rotating gear 94 is engaged, When rotating, the passive gear 95 rotates at the same time, and the rotating rod 6 is connected to the belt 10 for transmission. The belt 10 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate and drives the rod 81 to rotate at the same time. A through groove 2 is provided on the inner wall of the gate body 1, and the baffle 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gate body 1. While breaking ice, the impurities and silt on the baffle 3 can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 9. The rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 4, and then the rotating gear 94 is rotated to drive the passive gear 95 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 96 is rotated, so that the threaded block 93 is moved up and down on the reciprocating screw rod 96 through the guide rod 97, so that the connecting rod 92 moves up and down, and moves up and down with the cleaning sleeve 91. The cleaning sleeve 91 fits tightly on the baffle 3 and moves up and down to make it rotate itself, so as to better clean the silt and impurities on the baffle 3 to prevent it from affecting the opening and closing.

[0026] Working principle: When the device is used, the floating ice on the water surface can be broken through the ice-breaking mechanism 8, and the rotating rod 6 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 4, so that the thin rod 5 can be driven to rotate through the slide groove in the rotating rod 6 and the protrusion on the thin rod 5. When the thin rod 5 rotates, the ice-breaking rod 7 can be rotated to break the floating ice. The rotating rod 6 can drive the rod 81 to rotate through the belt 10 transmission, so that the driving gear 82 rotates, and the driving gear 82 and the driven gear 83 are engaged, so that the driven gear 83 rotates and drives the short rod 84 to rotate, so that the crank 85 rotates and drives the long rod 86 to swing back and forth, so that the push plate 87 drives the thin rod 5 to slide back and forth, and the rotation is achieved. At the same time, it can reciprocate left and right to better break the floating ice through the ice-breaking rod 7. At the same time, the impurities and silt on the baffle 3 can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 9 while breaking the ice. The motor 4 is started to drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and then the rotating gear 94 is rotated to drive the passive gear 95 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 96 is rotated, so that the threaded block 93 is moved up and down on the reciprocating screw rod 96 through the guide rod 97, so that the connecting rod 92 is moved up and down, and the cleaning sleeve 91 is moved up and down. The cleaning sleeve 91 is tightly attached to the baffle 3 and moves up and down to make it rotate itself, so as to better clean the silt and impurities on the baffle 3 and prevent it from affecting the opening and closing.

[0027] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gate with an anti-floating ice function, comprising a gate body (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the gate body (1) is fixedly connected to an L-plate (11); the gate body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6); the end of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a motor (4); the inner wall of the rotating rod (6) is slidably connected to a thin rod (5); the thin rod (5) is fixedly connected to an ice-breaking rod (7); a cleaning mechanism (9) for cleaning the baffle (3) is provided in the gate body (1); and an ice-breaking mechanism (8) for breaking floating ice is provided on the side wall of the gate body (1); the ice-breaking mechanism (8) comprises: A rod (81), the L-plate (11) is rotatably connected to the rod (81), and the rod (81) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (82); A short rod (84), the L-plate (11) being rotatably connected to the short rod (84), and the short rod (84) being fixedly connected to a driven gear (83); A crank (85), wherein the bottom of the short rod (84) is fixedly connected to the crank (85), a long rod (86) is hingedly connected to the crank (85), and a push plate (87) is hingedly connected to the end of the long rod (86).

2. The gate with anti-floating ice function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a reciprocating screw (96), the inner bottom of the gate body (1) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw (96), and a threaded block (93) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (96).

3. The gate with anti-floating ice function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide rod (97) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gate body (1), and a connecting rod (92) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block (93).

4. The gate with anti-floating ice function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning sleeve (91) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (92), and the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (94).

5. The gate with anti-floating ice function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (96) is fixedly connected to a passive gear (95), and the rotating rod (6) is transmission-connected to a belt (10).

6. The gate with anti-floating ice function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through groove (2) is provided on the inner wall of the gate body (1), and a baffle (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gate body (1).

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