Wall masonry device for constructional engineering
By designing an automated masonry device, the automatic discharge and leveling of mud is achieved by using sliding, lifting and hydraulic rod structures, which solves the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity during the masonry process, and improves the efficiency and quality of masonry.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420697403.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In construction projects, mortar needs to be frequently applied and manually flattened during masonry, resulting in low work efficiency and high labor intensity for workers.
A wall masonry device including an installation frame and an installation mechanism is designed, and masonry components and flattening components with sliding, lifting and hydraulic rod structures are used to realize automatic discharge and spread of mud through a mud pump and a mud pipe. The flat, electric push rod and rotary shaft achieve angle adjustment of the flattening bracket to adapt to the undulation of the ground.
It improves masonry efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, ensures uniform mud coverage, adapts to wall masonry projects of different scales and types, and reduces the possibility of cracks and quality problems between bricks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222295758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry devices, in particular to a wall masonry device for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of a building project, it is necessary to build walls. Masonry engineering is also called block masonry engineering, which refers to the use of ordinary clay bricks, load-bearing clay hollow bricks, autoclaved fly ash bricks, fly ash bricks, various small and medium-sized blocks and stones and other materials for masonry engineering in construction projects.
[0003] However, during the bricklaying process, mortar needs to be continuously applied to the ground before bricks are laid, resulting in low work efficiency. In addition, the applied mortar needs to be manually spread on the ground by workers, which results in high work intensity. Therefore, a wall laying device for construction projects is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem that in the bricklaying process, mortar needs to be continuously applied on the ground before bricks are laid, resulting in low work efficiency and the smeared mud needs to be manually flattened on the ground by workers, which results in high work intensity, the utility model proposes a wall masonry device for construction engineering.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the wall masonry device for construction engineering described in the utility model comprises a mounting frame and a mounting mechanism arranged above the mounting frame, wherein the mounting mechanism comprises a masonry assembly and a flattening assembly;
[0006] The masonry assembly comprises a fixed plate, a threaded rod, a mounting bracket, a slide groove, a first hydraulic rod, a discharging bracket, a discharging port, a mud pump, a mud pumping pipe, a support plate, a second hydraulic rod and a quantity control bracket, the upper end of the mounting frame is mounted with a fixed plate, the interior of the fixed plate is mounted with a threaded rod, the left end of the threaded rod is mounted with a mounting bracket, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the mounting frame, the lower end of the mounting bracket is mounted with a first hydraulic rod, the end of the first hydraulic rod is mounted with a discharging bracket, the lower end of the discharging bracket is mounted with a discharging port, the lower end surface of the mounting bracket is provided with a mud pump, the output end of the mud pump is mounted with a mud pumping pipe, the upper end surface of the discharging bracket is mounted with a support plate, the inner wall of the support plate is mounted with a second hydraulic rod, and the end of the second hydraulic rod is mounted with a quantity control bracket;
[0007] The flattening assembly includes a mounting plate, a connecting shaft, an adjustment plate, a first rotating shaft, an electric push rod, a second rotating shaft and a flattening bracket. The mounting plate is installed on the left side wall of the mounting bracket, the connecting shaft is installed on the left side wall of the mounting plate, the adjustment plate is installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the first rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of the adjustment plate, the electric push rod is installed inside the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is installed on the end of the electric push rod, and the flattening bracket is installed on the lower end of the adjustment plate.
[0008] Support legs are installed at the four ends of the mounting frame, moving wheels are installed at the lower ends of the support legs, a feed bucket is installed at the upper end of the mounting bracket, a drive shaft is installed inside the feed bucket, a stirring bracket is installed on the outer wall of the drive shaft, and a scraper is installed at the end of the stirring bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting bracket forms a sliding structure with the slide groove through the threaded rod and the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the discharging support forms a lifting structure with the mounting support through the first hydraulic rod, and the discharging support forms a circulation structure with the mud pump and the mud pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the quantity control bracket forms a sliding structure with the discharging bracket through a second hydraulic rod, and the quantity control bracket is slidably connected to the discharging bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustment plate forms a rotating structure with the mounting plate via a connecting shaft, and the adjustment plate forms a rotating structure via a first rotating shaft, an electric push rod and a second rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring bracket is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the stirring bracket.
[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the mud pump is provided to discharge the mud in the feed barrel through the mud pumping pipe and send it into the inside of the discharge port, and then the first hydraulic rod is used to lift and lower the mud, and the discharge port is adjusted laterally, so as to conveniently cover the ground with mud, and then the bricks to be built are placed to realize the masonry, which improves the work efficiency and greatly reduces the labor intensity of the workers. Then the control bracket is provided to slide inside the discharge bracket through the second hydraulic rod to control the discharge size of the discharge port, and the discharge amount can be fine-tuned according to the engineering requirements, which not only ensures the uniform coverage of the mud, but also avoids waste, and can adapt to wall masonry projects of different scales and types;
[0016] 2. The electric push rod of the utility model is telescopic, and then the adjustment plate is rotatably connected through the first rotating shaft, the electric push rod and the second rotating shaft, so that the angle of the leveling bracket can be adjusted through the adjustment plate. The installation bracket flattens the road surface covered with mud when sliding, which can more accurately adapt to the ups and downs and changes of the ground, ensure that the mud can be evenly and flatly covered on the ground, and ensure that the bricks can be stably and tightly fitted together when placed, thereby reducing the possibility of cracks or other quality problems in the wall and improving the efficiency of masonry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the flattening bracket of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed barrel of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the quantity control bracket of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Slide; 6. First hydraulic rod; 7. Discharge bracket; 8. Discharge port; 9. Mud pump; 10. Mud pipe; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Adjusting plate; 14. First rotating shaft; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Second rotating shaft; 17. Leveling bracket; 18. Support plate; 19. Second hydraulic rod; 20. Quantity control bracket; 21. Feed barrel; 22. Drive shaft; 23. Mixing bracket; 24. Scraper; 25. Support leg; 26. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a wall masonry device for construction engineering includes a mounting frame 1 and a mounting mechanism arranged above the mounting frame 1, wherein the mounting mechanism includes a masonry component and a flattening component;
[0026] The masonry assembly includes a fixed plate 2, a threaded rod 3, a mounting bracket 4, a chute 5, a first hydraulic rod 6, a discharge bracket 7, a discharge port 8, a mud pump 9, a mud pumping pipe 10, a support plate 18, a second hydraulic rod 19 and a control bracket 20. The upper end of the mounting frame 1 is mounted with a fixed plate 2, the interior of the fixed plate 2 is mounted with a threaded rod 3, the left end of the threaded rod 3 is mounted with a mounting bracket 4, the upper end surface of the mounting frame 1 is provided with chute 5, the lower end of the mounting bracket 4 is mounted with a first hydraulic rod 6, the end of the first hydraulic rod 6 is mounted with a discharge bracket 7, the lower end of the discharge bracket 7 is mounted with a discharge port 8, the lower end surface of the mounting bracket 4 is provided with a mud pump 9, the output end of the mud pump 9 is mounted with a mud pumping pipe 10, the upper end surface of the discharge bracket 7 is mounted with a support plate 18, the inner wall of the support plate 18 is mounted with a second hydraulic rod 19, and the end of the second hydraulic rod 19 is mounted with a control bracket 20;
[0027] The flattening assembly includes a mounting plate 11, a connecting shaft 12, an adjusting plate 13, a first rotating shaft 14, an electric push rod 15, a second rotating shaft 16 and a flattening bracket 17. The mounting plate 11 is mounted on the left side wall of the mounting bracket 4, the connecting shaft 12 is mounted on the left side wall of the mounting plate 11, the adjusting plate 13 is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 12, the first rotating shaft 14 is mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting plate 13, the electric push rod 15 is mounted inside the first rotating shaft 14, the second rotating shaft 16 is mounted at the end of the electric push rod 15, and the flattening bracket 17 is mounted on the lower end of the adjusting plate 13.
[0028] Furthermore, the mounting bracket 4 forms a sliding structure with the slide groove 5 through the threaded rod 3 and the fixed plate 2. The mounting bracket 4 can slide on the slide groove 5 by rotating the threaded rod 3, and the discharge port 8 can be adjusted laterally to facilitate the discharge of mud to cover the ground, and then the bricks to be built can be placed to realize the building. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0029] Furthermore, the discharging bracket 7 forms a lifting structure with the mounting bracket 4 through the first hydraulic rod 6, and the discharging bracket 7 forms a circulation structure through the mud pump 9 and the mud pumping pipe 10. The arranged mud pump 9 discharges the mud inside the feed barrel 21 through the mud pumping pipe 10 and sends it into the inside of the discharging port 8, and then lifts and lowers through the first hydraulic rod 6, and adjusts the discharging port 8 laterally to facilitate the discharging and covering of the ground with mud, and then the bricks to be built are placed to realize the building, which improves the work efficiency and greatly reduces the labor intensity of the workers.
[0030] Furthermore, the quantity control bracket 20 forms a sliding structure with the discharging bracket 7 through the second hydraulic rod 19, and the quantity control bracket 20 is slidably connected to the discharging bracket 7. The quantity control bracket 20 is set to slide inside the discharging bracket 7 through the second hydraulic rod 19 to control the discharge size of the discharge port 8. The discharge amount can be fine-tuned according to the project requirements, which not only ensures uniform coverage of the mud, but also avoids waste, and can adapt to wall masonry projects of different scales and types.
[0031] Furthermore, the adjusting plate 13 forms a rotating structure with the mounting plate 11 through the connecting shaft 12, and the adjusting plate 13 forms a rotating structure through the first rotating shaft 14, the electric push rod 15 and the second rotating shaft 16. The arranged electric push rod 15 is performing a telescopic effect, and then the adjusting plate 13 is rotationally connected through the first rotating shaft 14, the electric push rod 15 and the second rotating shaft 16, so as to realize the angle adjustment of the leveling bracket 17 through the adjusting plate 13, and the mounting bracket 4 levels the road surface covered with mud when sliding, which can more accurately adapt to the ups and downs and changes of the ground, ensure that the mud can be evenly and flatly covered on the ground, ensure that the bricks can be stably and tightly fitted together when placed, reduce the possibility of cracks or other quality problems in the wall, and improve the efficiency of masonry.
[0032] Embodiment 2
[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in comparison with Example 1, as another embodiment of the utility model, support legs 25 are installed at the four ends of the mounting frame 1, and moving wheels 26 are installed at the lower ends of the support legs 25. A feed barrel 21 is installed at the upper end of the mounting bracket 4, and a drive shaft 22 is installed inside the feed barrel 21. A stirring bracket 23 is installed on the outer wall of the drive shaft 22, and a scraper 24 is installed at the end of the stirring bracket 23.
[0034] Furthermore, the stirring bracket 23 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 22, and the scraper 24 is fixedly connected to the stirring bracket 23. The driving shaft 22 is set to rotate the motor to achieve stirring of the stirring bracket 23 and the scraper 24 inside the feed barrel 21, and the mud can be stirred regularly or continuously, thereby effectively preventing the occurrence of precipitation and ensuring the quality and stability of the mud.
[0035] Working principle, first, the raw materials are fed into the interior of the feed barrel 21, and the drive shaft 22 is set to rotate the motor to achieve stirring of the stirring bracket 23 and the scraper 24 inside the feed barrel 21, and then the mud pump 9 discharges the mud inside the feed barrel 21 through the mud suction pipe 10 and feeds it into the inside of the discharge port 8, and then the first hydraulic rod 6 is raised and lowered to adjust the discharge port 8 laterally to facilitate the discharge and covering of the ground with mud, and then the bricks to be laid are placed to achieve masonry, and the angle of the leveling bracket 17 is adjusted through the adjustment plate 13, and the installation bracket 4 flattens the road surface covered with mud while sliding, which can more accurately adapt to the ups and downs and changes of the ground and realize the laying of bricks.
[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A wall building device for construction engineering, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a mounting mechanism arranged above the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes a masonry assembly and a leveling assembly; The masonry assembly comprises a fixed plate (2), a threaded rod (3), a mounting bracket (4), a chute (5), a first hydraulic rod (6), a discharge bracket (7), a discharge port (8), a mud pump (9), a mud pump pipe (10), a support plate (18), a second hydraulic rod (19) and a control bracket (20); the upper end of the mounting frame (1) is mounted with a fixed plate (2); the interior of the fixed plate (2) is mounted with a threaded rod (3); the left end of the threaded rod (3) is mounted with a mounting bracket (4); and the upper end surface of the mounting frame (1) is provided with chute grooves (5) on both sides. A first hydraulic rod (6) is mounted at the lower end of the mounting bracket (4), a discharge bracket (7) is mounted at the end of the first hydraulic rod (6), a discharge port (8) is mounted at the lower end of the discharge bracket (7), a mud pump (9) is arranged at the lower end surface of the mounting bracket (4), a mud pumping pipe (10) is mounted at the output end of the mud pump (9), a support plate (18) is mounted at the upper end surface of the discharge bracket (7), a second hydraulic rod (19) is mounted on the inner wall of the support plate (18), and a control bracket (20) is mounted at the end of the second hydraulic rod (19); The flattening assembly comprises a mounting plate (11), a connecting shaft (12), an adjusting plate (13), a first rotating shaft (14), an electric push rod (15), a second rotating shaft (16) and a flattening bracket (17); the mounting plate (11) is mounted on the left side wall of the mounting bracket (4); the connecting shaft (12) is mounted on the left side wall of the mounting plate (11); the adjusting plate (13) is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (12); the first rotating shaft (14) is mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting plate (13); the electric push rod (15) is mounted inside the first rotating shaft (14); the second rotating shaft (16) is mounted at the end of the electric push rod (15); and the flattening bracket (17) is mounted on the lower end of the adjusting plate (13).
2. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (25) are installed at the four ends of the mounting frame (1), and moving wheels (26) are installed at the lower ends of the support legs (25). A feed barrel (21) is installed at the upper end of the mounting bracket (4), and a drive shaft (22) is installed inside the feed barrel (21). A stirring bracket (23) is installed on the outer wall of the drive shaft (22), and a scraper (24) is installed at the end of the stirring bracket (23).
3. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (4) forms a sliding structure with the slide groove (5) through the threaded rod (3) and the fixing plate (2).
4. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge bracket (7) forms a lifting structure with the mounting bracket (4) through the first hydraulic rod (6), and the discharge bracket (7) forms a circulation structure through the mud pump (9) and the mud pump pipe (10).
5. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantity control bracket (20) forms a sliding structure with the material discharging bracket (7) via the second hydraulic rod (19), and the quantity control bracket (20) is slidably connected to the material discharging bracket (7).
6. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (13) forms a rotating structure with the mounting plate (11) via the connecting shaft (12), and the adjusting plate (13) forms a rotating structure via the first rotating shaft (14), the electric push rod (15) and the second rotating shaft (16).
7. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring support (23) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (22), and the scraper (24) is fixedly connected to the stirring support (23).