Drilling and cutting and material cutting all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling and cutting all-in-one machine which comprises a drilling and cutting device, a cutting and cutting device and a lathe bed structure, the lathe bed structure comprises a lathe body, the lathe body is of a structure formed by integrally welding metal pipes, the two ends of the lathe body in the front-back direction are the feeding end and the discharging end correspondingly, and a feeding table, a transfer material table and a cutting machining material table are installed on the lathe body; the feeding table is provided with a first bearing face used for bearing materials, the transfer material table is provided with a second bearing face used for bearing the materials, the cutting machining material table is provided with a third bearing face used for bearing the materials, and the first bearing face, the second bearing face and the third bearing face are flush. According to the technical scheme, the materials do not move in the vertical direction in the whole machining and conveying process from before drilling and cutting to after cutting, auxiliary adjustment of the vertical position of the materials through workers is omitted, and due to the fact that the materials do not change in the vertical height in the transferring process, the possibility that the materials deviate in the transferring process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of material processing equipment, and specifically relates to an integrated drilling and cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] The production and processing of materials are often accompanied by processes such as cutting, drilling, cutting and labeling. The traditional processing method is to use separate cutting machines, drilling machines and labeling machines to process the materials. The materials need to go through loading and unloading operations between each process, and the continuity of material processing is low.

[0003] To solve this technical problem, some manufacturers splice the drilling and cutting machine with the cutting machine into one, and connect the discharge end of the drilling and cutting machine with the feed end of the cutting machine. In this way, the material after drilling and cutting can be directly transported to the cutting machine for cutting operation. However, due to the size difference and structural design of the drilling and cutting machine and the cutting machine, the material transfer smoothness between the drilling and cutting machine is low, which is easy to cause bumps in logistics and requires manual assistance. In addition, the material position needs to be adjusted after entering the cutting machine from the drilling and cutting machine, which affects the material processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides an integrated drilling, cutting and material opening machine to solve the technical problem of low processing efficiency when materials are continuously processed by drilling, cutting and material opening.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0006] A drilling and cutting machine comprises a drilling and cutting device, a cutting and cutting device and a bed structure, the bed structure comprises a bed, the bed is a structure made of metal pipes welded as one body, the two ends of the bed in the front-to-back direction are respectively a loading end and a unloading end, the drilling and cutting device and the cutting and cutting device are arranged on the bed, and the drilling and cutting device is located at the front side of the cutting and cutting device, a loading table, a transfer table and a cutting and processing table are installed on the bed, the loading table is located at the front side of the drilling and cutting device, the transfer table is located between the drilling and cutting device and the cutting and cutting device, the cutting and processing table is located at the rear side of the transfer table, the loading table has a first bearing surface for bearing materials, the transfer table has a second bearing surface for bearing materials, the cutting and processing table has a third bearing surface for bearing materials, and the first bearing surface, the second bearing surface and the third bearing surface are flush.

[0007] The drilling, cutting and material cutting machine described in this application also includes the following additional technical features:

[0008] The bed is installed with a material clamping structure, which includes a clamping part. The material clamping structure can reciprocate along the bed between the loading end and the unloading end to transfer the material from the loading end to the unloading end through the clamping part.

[0009] The clamping part includes an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, wherein a clamping space for clamping materials is formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the upper clamping plate is driven by a cylinder to move closer to or away from the lower clamping plate to clamp or release the materials.

[0010] The material clamping structure also includes a seat body and a driving mechanism. The clamping part is installed on the seat body. The bed body includes a straight tube. The straight tube extends from the feeding end to the unloading end. The driving mechanism drives the seat body to move on the straight tube.

[0011] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a reducer connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the output end of the reducer is connected to a gear, a rack is installed on the straight tube, and the gear and the rack are meshed for transmission; a guide rail slider mechanism is provided between the seat body and the straight tube, and the guide rail slider mechanism includes a slider arranged on the seat body and a guide rail arranged on the straight tube.

[0012] The loading platform includes a first mounting bracket and a plurality of first rollers, wherein the first mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bed body, and the plurality of first rollers are rotatably mounted on the first mounting bracket at intervals along the front-rear direction, and the outer cylindrical surfaces of the plurality of first rollers constitute the first bearing surface.

[0013] The transfer table includes a second mounting bracket and a plurality of second rollers. The second mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bed body. The plurality of second rollers are rotatably mounted on the second mounting bracket at intervals along the front-to-back direction. The outer cylindrical surfaces of the plurality of second rollers constitute the second bearing surface.

[0014] The cutting and processing material table includes a mounting plate and a material suction plate. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bed body. The material suction plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. The upper surface of the material suction plate constitutes the third bearing surface. The material suction plate is a breathable structure.

[0015] A first crossbeam is installed above the bed, and the drilling and cutting device comprises a main shaft, a drill row and a mounting plate. The main shaft and the drill row are installed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is movably installed on the first crossbeam.

[0016] It also includes a driving module. A second beam is installed above the bed. The driving module can drive the second beam to move forward and backward relative to the bed. The cutting device is movably installed on the second beam.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this application are as follows:

[0018] 1. The integrated drilling and cutting machine of the present application comprises a drilling and cutting device, a cutting and cutting device and a bed structure, wherein the bed structure comprises a bed body made of integrally welded metal pipes, the bed body has a high degree of integration, which increases the structural strength of the bed body, and improves the bearing capacity of the bed body for the drilling and cutting device and the cutting and cutting device, and can maintain a high stability during the drilling and cutting work, thereby improving the cutting and drilling efficiency of the material; in addition, the integrated drilling and cutting machine of the present application respectively installs a loading table, a transfer table and a cutting processing table on the bed body, thereby realizing continuous processing of the material, the material is transported to the drilling and cutting device through the loading table, enters the transfer table after drilling and cutting processing, and is transferred to the transfer table in the transfer table The cutting and processing material table is used to complete the material cutting processing under the processing action of the cutting and opening device, thereby realizing the integration of material loading from the front side of the drilling and cutting device, drilling and cutting, transportation of the cutting and opening device and material cutting processing, which greatly improves the material processing efficiency; furthermore, the loading table, the transfer table and the cutting and processing material table are respectively provided with a flush first bearing surface, a second bearing surface and a third bearing surface. With this arrangement, the material will not undergo vertical displacement during the entire processing and transportation process from before drilling and cutting to after cutting, which eliminates the need for auxiliary adjustment of the vertical position of the material by the staff, and since the material will not change in vertical height during the transportation process, the possibility of material displacement during the transportation process is reduced.

[0019] 2. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a clamping structure including a clamping part is provided so that the material can be kept stable under the clamping action of the clamping structure during the transportation process from the loading end to the lower feeding end. On the one hand, it can prevent the material from being displaced during the transportation process and keep the relative position of the material and the bed locked, thereby improving the drilling and cutting accuracy of the material by the drilling and cutting device and the cutting and cutting accuracy of the material by the cutting and cutting device; on the other hand, when the material is drilled and cut, it is bound to be vibrated or impacted due to the drilling and cutting process, thereby generating a tendency to shift. By providing a clamping structure, the material can be prevented from shifting due to the drilling and cutting impact, thereby further improving the accuracy of drilling and cutting the material. Similarly, when cutting and cutting, the material will also have a tendency to shift due to the impact generated during the cutting and cutting process. The clamping structure can prevent the material from shifting, thereby improving the accuracy of drilling and cutting the material.

[0020] 3. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the clamping part is configured to include an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, which increases the contact area between the clamping part and the material, thereby improving the clamping stability of the clamping structure on the material and reducing the possibility of stress concentration between the material and the clamping part; in addition, by driving the upper clamping plate to move closer to or away from the lower clamping plate through the cylinder, convenient regulation of the clamping and loosening of the material is achieved, thereby improving the continuity of material processing; furthermore, according to materials of different sizes and weights, the clamping force between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate can be changed by changing the driving force of the cylinder, thereby achieving adaptive adjustment to different materials, so as to improve the applicability of the drilling and cutting machine to different materials.

[0021] 4. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a straight tube extending from the feeding end to the unloading end is provided, so that the integration degree of the bed is increased, and the seat body drives the clamping structure to move by reciprocating movement at both ends of the straight tube, thereby improving the smoothness of the reciprocating movement of the clamping structure between the feeding end and the unloading end; in addition, the clamping structure reciprocates along the straight tube while clamping the material through the clamping part, so that the material realizes reciprocating movement on the bed under the action of the clamping structure, eliminating the need for a separate driving device for driving the material to move between the feeding end and the unloading end, that is, in addition to the function of clamping the material to make the material stable, the clamping structure further integrates the function of driving the material to switch between the feeding end and the unloading end, and the functions are further integrated, thereby optimizing the structural design of the drilling and cutting machine.

[0022] 5. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, by providing a first mounting bracket and a first roller, and fixing the first mounting bracket to the bed body, the connection stability between the loading platform and the bed body is improved, and the first bearing surface formed by the first roller makes the friction force to which the material moves above it take the form of rolling friction, and the friction force is small and is not easy to cause damage to the bottom surface of the material. At the same time, only a small force needs to be applied to the material to drive the material to move on the first bearing surface, thereby improving the smoothness of the material movement.

[0023] 6. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the transfer platform includes a second mounting bracket and a plurality of second rollers, the second mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bed, the plurality of second rollers are rotatably mounted on the second mounting bracket at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the outer cylindrical surfaces of the plurality of second rollers constitute the second bearing surface. By providing the second mounting bracket and the second roller, and fixing the second mounting bracket to the bed, the connection stability between the transfer platform and the bed is improved, and the second bearing surface formed by the second roller makes the friction force to which the material is subjected when moving above it take the form of rolling friction, which has a small friction force and is not easy to cause damage to the bottom surface of the material. At the same time, only a small force needs to be applied to the material to drive the material to move on the second bearing surface, thereby improving the smoothness of the material movement.

[0024] 7. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the cutting and processing material table includes a mounting plate and a material suction plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bed, the material suction plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the upper surface of the material suction plate constitutes the third bearing surface, and the material suction plate is a breathable structure. With such a configuration, after the material enters the third bearing surface, it is closely attached to the third bearing surface under the adsorption effect of the material suction plate, thereby reducing the possibility of displacement of the material due to vibration and impact during the cutting process, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bed, providing a stable bearing position for the material suction plate, improving the bearing stability of the third bearing surface, and helping to improve the cutting accuracy of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drilling and cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a side view of a drilling and cutting machine according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a side view of a lower bed body according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a lower clamping portion in one embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drilling and cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of part B.

[0033] List of reference numerals:

[0034] 1. Drilling and cutting device;

[0035] 2. Cutting and opening device;

[0036] 3. Bed;

[0037] 4 a loading platform, 41 a first mounting bracket, 42 a first roller;

[0038] 5 transfer table, 51 second mounting bracket, 52 second roller;

[0039] 6 cutting and processing table, 61 mounting plate, 62 suction plate;

[0040] 7. Materials;

[0041] 8 feeding end;

[0042] 9 unloading end;

[0043] 100 clamping part, 1001 upper clamping plate, 1002 lower clamping plate, 1003 seat body, 1004 driving mechanism;

[0044] 110 guide rail and slider mechanism, 1101 slider, 1102 guide rail;

[0045] 120 first beam;

[0046] 130 Second beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present application, a detailed description is given below in an illustrative manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0048] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in each embodiment may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0049] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0050] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0052] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a drilling and cutting machine comprises a drilling and cutting device 1, a cutting and cutting device 2 and a bed structure, wherein the bed structure comprises a bed 3, the bed 3 is a structure made of metal pipes welded as one body, the two ends of the bed 3 in the front and rear directions are respectively a loading end 8 and a unloading end 9, the drilling and cutting device 1 and the cutting and cutting device 2 are arranged on the bed 3, and the drilling and cutting device 1 is located at the front side of the cutting and cutting device 2, a loading table 4, a transfer table 5 and a cutting and processing table 6 are installed on the bed 3, the loading table 4 is located at the front side of the drilling and cutting device 1, the transfer table 5 is located between the drilling and cutting device 1 and the cutting and cutting device 2, the cutting and processing table 6 is located at the rear side of the transfer table 5, the loading table 4 has a first bearing surface for carrying material 7, the transfer table 5 has a second bearing surface for carrying material 7, the cutting and processing table 6 has a third bearing surface for carrying material 7, and the first bearing surface, the second bearing surface and the third bearing surface are flush.

[0053] The integrated drilling and cutting machine of the present application includes a drilling and cutting device 1, a cutting and cutting device 2 and a bed structure, wherein the bed structure includes a bed body 3 made of integrally welded metal pipes. The bed body has a high degree of integration, which increases the structural strength of the bed body, and improves the bearing capacity of the bed body for the drilling and cutting device 1 and the cutting and cutting device 2. It can maintain a high stability during drilling and cutting work, and improve the cutting and drilling efficiency of the material 7; in addition, the integrated drilling and cutting machine of the present application is respectively equipped with a loading table 4, a transfer table 5 and a cutting and processing table 6 on the bed body 3, so as to realize continuous processing of the material 7. The material 7 is transported to the drilling and cutting device 1 through the loading table 4, enters the transfer table 5 after drilling and cutting processing, and is transferred to the transfer table 5 in the transfer table 5. The cutting and processing material table 6 is provided, and the cutting and processing is completed under the processing action of the cutting and opening device 2, thereby realizing the integration of loading, drilling, transportation of the cutting and opening device 2 and cutting processing of the material 7 from the front side of the drilling and cutting device 1, and greatly improving the processing efficiency of the material 7; furthermore, the loading table 4, the transfer table 5 and the cutting and processing material table 6 are respectively provided with a flush first bearing surface, a second bearing surface and a third bearing surface. Such an arrangement ensures that the material 7 will not undergo vertical displacement during the entire processing and transportation process from before drilling and cutting to after cutting and opening, eliminating the need for auxiliary adjustment of the vertical position of the material 7 by the staff, and since the material 7 will not change in vertical height during the transportation process, the possibility of displacement of the material 7 during the transportation process is reduced.

[0054] The first bearing surface, the second bearing surface and the third bearing surface described in the present application are flush, which does not mean that the vertical heights of the three are absolutely consistent. When the material passes through the first bearing surface, the second bearing surface and the third bearing surface, a slight height difference in the vertical direction is allowed.

[0055] As a preferred implementation of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the bed 3 is installed with a material clamping structure, which includes a clamping portion 100. The material clamping structure can reciprocate along the bed 3 between the loading end 8 and the unloading end 9 to transfer the material 7 from the loading end 8 to the unloading end 9 through the clamping portion 100.

[0056] By providing a clamping structure including a clamping portion 100, the material 7 can be kept stable under the clamping action of the clamping structure during the transportation process from the loading end 8 to the lower feeding end 9. On the one hand, it can prevent the material 7 from being displaced during the transportation process and keep the relative position of the material 7 and the bed 3 locked, thereby improving the drilling and cutting accuracy of the material 7 by the drilling and cutting device 1 and the cutting and cutting accuracy of the material 7 by the cutting and cutting device; on the other hand, when the material 7 is being drilled and cut, it is bound to be vibrated or impacted due to the drilling and cutting process, thereby generating a tendency to shift. By providing a clamping structure, it can prevent the material 7 from shifting due to the drilling and cutting impact, thereby further improving the accuracy of drilling and cutting the material 7. Similarly, when cutting and cutting, the material 7 will also have a tendency to shift due to the impact generated during the cutting and cutting process. The clamping structure can play an anti-shifting role for the material 7, thereby improving the accuracy of drilling and cutting the material 7.

[0057] As a preferred embodiment of this implementation, Figure 5 As shown, the clamping portion 100 includes an upper clamping plate 1001 and a lower clamping plate 1002, and a clamping space for clamping the material 7 is formed between the upper clamping plate 1001 and the lower clamping plate 1002. The upper clamping plate 1001 is driven by a cylinder to move closer to or away from the lower clamping plate 1002 to clamp or release the material 7. The clamping part 100 is configured to include an upper clamping plate 1001 and a lower clamping plate 1002, which increases the contact area between the clamping part 100 and the material 7, thereby improving the clamping stability of the clamping structure on the material 7 and reducing the possibility of stress concentration between the material 7 and the clamping part 100; in addition, the upper clamping plate 1001 is driven by the cylinder to move closer to or away from the lower clamping plate 1002, thereby achieving convenient regulation of the clamping and loosening of the material 7 and improving the continuity of the processing of the material 7; furthermore, according to the different sizes and weights of the material 7, the clamping force between the upper clamping plate 1001 and the lower clamping plate 1002 can be changed by changing the driving force of the cylinder, thereby achieving adaptive adjustment to different materials 7, so as to improve the applicability of the drilling and cutting machine to different materials 7.

[0058] Preferably, the projections of the upper clamping plate 1001 and the lower clamping plate 1002 in the vertical direction overlap.

[0059] The present embodiment does not limit the structural form of the upper clamping plate 1001 and the lower clamping plate 1002. In one example, the upper clamping plate 1001 and the lower clamping plate 1002 are configured as a circle; in another example, the upper clamping plate 1001 and the lower clamping plate 1002 are configured as a rectangle.

[0060] As another preferred embodiment of this embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, the material clamping structure also includes a seat body 1003 and a driving mechanism 1004, the clamping part 100 is installed on the seat body 1003, the bed body 3 includes a straight tube, the straight tube extends from the feeding end 8 to the unloading end 9, and the driving mechanism 1004 drives the seat body 1003 to move on the straight tube. By providing a straight tube extending from the loading end 8 to the unloading end 9, the degree of integration of the bed 3 is increased, and the seat body 1003 drives the clamping structure to move by reciprocating at both ends of the straight tube, thereby improving the smoothness of the reciprocating movement of the clamping structure between the loading end 8 and the unloading end 9; in addition, the clamping structure clamps the material 7 through the clamping part 100 and reciprocates along the straight tube at the same time, so that the material 7 realizes reciprocating movement on the bed 3 under the action of the clamping structure, eliminating the need for a separate driving device for driving the material 7 to move between the loading end 8 and the unloading end 9, that is, in addition to the function of clamping the material 7 to stabilize the material 7, the clamping structure further integrates the function of driving the material 7 to switch between the loading end 8 and the unloading end 9, the functions are further integrated, and the structural design of the drilling and cutting machine is optimized.

[0061] As a preferred example under this embodiment, the driving mechanism 1004 includes a driving motor and a reducer connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the output end of the reducer is connected to a gear, a rack is installed on the straight tube, and the gear and the rack are meshed for transmission; a guide rail slider mechanism 110 is provided between the seat body 1003 and the straight tube, and the guide rail slider mechanism 110 includes a slider 1101 arranged on the seat body 1003 and a guide rail 1102 arranged on the straight tube.

[0062] By setting a reducer, the output shaft speed of the driving motor can be reduced, and the output torque of the driving motor can be increased, so as to enhance the driving effect of the driving motor on the gear; in addition, by respectively setting gears and racks on the output end of the reducer and the straight tube, the seat body 1003 moves through the meshing transmission of the gear and the rack, thereby improving the travel stability of the seat body 1003, and after the seat body 1003 reaches the preset position, the reducer is stopped by controlling the driving motor, the gear will stop rotating immediately, and the gear and the rack are stuck to stop the seat body 1003 from moving, thereby improving the real-time movement or stopping of the seat body 1003; in addition, the seat body 1003 and the straight tube are connected by a guide rail slider mechanism 110 including a slider 1101 and a guide rail 1102, which locks the motion trajectory for the relative movement of the seat body 1003 and the straight tube, so that the seat body 1003 can only move along the extension direction of the guide rail 1102, thereby improving the motion accuracy of the seat body 1003.

[0063] As a preferred implementation of the present application, Figure 1As shown, the loading platform 4 includes a first mounting bracket 41 and a plurality of first rollers 42, wherein the first mounting bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the bed 3, and the plurality of first rollers 42 are rotatably mounted on the first mounting bracket 41 at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the outer cylindrical surfaces of the plurality of first rollers 42 constitute the first bearing surface. By providing a second mounting bracket 51 and a second roller 52, and by fixing the second mounting bracket 51 to the bed 3, the connection stability between the transfer platform 5 and the bed 3 is improved, and the second bearing surface formed by the second roller 52 makes the friction force to which the material 7 is subjected when moving above it in the form of rolling friction, which is relatively small and not easy to cause damage to the bottom surface of the material 7. At the same time, only a relatively small force is applied to the material 7 to drive the material 7 to move on the second bearing surface, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the material 7.

[0064] As a preferred implementation of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the transfer platform 5 includes a second mounting bracket 51 and a plurality of second rollers 52, the second mounting bracket 51 is fixedly connected to the bed body 3, the plurality of second rollers 52 are rotatably mounted on the second mounting bracket 51 at intervals along the front-to-back direction, and the outer cylindrical surfaces of the plurality of second rollers 52 constitute the second bearing surface. By providing the second mounting bracket 51 and the second roller 52, and by fixing the second mounting bracket 51 to the bed body 3, the connection stability between the transfer platform 5 and the bed body 3 is improved, and the second bearing surface formed by the second roller 52 makes the friction force to which the material 7 is subjected when moving above it in the form of rolling friction, which is small and not easy to cause damage to the bottom surface of the material 7. At the same time, only a small force needs to be applied to the material 7 to drive the material 7 to move on the second bearing surface, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the material 7.

[0065] As a preferred implementation of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the cutting and processing material table 6 includes a mounting plate 61 and a material suction plate 62. The mounting plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the bed 3, and the material suction plate 62 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 61. The upper surface of the material suction plate 62 constitutes the third bearing surface, and the material suction plate 62 is a breathable structure. With such a configuration, after the material 7 enters the third bearing surface, it is closely attached to the third bearing surface under the adsorption effect of the material suction plate 62, reducing the possibility of displacement of the material 7 due to vibration and impact during the cutting process. In addition, the mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the bed 3, providing a stable bearing position for the material suction plate 62, improving the bearing stability of the third bearing surface, and helping to improve the cutting accuracy of the material 7.

[0066] As a preferred implementation of the present application, Figure 1As shown, a first crossbeam 120 is installed above the bed 3, and the drilling and cutting device 1 includes a main shaft, a drill row and a mounting plate, wherein the main shaft and the drill row are mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is movably mounted on the first crossbeam 120. With such a configuration, the drilling and cutting device 1 can groove the material 7 through the main shaft and drill the material 7 through the drill row, that is, the drilling and cutting device 1 integrates the operations of groove and drill the material 7 at the same time, thereby improving the processing diversity of the material 7; at the same time, the main shaft and the drill row are both mounted on the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate integrates the function of providing mounting positions for the main shaft and the drill row at the same time, and the functions are further integrated, thereby eliminating the operation of providing mounting positions for the main shaft and the drill row separately, thereby helping to optimize the structural design of the drilling and cutting device 1; furthermore, the movable design of the mounting plate compared to the first crossbeam 120 realizes the movement of the main shaft and the drill row along the first crossbeam 120, thereby facilitating the all-round drilling and cutting processing of the material 7 by moving the main shaft and the drill row positions.

[0067] As a preferred embodiment of this implementation, Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a driving module, a second beam 130 is installed above the bed 3, and the driving module can drive the second beam 130 to move forward and backward relative to the bed 3, and the cutting device 2 is movably installed on the second beam 130. Such a configuration allows the cutting device 2 to follow the movement of the second beam 130 to move along the front and rear direction of the bed 3, thereby meeting the cutting process of the material 7, and the driving module drives the second beam 130 to move to realize the movement of the cutting device 2, avoiding direct driving of the cutting device 2, helping to improve the relative stability of the cutting device 2 compared to the second beam 130, thereby helping to improve the cutting accuracy of the cutting device 2.

[0068] Anything not described in this application can be achieved by adopting or drawing on existing technologies.

[0069] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.

[0070] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A drilling and cutting machine, characterized in that: It includes a drilling and cutting device, a cutting and opening device and a bed structure, the bed structure includes a bed, the bed is a structure made of metal pipes welded as one body, the two ends of the bed along the front and rear directions are respectively a loading end and a unloading end, the drilling and cutting device and the cutting and opening device are arranged on the bed, and the drilling and cutting device is located at the front side of the cutting and opening device, a loading table, a transfer table and a cutting and processing table are installed on the bed, the loading table is located at the front side of the drilling and cutting device, the transfer table is located between the drilling and cutting device and the cutting and opening device, the cutting and processing table is located at the rear side of the transfer table, the loading table has a first bearing surface for bearing materials, the transfer table has a second bearing surface for bearing materials, the cutting and processing table has a third bearing surface for bearing materials, and the first bearing surface, the second bearing surface and the third bearing surface are flush.

2. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed is installed with a material clamping structure, which includes a clamping part. The material clamping structure can reciprocate along the bed between the loading end and the unloading end to transfer the material from the loading end to the unloading end through the clamping part.

3. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping part includes an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, wherein a clamping space for clamping materials is formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the upper clamping plate is driven by a cylinder to move closer to or away from the lower clamping plate to clamp or release the materials.

4. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material clamping structure also includes a seat body and a driving mechanism. The clamping part is installed on the seat body. The bed body includes a straight tube. The straight tube extends from the feeding end to the unloading end. The driving mechanism drives the seat body to move on the straight tube.

5. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a reducer connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the output end of the reducer is connected to a gear, a rack is installed on the straight tube, and the gear and the rack are meshed for transmission; A guide rail and slider mechanism is provided between the seat body and the straight tube, and the guide rail and slider mechanism comprises a slider arranged on the seat body and a guide rail arranged on the straight tube.

6. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading platform includes a first mounting bracket and a plurality of first rollers, wherein the first mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bed body, and the plurality of first rollers are rotatably mounted on the first mounting bracket at intervals along the front-rear direction, and the outer cylindrical surfaces of the plurality of first rollers constitute the first bearing surface.

7. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer table includes a second mounting bracket and a plurality of second rollers. The second mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bed body. The plurality of second rollers are rotatably mounted on the second mounting bracket at intervals along the front-to-back direction. The outer cylindrical surfaces of the plurality of second rollers constitute the second bearing surface.

8. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting and processing material table includes a mounting plate and a material suction plate. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bed body. The material suction plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. The upper surface of the material suction plate constitutes the third bearing surface. The material suction plate is a breathable structure.

9. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first crossbeam is installed above the bed, and the drilling and cutting device comprises a main shaft, a drill row and a mounting plate. The main shaft and the drill row are installed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is movably installed on the first crossbeam.

10. The integrated drilling and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving module. A second beam is installed above the bed. The driving module can drive the second beam to move forward and backward relative to the bed. The cutting device is movably installed on the second beam.

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