Shock-resistant recoverable road central isolation pier for road
By setting up an energy absorption mechanism and a repair mechanism in the anti-collision barrel, the problems of insufficient elasticity and difficulty in repairing under large impact force are solved, and the energy absorption effect and rapid repair of the pier are achieved, reducing the risk of damage and repair difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420850389.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional anti-collision barrels are not sufficient to effectively buffer when subjected to a large impact force, and are not convenient for rapid repair after being sunken, which has the problem of damage caused by misalignment and pulling and repair difficulties.
A highway impact-resistant and recoverable central isolation pier is designed, with an energy absorbing mechanism and a repair mechanism inside. The energy absorbing mechanism includes a bottom skeleton, a first skeleton, a second skeleton, a top skeleton, a reinforcement bracket and an energy absorbing rubber ring The repair mechanism includes lifting rods, combined circular plates, cleaning scrapers and reinforcement connecting rods, and energy absorption and shell recovery are achieved through the adjustment of the energy absorption rubber ring and the operation of the cleaning scrapers.
The impact resistance of the pier body is enhanced, the deformation range after impact is controlled, the risk of damage is reduced, and the repair problems after depression are improved. The cleaning scraper can re-spread the depression and clean the inner wall adhered filler.
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Figure CN222332552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of isolation piers, and in particular relates to an impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier for a highway. Background Art
[0002] Isolation piers are facilities that isolate vehicles and pedestrians and protect safety. They can effectively eliminate vehicles occupying sidewalks, walkways, and fire passages, and can also manage the random entry and exit of vehicles. They have a simple structure and are affixed with yellow reflective film. Traditional isolation piers are cast with concrete, which is not convenient for buffering impact forces. Therefore, some hollow plastic anti-collision barrels have appeared on the market for use in isolation piers. Anti-collision barrels are mainly set on highways and urban roads where cars are prone to collide with fixed facilities in the middle of the road to play an isolating role. Anti-collision barrels are made of highly elastic and high-strength modified plastics. When a car collides with the equipment, the impact force can be effectively reduced. Therefore, the damage to the car and people can be significantly reduced. The anti-collision barrel is hollow, and fillers such as water or sand can be injected into the interior to increase the counterweight.
[0003] However, traditional crash barrels do not have impact-resistant reinforcement mechanisms inside. When the impact force is large, the crash barrel's own elasticity is not enough to effectively buffer the impact. If the deformation of the crash barrel is too large, there is a risk of damage due to dislocation and pulling. In addition, traditional crash barrels are not easy to repair quickly after being dented. It is difficult and labor-intensive to manually repair the dented parts of the barrel.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a highway impact-resistant and recoverable central isolation pier to solve the problems in the prior art that the anti-collision barrel cannot effectively buffer the impact force by relying on its own elasticity when the impact force is large, and it is difficult to repair the barrel body after it is dented. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a highway impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highway impact-resistant and recoverable central isolation pier, comprising a cylindrical isolation pier, a material injection chamber is arranged inside the cylindrical isolation pier, an energy absorption mechanism is arranged in the material injection chamber of the cylindrical isolation pier, the energy absorption mechanism comprises a bottom frame, a first frame, a second frame, a top frame, a reinforcement bracket and an energy absorption rubber ring, the bottom frame is arranged in the material injection chamber of the cylindrical isolation pier, the first frame is arranged above the bottom frame, the second frame is arranged above the first frame, the top frame is arranged above the second frame, the reinforcement bracket is respectively fixed to the inside of the bottom frame, the first frame, the second frame and the top frame, the energy absorption rubber ring is respectively sleeved and fixed on the outer annular surfaces of the bottom frame, the first frame, the second frame and the top frame, and a repair mechanism is penetrated into the inside of the reinforcement bracket.
[0007] It should be noted in the scheme that the repair mechanism includes a lifting rod, a combined circular plate, a cleaning scraper and a reinforcing connecting rod. The lifting rod is inserted into the interior of the reinforcing bracket, the combined circular plate is fixed to the lower end of the lifting rod, the cleaning scraper is sleeved on the outside of the combined circular plate, and the reinforcing connecting rod is arranged between the combined circular plate and the cleaning scraper.
[0008] It is further worth noting that a bottom tie rod is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom frame, a first tie rod is fixed to the upper surface of the first frame, a second tie rod is fixed to the upper surface of the second frame, and a top tie rod is fixed to the upper surface of the top frame.
[0009] It should be further explained that sliding holes are provided on the surfaces of the first frame, the second frame and the top frame, and a damping rubber sleeve is fixed to the central ring wall of the reinforcement bracket.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the inner wall of the damping rubber sleeve is in contact with the outer surface of the lifting rod, and the bottom frame, the first frame, the second frame and the top frame are all slidably connected to the outside of the lifting rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom tie rod, the first tie rod, the second tie rod and the top tie rod are all slidably connected at the upper end surface of the cylindrical isolation pier, the energy-absorbing rubber ring is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical isolation pier, one end of the reinforcing connecting rod is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning scraper, the other end of the reinforcing connecting rod is fixed to the outer surface of the combined circular plate, the cleaning scraper is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical isolation pier, a material injection port is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the cylindrical isolation pier, a closing cover is provided inside the material injection port, and the upper end of the lifting tie rod is fixed at the center of the lower end surface of the closing cover.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a highway impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] ⑴ Through the energy-absorbing mechanism set up, the energy-absorbing rubber rings fixed on the bottom frame, the first frame, the second frame and the top frame are adjusted to the impacted area of the cylindrical isolation pier to achieve energy absorption and further enhance the impact resistance of the pier body. The supporting and reinforcing effect of the bottom frame, the first frame, the second frame and the top frame on the cylindrical isolation pier can control the deformation range after the impact and reduce the risk of damage.
[0014] (2) Through the repair mechanism set up, when the cylindrical isolation pier is hit and caused to sink, the cleaning scraper can reopen the sunken part of the pier body during the upward movement to achieve the effect of shell recovery, thereby improving the defect that the traditional cylindrical isolation pier is difficult to repair after being sunken. At the same time, the cleaning scraper can also clean the filling material adhering to the inner wall by scraping against the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a highway impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a cylindrical isolation pier of a highway impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a cleaning scraper structure of a highway impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of the bottom tie rod structure of a highway impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Cylindrical isolation pier; 2. Injection port; 3. Closed cover; 4. Injection chamber; 5. Lifting rod; 6. Combined circular plate; 7. Cleaning scraper; 8. Reinforcement connecting rod; 9. Bottom frame; 10. Bottom rod; 11. First frame; 12. First rod; 13. Second frame; 14. Second rod; 15. Top frame; 16. Top rod; 17. Reinforcement bracket; 18. Damping rubber sleeve; 19. Energy-absorbing rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of a highway, comprising a cylindrical isolation pier 1, a material injection chamber 4 is arranged inside the cylindrical isolation pier 1, an energy absorbing mechanism is arranged in the material injection chamber 4 of the cylindrical isolation pier 1, and the energy absorbing mechanism comprises a bottom frame 9, a first frame 11, a second frame 13, a top frame 15, a reinforcement bracket 17 and an energy absorbing rubber ring 19, the bottom frame 9 is arranged in the material injection chamber 4 of the cylindrical isolation pier 1, the first frame 11 is arranged above the bottom frame 9, the second frame 13 is arranged above the first frame 11, and the top frame 15 is arranged above the second frame 13, the reinforcement bracket 17 is respectively fixed inside the bottom frame 9, the first frame 11, the second frame 13 and the top frame 15, the energy absorbing rubber ring 19 is respectively sleeved and fixed on the outer annular surfaces of the bottom frame 9, the first frame 11, the second frame 13 and the top frame 15, and a repair mechanism is penetrated inside the reinforcement bracket 17.
[0022] Further Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the repair mechanism includes a lifting rod 5, a combined circular plate 6, a cleaning scraper 7 and a reinforcing connecting rod 8. The lifting rod 5 is inserted into the interior of the reinforcing bracket 17, the combined circular plate 6 is fixed to the lower end of the lifting rod 5, the cleaning scraper 7 is sleeved on the outside of the combined circular plate 6, and the reinforcing connecting rod 8 is arranged between the combined circular plate 6 and the cleaning scraper 7. When the cylindrical isolation pier 1 is hit and caused to sink, the lifting rod 5 is pulled upward to drive the cleaning scraper 7 to be pulled upward along the inner wall of the cylindrical isolation pier 1. In this way, the cleaning scraper 7 can reopen the sunken part of the pier body during operation to achieve the effect of shell recovery, thereby improving the defect that the traditional cylindrical isolation pier 1 is difficult to repair after sinking. At the same time, the cleaning scraper 7 can also play a role in cleaning the filling material adhered to the inner wall by scraping against the wall.
[0023] Further Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a bottom tie rod 10 is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom frame 9, a first tie rod 12 is fixed to the upper surface of the first frame 11, a second tie rod 14 is fixed to the upper surface of the second frame 13, and a top tie rod 16 is fixed to the upper surface of the top frame 15.
[0024] This solution has the following working process: before use, filler is injected into the injection chamber 4 of the cylindrical isolation pier 1 from the injection port 2. Filler such as water or sand can increase the counterweight of the cylindrical isolation pier 1 and enhance the impact resistance of the cylindrical isolation pier 1. After the filler is injected, the closed cover 3 is covered on the upper end of the injection port 2. At this time, pressing the bottom tie rod 10, the first tie rod 12, the second tie rod 14 and the top tie rod 16 can respectively control the height of the bottom skeleton 9, the first skeleton 11, the second skeleton 13 and the top skeleton 15 inside the cylindrical isolation pier 1. In this way, the energy-absorbing rubber ring 19 fixed on the bottom skeleton 9, the first skeleton 11, the second skeleton 13 and the top skeleton 15 can be adjusted to the impact area of the cylindrical isolation pier 1 to achieve energy absorption and further enhance the impact resistance of the pier body. The supporting and reinforcing effect of the bottom skeleton 9, the first skeleton 11, the second skeleton 13 and the top skeleton 15 on the cylindrical isolation pier 1 can control its deformation range after impact and reduce the risk of damage.
[0025] According to the above working process, it can be known that the energy-absorbing rubber ring 19 fixed on the bottom frame 9, the first frame 11, the second frame 13 and the top frame 15 can realize the energy absorption effect and further enhance the impact resistance of the pier body after being adjusted to the impact area of the cylindrical isolation pier 1. The supporting and reinforcing effect of the bottom frame 9, the first frame 11, the second frame 13 and the top frame 15 on the cylindrical isolation pier 1 can control the deformation range after the impact and reduce the risk of damage.
[0026] Further Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the surfaces of the first frame 11 , the second frame 13 and the top frame 15 are all provided with sliding holes, and a damping rubber sleeve 18 is fixed to the central ring wall of the reinforcement bracket 17 .
[0027] Further Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the inner wall of the damping rubber sleeve 18 is in contact with the outer surface of the lifting rod 5 , and the bottom frame 9 , the first frame 11 , the second frame 13 and the top frame 15 are all slidably connected to the outside of the lifting rod 5 .
[0028] Further Figure 1 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the bottom tie rod 10, the first tie rod 12, the second tie rod 14 and the top tie rod 16 are all slidably connected at the upper end surface of the cylindrical isolation pier 1, the energy-absorbing rubber ring 19 is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical isolation pier 1, one end of the reinforcing connecting rod 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning scraper 7, and the other end of the reinforcing connecting rod 8 is fixed on the outer surface of the combined circular plate 6. The cleaning scraper 7 is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical isolation pier 1, and a material injection port 2 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the cylindrical isolation pier 1, and a closing cover 3 is provided inside the material injection port 2. The upper end of the lifting tie rod 5 is fixed at the center of the lower end surface of the closing cover 3.
[0029] In summary: the energy-absorbing rubber ring 19 fixed on the bottom frame 9, the first frame 11, the second frame 13 and the top frame 15 can achieve energy absorption and further enhance the impact resistance of the pier body after being adjusted to the impacted area of the cylindrical isolation pier 1. The supporting and reinforcing effect of the bottom frame 9, the first frame 11, the second frame 13 and the top frame 15 on the cylindrical isolation pier 1 can control the deformation range after the impact and reduce the risk of damage; when the cylindrical isolation pier 1 is hit and caused to sink, the cleaning scraper 7 can reopen the sunken part of the pier body during the upward movement to achieve the effect of shell recovery, thereby improving the defect that the traditional cylindrical isolation pier 1 is difficult to repair after sinking. At the same time, the cleaning scraper 7 can also play a role in cleaning the filler adhering to the inner wall by scraping against the wall.
[0030] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highway impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier, comprising a cylindrical isolation pier (1), characterized in that: The cylindrical isolation pier (1) is provided with an injection chamber (4) inside, and an energy absorbing mechanism is provided in the injection chamber (4) of the cylindrical isolation pier (1), and the energy absorbing mechanism comprises a bottom frame (9), a first frame (11), a second frame (13), a top frame (15), a reinforcement bracket (17) and an energy absorbing rubber ring (19), wherein the bottom frame (9) is provided in the injection chamber (4) of the cylindrical isolation pier (1), the first frame (11) is provided above the bottom frame (9), and the second frame (13) is provided above the bottom frame (11). ) is arranged above the first frame (11), the top frame (15) is arranged above the second frame (13), the reinforcing bracket (17) is respectively fixed inside the bottom frame (9), the first frame (11), the second frame (13) and the top frame (15), the energy absorbing rubber ring (19) is respectively sleeved and fixed on the outer ring surface of the bottom frame (9), the first frame (11), the second frame (13) and the top frame (15), and a repair mechanism is penetrated inside the reinforcing bracket (17).
2. The impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of a highway according to claim 1 is characterized by: The repair mechanism comprises a lifting rod (5), a combined circular plate (6), a cleaning scraper (7) and a reinforcing connecting rod (8); the lifting rod (5) is inserted into the interior of the reinforcing bracket (17); the combined circular plate (6) is fixed to the lower end of the lifting rod (5); the cleaning scraper (7) is sleeved on the exterior of the combined circular plate (6); and the reinforcing connecting rod (8) is arranged between the combined circular plate (6) and the cleaning scraper (7).
3. The impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of a highway according to claim 2 is characterized by: A bottom tie rod (10) is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom frame (9), a first tie rod (12) is fixed to the upper surface of the first frame (11), a second tie rod (14) is fixed to the upper surface of the second frame (13), and a top tie rod (16) is fixed to the upper surface of the top frame (15).
4. The impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of a highway according to claim 3 is characterized by: Sliding holes are provided on the surfaces of the first frame (11), the second frame (13) and the top frame (15), and a damping rubber sleeve (18) is fixed to the central ring wall of the reinforcement bracket (17).
5. The impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of a highway according to claim 4 is characterized by: The inner wall of the damping rubber sleeve (18) is in contact with the outer surface of the lifting rod (5), and the bottom frame (9), the first frame (11), the second frame (13) and the top frame (15) are all slidably connected to the outside of the lifting rod (5).
6. The impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of a highway according to claim 5 is characterized by: The bottom tie rod (10), the first tie rod (12), the second tie rod (14) and the top tie rod (16) are all slidably connected to the upper end surface of the cylindrical isolation pier (1), and the energy-absorbing rubber ring (19) is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical isolation pier (1).
7. The impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of a highway according to claim 6 is characterized by: One end of the reinforcing connecting rod (8) is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning scraper (7), and the other end of the reinforcing connecting rod (8) is fixed to the outer surface of the combined circular plate (6). The cleaning scraper (7) is attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical isolation pier (1).
8. The impact-resistant and restorable central isolation pier of a highway according to claim 7 is characterized by: A material injection port (2) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the cylindrical isolation pier (1), a closing cover (3) is provided inside the material injection port (2), and the upper end of the lifting rod (5) is fixed at the center of the lower end surface of the closing cover (3).