Anaesthesia machine convenient to disinfect

By setting up a water inlet pipe and a rotary pipe in the medicine liquid tank of the anesthesia machine, spraying disinfectant with rotary spraying, combined with ultraviolet lamps to sterilize, the problem of low disinfection efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and a more efficient disinfection effect is achieved.

CN222341748UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14GENERAL HOSPITAL OF SOUTHERN THEATRE COMMAND OF PLA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420896670.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-27
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the disinfection process of existing anesthesia machines, the contact area between the disinfectant and the inner wall of the medicine liquid tank is small, resulting in low disinfection efficiency and cannot effectively improve the disinfection and cleaning efficiency of the medicine liquid tank.

Method used

A kind of anesthesia machine is designed for easy disinfection. By setting up a water inlet pipe and rotating pipe in the medicine liquid tank and installing multiple water spray pipes on the rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is driven by a booster pump and a motor to drive the rotating pipe to rotate, and disinfectant is added with The contact area of ​​the inner wall of the medicine liquid tank is combined with an ultraviolet lamp for sterilization.

Benefits of technology

The contact area between the disinfectant and the medicine liquid tank is significantly improved, the disinfection efficiency is enhanced, and the internal cleanliness of the medicine liquid tank is further improved through ultraviolet lamps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The anesthesia machine convenient to disinfect comprises a liquid medicine tank, a water inlet is formed in the top of the liquid medicine tank, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the liquid medicine tank, and a booster pump is arranged at the water inlet; the water inlet pipe is arranged in the liquid medicine tank and is connected and communicated with the water inlet, and the rotating pipe is arranged in the liquid medicine tank and is rotationally connected and communicated with the water inlet pipe; the rotation driving device is connected below the liquid medicine tank, is connected with the bottom of the rotating pipe and drives the rotating pipe to rotate; and the multiple water spraying pipes are connected at intervals, communicate with the rotating pipe and rotate along with the rotating pipe, and a plurality of water spraying grooves are formed in the water spraying pipes at intervals. The water inlet pipe and the rotating pipe are arranged in the liquid medicine tank, the water spraying pipe is arranged on the rotating pipe, the motor is started, the rotating pipe and the water spraying pipe can spray disinfectant into the liquid medicine tank in a rotating mode, the contact area of the disinfectant and the interior of the liquid medicine tank is increased, and therefore the disinfection efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anesthesia machines, in particular to an anesthesia machine which is easy to disinfect. Background Art

[0002] The anesthesia machine delivers anesthetics into the patient's alveoli through a mechanical circuit to form a partial pressure of anesthetic gas. After diffusing into the blood, it directly inhibits the central nervous system, thereby producing the effect of general anesthesia. The anesthesia machine is a semi-open anesthesia device. It is mainly composed of an anesthesia vaporizer, a flow meter, a folding bellows ventilator, a breathing circuit (including inhalation and exhalation one-way valves and manual air bags), a corrugated pipeline and other components.

[0003] The air anesthesia machine is a semi-open anesthesia device. It mainly consists of a liquid medicine tank, an ether regulating switch, a foldable bellows, an inhalation and exhalation one-way valve and a bellows.

[0004] In actual use, the anesthesia machine needs to be cleaned. Generally, the disinfectant is introduced into the interior of the anesthesia machine (medicine tank and air pipe) from the liquid inlet pipe, and then the internal motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, thereby disinfecting the interior of the anesthesia machine body. However, in the commonly used method, after the disinfectant enters the interior of the anesthesia machine, the contact surface between the disinfectant and the inner wall of the medicine tank is small, which will cause some places to not be in contact with the disinfectant, resulting in low disinfection efficiency.

[0005] In addition, in the existing patent technology, for example, Chinese patent CN117696549A published on 2024-03-15, discloses an anesthesia machine pipeline cleaning device, but it is mainly used to clean the trachea and also cannot improve the disinfection and cleaning efficiency of the medicine tank. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect, which can increase the contact area between the disinfectant and the inside of the drug tank and improve the disinfection efficiency;

[0007] The utility model provides an anesthesia machine which is easy to disinfect, comprising: a medicine liquid tank, wherein a water inlet is arranged on the top of the medicine liquid tank, a drain outlet is arranged on the bottom, and a booster pump is arranged on the water inlet; a water inlet pipe and a rotating pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is arranged in the medicine liquid tank and is connected and communicated with the water inlet, and the rotating pipe is arranged in the medicine liquid tank and is rotatably connected and communicated with the water inlet pipe; a rotating driving device is connected below the medicine liquid tank and is connected to the bottom of the rotating pipe to drive the rotating pipe to rotate; and a plurality of water spray pipes, wherein the plurality of water spray pipes are connected at intervals and are communicated with the rotating pipe, rotate with the rotating pipe, and a plurality of water spray troughs are arranged at intervals on the water spray pipes.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating tube is vertically arranged in the medicine liquid tank, a plurality of the water spray pipes are laterally connected to opposite sides of the rotating tube, and a plurality of the water spray pipes are vertically connected to the upper part of the rotating tube at intervals.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of spraying grooves are provided in the vertical and circumferential directions at the lower part of the rotating tube to increase the spraying area of ​​the disinfectant.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps for sterilizing the interior of the medicine liquid tank are connected to the inner top wall of the medicine liquid tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of lampshades are connected to the inner top wall of the medicine liquid tank, and the plurality of ultraviolet lamps are respectively installed in the lampshades.

[0012] Furthermore, the drain outlet is connected to a drain pipe, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a guide plate is provided on the inner bottom wall of the liquid medicine tank, and the guide plate guides the disinfectant to the drain port.

[0014] Furthermore, a support plate is provided below the medicine liquid tank, and a damping spring shock absorber is provided between the medicine liquid tank and the support plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the support plate, and a handle is provided on the support plate.

[0016] Furthermore, an anti-slip cover is provided on the handle.

[0017] The technical solution of the utility model is to arrange a water inlet pipe and a rotating pipe in the medicine liquid tank, and to arrange a water spray pipe on the rotating pipe. When in use, a pool containing disinfectant is connected to the water inlet pipe, and then the booster pump is turned on to pump the disinfectant into the interior of the medicine liquid tank; then the motor is turned on, and the rotating pipe and the water spray pipe can spray the disinfectant into the interior of the medicine liquid tank in a rotational manner, thereby increasing the contact area between the disinfectant and the interior of the medicine liquid tank, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 AA section view;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B;

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 101, liquid medicine tank; 102, guide plate;

[0026] 201, booster pump; 202, motor; 203, water inlet pipe; 204, first connecting ring; 205, raised ring; 206, second connecting ring; 207, rotating pipe; 208, spraying trough; 209, water spraying pipe; 210, water spraying trough; 211, drain pipe; 212, valve;

[0027] 301, damping spring shock absorber; 302, support plate; 303, universal wheel; 304, handle; 305, anti-slip sleeve; 306, anti-slip groove;

[0028] 401. Ultraviolet lamp; 402. Lampshade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides an anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect, including: a liquid medicine tank 101, a water inlet is provided on the top of the liquid medicine tank 101, a drain is provided on the bottom, and a booster pump 201 is provided on the water inlet; a water inlet pipe 203 and a rotating pipe 207, the water inlet pipe 203 is provided in the liquid medicine tank 101 and is connected and communicated with the water inlet, and the rotating pipe 207 is provided in the liquid medicine tank 101 and is rotatably connected and communicated with the water inlet pipe 203; a rotating drive device, connected to the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 101 and connected to the bottom of the rotating pipe 207, driving the rotating pipe 207 to rotate; a plurality of water spray pipes 209, the plurality of water spray pipes 209 are connected at intervals and communicated with the rotating pipe 207, and rotate with the rotating pipe 207, and a plurality of water spray troughs 210 are provided at intervals on the water spray pipes 209.

[0034] Specifically, the anesthesia machine mainly consists of a drug liquid tank 101, an ether regulating switch, a foldable bellows, and an inhalation and exhalation one-way valve and a bellows. This embodiment mainly describes the disinfection mechanism inside the drug liquid tank 101. Other components not specifically described are all existing technologies in the field, and their structures and principles are not repeated here.

[0035] The water inlet pipe 203 and the rotating tube 207 are connected by a rotating connection structure of a first connecting ring 204 and a second connecting ring 206, specifically: the water inlet pipe 203 is bolted to the output end of the boost pump 201, the first connecting ring 204 is welded to the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 203, the raised ring 205 of a T-shaped structure is welded to the bottom of the first connecting ring 204, the top of the second connecting ring 206 is provided with a T-shaped groove, the T-shaped raised ring 205 at the bottom of the first connecting ring 204 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped groove at the top of the second connecting ring 206, so that the first connecting ring 204 and the second connecting ring 206 can rotate relative to each other; the rotating tube 207 is welded to the bottom of the second connecting ring 206, so that the rotating tube 207 and the water inlet pipe 203 can rotate relative to each other. As for how to install the raised ring 205 of the T-shaped structure in the groove of the T-shaped structure, in this embodiment, a square-section annular groove can be first opened on the top of the second connecting ring 206, and then the raised ring 205 of the T-shaped structure is placed therein, and then annular retaining strips are welded on both sides of the notch of the square-section annular groove to form a T-shaped structure groove.

[0036] The booster pump 201 is used to pressurize the disinfectant to improve its jetting ability, so that when the rotating tube 207 rotates, it can contact a farther position in the medicine tank 101, thereby increasing the contact area of ​​the disinfectant. The disinfectant sprayed onto the inner wall of the medicine tank 101 flows down along the inner wall of the medicine tank 101 and converges to the drain outlet at the bottom for discharge.

[0037] The rotation driving device can specifically be a motor 202. The bottom end of the rotating tube 207 is closed and extends through the bottom of the medicine tank 101 to be connected to the output shaft of the motor 202. A sealing structure is provided at the through connection between the rotating tube 207 and the medicine tank 101 to prevent leakage of the disinfectant.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] The rotating tube 207 is vertically arranged in the liquid medicine tank 101, and a plurality of water spray pipes 209 are horizontally connected to opposite sides of the rotating tube 207, and a plurality of water spray pipes 209 are vertically spaced and connected to the upper part of the rotating tube 207. A plurality of spraying slots 208 are vertically and circumferentially opened at the lower part of the rotating tube 207 to increase the spraying area of ​​the disinfectant.

[0040] Specifically, the rotating tube 207 is coaxially connected to the water inlet pipe 203 and vertically, and the water spraying pipe 209 is perpendicular to the rotating tube 207, that is, connected to the rotating tube 207 in a horizontal line. The disinfectant passes through the water inlet pipe 203, the rotating tube 207 and the water spraying pipe 209 in sequence, and then sprays out from the water spraying groove 210 of the water spraying pipe 209. Since the water spraying pipe 209 rotates in the liquid medicine tank 101 along with the rotating tube 207, only one or two water spraying pipes 209 are required to be connected to both sides of the rotating tube 207, so that the inner wall of the liquid medicine tank 101 can be sprayed more comprehensively during the rotation process, thereby increasing the contact area of ​​the disinfectant.

[0041] Furthermore, when the water spray pipe 209 rotates to spray water, the spraying slot 208 at the lower portion of the rotating pipe 207 also sprays disinfectant outward, increasing the jet distance of the disinfectant by means of the centrifugal force of rotation, thereby disinfecting and cleaning the lower inner wall of the medicine tank 101.

[0042] Example 3

[0043] A plurality of ultraviolet lamps 401 for sterilizing the interior of the liquid medicine tank 101 are connected to the inner top wall of the liquid medicine tank 101. A plurality of lampshades 402 are connected to the inner top wall of the liquid medicine tank 101, and the plurality of ultraviolet lamps 401 are installed in the lampshades 402 respectively.

[0044] Specifically, the interior of the drug liquid tank 101 is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 401 , and the ultraviolet lamp 401 is protected by the lamp cover 402 .

[0045] Example 4

[0046] The drain outlet is connected to a drain pipe 211, and a valve 212 is provided on the drain pipe 211. A guide plate 102 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the liquid medicine tank 101, and the guide plate 102 guides the disinfectant to the drain outlet.

[0047] Specifically, the drain pipe 211 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the liquid medicine tank 101 and communicates with the drain port, and the valve 212 is arranged on the outer wall of the drain pipe 211. The cross-sectional shape of the guide plate 102 is a right triangle, which is inclined toward one side of the drain port, guides the disinfectant to the drain port, and controls the discharge of the disinfectant through the valve 212.

[0048] Example 5

[0049] A support plate 302 is provided below the liquid medicine tank 101, and a damping spring shock absorber 301 is provided between the liquid medicine tank 101 and the support plate 302. A universal wheel 303 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 302, and a handle 304 is provided on the support plate 302. An anti-slip cover 305 is provided on the handle 304.

[0050] Specifically, the damping spring shock absorber 301 is bolted to the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 101, and the support plate 302 is bolted to the bottom of the damping spring shock absorber 301. There are four damping spring shock absorbers 301 and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 101. Four universal wheels 303 are bolted to the bottom of the support plate 302 to facilitate the movement of the liquid medicine tank 101, and a handle 304 is bolted to the side wall of the support plate 302 to facilitate pushing the liquid medicine tank 101. An anti-skid cover 305 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support plate 302 to improve the anti-skid performance of the handle 304, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves 306 are provided on the outer wall of the anti-skid cover 305.

[0051] When the medicine liquid tank 101 needs to be moved, the medicine liquid tank 101 can be moved by using the handle 304 and the universal wheel 303. When the medicine liquid tank 101 is in use, the damping spring shock absorber 301 can reduce the shock of the medicine liquid tank 101 to prevent the medicine liquid tank 101 from shaking and affecting the operation on the patient, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0052] How this device works:

[0053] When it is necessary to disinfect the inside of the liquid medicine tank 101, the booster pump 201, the motor 202 and the ultraviolet lamp 401 can be connected to an external power source, and then the external pipeline can be connected to the disinfectant pool, and then one end of the external pipeline can be connected to the booster pump 201, and then the booster pump 201 is started, and the booster pump 201 pumps the disinfectant into the water inlet pipe 203, the rotating pipe 207 and the water spray pipe 209 in sequence; at this time, the motor 202 is started again, and the motor 202 drives the rotating pipe 207 and the water spray pipe 209 rotates, so that the disinfectant can be rotated to contact the inner wall of the medicine tank 101, thereby increasing the contact area between the inner wall of the medicine tank 101 and the disinfectant; after the disinfection of the medicine tank 101 is completed, the valve 212 can be opened to allow the disinfectant to be guided by the guide plate 102 to the drain pipe 211, and then discharged to the outside of the medicine tank 101; then the ultraviolet lamp 401 is turned on, and the ultraviolet lamp 401 can disinfect the inside of the medicine tank 101 again to improve the cleanliness of the inside of the medicine tank 101.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect, characterized in that: include: A liquid medicine tank, wherein the top of the liquid medicine tank is provided with a water inlet, the bottom is provided with a drain outlet, and the water inlet is provided with a booster pump; A water inlet pipe and a rotating pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is arranged in the medicine liquid tank and is connected and communicated with the water inlet, and the rotating pipe is arranged in the medicine liquid tank and is rotatably connected and communicated with the water inlet pipe; A rotation driving device, connected below the liquid medicine tank and connected to the bottom of the rotating tube, driving the rotating tube to rotate; A plurality of water spray pipes are connected at intervals and communicated with the rotating pipe. As the rotating pipe rotates, a plurality of water spray troughs are arranged at intervals on the water spray pipes.

2. The anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating tube is vertically arranged in the liquid medicine tank, a plurality of the water spraying pipes are horizontally connected to opposite sides of the rotating tube, and a plurality of the water spraying pipes are vertically spaced and connected to the upper part of the rotating tube.

3. The anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of spraying slots are provided vertically and circumferentially at the lower part of the rotating tube to increase the spraying area of ​​the disinfectant.

4. The anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ultraviolet lamps for sterilizing the interior of the medicine liquid tank are connected to the inner top wall of the medicine liquid tank.

5. The anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of lampshades are connected to the inner top wall of the medicine liquid tank, and the plurality of ultraviolet lamps are respectively installed in the lampshades.

6. The anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain outlet is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve.

7. The anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the liquid medicine tank is provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate guides the disinfectant to the drain port.

8. The anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is provided below the medicine liquid tank, and a damping spring shock absorber is provided between the medicine liquid tank and the support plate.

9. The anesthesia machine that is easy to disinfect according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate is provided with universal wheels, and the support plate is provided with a handle.

10. The anesthesia machine that is easy to sterilize according to claim 9, characterized in that: An anti-slip cover is provided on the handle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anesthesia machine pipeline cleaning device

    CN117696549A