Mahjong pushing and feeding mechanism of mahjong machine

By designing a Mahjong machine push -to -cards containing the contract seat and the push header, the problem of complex processes on the existing Mahjong machine has been solved, and the structure of simple structure and stability improvement are realized.

CN222384145UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24HANGZHOU SHANGCHONG IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323665462.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-30
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The registration process of existing mahjong machines is complicated, involving multiple parts and steps, resulting in complex structures and prone to failures.

Method used

A tile pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine is designed. It adopts a combination of the tile receiving seat and the tile pushing head. The transmission strip and driver drive the tile pushing head to move axially along the card storage and conveying channel, and directly push the mahjong tiles to the On the desktop, the lifting action of the lifting plate is omitted.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the action of placing mahjong tiles, reduces parts and steps, improves the structural simplicity and stability of the mahjong machine, and reduces the probability of failure.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mahjong pushing and feeding mechanism of a mahjong machine, and belongs to the field of mahjong machines. The mahjong tile pushing structure comprises a mahjong tile bearing seat and a mahjong tile pushing head, the mahjong tile bearing seat is connected with a lifting mechanism, the mahjong tile bearing seat is located on one side of one end of a mahjong tile storing and conveying channel and is adjacent to the mahjong tile storing and conveying channel, a conveying strip is arranged below the mahjong tile storing and conveying channel, the mahjong tile pushing head is fixed to the conveying strip, and the mahjong tile pushing head is fixed to the mahjong tile storing and conveying channel. The tile storing and conveying channel is provided with a tile body conveying rail, a groove body extending in the axial direction of the tile body conveying rail is formed in the tile body conveying rail, the tile pushing head can be driven by the conveying strip to move in the axial direction of the tile storing and conveying channel, the tile pushing head is located above the tile storing and conveying channel, and one side of the tile pushing head extends to the position above the tile bearing seat.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mahjong machines, in particular to a card pushing and loading mechanism of a mahjong machine. Background Art

[0002] Existing mahjong machines basically use a card pusher to push the mahjong tiles onto a lifting plate, and then the lifting plate is raised by a motor to push the mahjong tiles onto the table. The entire process of putting the mahjong tiles on the table requires multiple steps, and each step requires multiple parts to work smoothly before and after, resulting in too many steps and parts and being too complicated. Once a single part is damaged, the mahjong machine will not operate normally, and too many parts further increase the probability of the mahjong machine not operating normally.

[0003] It is necessary to develop a mahjong machine loading structure that simplifies the mahjong loading action.

[0004] For example, a Chinese patent discloses a mechanism for loading mahjong cards on a mahjong machine [application number CN201811294157.4], including: a card-carrying device for carrying mahjong cards washed by the mahjong machine; a card-lifting plate, arranged on one side of the card-carrying device, for receiving mahjong cards on the card-carrying device and lifting the mahjong cards to the tabletop of the mahjong machine; a card-pushing plate, arranged on the card-carrying device, for pushing the mahjong cards on the card-carrying device onto the card-lifting plate; a driving system for driving the card-lifting plate and the card-pushing plate to move. The structure of the present invention is ingenious, and it can lift the mahjong cards on all four sides of the mahjong machine to the card-drawing position at one time. The technical solution provided by the invention is to push the mahjong cards onto the lifting plate through a card-pushing head, and then the electric lifting plate is raised by a motor to push the mahjong cards to the tabletop. In combination with its attached drawings, it can be clearly seen that the entire card-loading process requires a certain number of parts, and the entire step is also relatively complicated. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a card pushing and loading mechanism for a mahjong machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A card pushing and loading mechanism of a mahjong machine comprises a card receiving seat and a card pushing head, the card receiving seat is connected to a lifting mechanism, the card receiving seat is located on one side of one end of a card storage and conveying channel and the card receiving seat is arranged adjacent to the card storage and conveying channel, a transmission bar is provided below the card storage and conveying channel, a card pushing head is fixed on the transmission bar, the card storage and conveying channel has a card body conveying rail and a groove body extending axially thereof is provided on the card body conveying rail, the card pushing head can move axially along the card storage and conveying channel under the drive of the transmission bar, the card pushing head is located above the card storage and conveying channel and one side of the card pushing head extends to above the card receiving seat.

[0008] In the above-mentioned card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine, the transmission bar is connected to the driver and the driver drives the transmission bar through forward and reverse rotation to drive the card pushing head to move back and forth to realize card pushing, and when the card loading is completed, the driver drives the transmission bar to move along the axis of the card storage and conveying channel to drive the card pushing head to realize card loading, the driver is placed in the driver placement frame, the transmission bar is arranged in a circle along the card storage and conveying channel, and the driver is connected to the transmission bar to drive the transmission bar to operate.

[0009] In the above-mentioned card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine, the transmission bar is a chain, and the lower part of the card pushing head is fixed on the chain.

[0010] In the above-mentioned card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine, a chain link portion is provided at the lower end of the card pushing head, the chain link portion is connected to the chain, and a card pushing portion is provided on the chain link portion.

[0011] In the card pushing and loading mechanism of the above-mentioned mahjong machine, guide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the chain link part, and guide bars are respectively provided on both sides of the transmission bar, which are arranged on the card storage and conveying channels and extend along the axis of the conveying channel, and the guide bars are respectively slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0012] In the above-mentioned card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine, the card pushing part has a card pushing surface, which is arranged upwardly and inclined from bottom to top, and has protruding lower card pushing surface and upper card pushing surface at the lower and middle parts of the card pushing surface respectively, and the upper and lower spacing between the lower card pushing surface and the upper card pushing surface is not less than the height of a mahjong tile.

[0013] In the above-mentioned card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine, the card receiving seat includes a base body, a receiving groove is provided on the base body, a magnet is provided in the receiving groove, and a card pad is provided on the top of the base body.

[0014] In the card pushing and loading mechanism of the above-mentioned mahjong machine, a card guiding surface located in the card storage and conveying channel is provided in front of the card receiving seat, and the end of the card guiding surface close to the card receiving seat is away from the card conveying rail, and the card guiding surface gradually approaches the card conveying rail from this end until it extends parallel to the card conveying rail.

[0015] In the card pushing and loading mechanism of the above-mentioned mahjong machine, the lifting mechanism includes a rocker arm, the card receiving seat is arranged at one end of the rocker arm, the rocker arm and the rocker arm seat are swingably connected by a rocking connection structure, a slow-down control structure is arranged between the rocker arm and the rocker arm seat, the top of the rocker arm seat has a guiding inclined surface adjacent to the propulsion direction of the card pushing head, and when the card receiving seat receives two mahjong tiles, the lower side of the guiding inclined surface is arranged adjacent to the front end of the card receiving seat.

[0016] In the above-mentioned card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine, the slow descent control structure includes a counterweight body arranged at the other end of the swing rod, and the weight and number of the counterweight body are configured according to the weight of the mahjong tiles.

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model omits the lifting action of the lifting plate, which not only saves the lifting plate parts but also saves the motor used for lifting the lifting plate. The mahjong tiles are directly pushed onto the table along the card storage and conveying channels by the card pushing head, which simplifies the structure of the mahjong machine.

[0019] 2. The transmission bar is a chain. According to the characteristics of the chain, the card storage and conveying channels can be set in a winding manner, and do not need to be set straight. This saves space and solves the problem of the mahjong tile stack turning to the back and pushing it onto the table.

[0020] 3. The guide groove and the guide bar play a guiding role in the operation of the transmission bar and limit the transmission bar from shaking left and right. The "convex" structure formed by the guide groove and the guide bar can limit the transmission bar from shaking up and down, thereby improving stability.

[0021] 4. The magnet can absorb the mahjong tiles to prevent them from falling, and can also prevent the mahjong tiles from falling during the swing of the swing arm. The card pad can prevent the magnet from absorbing the mahjong tiles with too much force, which will cause the cards to be pushed to the storage channel to be blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of hidden swing bar mount;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection between the swing rod seat and the card pusher head;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the push card head.

[0026] In the figure: a card receiving seat 10, a card pushing head 11, a lifting mechanism 12, a card storage and conveying channel 13, a transmission bar 14, a card body conveying rail 15, a slot body 29, a driver placement frame 16, a chain link part 17, a card pushing part 19, a guide slot 20, a guide bar 21, a card pushing surface 22, a base 23, a receiving slot 24, a card body guiding surface 25, a swing rod 26, a swing rod seat 27, a guiding inclined surface 28, a counterweight body 30, a downward pushing card surface 31, and an upward pushing card surface 32. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a card pushing and loading mechanism of a mahjong machine includes a card receiving seat 10 and a card pushing head 11, the card receiving seat 10 is connected to a lifting mechanism 12, the card receiving seat 10 is located on one side of one end of a card storage and conveying channel 13 and the card receiving seat 10 is adjacent to the card storage and conveying channel 13, a transmission bar 14 is provided below the card storage and conveying channel 13, a card pushing head 11 is fixed on the transmission bar 14, the card storage and conveying channel 13 has a card body conveying rail 15 and a groove body 29 extending axially thereof is provided on the card body conveying rail 15, the card pushing head 11 can move axially along the card storage and conveying channel 13 driven by the transmission bar 14, the card pushing head 11 is located above the card storage and conveying channel 13 and one side of the card pushing head 11 extends to above the card receiving seat 10.

[0029] In the present embodiment, the mahjong tiles are transported to the card receiving seat 10, and the card receiving seat 10 is lowered to the entrance of the card storage and conveying channel 13 by the lifting mechanism 12, and then the transmission bar 14 is transmitted by the power source and drives the card pushing head 11 to move axially along the card storage and conveying channel 13. At this time, the card pushing head 11 only moves a distance of about the width of a stack of mahjong tiles, thereby gradually transporting the stacks of mahjong tiles received by the card receiving seat 10 to the card storage and conveying channel 13 in turn until the card storage and conveying channel 13 stores a specified number of mahjong tiles. Finally, the transmission bar 14 is transmitted by the power source and drives the card pushing head 11 to move axially along the card storage and conveying channel 13. At this time, the card pushing head 11 continues to move forward along the axial movement of the card storage and conveying channel 13 until all the mahjong tiles on the card storage and conveying channel 13 are pushed onto the table.

[0030] The existing mahjong machines basically push the mahjong tiles onto the lifting plate through the pusher head 11, and then the lifting plate is raised by the motor to push the mahjong tiles onto the table. The present embodiment omits the lifting action of the lifting plate, which not only saves the lifting plate parts but also saves the motor for lifting the lifting plate. The mahjong tiles are directly pushed onto the table along the card storage and conveying channel 13 by the pusher head 11, so that the structure of the mahjong machine is simplified.

[0031] The transmission bar 14 is connected to the driver and the driver drives the transmission bar 14 through forward and reverse rotation to drive the card pushing head 11 to move back and forth to push the cards, and when the card loading is completed, the driver drives the transmission bar 14 to move along the axis of the card storage and conveying channel 13 to drive the card pushing head 11 to load the cards. The driver is placed in a driver placement frame 16, and the transmission bar 14 is arranged in a circle along the card storage and conveying channel 13. The driver is connected to the transmission bar 14 to drive the transmission bar 14 to operate.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the mahjong tiles are transported to the card storage and conveying channel 13, the driver drives the transmission bar 14 through forward and reverse rotation to drive the card pushing head 11 to move back and forth to push the tiles, thereby gradually pushing the mahjong tiles into the card storage and conveying channel 13. After a specified number of mahjong tiles are pushed into the card storage and conveying channel 13, the driver drives the transmission bar 14 to move along the axis of the card storage and conveying channel 13 to drive the card pushing head 11 to load the tiles.

[0033] The transmission bar 14 is a chain, and the lower part of the card pushing head 11 is fixed on the chain.

[0034] In this embodiment, according to the characteristics of the chain, the card storage and conveying channel 13 can be set in a winding manner, and does not need to be set straight, which saves space and solves the problem of the mahjong card stack turning back and pushing it onto the table.

[0035] A chain link portion 17 is disposed at the lower end of the card pushing head 11 . The chain link portion 17 is connected to a chain, and a card pushing portion 19 is disposed on the chain link portion 17 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the chain 18 is arranged at the lower end of the card pushing head 11. The chain 18 is located below the card storage and conveying channel 13. During the conveying process, it will not interfere with the card storage and conveying channel 13 and the mahjong tiles.

[0037] The chain link portion 17 has guide grooves 20 on both sides, and the transmission bar 14 has guide bars 21 on both sides, which are arranged on the card storage and conveying channel 13 and extend along the axis of the conveying channel 13. The guide bars 21 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 20 respectively.

[0038] In this embodiment, the guide groove 20 and the guide bar 21 guide the operation of the transmission bar 14 and limit the transmission bar 14 from shaking left and right, and the "convex" structure formed by the guide groove 20 and the guide bar 21 can limit the transmission bar 14 from shaking up and down, thereby improving stability.

[0039] The card pushing portion 19 has a card pushing surface 22, which is arranged to be inclined upward from bottom to top, and has a protruding lower card pushing surface 31 and an upper card pushing surface 32 at the lower and middle parts of the card pushing surface 22, respectively. The upper and lower spacing between the lower card pushing surface 31 and the upper card pushing surface 32 is not less than the height of a mahjong tile.

[0040] In this embodiment, the inclined surface of the card pushing surface 22 has a guiding function. In the process of pushing the mahjong tiles, the mahjong tiles below are gradually moved to the position corresponding to the lower card pushing surface 31. As the card pushing part 19 continues to push, the mahjong tiles below and the mahjong tiles above are respectively against the lower card pushing surface 31 and the upper card pushing surface 32, so that a stack of mahjong tiles can be neatly pushed into the card storage and conveying channel 13.

[0041] The card holder 10 comprises a base 23 , on which a receiving groove 24 is provided, in which a magnet is provided, and a card pad is provided on the top of the base 23 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the magnet can absorb the mahjong tiles to prevent them from falling, and can also prevent the mahjong tiles from falling during the swing of the swing rod 13. The tile pad can prevent the magnet from absorbing the mahjong tiles with too much force, resulting in the tiles being pushed to the storage channel unsmoothly.

[0043] A card guide surface 25 located in the card storage and conveying channel 13 is provided in front of the card receiving seat 10, and the end of the card guide surface 25 close to the card receiving seat 10 is away from the card conveying rail 15, and the card guide surface 25 gradually approaches the card conveying rail 15 from this end until it extends parallel to the card conveying rail 15.

[0044] In this embodiment, in order to smoothly transfer the mahjong stack from the card holder 10 to the card storage and conveying channel 13, the card body guide surface 25 has a guiding function, and the mahjong tiles will move along the card body guide surface 25 to the card storage and conveying channel 13.

[0045] The lifting mechanism 12 includes a rocker arm 26, and the card receiving seat 10 is arranged at one end of the rocker arm 26. The rocker arm 26 and the rocker arm seat 27 are swingably connected through a swing connection structure. A slow-down control structure is provided between the rocker arm 26 and the rocker arm seat 27. The top of the rocker arm seat 27 has a guiding slope 28 adjacent to the pushing direction of the card pushing head 11, and when the card receiving seat 10 receives two mahjong tiles, the lower side of the guiding slope 28 is arranged adjacent to the front end of the card receiving seat 10.

[0046] In this embodiment, the slow descent control structure enables the card holder 10 to move slowly downward after receiving the mahjong tiles, thereby preventing the mahjong tiles from falling due to excessive speed.

[0047] The height of the outlet of the card holder 10 is slightly lower than the entrance of the card storage and conveying channel 13. The guide slope 28 can smoothly transfer the mahjong pile to the card storage and conveying channel 13 to prevent the bumps caused by the height difference between the upper and lower parts from causing the mahjong pile to be uneven.

[0048] The slow-descent control structure includes a counterweight body 30 disposed at the other end of the swing rod 26. The weight and quantity of the counterweight body 30 are configured according to the weight of the mahjong tiles.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the card holder 10 receives a mahjong tile, the card holder 10 begins to descend under the gravity of the mahjong tile, and when the card holder 10 receives the second mahjong tile, the card holder 10 at least descends by the height of one mahjong tile, so that the card feeding device can transport the second mahjong tile to the first mahjong tile and stack them into a pile. Under the weight of the two mahjong tiles, the swing rod 26 further swings to make the card holder 10 further descend and descend to the height connected with the card storage channel 11. The counterweight 30 is used to counteract the weight of the mahjong tiles themselves to achieve the swing rod 26 to drive the card holder 10 to slowly rise and fall.

[0050] The weight and quantity of the counterweight body 30 can be adjusted and configured according to the weight of the mahjong tiles. The device can adapt to mahjong tiles of different sizes and has a certain adaptability.

[0051] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0052] Although the present invention uses more terms such as the card delivery and receiving base 10, the card pushing head 11, the lifting mechanism 12, the card storage and conveying channel 13, the transmission bar 14, the card body conveying rail 15, the slot body 29, the driver, the chain link part 17, the card pushing part 19, the guide slot 20, the guide bar 21, the card pushing surface 22, the base 23, the accommodating groove 24, the card body guiding surface 25, the swing rod 26, the swing rod seat 27, the guiding inclined surface 28, the counterweight body 30, the card pushing down surface 31, and the card pushing up surface 32, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only for more convenient description and explanation of the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. A card pushing and loading mechanism for a mahjong machine, comprising a card receiving seat (10) and a card pushing head (11), wherein the card receiving seat (10) is connected to a lifting mechanism (12), characterized in that: The card receiving seat (10) is located on one side of one end of the card storage and conveying channel (13) and the card receiving seat (10) is arranged adjacent to the card storage and conveying channel (13). A transmission bar (14) is arranged below the card storage and conveying channel (13). A card pushing head (11) is fixed on the transmission bar (14). The card storage and conveying channel (13) has a card body conveying rail (15) and a groove body (29) extending along the axial direction thereof is arranged on the card body conveying rail (15). The card pushing head (11) can move axially along the card storage and conveying channel (13) under the drive of the transmission bar (14). The card pushing head (11) is located above the card storage and conveying channel (13) and one side of the card pushing head (11) extends to above the card receiving seat (10).

2. The card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission bar (14) is connected to a driver, and the driver drives the transmission bar (14) through forward and reverse rotation to drive the card pushing head (11) to move back and forth to push cards, and when the card loading is completed, the driver drives the transmission bar (14) to move along the axis of the card storage and conveying channel (13) to drive the card pushing head (11) to load cards, the driver is placed in a driver placement frame (16), the transmission bar (14) is arranged in a circle along the card storage and conveying channel (13), and the driver is connected to the transmission bar (14) to drive the transmission bar (14) to operate.

3. The card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission bar (14) is a chain, and the lower part of the card pushing head (11) is fixed on the chain.

4. The card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the card pushing head (11) is provided with a chain link portion (17), the chain link portion (17) is connected to a chain, and the card pushing portion (19) is provided on the chain link portion (17).

5. The card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chain link portion (17) has guide grooves (20) on both sides, and the transmission bar (14) has guide bars (21) on both sides, which are arranged on the card storage and conveying channel (13) and extend along the axis of the conveying channel (13), and the guide bars (21) are slidably connected to the guide grooves (20).

6. The card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The card pushing portion (19) comprises a card pushing surface (22), the card pushing surface (22) is arranged to be inclined upward from bottom to top, and has a protruding lower card pushing surface (31) and an upper card pushing surface (32) at the lower part and the middle part of the card pushing surface (22), respectively, and the upper and lower spacing between the lower card pushing surface (31) and the upper card pushing surface (32) is not less than the height of a mahjong tile.

7. The card pushing and loading mechanism of a mahjong machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The card holder (10) comprises a base (23), a receiving groove (24) is provided on the base (23), a magnet is provided in the receiving groove (24), and a card pad is provided on the top of the base (23).

8. The card pushing and loading mechanism of a mahjong machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A card guide surface (25) located in the card storage and conveying channel (13) is provided in front of the card receiving seat (10), and the card guide surface (25) is close to the end of the card receiving seat (10) away from the card conveying rail (15), and the card guide surface (25) gradually approaches the card conveying rail (15) from this end until it extends parallel to the card conveying rail (15).

9. The card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (12) comprises a swing rod (26), the card receiving seat (10) is arranged at one end of the swing rod (26), the swing rod (26) and the swing rod seat (27) are swingably connected via a swing connection structure, a slow-down control structure is arranged between the swing rod (26) and the swing rod seat (27), the top of the swing rod seat (27) has a guiding inclined surface (28) adjacent to the pushing direction of the card pushing head (11), and when the card receiving seat (10) receives two mahjong tiles, the lower side of the guiding inclined surface (28) is arranged adjacent to the front end of the card receiving seat (10).

10. The card pushing and loading mechanism of the mahjong machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The slow-descent control structure comprises a counterweight body (30) arranged at the other end of the swing rod (26), and the weight and quantity of the counterweight body (30) are configured according to the weight of mahjong tiles.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A mahjong machine card-loading mechanism

    CN109381854B