Deinsectization device for flowers and nursery stocks
By designing a flower seedling insect removal device with automatic cleaning function, automatic pest cleaning is achieved using components such as nozzles, water pumps and threaded rods, solving the problem that existing devices require manual cleaning, improving work efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421339914.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing flower seedling insect removal device requires manual cleaning or replacement of the insect-sticking board, which is inefficient and cost-effective.
A flower seedling insect removal device with automatic cleaning function is designed, including a base, connecting rod, fixing frame, rotating plate and cleaning mechanism, and automatically cleaned pests are cleaned using components such as nozzles, water pumps and threaded rods.
The working efficiency of the insect removal device is improved, the cost of use is reduced, the need for manual cleaning is reduced, and dust or fallen leaves are prevented from sticking to each other through rotating plates and cylinders, maintaining the effectiveness of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222603508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flower and seedling pest removal, in particular to a flower and seedling pest removal device. Background Art
[0002] Flower seedlings can be generally divided into herbaceous flowers, woody flowers, fleshy flowers and aquatic flowers according to their growth habits and morphological characteristics. The advantages of my country's flower planting are reflected in germplasm resources, climate resources, labor resources, market advantages, flower culture advantages, etc. The current planting area has exceeded 640,000 hectares. Flower seedlings have the advantages of purifying the air, maintaining carbon-oxygen balance, absorbing harmful gases, regulating and improving microclimate, etc. Nowadays, flower seedlings are usually cultivated in greenhouses. Although greenhouses are of great help to the growth of flower seedlings, the warm environment is also a breeding ground for pests. Pests feed on the leaves or juice of flower seedlings and have strong reproductive capacity, which has a great impact on the growth of flower seedlings.
[0003] The traditional method of pest control for flowers and seedlings is to spray pesticides and hang sticky insect boards. Repeated spraying of pesticides is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly. The sticky insect boards themselves have no ability to attract pests and cannot cause pests to gather on the sticky insect boards. The pest control effect is not ideal. Moreover, the sticky insect boards need to be manually cleaned or replaced frequently after use, which not only consumes a lot of manpower but is also inefficient.
[0004] Based on the above situation, the utility model proposes a flower and seedling insect removal device with automatic cleaning function. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages of the existing flower and seedling pest removal device that manual cleaning or replacement of sticky insect plates is required, the utility model provides a flower and seedling pest removal device with an automatic cleaning function.
[0006] A device for removing pests from flowers and seedlings comprises a base, a connecting rod, a fixed frame, a rotating plate and a cleaning mechanism. The base is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, which is communicated with the base, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The fixed frame is rotatably connected to a pair of rotating plates, and the rotating plates are provided with a cleaning mechanism.
[0007] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism includes a large motor, a water tank, a water pump, a threaded rod, a pulley assembly, a nozzle, a connecting hose, a collection frame and a rounded corner box, wherein the pulley assembly includes a belt, three wheels on the left and right sides and the middle, a belt is wound around the wheels on both sides and the middle wheel, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the large motor, the output end of the large motor is fixedly connected to the middle wheel of the pulley assembly, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to a pair of water pumps, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a pair of threaded rods, the pair of threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected to the wheels on the left and right sides of the pulley assembly, the pair of threaded rods are threadedly connected to the nozzle, one end of the connecting hose is connected to the water outlet of the water pump on the same side, the other end of the connecting hose is connected to the nozzle on the same side, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a pair of collection frames, the collection frames are opposite to the bottom of the fixed frame and are connected to the connecting rod, and the base is slidably connected to the rounded corner box.
[0008] Optionally, it also includes a perforated plate, a connecting frame and a cylinder, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a pair of perforated plates, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a pair of cylinders, the cylinder output end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is movably connected to the perforated plate.
[0009] Optionally, it also includes a rounded plate, an arc plate, a sliding plate, a double-headed motor, a screw rod, a hollow frame, an angled tube and a collection box. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rounded plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the arc plate, the arc plate is slidably connected to a pair of sliding plates, the arc plate is fixedly connected to the double-headed motor, the arc plate is rotatably connected to a pair of screw rods, the output end of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the sliding plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod on the same side, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the hollow frame, the hollow frame is fixedly connected to a pair of angled tubes, the tops of the pairs of angled tubes are respectively opposite to the two ends of the arc plate, and the hollow frame is slidably connected to the collection box.
[0010] Optionally, the interior of the connecting rod is hollow for transporting dead pests.
[0011] Optionally, the front and rear sides of the fixing frame are yellow and coated with glue, and a mixed liquid of imidacloprid and sweet and sour wine is dripped on the curved plate to lure and kill pests such as aphids.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model can clean aphids adhered to the fixed frame through the nozzle and other components, and flush the dead aphids into the rounded corner box with water, which is convenient for staff to clean up and improves work efficiency. After cleaning, only a layer of glue needs to be applied on both sides of the fixed frame, thereby reducing the use cost of the flower and seedling pest control device.
[0013] 2. The utility model can shield the fixed frame when the flower and seedling pest removal device is not in use by means of the rotating plate, the cylinder and other components, so as to prevent dust or fallen leaves from adhering to the fixed frame and affecting the effect of adhering pests later.
[0014] 3. The utility model can kill pests such as aphids by drugs through components such as arc plates and sliding plates, thereby improving the pest control efficiency of the flower and seedling pest control device. At the same time, the dead pests on the arc plates can be scraped off, which is convenient for staff to clean up and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base, connecting rods, fixing frame and other components of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating plate, connecting frame, cylinder and other components of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collection frame, large motor, water tank and other components of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the water pump, pulley assembly, nozzle and other components of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod, nozzle, water pump and other components of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame, collecting frame, rounded corner box and other components of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hollow frame, bevel tube, collection box and other components of the utility model.
[0023] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: base, 2: connecting rod, 3: fixed frame, 4: rotating plate, 401: orifice plate, 5: connecting frame, 6: cylinder, 7: collecting frame, 701: rounded corner box, 8: large motor, 9: water tank, 901: water pump, 10: threaded rod, 1001: pulley assembly, 11: nozzle, 12: connecting hose, 13: rounded corner plate, 14: arc plate, 1401: sliding plate, 1402: double-head motor, 1403: screw rod, 15: hollow frame, 1501: bevel tube, 1502: collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] A device for removing insects from flowers and seedlings, such as Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, it includes a base 1, a connecting rod 2, a fixed frame 3, a rotating plate 4 and a cleaning mechanism. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 2 is connected to the base 1, the top of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3, the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 3 are rotatably connected to the rotating plate 4, and the rotating plate 4 is provided with a cleaning mechanism.
[0027] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a large motor 8, a water tank 9, a water pump 901, a threaded rod 10, a pulley assembly 1001, a nozzle 11, a connecting hose 12, a collection frame 7 and a rounded box 701, wherein the pulley assembly 1001 includes a belt, three rotating wheels on the left and right sides and the middle, and a belt is wound between the rotating wheels on both sides and the middle rotating wheel. The large motor 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate 4 away from the fixed frame 3, and the output end of the large motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel in the middle of the pulley assembly 1001. The top of the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the water tank 9, and the front and rear sides of the water tank 9 are A water pump 901 is fixedly connected, and threaded rods 10 are rotatably connected on the left and right sides of the rotating plate 4. The top ends of the paired threaded rods 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right wheels of the pulley assembly 1001. A nozzle 11 is threadedly connected between the paired threaded rods 10. One end of the connecting hose 12 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 901 on the same side, and the other end of the connecting hose 12 is connected to the nozzle 11 on the same side. A pair of collecting frames 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper part of the connecting rod 2. The collecting frame 7 is opposite to the bottom of the fixed frame 3 and is connected to the connecting rod 2. A rounded box 701 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 1.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a perforated plate 401, a connecting frame 5 and a cylinder 6. The perforated plates 401 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rotating plate 4, the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed frame 3, and the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 6. The connecting frame 5 is movably connected to the perforated plate 401.
[0029] like Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a rounded plate 13, an arc plate 14, a sliding plate 1401, a double-headed motor 1402, a screw rod 1403, a hollow frame 15, an angled tube 1501 and a collection box 1502. The rounded plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the connecting rod 2, the arc plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the connecting rod 2, the sliding plate 1401 is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the arc plate 14, the double-headed motor 1402 is fixedly connected to the left side of the arc plate 14, and the front and rear sides of the left side of the arc plate 14 are A screw rod 1403 is rotatably connected, the output end of the double-headed motor 1402 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 1403, the sliding plate 1401 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1403 on the same side, a hollow frame 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower part of the connecting rod 2, a pair of beveled tubes 1501 are fixedly connected to the top of the hollow frame 15, the beveled tubes 1501 are connected to the hollow frame 15, the tops of the paired beveled tubes 1501 are respectively opposite to the two ends of the arc plate 14, and a collecting box 1502 is slidably connected inside the hollow frame 15.
[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, the interior of the connecting rod 2 is hollow and is used to transport dead pests.
[0031] like Figure 8 As shown, the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 3 are yellow and coated with glue, and a mixed liquid of imidacloprid and sweet and sour wine is dripped on the arc plate 14 to lure and kill pests such as aphids.
[0032] When flower seedlings are invaded by pests such as aphids, people can place the flower seedling pest control device in a garden or forest garden, and then start the cylinder 6 to drive the connecting frame 5 to move downward, and the orifice plate 401 and the rotating plate 4 are immediately rotated, and the rotating plates 4 on the front and rear sides are rotated upward, so that the front and rear sides of the yellow fixed frame 3 coated with glue are exposed. At this time, a mixed solution of imidacloprid and sweet and sour wine is dripped on the curved plate 14. Since pests such as aphids tend to be yellow and like sweetness, the pests will fly or crawl toward the fixed frame 3 and the curved plate 14. The glue on the fixed frame 3 will stick to the pests, and the solution dripped on the curved plate 14 can poison the pests. When there are a large number of dead pests on both the fixed frame 3 and the curved plate 14, first start the cylinder 6 to drive the connecting frame 5 to move upward, and the orifice plate 401 and the rotating plate 4 are immediately rotated and restored to their original positions, and then the water pump 901 can be started, and water will flow from the water tank 9 The liquid flows out and is sprayed out from the nozzle 11 after passing through the connecting hose 12 to clean the pests on the surface of the fixed frame 3. The large motor 8 can also be started to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate through the pulley assembly 1001. The rotation of the threaded rod 10 will drive the nozzle 11 to move up and down, and the fixed frame 3 will be rinsed in turn. The pests will pass through the collecting frame 7 and the connecting rod 2 and finally fall into the rounded corner box 701, which is convenient for workers to clean. Then the cylinder 6 is started to drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate upward, and glue is applied on the fixed frame 3. The double-headed motor 1402 can also be started to drive the screw rod 1403 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 1403 will drive the paired sliding plates 1401 to move toward or away from each other, so as to scrape the pests on the curved plate 14. The pests will fall into the collecting box 1502 through the bevel tube 1501, which is convenient for workers to clean. After that, a mixed solution of imidacloprid and sweet and sour wine is dripped on the curved plate 14.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for removing pests from flowers and seedlings, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), a connecting rod (2), a fixed frame (3), a rotating plate (4) and a cleaning mechanism. The base (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (2), the connecting rod (2) is connected to the base (1), the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3), the fixed frame (3) is rotatably connected to a pair of rotating plates (4), and the rotating plates (4) are provided with the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism comprises a large motor (8), a water tank (9), a water pump (901), a threaded rod (10), a pulley assembly (1001), a spray pipe (11), a connecting hose (12), a collecting frame (7) and a rounded corner box (701), wherein the pulley assembly (1001) comprises a belt, three rotating wheels on the left and right sides and the middle, a belt is wound between the rotating wheels on both sides and the middle rotating wheel, the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected to the large motor (8), the output end of the large motor (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel in the middle of the pulley assembly (1001), the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to the water tank (9), and the water tank (9) is fixedly connected to a pair of A water pump (901), a rotating plate (4) is rotatably connected to a pair of threaded rods (10), the pair of threaded rods (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating wheels on the left and right sides of the pulley assembly (1001), a nozzle (11) is threadedly connected between the pair of threaded rods (10), one end of the connecting hose (12) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (901) on the same side, and the other end of the connecting hose (12) is connected to the nozzle (11) on the same side, the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to a pair of collecting frames (7), the collecting frames (7) are opposite to the bottom of the fixed frame (3) and are connected to the connecting rod (2), and the base (1) is slidably connected to a rounded corner box (701); The invention also comprises a rounded plate (13), an arc plate (14), a sliding plate (1401), a double-headed motor (1402), a screw rod (1403), a hollow frame (15), an angled tube (1501) and a collecting box (1502); the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the rounded plate (13); the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (14); the arc plate (14) is slidably connected to a pair of sliding plates (1401); the arc plate (14) is fixedly connected to the double-headed motor (1402); the arc plate ( 14) is rotatably connected with a pair of screw rods (1403), the output end of the double-headed motor (1402) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (1403), the sliding plate (1401) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (1403) on the same side, the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to a hollow frame (15), the hollow frame (15) is fixedly connected to a pair of beveled tubes (1501), the tops of the pair of beveled tubes (1501) are respectively opposite to the two ends of the arc plate (14), and the hollow frame (15) is slidably connected to a collection box (1502); The front and rear sides of the fixing frame (3) are yellow and coated with glue, and a mixed liquid of imidacloprid and sweet and sour wine is dripped on the curved plate (14) for luring and killing aphid pests.
2. A device for removing insects from flowers and seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an orifice plate (401), a connecting frame (5) and a cylinder (6); the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected to a pair of orifice plates (401); the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to a pair of cylinders (6); the output end of the cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (5); and the connecting frame (5) is movably connected to the orifice plate (401).
3. A device for removing insects from flowers and seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (2) The interior is hollow and is used to transport dead pests.