Glaze composition prepared from manganese tungstate as active material and having photocatalytic function and preparation method of glaze composition
A technology of active materials and compositions, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of no reports of photocatalytic functional glazes, no reports of photocatalytic material applications, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving people's living standards, good decoration effect, and promoting the purification of home environment
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2017-05-17
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic glazes, and relates to a surface glaze for architectural sanitary ceramics and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a photocatalytic function MnWO 4 Crystalline glaze and a preparation method thereof. The surface of the glaze prepared by the method has an excellent function of photocatalytically degrading poisonous gas, and at the same time has a good decorative effect and a strong covering ability. And under the condition of sunlight, it can effectively decompose toxic gases in the air such as benzene, sulfur dioxide, formaldehyde, etc., which is of great significance to the purification of the home environment. Background technique
[0002] At present, in the face of overcapacity in the traditional building ceramics industry and the gradual narrowing of the market, the surface functionalization of ceramic materials is an important development direction for enhancing the value of tradit...
Examples
preparation example Construction
[0039] 1. The method for preparing the glaze proposed by the present invention is simple to operate, and the prepared glaze layer has a good decorative effect on the surface, presents dark green color, beautiful color, strong covering ability, and the glaze surface is flat, smooth, and free of defects such as pinholes;
[0040] 2. The glaze prepared by the present invention has a photocatalytic function, and the ceramic glaze can be decomposed to toxic dyes such as phenolphthalein red after 5 hours under light conditions. The decomposition rate of phenolphthalein can reach more than 75%. It plays an obvious role in promoting the purification of the home environment, and is of great significance to improving the quality of the environment and improving people's living standards.
Embodiment 1
[0047] 1) First, mix quartz, potassium feldspar, spodumene, sodium phosphate, MnO, and lithium carbonate raw materials according to the following mass chemical composition ratios. SiO 2 :Al 2 o 3 :P 2 o 5 :MnO:Li 2 O: Na 2 O:K 2 O=25:6:45:2:12:6:12;
[0048] 2) Dry mix and grind the above powders, pass through 40 sieves to get the mixture, put it into a crucible, put it in an electric furnace for 10 minutes at 800°C, keep it at 1000°C for 10 minutes, keep it at 1300°C for 10 minutes, take it out and pour it into water to quench it. frit. Take the frit out of the water, put it into a ball mill after drying, and grind it finely. The ratio of control material (frit): ball: water is 1:1:0.5. After grinding for 3 hours, pass through a 250-mesh sieve and dry for later use. The powder is recorded as material A;
[0049] 3) Manganese chloride and potassium tungstate are used as raw materials, and PEG is used as a template to prepare a solution, in which the concentrations of...
Embodiment 2
[0062] 1) First, mix quartz, potassium feldspar, spodumene, sodium phosphate, MnO, and lithium carbonate raw materials according to the following mass chemical composition ratios. SiO 2 :Al 2 o 3 :P 2 o 5 :MnO:Li 2 O: Na 2 O:K 2 O=25:8:40:1.5:13:7:13;
[0063] 2) Dry mix and grind the above-mentioned powders, pass through 40 sieves to obtain the mixture, put it into a crucible, put it into an electric furnace for 10 minutes at 800°C, keep it at 1000°C for 20 minutes, keep it at 1400°C for 15 minutes, take it out and pour it into water to quench it. frit. Take the frit out of the water, put it into a ball mill after drying, and grind it finely. The ratio of control material (frit): ball: water is 1:1.2:1, pass through a 250-mesh sieve after grinding for 4 hours, and dry for later use. The powder is recorded as material A;
[0064] 3) Prepare a solution with manganese chloride and potassium tungstate as raw materials, and PEG as template agent, in which the concentrati...