Surface treatment method of metal products and metal products

A metal product and surface treatment technology, which is applied in the surface treatment of metal products and the field of metal products, can solve problems such as differences in nanocrystalline structure, achieve high surface strengthening effects, prevent built-up edge, and prevent adhesion

CN109154057BActive Publication Date: 2021-08-13FUJI MFG CO LTD
8 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2021-08-13

Smart Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
  • Figure 3
    Figure 3
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a surface treatment method, which can continuously form a uniform nanocrystalline structure along the surface for hard or soft metal products. Spray roughly spherical spray particles with a median diameter of 1 to 20 μm and a fall time in air of 10 seconds / m or more on metal products at a spray pressure of 0.05 MPa to 0.5 MPa particles. Thereby, even a metal product made of a soft material does not produce a lamellar processed structure, and a nanocrystalline structure layer can be continuously and uniformly formed along the surface of the metal product within a predetermined depth from the surface. The average crystal grain size of the nanocrystals in the nanocrystalline structure layer is miniaturized to 300nm or less, preferably 100nm or less, and can impart high compressive residual stress in the range of about -180MPa to maximum -1200MPa, and can realize surface strengthening of metal products.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

technical field

[0001] The present invention relates to a method for surface treatment of metal products and the metal products surface treated by said method, and more specifically relates to making the crystal structure near the surface of the metal product nano A surface treatment method for strengthening the surface of a metal product and a metal product whose surface has been strengthened by said method. Background technique

[0002] It is known that the strength of metal materials increases in proportion to the reciprocal of the square root of the crystal grain size, satisfying the Hall-Petch relationship, and the miniaturization of the crystal grain size that brings such an effect is also used in metals. Surface strengthening of products.

[0003] In particular, it has been reported that in metal products in which the crystal grain size near the surface is miniaturized to the nanometer level, not only the surface hardness is sharply increased, but also the wear resis...

Examples

Embodiment

[0098] (confirmation of optimal conditions)

[0099] (1) Particle size of sprayed particles

[0100] (1-1) Idea point

[0101] As mentioned above, in order to continuously form a uniform layer of nanocrystalline structure along the surface of metal products made of soft materials, it is necessary to suppress the generation of reference figure 1 In order to suppress the formation of the layered processed structure described above, it is necessary to suppress the deformation of the surface of the metal product that occurs when the sprayed powder collides.

[0102] On the other hand, considering that in order to generate a nanocrystalline structure, it is necessary to impart a deformation exceeding a critical value to the vicinity of the surface of the metal product, in order to provide a deformation exceeding the critical value, it is necessary to apply a large impact force to the surface of the metal product through the collision of the sprayed particles .

[0103] However, ...