Vehicle, power system and gear chamber thereof
By integrating the fuel pump and air compression pump on the gear chamber housing and using support ribs, the complex structure problems caused by the increase in support in the power system are solved, and the system is simplified and easy to assemble and maintain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910289512.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-04-11
AI Technical Summary
Special brackets are needed in the power system to fix the fuel pump and air compression pump, resulting in complex system structure and increasing the number of parts, which in turn makes assembly and maintenance inconvenient.
The fuel pump and air compression pump are integrated on the housing of the gear chamber, and these components are fixed through the housing support to avoid the installation of additional brackets in the power system, and the gear installation through grooves and support ribs are used to improve support strength and structural stiffness.
The structure of the power system is simplified, the number of parts is reduced, the assembly and maintenance process is simplified, and the manufacturing difficulty and production cost are reduced.
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Figure CN109899176B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power transmission, and in particular to a gear chamber. In addition, the present invention also relates to a power system including the gear chamber and a vehicle including the power system. Background Art
[0002] The power system includes a gear chamber, an engine and its accessories. The accessories of the engine include a fuel pump and an air compression pump. The fuel pump is used to continuously supply fuel to the engine's injectors, the air compression pump is used to compress air, and the gear chamber is used to transmit the engine's power to the fuel pump and the air compression pump.
[0003] At present, a special bracket needs to be designed in the power system to support and fix the fuel pump and the air compressor, which increases the number of parts in the power system, thereby complicating the structure of the entire power system, and ultimately brings inconvenience to the assembly and maintenance of the power system. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gear chamber, which integrates a fuel pump and an air compression pump on its housing, thereby eliminating the need to provide a bracket for fixing and supporting the fuel pump and the air compression pump in the power system, thereby solving the problem of complex power system structure. Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a power system including the above-mentioned gear chamber and a vehicle including the above-mentioned power system.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a gear chamber, comprising: a housing; a fuel pump disposed on the outer side of the housing for supplying fuel to the engine; an air compression pump disposed on the outer side of the housing for compressing air; a crankshaft gear disposed in the housing for outputting engine power; an oil pump gear disposed in the housing for driving the fuel pump through the crankshaft gear; and an air compression pump gear disposed in the housing for driving the air compression pump through the crankshaft gear.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes: an air pump idler gear disposed in the housing and meshing with both the crankshaft gear and the air pump gear; and a double gear disposed in the housing and meshing with both the crankshaft gear and the oil pump gear.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes: a first camshaft idler gear arranged in the housing and meshing with the dual gear; a second camshaft idler gear arranged outside the housing and meshing with both the camshaft gear and the first camshaft idler gear; wherein the housing is provided with a through groove for the second camshaft idler gear to pass through so as to mesh with the first camshaft idler gear.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes supporting ribs disposed in the housing for supporting the gear shafts of the air pump idle gear, the duplex gear and the first camshaft idle gear.
[0009] Preferably, a gear oil supply pipe is provided on the outer side of the shell; wherein, the gear oil supply pipe comprises: a main oil pipe; wherein, the first end of the main oil pipe has an oil inlet for oil inflow, and the second end of the main oil pipe has a double oil supply port for lubricating the double gears; a first auxiliary oil pipe; wherein, the first end of the first auxiliary oil pipe is connected to the second end of the main oil pipe, and the second end of the first auxiliary oil pipe has an air compressor idler oil supply port for lubricating the air compressor idler gear; a second auxiliary oil pipe; wherein, the first end of the second auxiliary oil pipe is connected to the second end of the main oil pipe, and the second end of the second auxiliary oil pipe has a camshaft idler oil supply port for lubricating the first camshaft idler gear.
[0010] Preferably, an oil distribution port is provided between the first end and the second end of the first auxiliary oil pipe; and the first auxiliary oil pipe further comprises an air pump oil supply pipe which is communicated with the oil distribution port and connected to the air compression pump for lubricating the air compression pump.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side surface of the shell is also provided with a power take-off oil supply pipe for supplying oil to the power take-off; wherein the first end of the power take-off oil supply pipe is connected to the second end of the second auxiliary oil pipe, and the second end of the power take-off oil supply pipe has a power take-off oil supply port for lubricating the power take-off.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes an oil pipe disposed on the top of the housing for injecting oil into the engine.
[0013] Compared with the above background technology, the gear chamber provided by the present invention integrates the fuel pump and the air compression pump on the housing to avoid the need to set up additional brackets for supporting and fixing the fuel pump and the air compression pump in the power system. Specifically, the fuel pump and the air compression pump are both fixed to the outer side of the housing so that the fuel pump and the air compression pump are supported by the housing, and there is no need to set up brackets to support and fix the fuel pump and the air compression pump, thereby reducing the number of parts in the power system, simplifying the structure of the power system, and facilitating the assembly and maintenance of the power system.
[0014] The present invention also provides a power system, comprising an engine and a crankcase connected to the engine, wherein the crankcase is provided with a gear chamber as described in any one of the above items.
[0015] The present invention also provides a vehicle, comprising the power system as described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A front view of the gear chamber provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Rear view of
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shell;
[0021] in,
[0022] 1-housing, 11-first gear mounting groove, 12-second gear mounting groove, 13-third gear mounting groove, 14-support rib, 15-main oil pipe, 151-oil inlet, 152-dual oil supply port, 16-first auxiliary oil pipe, 161-air compressor idler oil supply port, 162-oil distribution port, 17-second auxiliary oil pipe, 171-camshaft idler oil supply port, 18-power take-off oil supply pipe, 181-power take-off oil supply port, 19-fixing hole, 2-fuel pump, 21-oil pump gear, 3-air compression pump, 31-air compressor pump gear, 32-air compressor pump idle gear, 33-air compressor pump oil supply pipe, 4-crankshaft gear, 5-dual gear, 6-first camshaft idle gear, 7-second camshaft idle gear, 8-engine oil pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 1 A front view of the gear chamber provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of Figure 3 for Figure 1 Rear view of Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shell.
[0026] The present invention provides a gear chamber, such as Figures 1 to 4 The gear chamber includes: a housing 1; a fuel pump 2 provided on the outer side of the housing 1 to supply fuel to the engine; an air compression pump 3 provided on the outer side of the housing 1 to compress air; a crankshaft gear 4 provided in the housing 1 to output engine power; an oil pump gear 21 provided in the housing 1 to drive the fuel pump 2 through the crankshaft gear 4; an air compression pump gear 31 provided in the housing 1 to drive the air compression pump 3 through the crankshaft gear 4. Specifically, the housing 1 is in an open shape, and the size of the opening of the housing 1 is consistent with the size of its edge contour, so that Figure 1 From the perspective of the engine, the crankshaft gear 4 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the housing 1 and is connected to the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism of the engine. The fuel pump 2 and the air compression pump 3 are arranged on the left side of the housing 1, and the fuel pump 2 is located above the air compression pump 3. Preferably, the fuel pump 2 and the air compression pump 3 are fixed to the outer side of the housing 1 by bolts. Accordingly, the oil pump gear 21 used to drive the operation of the fuel pump 2 and the air compression pump gear 31 used to drive the operation of the air compression pump 3 are arranged on the left side of the housing 1. Among them, the structure and principle of the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism of the engine can refer to the existing technology, which will not be expanded in this article.
[0027] It should be noted that the housing 1 is provided with gear mounting grooves for accommodating the crankshaft gear 4, the oil pump gear 21 and the air pump gear 31. Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the first gear mounting groove 11 is used to place the crankshaft gear 4, the second gear mounting groove 12 is used to place the air pump gear 31, and the third gear mounting groove 13 is used to place the oil pump gear 21. The gear shaft of the air pump gear 31 passes through the second gear mounting groove 12 and is connected to the air compression pump 3, and the gear shaft of the oil pump gear 21 passes through the third gear mounting groove 13 and is connected to the fuel pump 2.
[0028] It can be seen that since the fuel pump 2 and the air compression pump 3 are fixed to the housing 1, that is, the fuel pump 2 and the air compression pump 3 are supported and fixed by the housing 1, there is no need to set up additional brackets for supporting the fuel pump 2 and the air compression pump 3 in the power system, so that the number of components in the entire power system is reduced, the structure of the power system is simplified, and the power system is easy to assemble and maintain.
[0029] If the air pump gear 31 and the oil pump gear 21 are directly meshed with the crankshaft gear 4, the sizes of the three gears will need to be designed to be larger, which will increase the manufacturing difficulty and production cost of the gears, and will also make the sizes of the three gear installation slots opened in the housing 1 larger, which will reduce the rigidity of the housing 1. In order to avoid the above situation, if Figure 1 As shown, the gear chamber further includes: an air pump idler gear 32 disposed in the housing 1 and meshing with both the crankshaft gear 4 and the air pump gear 31; and a double gear 5 disposed in the housing 1 and meshing with both the crankshaft gear 4 and the oil pump gear 21. Specifically, the air pump idler gear 32 is added between the crankshaft gear 4 and the air pump gear 31 to reduce the size and space occupied by the crankshaft gear 4 and the air pump gear 31, and the double gear 5 is added between the crankshaft gear 4 and the oil pump gear 21 to reduce the size and space occupied by the crankshaft gear 4 and the oil pump gear 21, so as to reduce the size of the three gear installation slots provided on the housing 1, improve the rigidity of the housing 1, and thus facilitate the housing 1 to support the fuel pump 2 and the air compression pump 3.
[0030] It should be noted that, during the transmission process from the crankshaft gear 4 to the oil pump gear 21, Figure 1 As shown, the crankshaft gear 4 meshes with the gear teeth at the outer edge of the large gear plate of the duplex gear 5, and the oil pump gear 21 meshes with the gear teeth at the outer edge of the small gear plate of the duplex gear 5; wherein, compared with the above-mentioned large gear plate, the above-mentioned small gear plate is located closer to the inside of the housing 1.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the gear chamber also includes: a first camshaft idler gear 6 disposed in the housing 1 and meshing with the double gear 5; and a second camshaft idler gear 7 disposed outside the housing 1 and meshing with both the camshaft gear and the first camshaft idler gear 6. The crankshaft gear 4 realizes the rotation of the camshaft gear through the double gear 5, the first camshaft idler gear 6 and the second camshaft idler gear 7 in sequence, so that the camshaft, which can be regarded as the same rotating body as the camshaft gear, rotates, and then drives the valve switch to control the intake and exhaust of the engine. Among them, the structure and principle function of the camshaft gear, camshaft and valve switch can refer to the existing technology, and will not be repeated in this article.
[0032] It should be noted that Figures 1 to 3 From the perspective of , the second camshaft idler gear 7 is arranged at the top of the housing 1, and the top of the housing 1 should be provided with a through groove for the second camshaft idler gear 7 to pass through so as to engage with the first camshaft idler gear 6; the first camshaft idler gear 6 is engaged with the teeth at the outer edge of the small gear plate of the double gear 5.
[0033] Since there is no gear installation slot for accommodating the air pump idle gear 32, the double gear 5 and the first camshaft idle gear 6 in the housing 1, and there is no gear installation slot for accommodating the crankshaft gear 4, the oil pump gear 21 and the air pump gear 31, in order to improve the strength of the support for the above three gears, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the gear chamber further includes a support rib 14 disposed in the housing 1 for supporting the gear shafts of the air pump idle gear 32, the double gear 5, and the first camshaft idle gear 6. Specifically, a plurality of fixing holes 19 for fixing the support rib 14 are provided on the port surface of the housing 1, one end of the support rib 14 is fixed in the fixing hole 19 by a bolt, and the other end of the support rib 14 is used to support the gear shaft of one of the above three gears.
[0034] Taking the first camshaft idler gear 6 as an example, Figure 4 As shown, three supporting ribs 14 are preferably used to support the gear shaft of the first camshaft idler gear 6, wherein the first ends of two supporting ribs 14 are fixed in the fixing holes 19, and the first end of another supporting rib 14 is used to support the gear shaft of the double gear 5, and the second ends of the above three supporting ribs 14 form a supporting hole for supporting and allowing the gear shaft of the first camshaft idler gear 6 to pass through and rotate, so as to improve the supporting strength of the first camshaft idler gear 6.
[0035] Regarding the double gear 5, Figure 4 As shown, it is also preferred to use three supporting ribs 14 to support the gear shaft of the double gear 5, and the first ends of the three supporting ribs 14 form a supporting hole for supporting and allowing the gear shaft of the double gear 5 to pass through and rotate. The second end of one of the supporting ribs 14 is fixed in the fixing hole 19, and the second end of another supporting rib 14 is used to support the gear shaft of the first camshaft idler gear 6, and the second end of the last supporting rib 14 is used to support the gear shaft of the air compressor idler gear 32.
[0036] For the air pump idler gear 32, Figure 4 As shown, it is still preferred to use three support ribs 14 to support the gear shaft of the air compressor idler gear 32. The first ends of the three support ribs 14 form a support hole for supporting and allowing the gear shaft of the air compressor idler gear 32 to pass through and rotate. The second ends of two support ribs 14 are fixed in the fixing hole 19, and the second end of the other support rib 14 is used to support the gear shaft of the above-mentioned double gear 5.
[0037] It should be noted that the number of the support ribs 14 for strengthening the support of the first camshaft idler gear 6, the double gear 5 and the air pump idler gear 32 is set to three only as an example, and the number can be set according to actual conditions.
[0038] like Figure 3As shown, the outer side of the housing 1 is provided with a gear oil supply pipe; wherein, the gear oil supply pipe comprises: a main oil pipe 15, a first auxiliary oil pipe 16 and a second auxiliary oil pipe 17. Specifically, the first end of the main oil pipe 15 has an oil inlet 151 for oil to flow in, and the second end of the main oil pipe 15 has a double oil supply port 152 for lubricating the double gears 5. The oil inlet 151 is connected to the oil pump of the engine, and the oil pump pumps the oil into the main oil pipe 15 from the oil inlet 151, and the oil flows out from the double oil supply port 152 along the main oil pipe 15, so that the oil lubricates the double gears 5; the first end of the first auxiliary oil pipe 16 is connected to the second end of the main oil pipe 15, and the second end of the first auxiliary oil pipe 16 has an air compressor idler gear oil supply port 161 for lubricating the air compressor pump idler gear 32. The oil from The second end of the main oil pipe 15 flows into the first auxiliary oil pipe 16 and flows along the first auxiliary oil pipe 16, and finally the engine oil flows out from the air compressor idler oil supply port 161 to lubricate the air compressor idler gear 32; the first end of the second auxiliary oil pipe 17 is connected to the second end of the main oil pipe 15, and the second end of the second auxiliary oil pipe 17 has a camshaft idler oil supply port 171 for lubricating the first camshaft idler gear 6. The engine oil is diverted from the second end of the main oil pipe 15 and flows into the second auxiliary oil pipe 17 and flows along the second auxiliary oil pipe 17, and finally the engine oil flows out from the camshaft idler oil supply port 171 to lubricate the first camshaft idler gear 6.
[0039] It should be noted that Figure 3 From the perspective of , the above-mentioned oil inlet 151 is located on the left side above the crankshaft gear 4, so as to be connected to the engine oil pump, and the main oil pipe 15 extends from this position toward the double gear 5; the first auxiliary oil pipe 16 extends from the double gear 5 toward the air compressor idler gear 32; the second auxiliary oil pipe 17 extends from the double gear 5 toward the first camshaft idler gear 6; the above-mentioned double oil supply port 152, the air compressor idler gear oil supply port 161 and the camshaft idler gear oil supply port 171 should pass through the housing 1, so that the oil can reach the inside of the housing 1 from the outer side of the housing 1, thereby realizing the lubrication of the above-mentioned gears.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, an oil distribution port 162 is provided between the first end and the second end of the first auxiliary oil pipe 16, and the gear chamber further includes an air pump oil supply pipe 33 which is communicated with the oil distribution port 162 and connected to the air compression pump 3 for lubricating the air compression pump 3. Specifically, a portion of the oil in the first auxiliary oil pipe 16 flows from the oil distribution port 162 into the air compression pump oil supply pipe 33 and flows along the air compression pump oil supply pipe 33 to the air compression pump 3, so as to lubricate the air compression pump 3.
[0041] like Figure 3As shown, the outer side of the housing 1 is also provided with a power take-off oil supply pipe 18 for supplying oil to the power take-off; wherein the first end of the power take-off oil supply pipe 18 is connected to the second end of the second auxiliary oil pipe 17, and the second end of the power take-off oil supply pipe 18 has a power take-off oil supply port 181 for lubricating the power take-off. Specifically, a portion of the oil in the second auxiliary oil pipe 17 flows into the power take-off oil supply pipe 18, and flows out of the housing 1 from the power take-off oil supply port 181, and the outflowing oil is guided into the power take-off through a dedicated oil supply pipeline, thereby finally achieving lubrication of the power take-off. Figure 3 From the perspective of , the power take-off is arranged above the engine oil pump, and the power take-off oil supply pipe 18 extends from the camshaft idler oil supply port 171 toward the power take-off. For the structure and principle of the power take-off and its dedicated oil supply pipeline, please refer to the prior art and will not be repeated in this article.
[0042] It should be noted that the main oil pipe 15, the first auxiliary oil pipe 16, the second auxiliary oil pipe 17 and the power take-off oil supply pipe 18 are preferably cast oil pipes pre-cast on the outer surface of the shell 1, that is, the main oil pipe 15, the first auxiliary oil pipe 16, the second auxiliary oil pipe 17 and the power take-off oil supply pipe 18 are only obtained by functionally dividing the above-mentioned cast oil pipes, and they are actually an integrated structure. As a preference, the above-mentioned cast oil pipe is structurally divided into a semicircular pit pre-cast on the outer surface of the shell 1 according to a mold, and a semicircular arc mold pre-cast according to a mold, and the above-mentioned semicircular arc mold and the semicircular pit are fixedly connected by welding or the like to form a cast oil pipe. Of course, the above-mentioned cast oil pipe can also be a pipe of an integrated structure, and is directly fixed to the inner surface of the shell 1 by welding or the like. Among them, as long as the above-mentioned main oil pipe 15, the first auxiliary oil pipe 16, the second auxiliary oil pipe 17 and the power take-off oil supply pipe 18 are all arranged on the outer side of the shell 1 instead of being arranged inside the shell 1, they are all within the scope of the description of this article.
[0043] It can be understood that the gear oil supply pipe and the power take-off oil supply pipe 18, the fuel pump 2 and the air compression pump 3 are all arranged on the same side of the housing 1, and are arranged in a manner similar to that of FIG. Figure 3 From the perspective of , the gear oil supply pipe and the power take-off oil supply pipe 18 are arranged on the left half side biased towards the crankshaft gear 4.
[0044] In order to avoid setting a support frame for supporting the oil pipe 8 in the power system, based on the idea of integrating the air compression pump 3 and the fuel pump 2 with the housing 1, as shown in FIG. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the oil pipe 8 is arranged on the top of the housing 1 to support the oil pipe 8 through the housing 1. It should be noted that the inside of the oil pipe 8 is connected to the engine for injecting oil into the engine, and an end cap is provided at the oil filling port of the oil pipe 8.
[0045] A power system provided by the present invention includes an engine and a crankcase connected to the engine, wherein the crankcase is provided with a gear chamber as described above; wherein the manner in which the crankcase is connected to the engine includes but is not limited to the above-mentioned crankshaft gear 4 being connected to the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism of the engine.
[0046] The power system also includes a power take-off connected to the crankcase, wherein the manner in which the power take-off is connected to the crankcase includes but is not limited to the above-mentioned power take-off being connected to the power take-off oil supply port 181 through its dedicated oil supply pipe; other parts of the engine, power take-off, crankcase and other parts of the power system can refer to the existing technology and will not be elaborated in this article.
[0047] The present invention provides a vehicle, including the power system as described above; other parts of the vehicle can refer to the prior art and will not be elaborated in this article.
[0048] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by "up and down" and "left and right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than limiting the elements or parts referred to to have a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from several other entities, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0049] The vehicle, power system and gear chamber provided by the present invention are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gear chamber, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is in an open shape, and the size of the opening is consistent with the size of its edge profile; A fuel pump (2) disposed on the outer side of the housing (1) and used to supply fuel to the engine; An air compression pump (3) disposed on the outer side of the housing (1) and used for compressing air; A crankshaft gear (4) disposed in the housing (1) and used to output engine power; An oil pump gear (21) disposed in the housing (1) and used to drive the fuel pump (2) via the crankshaft gear (4); An air compression pump gear (31) disposed in the housing (1) and used for driving the air compression pump (3) via the crankshaft gear (4); Also includes: an air pump idler gear (32) disposed in the housing (1) and meshing with both the crankshaft gear (4) and the air pump gear (31); a double gear (5) disposed in the housing (1) and meshing with both the crankshaft gear (4) and the oil pump gear (21); a first camshaft idler gear (6) disposed in the housing (1) and meshing with the duplex gear (5); a second camshaft idler gear (7) disposed above the housing (1) and meshing with both the camshaft gear and the first camshaft idler gear (6); The housing (1) is provided with a through groove for the second camshaft idler gear (7) to pass through so as to mesh with the first camshaft idler gear (6); A supporting rib (14) provided in the housing (1) and used for supporting the gear shafts of the air pump idle gear (32), the double gear (5) and the first camshaft idle gear (6); The housing (1) is provided with a gear mounting groove for accommodating the crankshaft gear (4), the oil pump gear (21) and the air pump gear (31); a plurality of fixing holes (19) for fixing the support rib (14) are provided on the port surface of the housing (1); one end of the support rib (14) is fixed in the fixing hole (19) by a bolt, and the other end of the support rib (14) is used to support the gear shaft of one of the crankshaft gear (4), the oil pump gear (21) and the air pump gear (31); A gear oil supply pipe is provided on the outer side of the housing (1); wherein the gear oil supply pipe has: A main oil pipe (15); wherein the first end of the main oil pipe (15) has an oil inlet (151) for oil to flow in, and the second end of the main oil pipe (15) has a double oil supply port (152) for lubricating the double gear (5); a first auxiliary oil pipe (16); wherein the first end of the first auxiliary oil pipe (16) is in communication with the second end of the main oil pipe (15), and the second end of the first auxiliary oil pipe (16) has an air compressor idler gear oil supply port (161) for lubricating the air compressor pump idler gear (32); a second auxiliary oil pipe (17); wherein a first end of the second auxiliary oil pipe (17) is connected to a second end of the main oil pipe (15), and the second end of the second auxiliary oil pipe (17) has a camshaft idler gear oil supply port (171) for lubricating the first camshaft idler gear (6); An oil distribution port (162) is provided between the first end and the second end of the first auxiliary oil pipe (16); and an air pump oil supply pipe (33) is also provided which is in communication with the oil distribution port (162) and connected to the air compression pump (3) and is used to lubricate the air compression pump (3); The outer side surface of the housing (1) is also provided with a power take-off oil supply pipe (18) for supplying oil to the power take-off; wherein the first end of the power take-off oil supply pipe (18) is connected to the second end of the second auxiliary oil pipe (17), and the second end of the power take-off oil supply pipe (18) has a power take-off oil supply port (181) for lubricating the power take-off; It also includes an oil pipe (8) disposed on the top of the housing (1) and used for injecting oil into the engine.
2. A power system comprising an engine and a crankcase connected to the engine, characterized in that: The gear chamber as claimed in claim 1 is arranged in the crankcase.
3. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the power system as claimed in claim 2.