A removable expansion channel tube
By designing worm-shaped tube type and avulsible channel tube, the problems of damage to brain tissue by expansion of channel tubes in the prior art and the occlusion of scale size are solved, and the effects of reducing damage, facilitating size viewing and operating surgical instruments are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911028647.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In the operation of intracranial lesions, existing channel tubes require a dilator to first expand the brain tissue, resulting in brain tissue damage, and the scale size is easily blocked and affected the surgical accuracy.
A worm-shaped tube-type avulsion-expandable channel tube is designed. The channel tube wall can be avulsion in the axial direction, and the scale line is an annular scale line. The avulsion and expansion of the channel tube is achieved through the worm-rotating structure and virtual contacts. , convenient for surgical operation.
It reduces damage to brain tissue and is easy to view sizes. The channel tube can be avulsed and facilitates surgical instruments to reach different deep lesions, improving the accuracy and safety of the operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN110638493B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a tearable expansion channel tube, belonging to the technical field of medical equipment. Background Art
[0002] Existing intracranial lesion surgeries require surgery on the lesion site through brain tissue. Existing channel tubes require an expander to expand the brain tissue first, and then insert the channel tube until the channel tube reaches the lesion site. However, this will cause damage to the brain tissue, and the scale size on the current channel tube is easily blocked, affecting the accuracy of the surgery. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a tearable expansion channel tube, which is a spiral tube type and can be expanded; the channel tube wall can be torn off along the axial direction; and the scale lines are annular scale lines.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a tearable expansion channel tube, the channel tube body is in a spiral tube shape and is transparent, and is formed by spiraling a plastic round tube with a single side wall broken along the axial direction. The spiral makes the outer diameter of the channel tube smaller, and reduces the damage to the brain tissue when penetrating into the brain tissue. The inner edge of the channel tube body is provided with a convex edge, the outer edge of the channel tube body is provided with a groove, the inner side of the outer edge of the channel tube body and the head, tail and middle of the outer wall of the channel tube body are provided with virtual connection points, a dotted line breakpoint is provided at a distance of one-third of the circumference of the channel tube body from the convex edge, and a dotted line breakpoint is provided at a distance of one-third of the circumference of the channel tube body from the groove, so that the channel tube can be torn off, and the outer wall of the channel tube body is provided with scale lines, the scale lines are annular and surround the outer wall of the channel tube body, the annular scale lines are solid lines of a certain length at the scale values, and the scale lines of other parts are dotted lines.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the present invention is used to perform intracranial lesion surgery, the channel tube expands in the brain tissue after reaching the lesion position, thereby reducing damage to the brain tissue; when the scale value is blocked by blood or the like, the annular scale line facilitates viewing of the size; the channel tube can be torn off, thereby facilitating surgical instruments to reach lesion positions at different depths, making the operation more convenient and reducing surgical risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0007] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention.
[0008] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present invention.
[0009] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the state of disconnecting the virtual contact of the present invention.
[0010] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the expansion of the present invention is completed.
[0011] Numbers in the figure:
[0012] 1. Channel tube body, 2. Convex edge, 3. Groove, 4. Virtual contact point, 5. Scale line, 6. Dotted line breakpoint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a tearable expansion channel tube, the channel tube body 1 is a spiral tube-shaped and transparent as a whole, and is formed by spiraling a plastic round tube with a single side wall broken along the axial direction, the inner edge of the channel tube body 1 is provided with a convex edge 2, the outer edge of the channel tube body 1 is provided with a groove 3, the inner side of the outer edge of the channel tube body 1 and the head, tail and middle of the outer wall of the channel tube body 1 are provided with virtual joints 4, a tearable part 6 is provided at a distance of one-third of the circumference of the channel tube body 1 from the convex edge 2, and a dotted line breakpoint 6 is provided at a distance of one-third of the circumference of the channel tube body 1 from the groove 3, so that the channel tube can be torn off, and scale lines 5 are provided on the outer wall of the channel tube body 1, and the scale lines 5 are annular and surround the outer wall of the channel tube body 1. The scale lines 5 are solid lines of a certain length at the scale value, and the scale lines 5 in other parts are dotted lines.
[0014] Specific operation method:
[0015] The channel tube body 1 is slowly inserted into the lesion in the brain tissue, and a dilator is used to penetrate into the channel tube body 1. As the plastic round tube is spiraled, plastic deformation occurs. The balloon is slowly expanded until the virtual contact 4 is disconnected. The channel tube body 1 will expand autonomously, but will not expand to the state where the convex edge 2 contacts the groove 3. It is necessary to continue to expand the balloon so that the convex edge 2 is embedded in the groove 3, remove the balloon dilator, and perform the operation.
Claims
1. A removable expansion channel tube, characterized in that: The channel tube body (1) is in the shape of a spiral tube and transparent. It is formed by spiraling a plastic circular tube whose single side wall is broken along the axial direction. The inner edge of the channel tube body (1) is provided with a convex edge (2), and the outer edge of the channel tube body (1) is provided with a groove (3). Virtual connection points (4) are provided at the inner side of the outer edge of the channel tube body (1) and the head, tail and middle of the outer wall of the channel tube body (1). A dotted line breakpoint (6) is provided at a distance of one third of the circumference of the channel tube body (1) from the convex edge (2), and a dotted line breakpoint (6) is provided at a distance of one third of the circumference of the channel tube body (1) from the groove (3). The outer wall of the channel tube body (1) is provided with scale lines (5). The scale lines (5) are annular and surround the outer wall of the channel tube body (1). The scale lines (5) are solid lines of a certain length at the scale value, and the scale lines (5) at other parts are dotted lines.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tearable expansion channel tube
CN211094340U