A bidirectional adjustable positioning plate for stamping die

Abstract

The present invention discloses a bidirectional adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die, and relates to the technical field of stamping dies. The present invention comprises a connecting block, a horizontal slide groove is provided on the side of the connecting block, a vertical slide groove is provided on the lower end face of the connecting block, and a positioning amount adjustment mechanism is slidably provided in both the vertical slide groove and the horizontal slide groove, wherein the positioning amount adjustment mechanism in the vertical slide groove is connected to the fixed block, and the positioning amount adjustment mechanism in the horizontal slide groove is connected to the positioning block. The main purpose of the present invention is to realize that the positioning amount of the positioning plate can be adjusted both horizontally and vertically, and effectively solve the problems of secondary procurement of positioning plates and more mold avoidance hollowing and poor strength caused by insufficient positioning of the positioning plates due to large rebound of aluminum plates, thereby smoothly completing the forming positioning of aluminum plates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stamping dies, and more specifically to a bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the automobile industry, energy conservation and emission reduction is also an inevitable trend. Many steel parts of automobile components will gradually be replaced by aluminum parts. Compared with steel parts, aluminum parts have the advantages of high strength and light weight, but they also have the disadvantage of large forming springback. Usually, the forming springback of aluminum parts is several times that of steel parts, which brings certain challenges to the forming positioning of aluminum sheet parts. In the actual debugging and production process, due to the large springback of aluminum sheet parts, the positioning plate is often insufficient in the height direction and / or the lateral direction, which leads to the secondary purchase of the positioning plate. There are also too many considerations of the springback factor, which leads to excessive hollowing and avoidance of the stamping die and the enlargement of the installation surface in the early stage, resulting in poor mold strength and reduced overall aesthetics. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the problem of adjusting the positioning amount of the existing positioning plate. Summary of the invention

[0003] Technical problem to be solved by the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art such as the difficulty in debugging and forming positioning of aluminum plates due to the non-adjustable positioning amount of the positioning plate, and provide a bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die. The technical scheme of the present invention can achieve that the positioning amount of the positioning plate can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions, and effectively solve the problems of secondary procurement of positioning plates caused by insufficient positioning of the positioning plates due to large rebound of aluminum plates, more mold avoidance hollowing, and poor strength, thereby successfully completing the forming positioning of the aluminum plates.

[0005] Technical Solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0007] A bidirectional adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die of the present invention comprises a connecting block, a side surface of the connecting block is provided with a transverse slide groove, a lower end surface of the connecting block is provided with a vertical slide groove, and positioning amount adjustment mechanisms are slidably arranged in both the vertical slide groove and the transverse slide groove, wherein the positioning amount adjustment mechanism located in the vertical slide groove is connected to the fixed block, and the positioning amount adjustment mechanism located in the transverse slide groove is connected to the positioning block.

[0008] Furthermore, the positioning amount adjustment mechanism includes a slider and a positioning drive assembly that can drive the slider to slide in the vertical slide groove or the horizontal slide groove, and the above-mentioned fixed block and positioning block are respectively connected to the ends of the slider corresponding thereto.

[0009] Further, the positioning drive assembly includes two control parts, the two control parts are respectively located on both sides of the slider, and a transmission part connecting the two control parts and capable of driving the slider to slide under the action of the two control parts is arranged between the two control parts, the control part includes a first control block and a second control block which are relatively arranged and can move toward each other, and serrated clamping heads are arranged on the two opposite surfaces of the first control block and the second control block, and a serrated clamping groove matching the serrated clamping head is arranged on the above-mentioned connecting block along the sliding direction of the slider, and the above-mentioned control part is fixed to the connecting block by clamping the mutually matching serrated clamping heads and serrated clamping grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, a thumb accommodating hole is provided on the second control block, and two blind holes are provided on a side of the second control block facing the first control block, a spring and a guide block in contact with the upper end of the spring are placed in each blind hole, and a connecting plate that blocks the guide block in the blind hole is detachably installed on the surface, and the first control block includes a first control block body, and the first control block body is a U-shaped structure, and both side walls of the U-shaped structure extend outward to form manual pressing lugs, and the two side walls of the U-shaped structure pass through the two through holes on the above-mentioned connecting plate and are detachably connected to the corresponding guide blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission part includes two round rods, two ends of one round rod correspondingly pass through the first circular through holes on the two first control blocks and are respectively threadedly connected to nuts, and two ends of the other round rod correspondingly pass through the second circular through holes on the two second control blocks and are respectively threadedly connected to nuts, and the above-mentioned slider is provided with a track hole for the two round rods to pass through and slide in.

[0012] Furthermore, the line connecting the two manual pressing lugs is perpendicular to the central axis of the thumb receiving hole, and the line connecting the centers of the two manual pressing lugs and the thumb receiving hole forms an acute triangle.

[0013] Furthermore, the track hole is an elongated waist-shaped hole, and the two round rods pass through the elongated waist-shaped hole and can slide in the elongated waist-shaped hole along the length direction of the elongated waist-shaped hole, and the two round rods are in contact with two planes on the elongated waist-shaped hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the side surface of the slider contacts the side surface of the serrated groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting block is an inverted L-shaped structure consisting of a vertical section and a horizontal section, a reinforcing rib is provided at the connection between the vertical section and the horizontal section, the vertical slide groove is located on the vertical section, and the transverse slide groove is located on the horizontal section.

[0016] Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following significant effects:

[0018] (1) The bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die of the present invention can realize that the positioning amount of the positioning plate can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions, effectively solving the problems of secondary procurement of positioning plates and excessive die avoidance hollowing and poor strength caused by insufficient positioning of the positioning plates due to large springback of aluminum plates, thereby successfully completing the forming positioning of aluminum plates.

[0019] (2) A bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die of the present invention has two round rods that pass through the long waist-shaped hole and can slide in the long waist-shaped hole along the length direction of the long waist-shaped hole, and the two round rods are in contact with two planes on the long waist-shaped hole. On the one hand, they can play a guiding role without affecting the relative movement of the first control block and the second control block, and on the other hand, they can also drive the slider to slide.

[0020] (3) In the bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die of the present invention, the connecting line of the two manual pressing lugs is perpendicular to the central axis of the thumb receiving hole, and the connecting line of the centers of the two manual pressing lugs and the thumb receiving hole forms an acute triangle. It should be noted that the distribution arrangement of the two manual pressing lugs and the thumb receiving hole in the present invention can make the operation process more convenient.

[0021] (4) The bidirectional adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die of the present invention has a reasonable structural design, a simple principle, and is easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection block in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning amount adjustment mechanism and the positioning block in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning amount adjustment mechanism connected to the fixed block in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking drive assembly in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the control unit in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding block and the positioning block in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding block and the fixed block in the present invention.

[0030] Explanation of the symbols in the schematic diagram:

[0031] 01. Fixed block; 02. Positioning block; 03. Connecting block; 031. Reinforcing rib; 032. Horizontal slide; 033. Vertical slide; 034. Serrated slot; 04. Positioning adjustment mechanism; 041. Sliding block; 0411. Long waist-shaped hole; 042. Positioning drive assembly; 0421. First control block; 04211. Manual pressing lug; 04212. First circular through hole; 04213. Guide block; 0422. Second control block; 04221. Thumb accommodating hole; 04222. Second circular through hole; 04223. Blind hole; 04224. Spring; 0423. Connecting plate; 0424. Round rod; 0425. Nut; 0426. Serrated clip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, a bidirectional adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die in this embodiment includes a connecting block 03, a horizontal slide groove 032 is provided on the side of the connecting block 03, a vertical slide groove 033 is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting block 03, and a positioning amount adjustment mechanism 04 is slidably provided in both the vertical slide groove 033 and the horizontal slide groove 032, wherein the positioning amount adjustment mechanism 04 located in the vertical slide groove 033 is connected to the fixed block 01, and the positioning amount adjustment mechanism 04 located in the horizontal slide groove 032 is connected to the positioning block 02. Specifically in this embodiment: the connecting block 03 is an inverted L-shaped structure composed of a vertical section and a horizontal section, and a reinforcing rib 031 is provided at the connection between the vertical section and the horizontal section, the vertical slide groove 033 is located on the vertical section, and the horizontal slide groove 032 is located on the horizontal section. It should be noted that: the present invention allows the positioning block 02 to be adjusted in the vertical direction by slidably setting the positioning amount adjustment mechanism 04 in the vertical slide groove 033, thereby achieving adjustable positioning height of the positioning plate. In addition, the present invention allows the positioning block 02 to be adjusted in the horizontal direction by slidably setting the positioning amount adjustment mechanism 04 in the horizontal slide groove 032, thereby achieving adjustable horizontal positioning distance of the positioning plate. Therefore, the present invention can achieve adjustable positioning of the positioning plate in both the horizontal and vertical directions, effectively solving the problems of secondary procurement of positioning plates, more mold avoidance hollowing, and poor strength caused by insufficient positioning of the positioning plates due to large rebound of aluminum plates, thereby successfully completing the forming positioning of the aluminum plates.

[0035] The positioning amount adjustment mechanism 04 includes a slider 041 and a positioning driving assembly 042 that can drive the slider 041 to slide in the vertical slide groove 033 or the horizontal slide groove 032. The above-mentioned fixed block 01 and positioning block 02 are respectively connected to the ends of the corresponding slider 041. It should be explained here that the fixed block 01 and the positioning block 02 are respectively connected to the ends of the corresponding slider 041, that is, the slider 041 located in the vertical slide groove 033 extends out of the vertical slide groove 033 and is connected to the fixed block 01, and the slider 041 located in the horizontal slide groove 032 extends out of the horizontal slide groove 032 and is connected to the positioning block 02. It should be noted that: the present invention drives the slider 041 to slide in the vertical slide groove 033 or the horizontal slide groove 032 through the positioning drive component 042, thereby driving the fixed block 01 to move in the vertical direction, or driving the positioning block 02 to move in the horizontal direction. When the fixed block 01 or the positioning block 02 moves to the required position, the driving slider 041 is stopped to move, so that the position of the positioning block 02 in the vertical direction and the position in the horizontal direction can be adjusted, thereby achieving the positioning amount of the positioning plate can be adjusted in both the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0036] The positioning drive assembly 042 includes two control parts, which are respectively located on both sides of the slider 041, and a transmission part is arranged between the two control parts to connect the two control parts and can drive the slider 041 to slide under the action of the two control parts. The control part includes a first control block 0421 and a second control block 0422 which are arranged relatively and can move toward each other. A serrated clamping head 0426 is arranged on both sides of the first control block 0421 and the second control block 0422 which are opposite to each other. A serrated clamping groove 034 matching the serrated clamping head 0426 is arranged on the above-mentioned connecting block 03 along the sliding direction of the slider 041. The above-mentioned control part is fixed on the connecting block 03 by the mutually matching serrated clamping head 0426 and the serrated clamping groove 034. Specifically in this embodiment: the side surface of the slider 041 contacts the side surface of the serrated clamping groove 034. It should be noted that: first, the first control block 0421 and the second control block 0422 on the two control parts move toward each other, so that the serrated clamping heads 0426 on the two control parts are separated from the serrated grooves 034 on the connecting block 03, and then the two control parts are separated from the connecting block 03, and then the two control parts are synchronously moved to drive the slider 041 on the transmission part to slide, so that the fixed block 01 or the positioning block 02 connected to the slider 041 can be moved to the required position as needed. When the fixed block 01 or the positioning block 02 moves to the required position, the first control block 0421 and the second control block 0422 on the two control parts move away from each other, so that the serrated clamping heads 0426 on the two control parts are engaged with the serrated grooves 034 on the connecting block 03, and then the two control parts are engaged and fixed on the connecting block 03, so that the slider 041 cannot continue to slide, thereby achieving that the positioning amount of the positioning plate can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions. It should be further explained that: the present invention can guide the slider 041 through the structural design that the side surface of the slider 041 contacts the side surface of the sawtooth-shaped slot 034 .

[0037] A thumb accommodating hole 04221 is provided on the second control block 0422, and two blind holes 04223 are provided on a side of the second control block 0422 facing the first control block 0421, a spring 04224 and a guide block 04213 in contact with the upper end of the spring 04224 are placed in each blind hole 04223, and a connecting plate 0423 that blocks the guide block 04213 in the blind hole 04223 is detachably installed on the surface, and the first control block 0421 includes a first control block body, and the first control block body is a U-shaped structure, and both side walls of the U-shaped structure extend outward to form a manual pressing lug 04211, and the two side walls of the U-shaped structure pass through the two through holes on the above-mentioned connecting plate 0423 and are detachably connected to the corresponding guide blocks 04213 respectively. Specifically in this embodiment: the line connecting the two manual pressing lugs 04211 is perpendicular to the central axis of the thumb receiving hole 04221, and the center line connecting the two manual pressing lugs 04211 and the thumb receiving hole 04221 is an acute triangle. It should be noted that the distribution arrangement of the two manual pressing lugs 04211 and the thumb receiving hole 04221 in the present invention can make the operation process more convenient. It should be further noted that the specific installation process of the control unit in the present invention is to firstly pass the two side walls of the U-shaped structure through the two through holes on the connecting plate 0423 and then respectively connect them with the corresponding guide blocks 04213 with bolts, and then put the two guide blocks 04213 into the two blind holes 04223, and make the lower end surface of the guide block 04213 contact the spring 04224, and finally install the connecting plate 0423 on the second control block 0422 by bolts; the disassembly process is opposite to the installation process.

[0038] The transmission part includes two round rods 0424, wherein the two ends of one round rod 0424 pass through the first round through holes 04212 on the two first control blocks 0421 and are respectively threadedly connected to nuts 0425, and the two ends of the other round rod 0424 pass through the second round through holes 04222 on the two second control blocks 0422 and are respectively threadedly connected to nuts 0425, and the above-mentioned slider 041 is provided with a track hole for the two round rods 0424 to pass through and slide in. Specifically in this embodiment: the track hole is a long strip waist-shaped hole 0411, and the above-mentioned two round rods 0424 both pass through the long strip waist-shaped hole 0411 and can slide in the long strip waist-shaped hole 0411 along the length direction of the long strip waist-shaped hole 0411, and the two round rods 0424 both contact the two planes on the long strip waist-shaped hole 0411. It should be noted that: in the present invention, the two round rods 0424 both pass through the long waist-shaped hole 0411 and can slide in the long waist-shaped hole 0411 along the length direction of the long waist-shaped hole 0411, and the two round rods 0424 are in contact with two planes on the long waist-shaped hole 0411. This structural design can, on the one hand, play a guiding role without affecting the relative movement of the first control block 0421 and the second control block 0422, and on the other hand, it can also drive the slider 041 to slide.

[0039] The specific operation process of the positioning amount adjustment mechanism 04 in the present invention is as follows: first, the thumb is placed in the thumb receiving hole 04221, and the other two fingers are placed on the manual pressing lug 04211, and the first control block 0421 and the second control block 0422 on one of the control parts are manually driven to move toward each other to compress the spring 04224, so that the serrated clamping head 0426 on the control part is separated from the serrated clamping groove 034 on the connecting block 03, and the other control part is operated in the same manner as above, so that both control parts are separated from the connecting block 03, and then the two control parts are manually and synchronously driven to move along the sliding direction of the slider 041, so that the slider on the transmission part Block 041 moves with the two control parts until the fixed block 01 or the positioning block 02 moves to the required position. When the fixed block 01 or the positioning block 02 moves to the required position, no manual force is applied to the first control block 0421 and the second control block 0422 on the two control parts. Under the restoring force of the spring 04224, the first control block 0421 and the second control block 0422 on the two control parts are restored to their initial states, and the two control parts are clamped and fixed on the connecting block 03 through the matching serrated clamping head 0426 and the serrated clamping groove 034, so that the slider 041 cannot continue to slide, thereby achieving the adjustment of the positioning amount of the positioning plate in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0040] The present invention and its embodiments are described schematically above, and the description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by it and designs a structural method and an embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bidirectional adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting block (03), wherein a horizontal slide groove (032) is provided on a side surface of the connecting block (03), and a vertical slide groove (033) is provided on a lower end surface of the connecting block (03), and a positioning amount adjustment mechanism (04) is slidably provided in both the vertical slide groove (033) and the horizontal slide groove (032), wherein the positioning amount adjustment mechanism (04) located in the vertical slide groove (033) is connected to the fixed block (01), and the positioning amount adjustment mechanism (04) located in the horizontal slide groove (032) is connected to the positioning block (02); in: The positioning amount adjustment mechanism (04) comprises a slider (041) and a positioning drive assembly (042) capable of driving the slider (041) to slide in a vertical slide groove (033) or a horizontal slide groove (032), and the fixing block (01) and the positioning block (02) are respectively connected to the ends of the slider (041) corresponding thereto; The clamping drive assembly (042) comprises two control parts, the two control parts are respectively located on both sides of the slider (041), and a transmission part is arranged between the two control parts, which connects the two control parts and can drive the slider (041) to slide under the action of the two control parts, the control part comprises a first control block (0421) and a second control block (0422) which are arranged relatively to each other and can move towards each other, and a serrated clamping head (0426) is arranged on two surfaces opposite to each other of the first control block (0421) and the second control block (0422), and a serrated clamping groove (034) matching the serrated clamping head (0426) is arranged on the above-mentioned connection block (03) along the sliding direction of the slider (041), and the above-mentioned control part is fixed to the connection block (03) by clamping the mutually matching serrated clamping head (0426) and the serrated clamping groove (034); The second control block (0422) is provided with a thumb receiving hole (04221), and the second control block (0422) is provided with two blind holes (04223) on a side facing the first control block (0421), a spring (04224) and a guide block (04213) in contact with the upper end of the spring (04224) are placed in each blind hole (04223), and a connecting plate (0423) for blocking the guide block (04213) in the blind hole (04223) is detachably installed on the surface, and the first control block (0421) comprises a first control block body, the first control block body is a U-shaped structure, both side walls of the U-shaped structure extend outward to form a manual pressing lug (04211), and the two side walls of the U-shaped structure pass through the two through holes on the connecting plate (0423) and are detachably connected to the corresponding guide blocks (04213) respectively; The transmission part comprises two round rods (0424), wherein two ends of one round rod (0424) pass through first round through holes (04212) on two first control blocks (0421) and are respectively threadedly connected to nuts (0425), and two ends of the other round rod (0424) pass through second round through holes (04222) on two second control blocks (0422) and are respectively threadedly connected to nuts (0425), and the slider (041) is provided with a track hole for the two round rods (0424) to pass through and slide in.

2. The bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting line of the two manual pressing lugs (04211) is perpendicular to the central axis of the thumb receiving hole (04221), and the connecting line of the centers of the two manual pressing lugs (04211) and the thumb receiving hole (04221) forms an acute triangle.

3. The bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track hole is a long strip waist-shaped hole (0411), and the two round rods (0424) pass through the long strip waist-shaped hole (0411) and can slide inside the long strip waist-shaped hole (0411) along the length direction of the long strip waist-shaped hole (0411), and the two round rods (0424) are in contact with two planes on the long strip waist-shaped hole (0411).

4. The bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the sliding block (041) contacts the side surface of the sawtooth-shaped slot (034).

5. The bidirectionally adjustable positioning plate for a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (03) is an inverted L-shaped structure consisting of a vertical section and a horizontal section, a reinforcing rib (031) is provided at the connection between the vertical section and the horizontal section, the vertical sliding groove (033) is located on the vertical section, and the horizontal sliding groove (032) is located on the horizontal section.

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