Aluminum profile guide rail and guide rail moving mechanism including the aluminum profile guide rail

Abstract

The present invention discloses an aluminum profile guide rail and a guide rail moving mechanism including the aluminum profile guide rail, wherein the aluminum profile guide rail comprises a supporting bottom, a first supporting portion, a second supporting portion, a third supporting portion and a fourth supporting portion, wherein the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are formed by extending upward from the supporting bottom, the third supporting portion is connected to the first supporting portion and is formed by extending from the first supporting portion to the direction where the second supporting portion is located, and the fourth supporting portion is connected to the second supporting portion and is formed by extending from the second supporting portion to the direction where the first supporting portion is located, wherein a first groove is formed between the supporting bottom, the first supporting portion and the third supporting portion, a second groove is formed between the supporting bottom, the second supporting portion and the fourth supporting portion, and a support accommodating area is formed between the third supporting portion and the fourth supporting portion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an aluminum structure, in particular to an aluminum guide rail and a guide rail moving mechanism comprising the aluminum guide rail. Background Art

[0002] Most of the existing guide rail profiles are I-profile guide rails. The guide wheels are generally in direct sliding contact with the guide rails, or the guide wheels are in rolling contact with the guide rails through the provision of rolling bearings. However, the guide wheels are all arranged on the guide rails in a clamping manner, which not only occupies a large space, but also makes it inconvenient to install accessories. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum profile guide rail and a guide rail moving mechanism comprising the aluminum profile guide rail. The aluminum profile guide rail has a structure including a moving unit inside, and the overall structure is simple and compact, and occupies a small space.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the aluminum profile guide rail of the present invention includes a supporting bottom, a first supporting portion, a second supporting portion, a third supporting portion and a fourth supporting portion, wherein the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are formed by extending upward from the supporting bottom, the third supporting portion is connected to the first supporting portion and is formed by extending from the first supporting portion to the direction where the second supporting portion is located, and the fourth supporting portion is connected to the second supporting portion and is formed by extending from the second supporting portion to the direction where the first supporting portion is located, wherein a first groove is formed between the supporting bottom, the first supporting portion and the third supporting portion, a second groove is formed between the supporting bottom, the second supporting portion and the fourth supporting portion, and a support accommodating area is formed between the third supporting portion and the fourth supporting portion.

[0005] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, the openings of the first groove and the second groove are opposite to each other.

[0006] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, the first groove, the second groove and the support accommodating area are connected.

[0007] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, the third support portion is formed with a first accessory installation groove opening upward, or / and the fourth support portion is formed with a second accessory installation groove opening upward.

[0008] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, a third accessory mounting groove is formed on a side of the first supporting portion facing away from the second supporting portion.

[0009] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, there are at least two third accessory mounting slots.

[0010] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, there is a cavity portion between adjacent third accessory mounting grooves.

[0011] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, a fourth accessory mounting groove is formed on a side of the second supporting portion facing away from the first supporting portion.

[0012] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, there are at least two fourth accessory mounting slots.

[0013] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail, there is a cavity portion between adjacent fourth accessory mounting grooves.

[0014] The guide rail moving mechanism of the present invention includes the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail and a moving unit, wherein the moving unit includes a moving body and a first support wheel, a second support wheel and a horizontal guide wheel respectively connected to the moving body, the first support wheel and the second support wheel are respectively accommodated in the first groove and the second groove, and the horizontal guide wheel is accommodated in the support accommodating area.

[0015] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned guide rail moving mechanism, a first accessory is further included, the third supporting portion is formed with a first accessory mounting groove opening upward, and the first accessory is connected to the first accessory mounting groove.

[0016] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned guide rail moving mechanism, a second accessory is further included, and the fourth supporting portion is formed with a second accessory mounting groove opening upward, and the second accessory is connected to the second accessory mounting groove.

[0017] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned guide rail moving mechanism, a third accessory is further included. A third accessory installation groove is formed on a side of the first supporting portion away from the second supporting portion, and the third accessory is installed in the third accessory installation groove.

[0018] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned guide rail moving mechanism, there are plural third accessories and plural third accessory mounting grooves.

[0019] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned guide rail moving mechanism, a fourth accessory is further included. A fourth accessory mounting groove is formed on a side of the second supporting portion away from the first supporting portion, and the fourth accessory is mounted in the fourth accessory mounting groove.

[0020] In one embodiment of the above-mentioned guide rail moving mechanism, there are plural numbers of the fourth accessory and the fourth accessory mounting groove.

[0021] The beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that the aluminum profile guide rail and the guide rail moving mechanism structure including the aluminum profile guide rail of the present invention, the moving unit is contained in the space formed by the first groove, the second groove and the support accommodating area inside the aluminum profile guide rail, and the structure is compact.

[0022] In addition, a plurality of accessory installation slots for installing accessories can be provided on the outside of the aluminum profile guide rail of the present invention, thereby increasing space utilization and facilitating integrated design.

[0023] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the aluminum profile guide rail of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of an aluminum profile guide rail of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the guide rail moving mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Among them, the reference numerals

[0028] 10: Guide rail moving mechanism

[0029] 100: Aluminum profile rail

[0030] 110: Support bottom

[0031] 111: Inner support surface

[0032] 112: Connection end

[0033] 120: First support part

[0034] 121: Inside side

[0035] 130: Second support part

[0036] 131: Inside side

[0037] 140: The third support part

[0038] 141: Bottom side

[0039] 142: vertical side

[0040] 150: Fourth support part

[0041] 151: Bottom and side

[0042] 152: vertical side

[0043] 161: First groove

[0044] 162: Second groove

[0045] 163: Support area

[0046] 171: First accessory installation slot

[0047] 172: Second accessory mounting slot

[0048] 173, 173a, 173b: Third accessory installation slot

[0049] 174, 174a, 174b: Fourth accessory installation slot

[0050] 175, 176: Cavity

[0051] 200: Mobile unit

[0052] 210: Mobile body

[0053] 220: First support wheel

[0054] 230: Second support wheel

[0055] 240: Horizontal guide wheel

[0056] 250: First Annex

[0057] 260: Second Annex

[0058] 280: Fourth Annex DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to further understand the purpose, solution and effect of the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

[0060] References in the specification to "an embodiment", "another embodiment", "this embodiment", etc., mean that the described embodiment may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment must include these specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such expressions do not refer to the same embodiment. Further, when describing specific features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, whether or not there is an explicit description, it has been shown that it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to combine such features, structures or characteristics into other embodiments.

[0061] Certain words are used in the specification and subsequent claims to refer to specific components or parts. It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that technical users or manufacturers may refer to the same component or part by different nouns or terms. This specification and subsequent claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components or parts, but rather use differences in functions of components or parts as the criteria for distinction. The words "include" and "comprising" mentioned throughout the specification and subsequent claims are open-ended terms and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". In addition, the word "connected" herein includes any direct and indirect means of connection.

[0062] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. For the sake of clarity, the order terms such as "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. mentioned herein are used to distinguish an element, region, or part from another identical or similar element, region, or part, rather than to limit a specific element, region, or part.

[0063] The present invention discloses an aluminum profile guide rail with a special cross-sectional structural design, which has the characteristic of accommodating the roller of the mobile mechanism inside the guide rail, wherein the roller may include a load-bearing wheel and a guide wheel. The aluminum profile guide rail of the present invention contains the mobile unit inside the guide rail, and various accessories of the equipment, such as a bracket, a motor, etc., can be installed outside the guide rail.

[0064] In detail, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 2They are respectively a three-dimensional structural diagram and a cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the aluminum profile guide rail of the present invention. The aluminum profile guide rail 100 of the present invention comprises a support bottom 110, a first support portion 120, a second support portion 130, a third support portion 140 and a fourth support portion 150. Among them, the support bottom 110 extends in a plate shape, is used to form the bottom support of the overall guide rail, and is used to be fixedly installed on a support base. The first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130 are connected to the support bottom 110, and are formed by extending upward from the support bottom 110. Among them, the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130 are preferably symmetrical structures, and there is a certain distance between the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130. The third support portion 140 is connected to the first support portion 120, and the third support portion 140 is formed by extending from the first support portion 120 to the direction where the second support portion 130 is located. The fourth support portion 150 is connected to the second support portion 130 and is formed by extending from the second support portion 130 toward the first support portion 120. It can be seen that the third support portion 140 and the fourth support portion 150 extend from the inner sides of the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130 in opposite directions.

[0065] A first groove 161 is formed between the support bottom 110 , the first support part 120 and the third support part 140 , a second groove 162 is formed between the support bottom 110 , the second support part 130 and the fourth support part 150 , and a support accommodation area 163 is formed between the third support part 140 and the fourth support part 150 .

[0066] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the cross section of the aluminum profile guide rail 100 of the present invention, the support bottom 110 extends horizontally, or in other words, the support bottom 110 extends along the X-axis direction. The first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130 extend vertically, or in other words, the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130 extend along the Y-direction. The third support portion 140 and the fourth support portion 150 extend horizontally opposite to each other, that is, the third support portion 140 and the fourth support portion 150 extend along the positive or negative direction of the X-axis. The first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130 are respectively substantially perpendicular to the support bottom 110, and the third support portion 140 and the fourth support portion 150 are respectively substantially perpendicular to the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130, or substantially horizontal to the support bottom 100.

[0067] In more detail, the support bottom 110 has an inner support surface 111, the first support portion 120 has an inner side surface 121, and the third support portion 140 has a bottom side surface 141. The inner support surface 111 of the support bottom 110, the inner side surface 121 of the first support portion 120, and the bottom side surface 141 of the third support portion 140 together form a first groove 161. Similarly, the second support portion 130 has an inner side surface 131 opposite to the inner side surface 121 of the first support portion 120, and the fourth support portion 150 has a bottom side surface 151. The inner support surface 111 of the support bottom 110, the inner side surface 131 of the second support portion 130, and the bottom side surface 151 of the fourth support portion 150 together form a second groove 162.

[0068] The third support portion 140 also includes a vertical side surface 142, and the fourth support portion 150 also includes a vertical side surface 152. The vertical side surfaces 142 and 152 are parallel to each other and are substantially perpendicular to the inner support surface 111 of the support bottom 110. A support accommodation area 163 is formed between the vertical side surface 142 of the third support portion 140 and the vertical side surface 152 of the fourth support portion 150.

[0069] The openings of the first groove 161 and the second groove 162 are opposite to each other. The first groove 161, the second groove 162 and the support accommodation area 163 are connected, that is, the first groove 161, the second groove 162 and the support accommodation area 163 together form an accommodation space contained in the guide rail.

[0070] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, both ends of the support bottom 110 also have connecting ends 112 protruding relative to the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 130 for forming a fixed connection with the support base.

[0071] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 3 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the guide rail moving mechanism of the present invention, that is, an application example of an embodiment of the aluminum profile guide rail of the present invention. The guide rail moving mechanism 10 of the present invention includes the above-mentioned aluminum profile guide rail 100 and a moving unit 200. The moving unit 200 is accommodated in the accommodation space contained in the aluminum profile guide rail 100.

[0072] In detail, the mobile unit 200 includes a mobile body 210, a first support wheel 220, a second support wheel 230 and a horizontal guide wheel 240. The first support wheel 220, the second support wheel 230 and the horizontal guide wheel 240 are respectively connected to the mobile body 210, the first support wheel 220 and the second support wheel 230 are respectively accommodated in the first groove 161 and the second groove 162 of the aluminum profile guide rail 100, and the horizontal guide wheel 240 is accommodated in the support accommodation area 163 of the aluminum profile guide rail 100.

[0073] The aluminum profile guide rail 100 of the present invention contains the moving unit 200 therein. When the moving unit 200 moves, the first support wheel 220 and the second support wheel 230 move in the first groove 161 and the second groove 162 respectively, and the horizontal guide wheel 240 guides horizontally along the horizontally extending support accommodating area 163, which completely subverts the traditional structure of the existing roller clamping guide rail.

[0074] In addition, a plurality of accessory installation slots for installing accessories can be provided on the outside of the aluminum profile guide rail 100 of the present invention, thereby increasing space utilization and facilitating integrated design.

[0075] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the guide rail moving mechanism 10 of the present invention can be provided with an accessory mounting groove on one of the third support part 140 or the fourth support part 150, or can be provided with an accessory mounting groove on both the third support part 140 and the fourth support part 150, so as to facilitate the installation of various accessories such as brackets, indicator lights, detectors, etc.

[0076] In this embodiment, the third support portion 140 of the aluminum profile guide rail 100 is formed with a first accessory installation groove 171 opening upward, and the fourth support portion 150 is formed with a second accessory installation groove 172 opening upward. The guide rail moving mechanism 10 also includes a first accessory 250 and a second accessory 260, the first accessory 250 is installed in the first accessory installation groove 171, and the second accessory 260 is installed in the second accessory installation groove 172. In one embodiment, the first accessory 250 and the second accessory 260 can be support brackets, which are used to fix the outer shell cover of the supporting device, the travel switch, the position detection switch, etc.

[0077] The guide rail moving mechanism 10 of the present invention can be provided with an accessory mounting groove on the outer side surface of one of the first support part 120 or the second support part 130. Of course, accessory mounting grooves can also be provided on the outer side surfaces of both the first support part 120 and the second support part 130, which is conducive to installing various accessories such as brackets, indicator lights, detectors, etc.

[0078] Combination Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, the side of the first support portion 120 of the aluminum profile guide rail 100 that is away from the second support portion 130 is formed with a third accessory installation groove 173, or in other words, the outer side of the first support portion 120 that is opposite to the inner side 121 is formed with the third accessory installation groove 173. In order to make full use of the outer side of the first support portion 120, there can be two third accessory installation grooves 173, as shown in the figure, the third accessory installation grooves 173a and 173b are arranged up and down along the outer side of the first support portion 120, wherein the third accessory installation grooves 173a and 173b are separated by a cavity 175 in the middle, which not only reduces the material but also reduces the overall weight.

[0079] Similarly, a fourth accessory mounting groove 174 is formed on the side of the second supporting portion 130 that is away from the first supporting portion 120. The fourth accessory mounting groove 174 may be two, as shown in the figure, the fourth accessory mounting grooves 174a and 174b are arranged up and down along the outer side of the second supporting portion 130. In addition, the fourth accessory mounting grooves 174a and 174b may be separated by a cavity 176.

[0080] Correspondingly, the guide rail moving mechanism 20 further includes a third accessory and a fourth accessory 280, the third accessory is installed in the third accessory installation slot 173, and the fourth accessory 280 is installed in the fourth accessory installation slot 174. In one embodiment, the third accessory (not shown) can be a travel switch, a position detection switch, etc., and the fourth accessory 280 is a cylinder assembly, which is a device driving device for providing power to the moving parts of the device.

[0081] The sizes and shapes of the above-mentioned first accessory mounting slot 171, second accessory mounting slot 172, third accessory mounting slot 173 and fourth accessory mounting slot 174 can be set according to the needs of the corresponding accessories. In some embodiments, the first accessory mounting slot 171, the second accessory mounting slot 172, the third accessory mounting slot 173 and the fourth accessory mounting slot 174 can be set as unified standard mounting slots, and each accessory can be used together with the mounting fixture corresponding to the standard mounting slot, which has good versatility and is more convenient to use.

[0082] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum profile guide rail, characterized in that: include: Support the bottom; A first support portion and a second support portion are formed by extending the support bottom portion upward; and a third supporting portion and a fourth supporting portion, wherein the third supporting portion is connected to the first supporting portion and is formed by extending the first supporting portion toward the direction where the second supporting portion is located, and the fourth supporting portion is connected to the second supporting portion and is formed by extending the second supporting portion toward the direction where the first supporting portion is located; Wherein, a first groove is formed between the support bottom, the first support part and the third support part, and a second groove is formed between the support bottom, the second support part and the fourth support part; The third support portion and the fourth support portion respectively include vertical side surfaces, and a support accommodation area is formed between the vertical side surfaces of the third support portion and the fourth support portion.

2. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first groove is opposite to the opening of the second groove.

3. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first groove, the second groove and the support accommodating area are in communication.

4. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third support portion is formed with a first accessory installation slot opening upward, or / and the fourth support portion is formed with a second accessory installation slot opening upward.

5. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third accessory installation groove is formed on a side of the first support portion facing away from the second support portion.

6. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are at least two third accessory mounting slots.

7. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a cavity portion between adjacent third accessory mounting grooves.

8. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth accessory installation groove is formed on a side of the second supporting portion facing away from the first supporting portion.

9. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are at least two fourth accessory mounting slots.

10. The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 9, characterized in that: There is a cavity portion between adjacent fourth accessory mounting grooves.

11. A guide rail moving mechanism, characterized in that: include: The aluminum profile guide rail according to claim 1; Mobile unit, comprising: Moving the body; A first supporting wheel and a second supporting wheel are respectively connected to the mobile body and are respectively accommodated in the first groove and the second groove; and The horizontal guide wheel is connected to the mobile body and accommodated in the supporting accommodation area.

12. The guide rail moving mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: It also includes a first accessory, the third support portion is formed with a first accessory installation slot opening upward, and the first accessory is connected to the first accessory installation slot.

13. The guide rail moving mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: A second accessory is also included, the fourth support portion is formed with a second accessory mounting slot opening upward, and the second accessory is connected to the second accessory mounting slot.

14. The guide rail moving mechanism according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that: A third accessory is also included. A third accessory installation groove is formed on a side of the first supporting portion facing away from the second supporting portion, and the third accessory is installed in the third accessory installation groove.

15. The guide rail moving mechanism according to claim 14, characterized in that: The third accessory and the third accessory mounting slot are respectively multiple.

16. The guide rail moving mechanism according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that: A fourth accessory is also included. A fourth accessory installation groove is formed on a side of the second supporting portion facing away from the first supporting portion, and the fourth accessory is installed in the fourth accessory installation groove.

17. The guide rail moving mechanism according to claim 16, characterized in that: The fourth accessory and the fourth accessory mounting slot are respectively multiple.

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