An inclined knife seat

Abstract

The present application provides an inclined tool holder, including a tool handle and a tool holder head, wherein the tool handle and the tool holder head are fixedly connected; an assembly groove is provided on the tool holder head, and the inclination angle of the assembly groove is θ, and is equal to the curvature β of the processed material; one side surface of the tool holder head is an inclined surface with a slope, and the inclination angle α of the inclined surface is equal to the inclination angle θ of the assembly groove, and the inclined surface is consistent with the inclination direction of the assembly groove. The inclination angle of the assembly groove of the present application is equal to the curvature of the processed material, which can ensure that the cutter wheel and the processed material are always in a vertical state, so that the cutting pressure is constant, and the cutting quality of arc-shaped processed materials and special-shaped processed materials can be effectively improved, and there is no need to frequently replace the tool holder, thereby reducing the processing cost; in addition, the present application utilizes a positioning rod that is integrated with the tool holder through interference assembly, and the cooperation of a steel ball top screw to achieve double positioning of the processed material, thereby ensuring high assembly precision.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of processing arc-shaped materials and special-shaped materials, and in particular to an inclined tool holder. Background Art

[0002] During the material cutting process, a tool holder with a cutter wheel and a tool holder are required to be assembled. The cutter wheel, tool holder and tool holder are all in a direction perpendicular to the material being processed. The tool holder is fixed on the tool holder, and the tool holder drives the cutter wheel to perform cutting work. During the cutting process, the material being processed should always be perpendicular to the tool holder. However, the technology for keeping curved and special-shaped materials perpendicular to the tool holder during the cutting process is not mature enough.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to ensure that the arc-shaped or special-shaped processed material is always perpendicular to the knife seat, a spring is installed at the bottom of the knife seat so that the arc-shaped or special-shaped processed material contacts the cutter wheel, squeezes the knife seat, and converts the elastic deformation generated by the spring into cutting pressure, thereby cutting the arc-shaped or special-shaped processed material. However, the method of installing a spring will reduce the sensitivity of the knife seat and the cutting accuracy. At the same time, since the elastic deformation generated by the spring is a variable, the elasticity of the spring decreases with the increase of the assembly process. Therefore, it will also cause unstable cutting pressure and low cutting quality, so that the knife seat needs to be replaced frequently, which is costly. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides an inclined tool holder to solve the problems in the prior art that the tool wheel and the arc-shaped or special-shaped processed material cannot maintain a vertical state, the cutting pressure cannot be constant, the cutting quality cannot be guaranteed, the tool holder needs to be replaced frequently, and the cost is high.

[0005] The present application provides an inclined tool holder, comprising a tool handle and a tool holder head, wherein the tool handle and the tool holder head are fixedly connected; an assembly groove is arranged on the tool holder head, the inclination angle of the assembly groove is θ, and is equal to the bending curvature β of the processed material; one side surface of the tool holder head is an inclined surface with a slope, the inclination angle α of the inclined surface is equal to the inclination angle θ of the assembly groove, and the inclination direction of the inclined surface is consistent with that of the assembly groove.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the assembly groove is inclined with the central axis in the vertical direction as the center, the inclination angle of the assembly groove is the angle with the horizontal direction, and the inclination angle of the assembly groove is equal to the bending curvature of the processed material, which can ensure that the cutter wheel and the processed material are always in a vertical state, and can improve the cutting quality of the processed material.

[0007] Optionally, the inclined tool holder further comprises a tool holder, which is movably mounted in the assembly groove, and a groove surface of the tool holder is parallel to an end surface of the tool holder head away from the tool handle.

[0008] Optionally, the inclined tool holder further comprises a positioning rod, the positioning rod and the tool holder are integrally interference fitted, and the positioning rod is movably mounted at one end of the assembly groove close to the tool handle.

[0009] Optionally, the inclined tool holder further comprises a steel ball screw hole for inserting a steel ball screw, and the steel ball screw hole is arranged on the end surface below the inclined surface.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, an assembly groove is set on the tool holder, and the tool holder is installed in the assembly groove. Double positioning can be achieved through the cooperation of the positioning rod and the steel ball top screw that are interference-fitted with the tool holder, thereby ensuring assembly accuracy.

[0011] Optionally, the inclination angle θ of the assembly groove, the curvature β of the processed material and the inclination angle α of the inclined surface are all less than 90°.

[0012] Optionally, the height of the tool handle is L, the height of the tool seat head is m, the width of the tool seat head is n, the length of the tool seat head is x, the width of the assembly groove is a, the depth of the assembly groove is h, the diameter of the tool holder is D, and the diameter of the positioning rod is d, wherein L≥10mm, m≥10mm, h≤10mm, a≥d, nD≥2mm, and the accuracy of L, m, h, a, n, and x are all ±0.03mm.

[0013] Optionally, a hole for assembly is formed in the assembly groove along the horizontal direction, and the diameter of the hole for assembly and the assembly clearance of the tool holder are 0.02 mm.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the inclined knife holder of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The inclination angle of the assembly groove of the present application is equal to the curvature of the processed material, which can ensure that the cutter wheel and the processed material are always in a vertical state, thereby making the cutting pressure constant, and can effectively improve the cutting quality of arc-shaped and special-shaped processed materials, and there is no need to frequently replace the cutter seat, thereby reducing the processing cost.

[0016] (2) The present application utilizes a positioning rod that is interference-fitted with the tool holder as a whole, and the cooperation of a steel ball screw to achieve double positioning of the processed material, thereby ensuring high assembly precision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an inclined knife holder of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of an inclined knife holder for this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of an inclined knife holder of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 A rear view of a knife holder head of an inclined knife holder of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a tool holder head of an inclined tool holder of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an inclined tool holder during assembly of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a front view of the inclined tool holder during assembly of the present application;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a top view of the inclined tool holder during assembly of the present application;

[0026] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional view of a tool holder head during the assembly process of a tilted tool holder of the present application;

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] Among them, 1-tool handle; 2-tool seat head; 3-assembly groove; 4-inclined surface; 5-tool holder; 6-positioning rod; 7-steel ball top screw; 8-steel ball top screw hole; 9-hole for assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present application provides an inclined tool holder, comprising a tool handle 1 and a tool holder head 2, wherein the tool handle 1 and the tool holder head 2 are fixedly connected; an assembly groove 3 is provided on the tool holder head 2, and the inclination angle of the assembly groove 3 is θ, and is equal to the bending curvature β of the processed material; one side surface of the tool holder head 2 is an inclined surface 4 with a slope, and the inclination angle α of the inclined surface 4 is equal to the inclination angle θ of the assembly groove 3, and the inclined surface 4 is consistent with the inclination direction of the assembly groove 3.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the assembly groove 3 is inclined with the central axis in the vertical direction as the center, the inclination angle of the assembly groove 3 is the angle with the horizontal direction, and the inclination angle of the assembly groove 3 is equal to the bending curvature of the processed material, which can ensure that the cutter wheel and the processed material are always in a vertical state, and can improve the cutting quality of the processed material.

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the inclined tool holder further includes a tool holder 5, which is movably installed in the assembly groove 3, and the groove surface of the tool holder 5 is parallel to an end surface of the tool holder head 2 away from the tool handle 1.

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the inclined tool holder further includes a positioning rod 6, the positioning rod 6 and the tool holder 5 are integrated into an interference fit, and the positioning rod 6 is movably installed in the assembly groove 3 near one end of the tool handle 1.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the inclined tool holder further includes a steel ball screw hole 8 for inserting a steel ball screw 7, and the steel ball screw hole 8 is arranged on the end surface below the inclined surface 4.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, an assembly groove 3 is set on the tool holder, and the tool holder 5 is installed in the assembly groove 3. Double positioning can be achieved through the cooperation of the positioning rod 6 and the steel ball top screw 7 that are interference-fitted with the tool holder 5, thereby ensuring assembly accuracy.

[0035] On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the inclination angle θ of the assembly groove 3, the curvature β of the processed material and the inclination angle α of the inclined surface 4 are all less than 90°.

[0036] On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the height of the tool handle 1 is L, the height of the tool seat head 2 is m, the width of the tool seat head 2 is n, the length of the tool seat head 2 is x, the width of the assembly groove 3 is a, the depth of the assembly groove 3 is h, the diameter of the tool holder 5 is D, and the diameter of the positioning rod 6 is d, wherein L≥10mm, m≥10mm, h≤10mm, a≥d, nD≥2mm, and the accuracy of L, m, h, a, n, and x are all ±0.03mm.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, further, the assembly groove 3 is formed with a hole 9 for assembly along the horizontal direction, and the diameter of the hole 9 for assembly and the assembly clearance of the tool holder 5 are 0.02 mm.

[0038] Example

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, an inclined tool holder is used for processing arc-shaped or special-shaped processed materials with a bending arc of 35°. The total height of the inclined tool holder is 33.1mm, the height of the tool handle 1 is 19.85mm, the height of the tool holder head 2 is 13.25mm, the width of the tool holder head 2 is 11mm, the length of the tool holder head 2 is 12.5mm, the depth of the assembly groove 3 is 9.86mm, the width of the assembly groove 3 is 0.13mm, the inclination angle of the assembly groove is 35°, that is, the inclination angle of the inclined surface 4 is 35°, and the assembly groove 3 is formed with a hole 9 for assembly in the horizontal direction, and the diameter of the hole 9 for assembly is 4.76mm, wherein the total height of the inclined tool holder, the height of the tool handle 1, the length of the tool holder head 2, the width of the tool holder head 2, the depth of the assembly groove 3 and the width of the assembly groove 3 are all ±0.03mm. By designing the parameters of the inclined tool holder, it is possible to ensure that the inclination angle of the inclined tool holder assembly groove 3 is the same as the curvature of the processed material, and the cutter wheel and the processed material are always in a vertical state, thereby keeping the cutting pressure constant.

[0040] See also Figure 6-Figure 9 The specific use process of an inclined tool holder of the present application is as follows: the inclined tool holder of the present application needs to be used in combination with the tool holder 5, and the positioning rod 6 and the tool holder 5 are integrated with interference fit. During assembly, first use tweezers to clamp the positioning rod 6, so that the tool holder 5 passes through the assembly groove 3 on the tool holder head 2 along the horizontal assembly hole 9 and enters the bottom of the assembly groove 3, and then inserts the steel ball top screw 7 from the steel ball top screw hole 8, and tightens the steel ball top screw 7, thereby realizing double positioning of the processed material and higher assembly accuracy.

[0041] The embodiments provided in this application are only for illustrating the technical solution of this application, and are only the best examples under the overall concept of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of this application. For those skilled in the art, any other implementation methods expanded based on the solution of this application without creative work belong to the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An inclined tool holder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tool handle (1) and a tool seat head (2), wherein the tool handle (1) and the tool seat head (2) are fixedly connected; a mounting groove (3) is provided on the tool seat head (2), the inclination angle of the mounting groove (3) is θ, and is equal to the curvature β of the processed material; one side surface of the tool seat head (2) is an inclined surface (4) with a slope, the inclination angle α of the inclined surface (4) is equal to the inclination angle θ of the mounting groove (3), and the inclination direction of the inclined surface (4) is consistent with that of the mounting groove (3), and the inclination angle θ of the mounting groove (3), the curvature β of the processed material and the inclination angle α of the inclined surface (4) are all less than 90°; The inclined tool holder further comprises a tool holder (5), the tool holder (5) being movably mounted in the assembly groove (3), and the groove surface of the tool holder (5) being parallel to an end surface of the tool holder head (2) away from the tool handle (1); The inclined tool holder also includes a positioning rod (6), the positioning rod (6) and the tool holder (5) are integrated in an interference fit, and the positioning rod (6) is movably mounted at one end of the assembly groove (3) close to the tool handle (1).

2. The inclined tool holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined knife seat also includes a steel ball screw hole (8) for inserting a steel ball screw (7), and the steel ball screw hole (8) is arranged on the end surface below the inclined surface (4).

3. The inclined tool holder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The height of the tool handle (1) is L, the height of the tool seat head (2) is m, the width of the tool seat head (2) is n, the length of the tool seat head (2) is x, the width of the assembly groove (3) is a, the depth of the assembly groove (3) is h, the diameter of the tool holder (5) is D, and the diameter of the positioning rod (6) is d, wherein L≥10mm, m≥10mm, h≤10mm, a≥d, nD≥2mm, and the precision of L, m, h, a, n, x is all ±0.03mm.

4. The inclined tool holder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The assembly groove (3) is formed with an assembly hole (9) in the horizontal direction, and the diameter of the assembly hole (9) and the assembly clearance of the tool holder (5) are 0.02 mm.

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