Automatic material dividing device

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic material sorting device. The automatic material sorting device comprises: an integration part, a screening mechanism, a moving mechanism, a material guide hopper, a first material receiving member and a second material receiving member, the first material receiving member is used to receive qualified materials, the second material receiving member is used to receive defective materials, the integration part is provided with a material receiving port, the feed port of the first material receiving member and the feed port of the second material receiving member are both located in the material receiving port, the screening mechanism is used to screen the materials, the material outlet of the screening mechanism is connected to the feed end of the material guide hopper, the screening mechanism is electrically connected to the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is connected to the material guide hopper, the material outlet end of the material guide hopper extends into the material receiving port, and the material outlet end of the material guide hopper can movably correspond to the feed port of the first material receiving member or the feed port of the second material receiving member.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to an automatic material dividing device. Background Art

[0002] In the packaging production of powdered materials, it is necessary to select and reject the defective materials. At present, in order to improve the efficiency of material screening or rejection, manufacturers use automatic rejection devices to select materials, that is, the automatic rejection device is provided with two material conveying channels, one for conveying normal materials and the other for conveying defective materials. However, the above automatic rejection device may cause material omission or loss when moving and conveying materials through the guide hopper. Therefore, the use effect of the traditional automatic rejection device is poor. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an automatic material distribution device to address the problem of material omission or loss when the guide hopper is moving and feeding.

[0004] An automatic material sorting device. The automatic material sorting device comprises: an integration part, a screening mechanism, a moving mechanism, a material guide hopper, a first material receiving member and a second material receiving member, the first material receiving member is used to receive qualified materials, the second material receiving member is used to receive defective materials, the integration part is provided with a material receiving port, the feed port of the first material receiving member and the feed port of the second material receiving member are both located in the material receiving port, the screening mechanism is used to screen the materials, the discharge port of the screening mechanism is connected to the feed end of the material guide hopper, the screening mechanism is electrically connected to the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is connected to the material guide hopper, the discharge end of the material guide hopper extends into the material receiving port, and the discharge end of the material guide hopper can movably correspond to the feed port of the first material receiving member or the feed port of the second material receiving member.

[0005] In one of the embodiments, the automatic material dividing device further comprises a mounting frame, the moving mechanism, the first material receiving member and the second material receiving member are all mounted on the mounting frame, and the material guiding hopper can be movably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0006] In one embodiment, the automatic material dividing device also includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the first support plate and the second support plate are installed on the installation base, and an installation interval is left between the first support plate and the second support plate, the first material receiving member and the second material receiving member are both located in the installation interval, one end of the first fixing member is connected to the first support plate, the other end of the first fixing member is connected to the first material receiving member, one end of the second fixing member is connected to the second support plate, and the other end of the second fixing member is connected to the second material receiving member.

[0007] In one embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a first moving member and a first movable component, the first movable component is mounted on the mounting base, the first movable component is movably matched with the guide hopper, and the output end of the first moving member is connected to the guide hopper.

[0008] In one embodiment, the first movable component includes a first movable seat, a second movable seat, a first movable shaft and a second movable shaft, the first movable seat and the second movable seat are mounted on the mounting base, the first movable shaft is rotatably mounted on the first movable seat, and one end of the first movable shaft is connected to one side of the material guide hopper, the second movable shaft is mounted on the second movable seat, and one end of the second movable shaft is connected to the other side of the material guide hopper.

[0009] In one embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a second moving member, a third moving member, a second movable component, an adapter frame and a reciprocating component, the adapter frame is sleeved on the outside of the material guide hopper, the second movable component is mounted on the adapter frame, the second movable component and the material guide hopper are movably cooperated, the adapter frame is movably mounted on the mounting base through the reciprocating component, the output end of the second moving member is connected to the adapter frame, and the second moving member is used to drive the adapter frame to move along the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating component, the output end of the third moving member is connected to the material guide hopper, and the third moving member is used to drive the material guide hopper and the second movable component to movably cooperate.

[0010] In one embodiment, the second movable component includes a third movable seat, a fourth movable seat, a third movable shaft and a fourth movable shaft, the third movable seat and the fourth movable seat are mounted on the adapter frame, the third movable shaft is movably mounted on the third movable seat, the third movable shaft is connected to one side of the material guide hopper, the fourth movable shaft is movably mounted on the fourth movable seat, and the fourth movable shaft is connected to the other side of the material guide hopper.

[0011] In one embodiment, the automatic material dividing device also includes an assembling plate, a first material cutting plate and a first material cutting piece, the assembling plate is provided with a first material feeding port, the assembling plate is sleeved on the outside of the first material receiving piece, and the first material feeding port is communicated with the inside of the first material receiving piece, the first material cutting plate is connected to the output end of the first material cutting piece, the first material cutting plate and the assembling plate are movably matched, and the first material cutting plate is used to cover or open the first material feeding port.

[0012] In one embodiment, the automatic material dividing device also includes a second material cutting plate and a second material cutting piece, the assembling plate is also provided with a second material feeding port, the assembling plate is sleeved on the outside of the second material receiving piece, and the second material feeding port is communicated with the inside of the second material receiving piece, the second material cutting plate is connected to the output end of the second material cutting piece, the second material cutting plate is matched with the assembling plate for movement, and the second material cutting plate is used to cover or open the second material feeding port.

[0013] When the above automatic material sorting device is in use, the screening mechanism first screens and classifies the produced materials, that is, the produced materials can be divided into qualified materials and defective materials after the screening mechanism. Then according to the production packaging needs (the screening mechanism can be set at this time, that is, the qualified materials or defective materials can be selected). For example: if the screening mechanism outputs qualified materials, the guide hopper can be driven to move by the moving mechanism until the discharge end of the guide hopper corresponds to the feed inlet of the first material receiving piece (if the initial position of the discharge end of the guide hopper is at the feed inlet of the first material receiving piece, there is no need to use the moving mechanism to adjust the guide hopper), and then the screening mechanism will guide the qualified materials into the guide hopper, and the guide hopper will guide the qualified materials into the first material receiving piece. If the screening mechanism outputs defective materials, the guide hopper can be driven to move by the moving mechanism until the discharge end of the guide hopper corresponds to the feed inlet of the second material receiving piece, and then the screening mechanism will guide the defective materials into the guide hopper, and the guide hopper will guide the defective materials into the second material receiving piece. During the material guiding process of the material guiding hopper, the material discharging end of the material guiding hopper is always located in the material receiving port of the integration part, that is, the material guiding hopper can effectively prevent the material from spilling or leaking near the feed port of the first material receiving part or the feed port of the second material receiving part when discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the automatic material dividing device;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the automatic material dispensing device;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the automatic material dividing device.

[0017] 100, integration part, 200, moving mechanism, 210, second moving member, 220, third moving member, 230, second movable member, 231, third movable seat, 232, fourth movable seat, 233, third movable shaft, 234, fourth movable shaft, 240, adapter frame, 250, reciprocating component, 251, first mounting seat, 252, second mounting seat, 253, first telescopic shaft, 254, second telescopic shaft, 255, first laminating plate, 256, second laminating plate, 300, material guide hopper, 400, first material receiving member, 500, second material receiving member, 600, mounting base, 610, first supporting plate, 620, second supporting plate, 630, first fixing member, 640, second fixing member, 650, fixing seat, 660, adapter rod, 700, assembling plate, 710, first material cutting member, 720, second material cutting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the automatic material dividing device includes: an integration part 100, a screening mechanism, a moving mechanism 200, a material guide hopper 300, a first material receiving member 400 and a second material receiving member 500, the first material receiving member 400 is used to receive qualified materials, and the second material receiving member 500 is used to receive defective materials, the integration part 100 is provided with a material receiving port, the feed port of the first material receiving member 400 and the feed port of the second material receiving member 500 are both located in the material receiving port, the screening mechanism is used to screen the material, the discharge port of the screening mechanism is connected to the feed end of the material guide hopper 300, the screening mechanism is electrically connected to the moving mechanism 200, the moving mechanism 200 is connected to the material guide hopper 300, the discharge end of the material guide hopper 300 extends into the material receiving port, and the discharge end of the material guide hopper 300 can movably correspond to the feed port of the first material receiving member 400 or the feed port of the second material receiving member 500.

[0020] When the above automatic material sorting device is in use, the screening mechanism first screens and classifies the produced materials, that is, the produced materials can be divided into qualified materials and defective materials after the screening mechanism. Then according to the production packaging needs (the screening mechanism can be set at this time, that is, the qualified materials or defective materials can be selected for conveying). For example: if the screening mechanism outputs qualified materials, the guide hopper 300 can be driven to move by the moving mechanism 200 until the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 corresponds to the feed inlet of the first material receiving member 400 (if the initial position of the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 is at the feed inlet of the first material receiving member 400, there is no need to use the moving mechanism 200 to adjust the guide hopper 300), and then the screening mechanism will introduce the qualified materials into the guide hopper 300, and the guide hopper 300 will introduce the qualified materials into the first material receiving member 400. If the screening mechanism outputs defective materials, the guide hopper 300 can be driven to move by the moving mechanism 200 until the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 corresponds to the feed inlet of the second material receiving member 500, and then the screening mechanism will guide the defective materials into the guide hopper 300, and the guide hopper 300 will guide the defective materials into the second material receiving member 500. During the material guiding process of the guide hopper 300, the discharge end of the guide hopper is always located in the feed inlet of the integration part 100, that is, the guide hopper 300 can effectively prevent the material from being spilled or missed near the feed inlet of the first material receiving member 400 or the feed inlet of the second material receiving member 500 when discharging.

[0021] In one embodiment, the material may be bulk material or granular powder.

[0022] In one embodiment, the integration part 100 is a frame or a box body (referring to a box body with openings on both sides of the box body, so as to ensure that the material guide hopper 300 can extend into the box body from one side of the box body, and the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 can extend into the box body from the other side of the box body). In addition, after the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 are inserted into the integration part 100, the integration part 100 can be designed to close the opening, that is, to prevent the material from spilling from the gap of the integration part 100 when the material guide hopper 300 is outputting the material (for example: there will be a gap after the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 are installed in the integration part 100).

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the automatic material distributing device further comprises a mounting base 600, the moving mechanism 200, the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 are all mounted on the mounting base 600, and the guide hopper 300 is movably mounted on the mounting base 600. Specifically, the mounting base 600 provides an installation environment for the moving mechanism 200, the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500. That is, the integrity of the automatic material distributing device is improved. For example, it is convenient to install and arrange the automatic material distributing device.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the automatic material dividing device also includes a first support plate 610, a second support plate 620, a first fixing member 630 and a second fixing member 640, the first support plate 610 and the second support plate 620 are installed on the installation base 600, and an installation interval is left between the first support plate 610 and the second support plate 620, the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 are both located in the installation interval, one end of the first fixing member 630 is connected to the first support plate 610, the other end of the first fixing member 630 is connected to the first material receiving member 400, one end of the second fixing member 640 is connected to the second support plate 620, and the other end of the second fixing member 640 is connected to the second material receiving member 500.

[0025] Specifically, the first fixing member 630 and the second fixing member 640 are fixing plates or fixing sheets. In this embodiment, the first fixing member 630 is a first bending plate, the second fixing member 640 is a second bending plate, and the bending angle between the first bending plate and the second bending plate is 90°. One of the bending sides of the first bending plate is fixedly attached to the first material receiving member 400, and the other bending side of the first bending plate is fixedly attached to the first support plate 610. One of the bending sides of the second bending plate is fixedly attached to the second material receiving member 500, and the other bending side of the second bending plate is fixedly attached to the second support plate 620. The above embodiment realizes the fixation of the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 through the first support plate 610 and the second support plate 620, thereby effectively improving the installation and fixing effect of the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 on the mounting base 600.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the automatic material distributing device further includes a fixed seat 650 and an adapter rod 660, one end of the adapter rod 660 is connected to the first support plate 610 or the second support plate 620, and the other end of the adapter rod 660 is connected to the fixed seat 650, and the fixed seat 650 is provided with a first mounting port and a second mounting port, and the discharge end of the first material receiving member 400 is installed and matched with the fixed seat 650 through the first mounting port, and the discharge end of the second material receiving member 500 is installed and matched with the fixed seat 650 through the second mounting port. Specifically, the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 are conveying pipes or conveying cylinders. According to actual processing needs, in this embodiment, the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 are straight material conveying pipes, that is, after the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 are installed on the mounting base 600, the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 can be vertically discharged, thereby effectively avoiding the material from being retained inside the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500. Further, the fixed seat 650 is connected to the mounting base 600 through the adapter rod 660, and at the same time, the discharge end of the first material receiving member 400 is installed and matched with the fixed seat 650 through the first mounting port, and the discharge end of the second material receiving member 500 is installed and matched with the fixed seat 650 through the second mounting port. That is, the above-mentioned embodiment can effectively avoid the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500 from shaking or jittering when conveying materials, thereby ensuring the conveying effect of the first material receiving member 400 and the second material receiving member 500.

[0027] In one embodiment, the moving mechanism 200 includes a first moving member and a first movable assembly, the first movable assembly is mounted on the mounting base 600, the first movable assembly is movably matched with the guide hopper 300, and the output end of the first moving member is connected to the guide hopper 300. The first movable assembly includes a first movable seat, a second movable seat, a first movable shaft and a second movable shaft, the first movable seat and the second movable seat are mounted on the mounting base 600, the first movable shaft is rotatably mounted on the first movable seat, and one end of the first movable shaft is connected to one side of the guide hopper 300, the second movable shaft is mounted on the second movable seat, and one end of the second movable shaft is connected to the other side of the guide hopper 300.

[0028] Specifically, the first moving member includes a servo motor, a cylinder or an oil cylinder, etc. The screening mechanism includes a central controller and a weighing device, and the central controller is electrically connected to the weighing device. The central controller is electrically connected to the first moving member. When screening materials, the materials are weighed by the weighing device, and the computer makes a judgment based on the weight of the materials fed back by the weighing device, and controls the first moving member to move through a program, so that the guide hopper 300 can be moved and adjusted accordingly according to normal materials and defective materials, that is, the guide hopper 300 is adjusted accordingly between the feed port of the first receiving member 400 or the feed port of the second receiving member 500. Further, considering that when the guide hopper 300 is exporting materials, only the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 needs to correspond to the first receiving member 400 or the second receiving member 500, therefore, by installing the first movable component on the mounting base 600, the guide hopper 300 can be swung under the drive of the first moving member. Compared with the implementation method of driving the guide hopper 300 to move as a whole, the above-mentioned implementation method requires less force, that is, the use requirements of the first moving part are lower, saving installation costs.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the moving mechanism 200 includes a second moving member 210, a third moving member 220, a second movable component, an adapter frame 240 and a reciprocating component 250, the adapter frame 240 is sleeved on the outside of the guide hopper 300, the second movable component is mounted on the adapter frame 240, the second movable component and the guide hopper 300 are movably matched, the adapter frame 240 is movably mounted on the mounting base 600 through the reciprocating component 250, the output end of the second moving member 210 is connected to the adapter frame 240, and the second moving member 210 is used to drive the adapter frame 240 to move along the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating component 250, the output end of the third moving member 220 is connected to the guide hopper 300, and the third moving member 220 is used to drive the guide hopper 300 to movably cooperate with the second movable component. The second movable component includes a third movable seat 231, a fourth movable seat 232, a third movable shaft 233 and a fourth movable shaft 234. The third movable seat 231 and the fourth movable seat 232 are mounted on the adapter frame 240. The third movable shaft 233 is movably mounted on the third movable seat 231. The third movable shaft 233 is connected to one side of the guide hopper 300. The fourth movable shaft 234 is movably mounted on the fourth movable seat 232. The fourth movable shaft 234 is connected to the other side of the guide hopper 300.

[0030] Specifically, the second moving member 210 and the third moving member 220 include a servo motor, a cylinder or an oil cylinder, etc. The second moving member 210 and the third moving member 220 are electrically connected to the screening mechanism, and the screening mechanism can distinguish materials (i.e., determine whether it is qualified material or defective material). When the screening mechanism determines that the material is qualified material, the screening mechanism will work by program control of the second moving member 210, that is, the second moving member 210 will drive the adapter frame 240 to move, and at the same time, the adapter frame 240 will drive the guide hopper 300 to move, until the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 corresponds to the feed end of the first material receiving member 400, and the reciprocating assembly 250 will perform corresponding reciprocating telescopic when the adapter frame 240 moves, thereby ensuring that the adapter frame 240 can move according to a preset track on the mounting base 600. In this process, the screening mechanism can also work by program control of the third moving member 220, that is, the third moving member 220 can drive the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 to swing accordingly. Sometimes, the position of the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 can be adjusted directly by the third movable member 220 according to the misalignment between the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 and the feed end of the first material receiving member 400. The above embodiment realizes the precise alignment adjustment of the guide hopper 300 through the second movable member 210 and the third movable member 220. Similarly, when the screening mechanism determines that the material is a defective material, the screening mechanism can control the second movable member 210 to drive the adapter frame 240 to move through the program, and the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 can be aligned with the feed end of the second material receiving member 500 during the movement of the adapter frame 240. At the same time, auxiliary alignment adjustment can also be performed by the third movable member 220. Sometimes, the position of the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 can be adjusted directly by the third movable member 220 according to the misalignment between the discharge end of the guide hopper 300 and the feed end of the second material receiving member 500.

[0031] In one embodiment, the reciprocating assembly 250 includes a first mounting seat 251, a second mounting seat 252, a first telescopic shaft 253 and a second telescopic shaft 254. The first mounting seat 251 and the second mounting seat 252 are respectively mounted on the corresponding two sides of the mounting base 600. One end of the first telescopic shaft 253 is connected to the first mounting seat 251, and the other end of the first telescopic shaft 253 is connected to one of the frame edges of the adapter frame 240. One end of the second telescopic shaft 254 is connected to the second mounting seat 252, and the other end of the second telescopic shaft 254 is connected to the other frame edge of the adapter frame 240. Further, the reciprocating assembly 250 also includes a first bonding plate 255 and a second bonding plate 256. The first telescopic shaft 253 is connected to one of the frame edges of the adapter frame 240 through the first bonding plate 255, and the second telescopic shaft 254 is connected to the other frame edge of the adapter frame 240 through the second bonding plate 256. The above embodiment improves the installation and fixing effect of the reciprocating assembly 250 and the adapter frame 240 .

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the automatic material distribution device further includes an assembly plate 700, a first material cutting plate and a first material cutting member 710, the assembly plate 700 is provided with a first material feeding port, the assembly plate 700 is sleeved on the outside of the first material receiving member 400, and the first material feeding port is connected to the inside of the first material receiving member 400, the first material cutting plate is connected to the output end of the first material cutting member 710, the first material cutting plate and the assembly plate 700 move in coordination, and the first material cutting plate is used to cover or open the first material feeding port. Specifically, the first material cutting member 710 includes a servo motor, a cylinder or an oil cylinder, etc. In order to improve the conveying effect of the automatic material distribution device on the material, the first material receiving member 400 can be used to achieve graded material discharge. The discharge amount of each level is determined according to the actual situation, and then the first material cutting member 710 is used to drive the first material cutting plate to move relative to the assembly plate 700 at a preset time period, that is, the movement of the first material cutting plate includes blocking the first material feeding port and opening the first material feeding port. Furthermore, considering that materials will accumulate on the first material cutting plate when the first material cutting plate blocks the first material feeding port, at this time, the assembly plate 700 can be tilted relative to the axial direction of the first material receiving piece 400. At this time, when the first material cutting plate opens the first material feeding port, the materials on the first material cutting plate will separate from the first material cutting plate under the action of their own gravity, thereby avoiding the situation where materials remain on the first material cutting plate.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the automatic material dividing device further includes a second material cutting plate and a second material cutting member 720, the assembly plate 700 is further provided with a second material feeding port, the assembly plate 700 is sleeved on the outside of the second material receiving member 500, and the second material feeding port is connected to the inside of the second material receiving member 500, the second material cutting plate is connected to the output end of the second material cutting member 720, the second material cutting plate is matched with the assembly plate 700 for movement, and the second material cutting plate is used to cover or open the second material feeding port. Specifically, in order to improve the conveying effect of the automatic material dividing device on the material, the second material receiving member 500 can be used to achieve graded material discharge. The discharge amount of each level is determined according to the actual situation, and then the second material cutting member 720 is used to drive the second material cutting plate to move relative to the assembly plate 700 at a preset time period, that is, the movement of the second material cutting plate includes blocking the second material feeding port and opening the second material feeding port. Further, the second material cutting member 720 includes a servo motor, a cylinder or an oil cylinder, etc. Taking into account that materials will accumulate on the second material cutting plate when the second material cutting plate blocks the second material feeding port, at this time, the assembly plate 700 can be tilted relative to the axial direction of the second material receiving piece 500. At this time, when the second material cutting plate opens the second material feeding port, the material on the second material cutting plate will separate from the second material cutting plate under the action of its own gravity, thereby avoiding the situation where there are residual materials on the second material cutting plate.

[0034] In one embodiment, the assembly plate 700, the first material cutting plate, the second material cutting plate, the first material cutting piece 710 and the second material cutting piece 720 are defined as a material cutting mechanism. According to the actual material classification requirements, more than two material cutting mechanisms can be selected and arranged on the first material receiving piece 400 (or the second material receiving piece 500) at intervals along the height direction of the first material receiving piece 400 (or the second material receiving piece 500).

[0035] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0036] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0041] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

Claims

1. An automatic material dispensing device, characterized in that: The automatic material sorting device comprises: an integration part, a screening mechanism, a moving mechanism, a material guide hopper, a first material receiving member and a second material receiving member, the first material receiving member is used to receive qualified materials, the second material receiving member is used to receive defective materials, the integration part is provided with a material receiving port, the feed port of the first material receiving member and the feed port of the second material receiving member are both located in the material receiving port, the screening mechanism is used to screen the materials, the discharge port of the screening mechanism is connected to the feed end of the material guide hopper, the screening mechanism is electrically connected to the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is connected to the material guide hopper, the discharge end of the material guide hopper extends into the material receiving port, and the discharge end of the material guide hopper can movably correspond to the feed port of the first material receiving member or the feed port of the second material receiving member; It also includes a mounting base, the moving mechanism, the first material receiving member and the second material receiving member are all mounted on the mounting base, and the material guide hopper is movably mounted on the mounting base; The moving mechanism includes a second moving member, a third moving member, a second movable component, an adapter frame and a reciprocating component, the adapter frame is sleeved on the outside of the guide hopper, the second movable component is installed on the adapter frame, the second movable component is movably matched with the guide hopper, the adapter frame is movably mounted on the mounting base through the reciprocating component, the output end of the second moving member is connected to the adapter frame, and the second moving member is used to drive the adapter frame to move along the reciprocating direction of the reciprocating component, the output end of the third moving member is connected to the guide hopper, and the third moving member is used to drive the guide hopper to movably cooperate with the second movable component; the second movable component includes a third movable seat, a fourth movable seat, a third movable shaft and a fourth movable shaft, the third movable seat and the fourth movable seat are installed on the adapter frame, the third movable shaft is movably mounted on the third movable seat, the third movable shaft is connected to one side of the guide hopper, the fourth movable shaft is movably mounted on the fourth movable seat, and the fourth movable shaft is connected to the other side of the guide hopper; The second moving member, the third moving member and the screening mechanism are electrically connected.

2. The automatic material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the first support plate and the second support plate are installed on the installation base, and an installation interval is left between the first support plate and the second support plate, the first material receiving member and the second material receiving member are both located in the installation interval, one end of the first fixing member is connected to the first support plate, the other end of the first fixing member is connected to the first material receiving member, one end of the second fixing member is connected to the second support plate, and the other end of the second fixing member is connected to the second material receiving member.

3. The automatic material distribution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed seat and an adapter rod, one end of the adapter rod is connected to the first support plate or the second support plate, the other end of the adapter rod is connected to the fixed seat, and a first mounting port and a second mounting port are provided on the fixed seat, the discharge end of the first material receiving piece is installed and matched with the fixed seat through the first mounting port, and the discharge end of the second material receiving piece is installed and matched with the fixed seat through the second mounting port.

4. The automatic material distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing member is a first bending plate, the second fixing member is a second bending plate, and the bending angle between the first bending plate and the second bending plate is 90°; one bending side of the first bending plate is fitted and fixed to the first material receiving member, and the other bending side of the first bending plate is fitted and fixed to the first supporting plate; one bending side of the second bending plate is fitted and fixed to the second material receiving member, and the other bending side of the second bending plate is fitted and fixed to the second supporting plate.

5. The automatic material distributing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first material receiving member and the second material receiving member are both straight material conveying pipes.

6. The automatic material dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The second moving member and the third moving member include a servo motor, a pneumatic cylinder or an oil cylinder.

7. The automatic material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly includes a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a first telescopic shaft and a second telescopic shaft. The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are respectively mounted on the corresponding two sides of the mounting base, one end of the first telescopic shaft is connected to the first mounting seat, and the other end of the first telescopic shaft is connected to one of the frame edges of the adapter frame, one end of the second telescopic shaft is connected to the second mounting seat, and the other end of the second telescopic shaft is connected to the other frame edge of the adapter frame.

8. The automatic material distributing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly further includes a first bonding plate and a second bonding plate, the first telescopic shaft is connected to one frame edge of the adapting frame through the first bonding plate, and the second telescopic shaft is connected to the other frame edge of the adapting frame through the second bonding plate.

9. The automatic material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an assembling plate, a first material cutting plate and a first material cutting piece, the assembling plate is provided with a first material feeding port, the assembling plate is sleeved on the outside of the first material receiving piece, and the first material feeding port is communicated with the inside of the first material receiving piece, the first material cutting plate is connected to the output end of the first material cutting piece, the first material cutting plate and the assembling plate are movably matched, and the first material cutting plate is used to cover or open the first material feeding port.

10. The automatic material distributing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a second material cutting plate and a second material cutting piece. The assembling plate is also provided with a second material feeding port. The assembling plate is sleeved on the outside of the second material receiving piece, and the second material feeding port is communicated with the inside of the second material receiving piece. The second material cutting plate is connected to the output end of the second material cutting piece. The second material cutting plate is movably matched with the assembling plate, and the second material cutting plate is used to cover or open the second material feeding port.

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