Automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips
By moving the traction part of the seal strip to the bottom of the upper platform and using the double clamping method of V-shaped clipping assembly and jaw assembly, the problems of failure and safety hazards of seal strip clamping in existing equipment are solved, and the seal strip is realized Stable, reliable and automatic interspersed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010639239.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing door and window sealing strip automatic insertion equipment has the problem that the clips cannot effectively clamp the sealing strip, resulting in failure of traction, and the high-speed movement of the equipment will hit workers, posing a safety hazard.
An automatic strip-through machine for door and window profile sealing strips is designed to move the traction part to the bottom of the upper platform, and the V-shaped clipping assembly and jaw assembly are double clamped to ensure that the sealing strip does not fall off during the traction penetration process. .
It improves the safety and success rate of seal strip interspersing, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and makes the automatic stripe more suitable for a wider range.
Smart Images

Figure CN111716289B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of door and window processing equipment, in particular to an automatic strip threading machine for sealing strips of door and window profiles. Background Art
[0002] Regarding the automatic insertion equipment of door and window sealing strips, the prior art uses two clips to clamp the hair of the sealing strip to pull it so that the bottom plate moves in the groove of the door and window profile. Its defects are: 1. The two clips are used to clamp the hair of the sealing strip to pull it so that the bottom plate moves in the groove of the door and window profile. The width of the clip is fixed, but the groove width of the door and window profile is different, and the hair bundles of the sealing strip are of different heights. Once the clip cannot effectively clamp the hair bundle, the sealing strip pulling will fail. If the clip is replaced each time for different door and window profile groove widths, high mold costs will be incurred and work efficiency will be reduced due to the replacement of the clip. Moreover, in actual use, the height of the hair bundle of the sealing strip is only 3mm, and the clip cannot be effectively clamped and pulled at all. 2. The moving head for installing the clip is above the equipment platform, and its high-speed movement will hit the workers, which poses a certain safety hazard. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to safely and reliably insert the sealing strip into the installation groove of the door and window profile, the present invention provides an automatic strip inserting machine for the door and window profile sealing strip, which moves the traction part to the bottom of the upper platform, does not have contact with the operator, and thus eliminates safety hazards. In addition, the double clamping action mode of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly and the clamping claw assembly is adopted to prevent the sealing strip from falling off during the traction and insertion process, and realize the stable and reliable automatic insertion of the sealing strip.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips, in a spatial rectangular coordinate system with X, Y, and Z axes as coordinate axes, the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips comprises:
[0005] The frame comprises an upper platform and foot columns, the upper platform comprises a long strip installation through hole, and the length direction of the long strip installation through hole is parallel to the Y axis;
[0006] The movable clamping jaw mechanism is located below the upper platform and can move along the Y-axis direction. The movable clamping jaw mechanism includes a V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly and a clamping jaw assembly arranged on the left and right. The V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly can clamp the sealing strip and make the sealing strip move with the movable clamping jaw mechanism. The clamping jaw assembly can press the sealing strip in the door and window profile and make the sealing strip move with the movable clamping jaw mechanism.
[0007] The door and window profile pressing mechanism is located on the upper platform, and the door and window profile pressing mechanism can fix the door and window profile on the upper platform;
[0008] The control unit can control the operation of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips.
[0009] The V-shaped nozzle assembly includes a nozzle lifting cylinder, a nozzle fixing plate, a nozzle opening and closing cylinder, an upper nozzle plate and a lower nozzle plate which are connected in sequence. The lower nozzle plate is connected and fixed to the upper end of the nozzle fixing plate. The nozzle lifting cylinder can move the nozzle fixing plate, the nozzle opening and closing cylinder, the upper nozzle plate and the lower nozzle plate along the Z-axis direction. The nozzle opening and closing cylinder can adjust the angle between the upper nozzle plate and the lower nozzle plate.
[0010] The clamping jaw assembly comprises a clamping jaw opening and closing cylinder, a clamping jaw mounting seat and two upper clamping jaw arms. The upper part of the upper clamping jaw arm comprises an upper insert plate. The upper end of the upper insert plate is provided with outward-turned teeth. The outward-turned teeth can press the sealing strip inside the door and window profile. The two upper clamping jaw arms are symmetrical front and back and are mirror images of each other. The clamping jaw opening and closing cylinder can make the two upper clamping jaw arms approach or move away from each other along the X-axis direction.
[0011] The mobile clamping mechanism also includes an inner fixed seat and an outer fixed seat which are arranged inside and outside, and an annular cavity is formed between the inner fixed seat and the outer fixed seat. The upper ends of the inner fixed seat and the outer fixed seat are both open structures. The V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly and the clamping jaw assembly are both fixed in the inner fixed seat, and an inner fixed seat lifting and adjusting mechanism is provided between the inner fixed seat and the outer fixed seat.
[0012] The lifting and adjusting mechanism of the inner fixed seat is located at the front and rear sides of the V-shaped nozzle assembly. The lifting and adjusting mechanism of the inner fixed seat can make the inner fixed seat move along the Z-axis direction. The lifting and adjusting mechanism of the inner fixed seat comprises an upper fixed bar, a slider, a lower fixed bar and an adjusting screw. The adjusting screw passes through the upper fixed bar, the slider and the lower fixed bar in sequence. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the slider. A knob is provided on the upper end of the adjusting screw. The upper fixed bar and the lower fixed bar are both connected and fixed to the outer fixed seat, and the slider is connected and fixed to the inner fixed seat.
[0013] A guide wheel mechanism is also provided between the inner fixing seat and the outer fixing seat. The guide wheel mechanism is located on the left side of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly. The guide wheel mechanism is connected and fixed to the inner fixing seat. The guide wheel mechanism includes a guide wheel, a guide wheel seat and a guide wheel lifting cylinder which are connected in sequence from top to bottom.
[0014] A creasing wheel mechanism is also provided between the inner fixing seat and the outer fixing seat. The creasing wheel mechanism is located on the right side of the clamping jaw assembly. The creasing wheel mechanism is connected and fixed to the inner fixing seat. The creasing wheel mechanism includes a creasing wheel, a creasing wheel seat and a creasing wheel lifting cylinder which are connected in sequence from top to bottom.
[0015] The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips also includes a door and window profile positioning component, which contains an edge strip. The edge strip is an angle steel structure. The length direction of the edge strip is parallel to the Y axis. The edge strip is fixed on the upper platform and is located above and outside the long strip installation hole.
[0016] The door and window profile clamping mechanism is located on the right side of the upper platform. The door and window profile clamping mechanism includes a clamping bracket, a horizontal clamping cylinder and a vertical clamping cylinder. The clamping bracket is an inverted U-shaped structure. The clamping bracket includes a top plate and a side wall. The cylinder barrel of the horizontal clamping cylinder is connected and fixed to the side wall of the clamping bracket, the piston rod of the horizontal clamping cylinder is connected to the horizontal clamping block, the cylinder barrel of the vertical clamping cylinder is connected and fixed to the top plate of the clamping bracket, and the piston rod of the vertical clamping cylinder is connected to the vertical clamping block.
[0017] The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips also includes a sealing strip cutting mechanism and a sealing strip guiding mold arranged on the left and right, and the sealing strip cutting mechanism and the sealing strip guiding mold are both located on the right side of the upper platform;
[0018] The sealing strip cutting mechanism comprises a cylinder bracket, a cutting cylinder, a tool holder and a blade which are connected in sequence, the cylinder bracket is connected and fixed to the upper platform, and the cutting cylinder can move the tool holder and the blade along the Z-axis direction;
[0019] The sealing strip guide mold comprises a front outer plate, a front inner plate, a rear outer plate, a rear inner plate and a right end plate. A front sealing strip guide installation groove is formed between the front outer plate and the front inner plate, a rear sealing strip guide installation groove is formed between the rear outer plate and the rear inner plate, and a sealing strip insertion through hole is provided on the right end plate. The sealing strip insertion through hole is connected with the front sealing strip guide installation groove and the rear sealing strip guide installation groove.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips improves the use safety and the sealing strip threading success rate, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and makes the automatic strip threading more widely applicable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a left view of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged view of area B.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a top view of the moving jaw mechanism.
[0029] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mobile clamping mechanism.
[0030] Fig. 9 It is the front view of the V-type clamping nozzle assembly.
[0031] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly.
[0032] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the gripper assembly.
[0033] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism of the inner fixed seat.
[0034] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the creasing wheel mechanism.
[0035] Fig.14 It is the left view of the door and window profile clamping mechanism.
[0036] Fig.15 It is the left view of the sealing strip guide mold.
[0037] Fig.16 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sealing strip guide mold.
[0038] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping jaw assembly pressing the sealing strip inside the door and window profile.
[0039] 1. Frame; 2. Mobile clamping mechanism; 3. Door and window profile pressing mechanism; 4. Door and window profile positioning assembly; 5. Sealing strip cutting mechanism; 6. Sealing strip guiding mold; 7. Mobile clamping mechanism for transverse movement;
[0040] 11. Upper platform; 12. Foot column;
[0041] 111, long strip mounting through hole;
[0042] 21. V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly; 22. Clamping jaw assembly; 23. Internal fixing seat; 24. External fixing seat; 25. Internal fixing seat lifting and adjusting mechanism; 26. Guide wheel mechanism; 27. Indentation wheel mechanism;
[0043] 211, nozzle lifting cylinder; 212, nozzle fixing plate; 213, nozzle opening and closing cylinder; 214, upper nozzle plate; 215, lower nozzle plate; 216, nozzle axis;
[0044] 221, jaw mounting seat; 222, upper jaw arm; 223, upper insert plate; 224, outward-turned teeth; 225, jaw opening and closing cylinder; 226, trapezoidal head;
[0045] 251, upper fixing bar; 252, slider; 253, lower fixing bar; 254, adjusting screw; 255, knob; 256, guide positioning rod;
[0046] 261. guide wheel; 262. guide wheel seat; 263. guide wheel lifting cylinder;
[0047] 271, creasing wheel; 272, creasing wheel seat; 273, creasing wheel lifting cylinder;
[0048] 31. Compression bracket; 32. Horizontal compression cylinder; 33. Vertical compression cylinder; 34. Horizontal compression block; 35. Vertical compression block;
[0049] 311, top plate; 312, side wall;
[0050] 41. side slats; 42. front pad; 43. rear pad;
[0051] 51. Cylinder bracket; 52. Cutting cylinder; 53. Tool holder;
[0052] 61. front outer side plate; 62. front inner side plate; 63. rear outer side plate; 64. rear inner side plate; 65. right end plate; 66. front sealing strip guide installation groove; 67. rear sealing strip guide installation groove; 68. left cutout of the mold;
[0053] 651, the sealing strip is inserted into the through hole;
[0054] 71. Servo motor;
[0055] 101. Door and window profile; 102. Lower opening through groove; 103. Sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0057] An automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips, in a spatial rectangular coordinate system with X, Y, and Z axes as coordinate axes, the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips comprises:
[0058] The frame 1 comprises an upper platform 11 and a foot column 12. The upper platform 11 comprises a long strip-shaped mounting through hole 111. The length direction of the long strip-shaped mounting through hole 111 is parallel to the Y axis.
[0059] The movable clamping jaw mechanism 2 is located below the upper platform 11 and can move along the Y-axis direction. The movable clamping jaw mechanism 2 includes a V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21 and a clamping jaw assembly 22 arranged on the left and right. The V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21 can clamp the sealing strip 103 and make the sealing strip 103 move along the Y-axis direction with the movable clamping jaw mechanism 2. The clamping jaw assembly 22 can press the sealing strip 103 in the door and window profile 101 and make the sealing strip 103 move along the Y-axis direction with the movable clamping jaw mechanism 2.
[0060] The door and window profile pressing mechanism 3 is located on the upper platform 11, and the door and window profile pressing mechanism 3 can fix the door and window profile 101 on the upper platform 11;
[0061] The control unit can control the operation of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips, such as Figures 1 to 6 shown.
[0062] In this embodiment, the upper platform 11 is a flat plate structure, and the upper surface of the upper platform 11 is parallel to the plane where the X-axis and the Y-axis are located. The foot poles 12 are located around the upper platform 11, and the upper platform 11 is supported by the foot poles 12. When working, the lower opening slot 102 of the door and window profile 101 faces downward, and the lower opening slot 102 of the door and window profile 101 is connected to the long strip installation through hole 111 in correspondence with each other.
[0063] The frame 1 is also provided with a mobile jaw lateral movement driving mechanism 7, which can move the mobile jaw mechanism 2 along the Y-axis direction. The mobile jaw lateral movement driving mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 71, which is located on the left and right sides of the frame 1. The servo motor 71 is connected to the mobile jaw mechanism 2 through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt. Figure 1 shown.
[0064] In this embodiment, the V-shaped nozzle assembly 21 includes a nozzle lifting cylinder 211, a nozzle fixing plate 212, a nozzle opening and closing cylinder 213, an upper nozzle plate 214 and a lower nozzle plate 215 which are connected in sequence. The lower nozzle plate 215 is connected and fixed to the upper end of the nozzle fixing plate 212. The nozzle lifting cylinder 211 can move the nozzle fixing plate 212, the nozzle opening and closing cylinder 213, the upper nozzle plate 214 and the lower nozzle plate 215 along the Z-axis direction. The nozzle opening and closing cylinder 213 can adjust the size of the angle α between the upper nozzle plate 214 and the lower nozzle plate 215. Figures 7 to 10 shown.
[0065] The lower surface of the upper nozzle plate 214 and the upper surface of the lower nozzle plate 215 are both provided with rubber gaskets, and an angular opening is formed between the upper nozzle plate 214 and the lower nozzle plate 215, and the angular opening faces the clamping jaw assembly 22. The upper nozzle plate 214 and the lower nozzle plate 215 are connected by a nozzle shaft 216, and the nozzle opening and closing cylinder 213 can start the upper nozzle plate 214 to rotate around the nozzle shaft 216, and the axis of the nozzle shaft 216 is parallel to the X axis. According to the height of the hair bundles of different sealing strips 103, the upper nozzle plate 214 and the lower nozzle plate 215 can be replaced with different sizes to adapt to the installation of sealing strips 103 of different sizes.
[0066] In this embodiment, the clamping jaw assembly 22 includes a clamping jaw opening and closing cylinder 225, a clamping jaw mounting seat 221 and two upper clamping jaw arms 222. The upper portion of the upper clamping jaw arm 222 includes an upper insert plate 223. The upper insert plate 223 passes through the long strip mounting hole 111. The upper insert plate 223 is parallel to the plane where the Y axis and the Z axis are located. The upper end of the upper insert plate 223 is provided with an outward-turned tooth 224. The outward-turned tooth 224 is located above the long strip mounting hole 111. The outward-turned tooth 224 can press the sealing strip 103 in the door and window profile 101. The two upper clamping jaw arms 222 are symmetrical front and back and are mirror images of each other. The clamping jaw opening and closing cylinder can make the two upper clamping jaw arms 222 approach or move away from each other along the X-axis direction. Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.11 and Fig.16 shown.
[0067] The jaw opening and closing cylinder 225 includes a cylinder barrel and a piston rod. The jaw opening and closing cylinder 225 is in an upright state. A trapezoidal head 226 is provided at the upper end of the jaw opening and closing cylinder 225. A return spring is provided between the upper jaw arm 222 and the jaw mounting seat 221. Usually, the return spring makes the upper insert plates 223 of the two upper jaw arms 222 in a fitted state. Fig.11 When the upper clamping jaw arms 222 need to be opened, the piston rod of the clamping jaw opening and closing cylinder 225 extends upward, and the trapezoidal head 226 is inserted upward between the two upper clamping jaw arms 222, so that the two upper clamping jaw arms 222 can be moved away from each other along the X-axis direction. When the piston rod of the clamping jaw opening and closing cylinder 225 is retracted downward, the return spring can make the two upper clamping jaw arms 222 approach each other until the two upper insertion plates 223 are reattached.
[0068] In this embodiment, the movable clamping jaw mechanism 2 further comprises an inner fixing seat 23 and an outer fixing seat 24 which are arranged inside and outside. Both the inner fixing seat 23 and the outer fixing seat 24 comprise side walls and a bottom plate, but lack a top plate, i.e., the upper end of the inner fixing seat 23 and the upper end of the outer fixing seat 24 are both open structures. An annular cavity is formed between the inner fixing seat 23 and the outer fixing seat 24, the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21 and the clamping jaw assembly 22 are both fixed in the inner fixing seat 23, and an inner fixing seat lifting adjustment mechanism 25 is provided between the inner fixing seat 23 and the outer fixing seat 24.
[0069] In this embodiment, the internal fixing seat lifting adjustment mechanism 25 is located at the front and rear sides of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21. The internal fixing seat lifting adjustment mechanism 25 can move the internal fixing seat 23 along the Z-axis direction. The internal fixing seat lifting adjustment mechanism 25 includes an upper fixing bar 251, a slider 252, a lower fixing bar 253, an adjustment screw 254 and a guide positioning rod 256. Fig.12 The axis of the adjusting screw 254 is parallel to the Z axis, and the adjusting screw 254 passes through the upper fixing bar 251, the slider 252 and the lower fixing bar 253 in sequence. The adjusting screw 254 is threadedly connected with the slider 252. A knob 255 is provided at the upper end of the adjusting screw 254. The upper fixing bar 251 and the lower fixing bar 253 are both connected and fixed to the outer fixing seat 24, and the slider 252 is connected and fixed to the inner fixing seat 23. By turning the knob 255, the adjusting screw 254 will rotate, thereby moving the inner fixing seat 23 along the Z axis.
[0070] In this embodiment, a guide wheel mechanism 26 is further provided between the inner fixing seat 23 and the outer fixing seat 24. The guide wheel mechanism 26 is located on the left side of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21. The guide wheel mechanism 26 is connected and fixed to the inner fixing seat 23. The guide wheel mechanism 26 contains a guide wheel 261, a guide wheel seat 262 and a guide wheel lifting cylinder 263 connected in sequence from top to bottom. The guide wheel lifting cylinder 263 can move the guide wheel 261 and the guide wheel seat 262 along the Z-axis direction. The axis of the guide wheel 261 is parallel to the Z-axis. The function of the guide wheel 261 is to guide the mobile clamping mechanism 2 to move along the extension direction of the door and window profile 101.
[0071] In this embodiment, a creasing wheel mechanism 27 is further provided between the inner fixing seat 23 and the outer fixing seat 24. The creasing wheel mechanism 27 is located on the right side of the clamping jaw assembly 22. The creasing wheel mechanism 27 is connected and fixed to the inner fixing seat 23. The creasing wheel mechanism 27 includes a creasing wheel 271, a creasing wheel seat 272 and a creasing wheel lifting cylinder 273 connected in sequence from top to bottom. The creasing wheel lifting cylinder 273 can move the creasing wheel 271 and the creasing wheel seat 272 along the Z-axis direction, such as Figure 8 and Fig.13 The axis of the creasing wheel 271 is parallel to the Z axis, and the function of the creasing wheel 271 is to ensure that the sealing strip 103 is completely located in the sealing strip installation groove of the door and window profile 101.
[0072] Since the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21, the clamping jaw assembly 22, the guide wheel mechanism 26 and the creasing wheel mechanism 27 are all connected and fixed to the inner fixed seat 23, turning the knob 255 can move the inner fixed seat 23 along the Z-axis direction, so that the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21, the clamping jaw assembly 22, the guide wheel mechanism 26 and the creasing wheel mechanism 27 can all move synchronously along the Z-axis direction to adapt to the processing of door and window profiles 101 of different sizes.
[0073] In this embodiment, the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips further comprises a door and window profile positioning assembly 4, which comprises a side strip 41, which is an angle steel structure, and the length direction of the side strip 41 is parallel to the Y axis, and the side strip 41 is fixed on the upper platform 11, and the side strip 41 is located above and outside the long strip installation through hole 111. The side strip 41 comprises a flat plate and a vertical plate, and the flat plate of the side strip 41 is parallel to the plane where the X axis and the Y axis are located, and the vertical plate of the side strip 41 is parallel to the plane where the Z axis and the Y axis are located.
[0074] The door and window profile positioning assembly 4 also includes a front pad 42 and a rear pad 43. A long strip gap is formed between the front pad 42 and the rear pad 43. The long strip gap is parallel to and connected to the long strip installation through hole 111. The flat plate of the side slat 41, the front pad 42 and the upper platform 11 are connected in sequence from top to bottom. The side slat 41, the front pad 42 and the rear pad 43 can all be adjusted in the installation position along the X-axis direction. The function of the side slat 41 is to make the surface of the door and window profile 101 fit with the vertical plate of the side slat 41 to ensure the installation position of the door and window profile 101 on the upper platform 11.
[0075] In this embodiment, the door and window profile clamping mechanism 3 is located on the right side of the upper platform 11. The door and window profile clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping bracket 31, a horizontal clamping cylinder 32 and a vertical clamping cylinder 33. The clamping bracket 31 is connected and fixed to the upper platform 11. The clamping bracket 31 is an inverted U-shaped structure. The clamping bracket 31 includes a top plate 311 and a side wall 312. The cylinder barrel of the horizontal clamping cylinder 32 is connected and fixed to the side wall 312 of the clamping bracket 31. The piston rod of the horizontal clamping cylinder 32 is connected to a horizontal clamping block 34. The cylinder barrel of the vertical clamping cylinder 33 is connected and fixed to the top plate 311 of the clamping bracket 31. The piston rod of the vertical clamping cylinder 33 is connected to a vertical clamping block 35. Fig.14 shown.
[0076] During operation, the front surface of the door and window profile 101 fits against the vertical plate of the side slat 41, and the door and window profile 101 is sleeved in the pressing bracket 31. The piston rod of the horizontal pressing cylinder 32 extends forward along the X-axis direction, so that the horizontal pressing block 34 presses the rear surface of the door and window profile 101. The piston rod of the vertical pressing cylinder 33 extends downward along the Z-axis direction, so that the vertical pressing block 35 presses the upper surface of the door and window profile 101. Thus, the door and window profile 101 is fixed to the upper platform 11.
[0077] In this embodiment, the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips further comprises a sealing strip cutting mechanism 5 and a sealing strip guiding mold 6 arranged on the left and right, the sealing strip cutting mechanism 5 and the sealing strip guiding mold 6 are both located on the right side of the upper platform 11, and the sealing strip cutting mechanism 5 is located on the right side of the door and window profile pressing mechanism 3. The function of the sealing strip cutting mechanism 5 is to cut off the sealing strip 103 when necessary, and the function of the sealing strip guiding mold 6 is to guide the sealing strip 103 into the sealing strip installation groove of the door and window profile 101.
[0078] The sealing strip cutting mechanism 5 comprises a cylinder support 51, a cutting cylinder 52, a knife holder 53 and a blade which are connected in sequence. The cylinder support 51 is connected and fixed to the upper platform 11. The cutting cylinder 52, the knife holder 53 and the blade are connected in sequence from top to bottom. The cutting cylinder 52 can move the knife holder 53 and the blade along the Z-axis direction. Figure 6 The blade is located on the left end face of the sealing strip guide mold 6 (i.e., the left cut of the mold), and the blade is an 18mm art blade, which is easy to replace and low in cost, solving the problem that the blade is easy to wear and difficult to replace.
[0079] The sealing strip guide mold 6 is located above the long strip installation through hole 111. The sealing strip guide mold 6 includes a front outer plate 61, a front inner plate 62, a rear outer plate 63, a rear inner plate 64 and a right end plate 65. A front sealing strip guide installation groove 66 is formed between the front outer plate 61 and the front inner plate 62, a rear sealing strip guide installation groove 67 is formed between the rear outer plate 63 and the rear inner plate 64, and a sealing strip insertion through hole 651 is provided on the right end plate 65. The sealing strip insertion through hole 651 is connected to the front sealing strip guide installation groove 66 and the rear sealing strip guide installation groove 67. Fig.15 and Fig.16 shown.
[0080] The right end plate 65 is connected and fixed to the upper platform 11, the front outer side plate 61 and the rear outer side plate 63 are connected and fixed to the right end plate 65, the front inner side plate 62 is connected and fixed to the front outer side plate 61, and the rear inner side plate 64 is connected and fixed to the rear outer side plate 63. The installation positions of the front outer side plate 61 and the rear outer side plate 63 can be adjusted, and the installation positions of the front inner side plate 62 and the front inner side plate 62 can also be adjusted, so that the size and position of the front sealing strip guide installation groove 66 and the rear sealing strip guide installation groove 67 can be adjusted to adapt to the installation of the sealing strip 103 in the door and window profiles 101 of different sizes.
[0081] Generally, the cross section of the door and window profile 101 can be roughly H-shaped, and a lower opening slot 102 is provided at the lower part of the door and window profile 101, and sealing strip installation slots are provided on the left and right sides of the lower opening slot 102. The function of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profiles of the present invention is to insert the sealing strip 103 into the sealing strip installation slot of the door and window profile 101, such as Fig.17The control unit is capable of operating all the above-mentioned cylinders.
[0082] The working process of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips of the present invention is described below.
[0083] Step 1: Turn on the power and press the reset button to return the mobile clamp mechanism 2 to the origin. Figure 1 As shown, the mobile clamping claw mechanism 2 is located on the left side of the frame 1.
[0084] Step 2, press the standby button and move the clamping mechanism 2 to the standby position C. At this time, the right end of the upper clamping plate 214 of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21 is located at the left end of the sealing strip guide mold 6, the upper insert plates 223 of the two upper clamping jaw arms 222 fit together without a gap, and the outward-turned teeth 224 are located between the front sealing strip guide mounting groove 66 and the rear sealing strip guide mounting groove 67.
[0085] Step 3, select whether to enable the V-shaped nozzle assembly 21 (i.e., the nozzle lifting cylinder 211 moves the nozzle fixing plate 212, the nozzle opening and closing cylinder 213, the upper nozzle plate 214 and the lower nozzle plate 215 along the Z-axis direction to a high position or a low position) and the indentation wheel mechanism 27 (i.e., the indentation wheel lifting cylinder 273 moves the indentation wheel 271 and the indentation wheel seat 272 along the Z-axis direction to a high position or a low position);
[0086] For example, the nozzle lifting cylinder 211 can be selected to move the nozzle fixing plate 212, the nozzle opening and closing cylinder 213, the upper nozzle plate 214 and the lower nozzle plate 215 to a high position along the Z-axis direction, and the upper nozzle plate 214 and the lower nozzle plate 215 pass upward through the long strip mounting hole 111, and the indentation wheel lifting cylinder 273 makes the indentation wheel 271 and the indentation wheel seat 272 in a low position, and the indentation wheel 271 is located below the long strip mounting hole 111.
[0087] Step 4, place the door and window profile 101 on the upper platform 11, the lower open groove 102 of the door and window profile 101 corresponds to the long strip installation hole 111 of the upper platform 11 up and down, the right end of the door and window profile 101 is aligned with the left end of the sealing strip guide mold 6, the blade is located between the right end of the door and window profile 101 and the left end of the sealing strip guide mold 6, the sealing strip installation groove of the door and window profile 101 corresponds to the positions of the front sealing strip guide installation groove 66 and the rear sealing strip guide installation groove 67, the upper clamping plate 214 and the lower clamping plate 215 are located in the lower open groove 102 of the door and window profile 101, the front surface of the door and window profile 101 is in contact with the vertical plate of the side panel strip 41, the piston rod of the horizontal clamping cylinder 32 extends forward along the X-axis direction, and the horizontal clamping block 34 presses the door and window profile 101 against the side panel strip 41. The piston rod of the vertical pressing cylinder 33 extends downward along the Z-axis direction, and the vertical pressing block 35 presses the door and window profile 101 against the upper platform 11 , thereby fixing the door and window profile 101 on the upper platform 11 .
[0088] Step 5: When starting the machine for the first time, manually pass the sealing strip 103 through the sealing strip insertion hole 651 into the front sealing strip guide installation groove 66 and the rear sealing strip guide installation groove 67, and move it to the outside of the left end of the sealing strip guide mold 6.
[0089] Step 6, press the start button, the jaw opening and closing cylinder 213 makes the upper jaw plate 214 and the lower jaw plate 215 clamp the end of the fixed sealing strip 103, the jaw opening and closing cylinder makes the two upper jaw arms 222 move away from each other along the X-axis direction, and the outward-turned teeth 224 press the sealing strip 103 in the front sealing strip guide installation groove 66 and the rear sealing strip guide installation groove 67, as shown in FIG. Fig.17 shown.
[0090] Step 7, the guide wheel lifting cylinder 263 moves the guide wheel 261 and the guide wheel seat 262 to the high position along the Z-axis direction, that is, the guide wheel 261 passes upward through the long strip installation hole 111 and enters the lower opening groove 102 of the door and window profile 101; the mobile clamping mechanism 2 moves to the left at a speed of 2.5m / s, and the mobile clamping mechanism 2 brings the sealing strip 103 into the sealing strip installation groove of the door and window profile 101. The sealing strip 103 continues to move to the left with the mobile clamping mechanism 2, and the movement stroke of the mobile clamping mechanism 2 is determined according to the length of the door and window profile 101 input on the screen.
[0091] Step 8: After the mobile clamping mechanism 2 reaches the left end of the door and window profile 101 , the cutting cylinder 52 is started, and the knife holder 53 and the blade move downward to cut the sealing strip 103 .
[0092] Step 9, the creasing wheel lifting cylinder 273 moves the creasing wheel 271 and the creasing wheel seat 272 to a high position along the Z-axis direction, that is, the creasing wheel 271 passes upward through the long strip mounting hole 111 and enters the lower opening through groove 102 of the door and window profile 101, and the moving clamping mechanism 2 moves from the left end of the door and window profile 101 to the right end of the door and window profile 101, and the creasing wheel 271 presses the sealing strip 103 to ensure that the sealing strip 103 is completely located in the sealing strip mounting groove of the door and window profile 101.
[0093] Step 10, when the creasing wheel 271 reaches the connection between the door and window profile 101 and the sealing strip guide mold 6, it stops and makes the creasing wheel 271 and the creasing wheel seat 272 descend and stay for 2 seconds; the mobile clamping mechanism 2 moves to the right again and reaches the standby position B.
[0094] The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips moves the movable clamping jaw mechanism 2 to the bottom of the upper platform 11, and there is no contact with the operator, so the potential safety hazard is eliminated. In addition, the double clamping action mode of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly 21 and the clamping jaw assembly 22 is adopted to prevent the sealing strip from falling off during the pulling and threading process, and realize the stable and reliable automatic insertion of the sealing strip.
[0095] In order to facilitate understanding and description, the present invention adopts a combination of spatial rectangular coordinates with X, Y, and Z axes as coordinate axes and absolute position relationship to express, wherein the directional word "up" means Figure 1 The upward direction in Figure 4 The positive direction of the Z axis), "down" means Figure 1 The lower direction in Figure 4 The negative direction of the Z axis), "left" means Figure 1 The left direction in Figure 4 The positive direction of the Y axis), "right" means Figure 1 The right direction in Figure 4 The negative direction of the Y axis), "front" means perpendicular to Figure 1 of the paper and pointing inwards (also Figure 4 The negative direction of the X axis), "back" means perpendicular to Figure 1 of the paper and pointing to the outside of the paper (also Figure 4 The present invention is described using the observation perspective of a user or operator, but the above-mentioned directional words cannot be understood or interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
[0096] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the protection scope of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of this patent. In addition, the technical features of the present invention can be freely combined with each other, with technical features and technical solutions, and with technical solutions.
Claims
1. An automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips, characterized in that: In a spatial rectangular coordinate system with X, Y, and Z axes as coordinate axes, the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips includes: The frame (1) comprises an upper platform (11) and a foot column (12), wherein the upper platform (11) comprises a long strip-shaped mounting through hole (111), and the length direction of the long strip-shaped mounting through hole (111) is parallel to the Y axis; A movable clamping mechanism (2) is located below the upper platform (11) and is movable along the Y-axis direction. The movable clamping mechanism (2) comprises a V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly (21) and a clamping jaw assembly (22) arranged on the left and right. The V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly (21) is capable of clamping the sealing strip (103) and causing the sealing strip (103) to move along with the movable clamping jaw mechanism (2). The clamping jaw assembly (22) is capable of pressing the sealing strip (103) in the door and window profile (101) and causing the sealing strip (103) to move along with the movable clamping jaw mechanism (2). A door and window profile pressing mechanism (3) is located on the upper platform (11), and the door and window profile pressing mechanism (3) is capable of fixing the door and window profile (101) on the upper platform (11); A control unit capable of controlling the operation of the automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips; The movable clamping jaw mechanism (2) further comprises an inner fixing seat (23) and an outer fixing seat (24) which are arranged inside and outside the inner fixing seat (23) and the outer fixing seat (24), an annular cavity is formed between the inner fixing seat (23) and the outer fixing seat (24), the upper end of the inner fixing seat (23) and the upper end of the outer fixing seat (24) are both open structures, the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly (21) and the clamping jaw assembly (22) are both fixed in the inner fixing seat (23), and an inner fixing seat lifting adjustment mechanism (25) is provided between the inner fixing seat (23) and the outer fixing seat (24); A guide wheel mechanism (26) is further provided between the inner fixing seat (23) and the outer fixing seat (24). The guide wheel mechanism (26) is located on the left side of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly (21). The guide wheel mechanism (26) is connected and fixed to the inner fixing seat (23). The guide wheel mechanism (26) comprises a guide wheel (261), a guide wheel seat (262) and a guide wheel lifting cylinder (263) which are connected in sequence from top to bottom. A creasing wheel mechanism (27) is also provided between the inner fixing seat (23) and the outer fixing seat (24). The creasing wheel mechanism (27) is located on the right side of the clamping jaw assembly (22). The creasing wheel mechanism (27) is connected and fixed to the inner fixing seat (23). The creasing wheel mechanism (27) comprises a creasing wheel (271), a creasing wheel seat (272) and a creasing wheel lifting cylinder (273) which are connected in sequence from top to bottom.
2. The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The V-shaped nozzle assembly (21) comprises a nozzle lifting cylinder (211), a nozzle fixing plate (212), a nozzle opening and closing cylinder (213), an upper nozzle plate (214) and a lower nozzle plate (215) which are connected in sequence. The lower nozzle plate (215) is connected and fixed to the upper end of the nozzle fixing plate (212). The nozzle lifting cylinder (211) can move the nozzle fixing plate (212), the nozzle opening and closing cylinder (213), the upper nozzle plate (214) and the lower nozzle plate (215) along the Z-axis direction. The nozzle opening and closing cylinder (213) can adjust the angle between the upper nozzle plate (214) and the lower nozzle plate (215).
3. The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaw assembly (22) comprises a clamping jaw opening and closing cylinder, a clamping jaw mounting seat (221) and two upper clamping jaw arms (222); the upper portion of the upper clamping jaw arm (222) comprises an upper insert plate (223); the upper end of the upper insert plate (223) is provided with an outward-turned tooth (224); the outward-turned tooth (224) can press the sealing strip (103) in the door and window profile (101); the two upper clamping jaw arms (222) are symmetrical front and back and are mirror images of each other; the clamping jaw opening and closing cylinder can make the two upper clamping jaw arms (222) approach or move away from each other along the X-axis direction.
4. The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal fixing seat lifting adjustment mechanism (25) is located at the front and rear sides of the V-shaped clamping nozzle assembly (21). The internal fixing seat lifting adjustment mechanism (25) can make the internal fixing seat (23) move along the Z-axis direction. The internal fixing seat lifting adjustment mechanism (25) comprises an upper fixing bar (251), a slider (252), a lower fixing bar (253) and an adjusting screw (254). The adjusting screw (254) passes through the upper fixing bar (251), the slider (252) and the lower fixing bar (253) in sequence. The adjusting screw (254) is threadedly connected to the slider (252). A knob (255) is provided at the upper end of the adjusting screw (254). The upper fixing bar (251) and the lower fixing bar (253) are both connected and fixed to the external fixing seat (24), and the slider (252) is connected and fixed to the internal fixing seat (23).
5. The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips also includes a door and window profile positioning component (4), which includes an edge strip (41). The edge strip (41) is an angle steel structure, and the length direction of the edge strip (41) is parallel to the Y axis. The edge strip (41) is fixed on the upper platform (11), and the edge strip (41) is located above and outside the long strip installation through hole (111).
6. The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door and window profile clamping mechanism (3) is located on the right side of the upper platform (11). The door and window profile clamping mechanism (3) comprises a clamping bracket (31), a horizontal clamping cylinder (32) and a vertical clamping cylinder (33). The clamping bracket (31) is an inverted U-shaped structure. The clamping bracket (31) comprises a top plate (311) and a side wall (312). The cylinder barrel of the horizontal clamping cylinder (32) is connected and fixed to the side wall (312) of the clamping bracket (31). The piston rod of the horizontal clamping cylinder (32) is connected to a horizontal clamping block (34). The cylinder barrel of the vertical clamping cylinder (33) is connected and fixed to the top plate (311) of the clamping bracket (31). The piston rod of the vertical clamping cylinder (33) is connected to a vertical clamping block (35).
7. The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic strip threading machine for door and window profile sealing strips also includes a sealing strip cutting mechanism (5) and a sealing strip guiding mold (6) arranged on the left and right, wherein the sealing strip cutting mechanism (5) and the sealing strip guiding mold (6) are both located on the right side of the upper platform (11); The sealing strip cutting mechanism (5) comprises a cylinder support (51), a cutting cylinder (52), a knife holder (53) and a blade which are connected in sequence, the cylinder support (51) is connected and fixed to the upper platform (11), and the cutting cylinder (52) can move the knife holder (53) and the blade along the Z-axis direction; The sealing strip guide mold (6) comprises a front outer plate (61), a front inner plate (62), a rear outer plate (63), a rear inner plate (64) and a right end plate (65); a front sealing strip guide installation groove (66) is formed between the front outer plate (61) and the front inner plate (62); a rear sealing strip guide installation groove (67) is formed between the rear outer plate (63) and the rear inner plate (64); and a sealing strip insertion through hole (651) is provided on the right end plate (65); the sealing strip insertion through hole (651) is connected to the front sealing strip guide installation groove (66) and the rear sealing strip guide installation groove (67).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN111101830A
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